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2023年内蒙古自治区呼伦贝尔市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(50题)1.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhentheterriblediseasewasundercontrol()toreturntotheirhomes.A.theresidentswoulddecide
B.wouldtheresidentsdecide
C.wouldtheresidentsbedecided
D.theresidentswouldbedecided
2.Jimis________Englishboy.Heis________goodstudent.Helikesplaying________football.A.an;an;theB.an;a;/C.an;a;theD.a;an;the
3.Thankyoufor________usthenews.A.totellB.tellsC.tellingD.told
4.Wehadapartyafter()mealthatday.A./B.oneC.theD.a
5.Ittookusthreehours()thegreatwork.A.finishB.tofinishC.finishingD.finished
6.Doyouknow()?A.whosebookisthis
B.whosebookthisis
C.thisbookiswhose
D.who’sbookthisis
7.Willyou________toarestaurantwithme?A.goB.goesC.goingD.went
8.He’shadhislunchatschool,()he?A.isn’tB.hadn’tC.doesn’tD.hasn’t
9.Allthefactors(),wedecidedtoofferthejobtoLiWei,amanofrichexperience.A.considered
B.beingconsidered
C.considering
D.havingconsidered
10.—Mum,Idon’thaveanybodytoplaywith.CanIhaveapet?—________Ourapartmentistoosmall.A.Whynot?B.Ihopeso.C.Anythingelse?D.I'mafraidnot.
11.Iknockedatthedoor,but()answered,soIleft.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody
12.Maryis()anicegirl()everyonelikesherverymuch.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.so;inorderthatD.such;though
13.---Ifell()mybikeonmywaytoschoolyesterday.---Sosorrytohear!Becarefulnexttime.A.offB.downC.fromD.of
14.Lucyknewnothingaboutit()hersistertoldher.A.becauseB.untilC.ifD.since
15.Nowadayspeoplewishtohave________foodthanbeforeastheirlifeimproves.A.healthyB.healthierC.healthilyD.health
16.Muchashe()hehasagoodcommandofEnglish,hesometimesfeelsithardtofindanappropriateversionforsomeChineseidioms.A.announcesB.declaresC.claimsD.confirms
17.Scientistsareconvinced()thepositiveeffectoflaughter()physicalandmentalhealth.A.of;atB.on;atC.by;inD.of;on
18.Bejingisnotso()Shanghai.
A.largerasB.largeasC.largerthanD.largeto
19.Summeris()seasonoftheyear.A.twoB.secondC.thesecondD.thetwo
20.Potatoesare____________(打折)onSunday.
A.insaleB.onsaleC.forsaleD.sale
21.Theyoften________schoolactivitiesafterschool.A.joinB.doC.takepartinD.playwith
22.Wedon'tthinksheis()honestgirl.A.aB.AnC.suchD.so
23.()isaboatticketforchildren?---Howoldisyourchild?It’sfreeforkidsunderthreeyearsold.A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howsoon
24.---Mum,canIhaveanothercake?---Yes,youcan()youareafraidof()fat.A.unless;gettingB.if;getC.if;gettingD.unless;get
25.----DoyouknowwhatthelettersPRC()?----Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.standupB.standbyC.standforD.standwith
26.ShirleyisstillwaitingforherflighttoNewYorkCity_____theairport.A.atB.underC.onD.with
27.Youmustthankthegirls()theirhelp.A.forB.toC.onD.about
28.Agoodfriendissomeoneyou________shareyourpleasureandpainwith.A.oughtB.needC.canD.must
29.Manyatime()swimmingalone.A.theboywent
B.wenttheboy
C.didtheboygo
D.didgotheboy
30.Thestreetsinthesmalltownhavebecome_______thantheyweretwoyearsago.A.socleanB.verycleanC.muchcleaner
31.Istillremembermyhappychildhoodwhenmymother________metoDisneylandatweekends.A.takesB.tookC.willtakeD.hastaken
32.Shehastakencareofyourchildren()youareaway.A.duringB.sinceC.exceptD.while
33.Forourownsafety,it’simportantto________thetrafficruleonthewaytoschool.A.breakB.makeC.changeD.follow
34.——I’dliketoinviteyoutoaconcertthisevening.——Thankyou,but___I’llbefreeI’mnotsureatthemoment.A.whileB.ifC.whenD.whether
35.Itis()ofyounottobelievewhathesaid.Youknowheoftentellslies.A.wiseB.kindC.importantD.silly
36.---Jim,it’sgood()youtodosportseveryday.---OK,Isee.It’sgood()youtotellmesuchgoodadvice.A.of,forB.of,ofC.for,forD.for,of
37.Withthebadweather,thepassengershadtostayintheairport____furtherinformationaboutthetaking-offtime.A.onB.forC.in
38.Whileworkingoutdoors,Lindawas________bytheheatandfelltotheground,unconscious.
A.astonishedB.depressedC.overcomeD.hit
39.Hefell()inclass.Theteacherwasveryangry.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepyD.sleeping
40.—Wouldyouliketodrinkcokeororangejuice?—________,Ireallydon’tmind.A.NeitherB.EitherC.NoneD.Both
41.()thebabyplaywiththetoy.A.askB.LetC.LeaveD.Take
42.Whenhegottothestation,thetrain________.A.wasleftB.hadleftC.hasleftD.wouldleft
43.I’vedecided()itmyself.A.doB.doingC.didD.todo
44.TheitemscollectedbytheUWattheendoftheschoolyearwere___________.A.giventocommunityorganizations
B.keptonthecampusforfutureuse
C.movedoutofthedorms
D.donatedbyrichpeople
45.Ifyouwanttobe________youmusttakemore________.A.healthy;exercise
B.health;exercise
C.healthy;exercises
D.health;exercises
46.Thismorningmymotheraskedme().A.whymybrotherisnotathome
B.wheredidmyfathergo
C.whatIamdoingatthattime
D.whatTomdidovertheweekend
47.Somepoorchildrenarelookingforword().A.goingtoschool
B.togotoschool
C.gotoschool
D.togoingtoschool
48.WhenIwaswatchingTV,I________someonecallingmynameoutside.A.heardB.listenC.listentoD.hear
49.Itis_________.A.sunB.snowC.snowyD.cloud
50.Whenanearthquakehappens,Ithinkthemostimportantsafety________istokeepcalm.A.ruleB.doubtC.conditionD.problem
二、填空题(5题)51.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
52.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
53.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
54.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
55.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
三、汉译英(5题)56.只有这种方式他们才能长大独立,变得真正成功。(使用only放句首引起的倒装句)
57.父亲建议我们进行爬山比赛。(使用宾语从句)
58.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorderandpayfortheirfood.Someareafraidofmeetingnewpeople,sotheyseldomgooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo,beingshyisn’taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeopleareclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy,too.
59.很晚了,但玛丽还在办公室里继续工作。(keepondoing…)
60.事实上,吃健康食品对身体健康很重要。(infact)(此试题有下划线)
四、补充对话(10题)61.(3)A.Thankyou,doctor.
B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.
C.Goodafternoon.
D.Isitserious?
E.Doyouhaveaheadache?
62.---Wearerunningoutoftime.It’s12o’clock.---()Thefilmwillstartin45minutes.A.Iknow
B.Really?
C.I’vehadenough!
D.I’dloveto.E.Great!
E.Don’tdothat!
F.Don’tworry
G.Noproblem.
63.---().---IhavelivedheresinceIwasborn.A.whileIamaway
B.whenIcomeback
C.Excuseme
D.Let’sgowalking
E.Bybike
F.What’syourweekend?
G.Doyoulivehere
H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
64.---Wouldyoupleaselookaftermycatforme().---Noproblem.A.whileIamaway
B.whenIcomeback
C.Excuseme
D.Let’sgowalking
E.Bybike
F.What’syourweekend?
G.Doyoulivehere
H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
65.---(),Whereisthenearestpostoffice?---Goalongthisstreetandthenturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.whileIamaway
B.whenIcomeback
C.Excuseme
D.Let’sgowalking
E.Bybike
F.What’syourweekend?
G.Doyoulivehere
H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
66.(5)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.
B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.
C.Doseitstopanywhere?
D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.
E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?
67.A:What’syourtrouble?B:(1)A:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?B:(2)A:Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?B:(3)A:Letmeexamineyou.Openyourmouthandsay“Ah”.B:(4)A:You’vejustgotacold.It’snothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesadayanddrinkorehotwater.B:(5)(1)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?
B.Thankyou,doctor.
C.I’vegotabadheadache.
D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.
E.Abouttwodays.
68.---().---Ilikereading?dancing,swimming,andwatchingmovies.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
69.---Didyoufeelnervousbeforetheinterview?---().So,Iwaslisteningtomusicwhilewaitingfortheinterview.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
70.(2)A.Thankyou,doctor.
B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.
C.Goodafternoon.
D.Isitserious?
E.Doyouhaveaheadache?
五、阅读理解(10题)71.Onedayanoldmanwentforawalkin().A.thestreetinWashington
B.theWashingtonParkinAmerica
C.inaparkinWashington
72.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Abigsupermarket
B.Akindwoman
C.Ahappyfamily
D.Awonderfulgift
73.Theoldmanthoughthisneighborwasthegirl’s().A.motherB.fatherC.brother
74.MissAnneScottthrew()attheburglar.A.onechairB.twochairsC.threechairsD.severalchairs
75.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项DancingthatTellsaStory--balletTherearedifferentwaysoftellingastory.Itcanbetoldinwords.Itcanbetoldinpictures.Itcanbetoldinmusic.Itcanbeactedout.Oritcanbetoldbystillanotherway----bydancing.Dancingthattellsastoryiscalledaballet.Thedancinginaballetisdonetomusic,butthestoryistoldbythemovementsofthedancers.Thereisnosingingorspeaking.ThedancersinthepicturearetellingthestoryofSleepingBeauty.ThemusicforthisfamousballetwaswrittenbytheRussiancomposerTschaikowsky.ThemovementsofitsdancerswereworkedoutbytheFrenchballetmasterPetipa.Aballetisawork(ofart)justabeautifulpictureis.Thepersonwhoplansaballetisanartist.Soiseachdancer.Sometimesballetiscalledtoedancing.Itistruethatinsomeballetsthedancersdodanceontheirtoes.Butagreatdealofthedancinginballetsisnottoedancing.Todancingisusedtogivetheideaoflightnessandairiness.Itisneverputintoaballetunlessitfitsthestory.BackinthedaysofancientGreeceandRomethereweredancesthattoldstoriesofthegods.EvenlongeragoinEgyptthereweredancesthattoldstoriesoftheplanets.Buttheballetoftodayhaditsbeginningsabout600yearsago.ItbeganasakindofentertainmentinthecourtsoftherulersofItaly.TwohundredyearslaterballetwaspopularintheFrenchcourt.TheFrenchkingLouisXIVfoundedaballetschool.OnaballetprogramtodaythereareoftensomeFrenchwords.ThenamesofmanyballetsareFrench.ButtheremaybeotherFrenchwords,too.Apartofaballetthatisdancedbyjusttwopeopleiscalledapasdedeux.SuchFrenchwordsremindusthatFrancewasoncetheleaderinballet.LatertherulersofRussiabecameinterestedinballet.TheyofferedagreatdealofmoneytothebestballetmastersanddancersofFrance.Theyfoundedaballetschool.SoonRussiawastheleaderinballet.Todaytherearemanyballetcompanies.Alloperacompanies,too,haveballetsdancers,forballetsareapartofmanyoperas.Noonecountrynowleadsinballet.Balletisnoteasytolearn.Aboyorgirlwhowishestobeaballetdancerhastobegingoingtoaballetschoolveryearly.Somebeginwhentheyareonlythreeorfour.Allthepartsinaballetusedtobedancedbymen.Butnowagirlhasasgoodachanceasaboyofbeingafamousballetdancer.Thereare____waysoftellingastoryreferredtointhepassage.A.3B.4C.5D.6
76.FatherChristmasoftenputsthepresents().A.intochildren’shats
B.underchildren’sbeds
C.intochildren’sstockings
D.intochildren’sshoes
77.Inordertomakestudentsgainhighmarksinthecomingexamination,teachershaveto().A.developtheirstudents’ability
B.teachfreely
C.filltheirstudents’headswithmuchinformation
D.teachtheirstudentshowtostudy
78.InJack’shometown,().A.peopledislikebeingcalled“old”
B.peopleareproudofbeingold
C.manypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreighty
D.theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants
79.Beforeachildcanspeak,hemust().A.readandwrite
B.makesentences
C.hearandrememberthesounds
D.thinkhard
80.B
OnSaturdaySophiawas_________.
A.intheSummerPalace
B.intheBritishMuseum
C.atTowerBridge
D.atHeathrowAirport
六、翻译(5题)81.It’sapieceofcake.
82.Iheardsomeoneshout“Fire!”andthenpeoplewererunninginalldirections.
83.世界上没有东西比光的速度更快。
84.Excuseme,isthisseattaken?
85.Asisknowntous,ayearisdividedintofourseasons.
参考答案
1.B
2.BJim是一个英国男孩。他是一个好学生。他喜欢踢足球。一个英国男孩冠词要用an,一名好学生用冠词a,球类运动前不用定冠词the,故选B。
3.C考查介宾结构。句意:谢谢你告诉我们这个新闻。thanksb.fordoingsth.意为“因某事而感谢某人”。根据句意故选C。
4.C那天在吃完饭后,我们参加了一个聚会。
5.B我们花费了三个小时去完成这伟大的作品。takesbtodosth.
6.B
7.A你会和我去餐馆吗?will+动词原形表示将来时态,故选A。
8.D
9.A考虑所有的因素,我们将把这个项目交给经验丰富的李伟。allthefactorsconsidered所有的因素被考虑到,所以表被动,排除C和D,beingconsidered表示现在正在被考虑,该题意思明显是已经考虑过了,所以选择A。
10.D句意:—妈妈,我没有人可以玩。我可以和宠物一起玩吗?—______。我们公寓太小了。A项Whynot?意为“为什么不呢”,表示同意;B项Ihopeso.意为“我希望如此”,表示愿望;C项Anythingelse?意为“还有其他事情吗”;D项I'mafraidnot.意为“恐怕不行”表示拒绝。故选D。
11.C
12.B
13.A
14.B直到她姐姐告诉她之前,Lucy什么都不知道。
15.B句意:因为生活水平提高了,现在人们希望吃到比之前更健康的食物。than是比较级的明确标志。故选B。
16.C
17.D
18.B
19.C
20.Bforsale《供出售》,含任何东西。for表目的。onsale表《正出售》,表进行性。它相当于onthemarket这个短语,往往用于廉价出售等。
21.C句意:在放学后他们经常参加学校活动。join意为“参加……团体、组织成为其中一员”,takepartin意为“参加……活动”。故选C。
22.B我们不认为她是一个诚实的女孩。
23.D
24.A妈妈,我能再要些蛋糕吗?——可以,除非你害怕发胖。
25.C你知道心中的PRC代表什么吗?——对不起,我不知道。standup起立;standby做好准备,准备行动;standfor代表;standwith与...站在一起,此处选C.
26.A考查固定搭配。句意:Shirley现在仍然在机场等着去纽约的航班。Attheairport意为“在机场”,故选A。
27.A你必须感谢姑娘们的帮助,thankfor就...感谢。
28.C好朋友是你可以分享痛苦和快乐的人。A项意为“应该”;B项意为“需要”;C项意为“可以、能够”;D项意为“必须”。根据句意故选C。
29.C
30.C
31.B我还记得我的快乐童年,那时我的妈妈在周末________去迪士尼乐园。推断设空处的动作发生在过去,即我童年的时候,所以用一般过去时。一般过去时的构成是:主语+动词过去式。故选B。
32.B自从你离开后,她一直在照顾你的孩子。
33.D句意:为了安全,我们在上学的路上遵守交通规则是很重要的。A项意为“打破”;B项意为“制作”;C项意为“改变”;D项意为“遵守”。根据句意故选D。
34.B
35.A
36.DJim每天运动对是你有好处的——好的,我明白了。你能告诉我这么好的建议真是太好了。It'sgoodforsb.todosth.做某事对某人是有好处的。It'sgoodofsb.todosth.某人做某事真是太好了。
37.B
38.C考查动词辨析。句意为:琳达在户外工作时热晕了,倒在地上,不省人事。astonish使吃惊;depress使沮丧;overcome受到……的极大影响;hit打。根据句意可知应选C。
39.A他在课堂上睡着了,老师非常生气。fellasleep睡着了
40.B句意:一你是想喝可口可乐还是橙汁?—任何一个都可以,我不介意。A项意为“两者都不”;B项意为“两者中任何一个都可以”;C项意为“一个也没有”;D项意为“两者都”。根据句意故选B。
41.B
42.B句意:当他到达火车站时,火车已经离开了。Whenhegottothestation意为“当他到达火车站”时间为一般过去时,火车离开在他到达火车站之前即过去的过去。故选B。
43.D
44.A第二段最后一句:Theitemsweregiventocommunityorganizations.可知选A
45.A如果你想要健康的话你必须多锻炼。be动词+形容词,作锻炼运动讲时exercise是不可数名词,做习题讲时为可数名词。故选A。
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