2023年湖南省岳阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2023年湖南省岳阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(50题)1.—________istheSummerPalacefromhere?—Aboutthreekilometersaway.YoucantaketheNo.35bus.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howmuch

2.Doyouknow()?A.whosebookisthis

B.whosebookthisis

C.thisbookiswhose

D.who’sbookthisis

3.Manystudentscomplainthattheyhavetrouble()Englishwords.A.torememberB.rememberedC.RememberingD.remember

4.Thankyoufor________usthenews.A.totellB.tellsC.tellingD.told

5.Hedidit()ittookme.A.one-thirdatime

B.one-thirdtime

C.theone-thirdtime

D.one-thirdthetime

6.Heiscleverandhard-working.Itis____thathewillwininthecompetition.A.certainB.sureC.toldD.spoken

7.Davidlosthisbaginthebus.Heisveryunlucky,______heA.hasn’tB.hasC.isn’tD.is

8.Although()badmintonismyfavoritesport,Iamnot()verygoodplayer.A.the;aB.the;theC./;aD./;the

9.Everybodyneedsfood，drinkand()rest.A.aB.anC./D.the

10.LiPingrunsthe()inourclass.

A.fasterB.fastestC.fastD.morefast

11.---()you()yourhomework?---Yes.WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?A.Are;doingB.Have;doneC.Were;doingD.Did;do

12.Whatcausedtheaccidentandwhowasresponsibleforit()amysterytous?A.hasbeenremainedB.havebeenremainedC.remainD.remains

13.Everychildlooksforwardto()lotsofpresentsonChristmasEve.A.getB.getsC.gettingD.got

14.---Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?---().A.Yes，please

B.No，ofcoursenot

C.Yes，asyoulike

D.No，youdon’t

15.—Wouldyoupleasegivemeahand?—_________.A.MypleasureB.WithpleasureC.Yes，IwouldD.Allright

16.Jackloveshorses，sohewantsto________forherbirthday.A.goswimmingB.goskatingC.gocampingD.goriding

17.Theword“cashier”perhapsmeans_________________.A.apersonwhocooksfood

B.apersonwhodoescleaning

C.apersonwhoreceivesandpaysoutmoneyinarestaurantetcD.apersonwhoservesfoodtocustomers

18.Thereis()intoday’snewspaper.A.newanythingB.newsomethingC.anythingnewD.somethingnew

19.Thecompanywaswillingtoprovideuswithwhatweneeded,()madeusexcited.A.whatB.whenC.whichD.where

20.()abigsmileonhisface，MrLiutoldapieceofgoodnewstohisstudents.A.InB.HaveC.WithD.For

21.Father_____today’snewspaperyet.______tobringittohim.A.hasn’tread,Don’tforget

B.didn’tread,Notforget

C.hadn’tread,Didn’tforget

D.doesn’tread,Doforget

22.Youshouldgetupearlytoavoid()theearlybus.A.missingB.missedC.tomissD.miss

23.ThespeakerisdescribingtheShenzhenspacecraft(飞船)()thelisteners()hisownwords.()A.to;inB.to;withC.at;inD.at;with

24.Putonthehat.Itwillprotectyou()theburningsun.A.withB.aboutC.fromD.off

25.Whatdoesthegirl()Lindado?A.callB.callsC.calledD.calling

26.Hello.You________68442936.I’msorryI’munabletoansweryourcallrightnow.A.reachedB.havereachedC.arereachingD.hadreached

27.Both___watcheswerebroken.A.JimandTom’s

B.Jim’sandTom's

C.Jim'sandTom

D.JimandTom

28.---Howaboutthetwopairsofthefashionablesportsshoes?---Ilikethedesign，buttheyare()toobig()toosmall.A.notonly…butalsoB.both…andC.neither…norD.either…or

29.Thetrousersonthechair()Mr.Brown's.A.isB.areC.wasD.were

30.Ittookusthreehours()thegreatwork.A.finishB.tofinishC.finishingD.finished

31.Theplayis_____worth______.A.very,watching

B.good,towatch

C.well,watching

D.very,beingwatched

32.Itisagreat______formetohavethechancetoworkwiththefamousartist.A.honorB.praiseC.respect

33.Whatdidtheteacher()youto()atthemeeting?A.tell;sayB.tell;speakC.ask;talkD.told;speak

34.Thegirlunderthetree()Ispoketowasmyclassmate.A.whoseB.whereC.thatD.which

35.Iwassurprisedattheway_____hetreatedhisfather.A.whichB.bywhichC.inwhichD.aboutwhich

36.—Belindahas’tarrivedyet,hasshe?—____.A.Yes,shehasn't

B.No,shehasn't

C.Noshehas

D.No,shehaven't

37.Canyou________thefactoryfromhere?A.lookB.lookatC.seeD.watch

38.MrsGreenwithhertwochildrenoften________tothemuseum.A.isgoingB.goC.goesD.aregoing

39.YoumustreadEnglishoften.()youwillnotlearnitwell.A.AndB.SoC.OtherwiseD.For

40.Theystopped________buttherewasnosound.A.listenB.listeningC.tolistenD.tohear

41.Everymanworkerandeverywomanworker()freemedicalcare.AtChristmas，eachboyandeachgirl()givenapresent.A.enjoy;isB.enjoy;areC.enjoys;isD.enjoys;are

42.Whoknockedatthedoor——I’venoideaIjustpretendednobodywasathome,soIdidn'taskwho______was.A.heB.thatC.sheD.it

43.English________inmanycountries，butChinese________theirownlanguage.A.isspoken；speaks

B.speaks；isspoken

C.isspoken；speak

D.speaks；speak

44.Don’tthrowwastethingsanywhere.Wemustkeepourclassroom().A.cleaningB.cleanC.cleanedD.cleanly

45.Themanstandingoverthereisafriendof________.A.themB.Tom’sfather’sC.TomD.Tom’sfather

46.—MayIputmybikehere?—No，you________.A.maynotB.can’tC.mightnotD.mayn’t

47.()roomisverynice.A.Tom'sandJohn's

B.Tom'sandJohn

C.TomandJohn's

D.TomandJohn

48.Unfortunately，()100peoplewerekilledintheaircrash.A.asmuchasB.asfewerasC.asmanyasD.somanyas

49.Wearewaitinguntiltheweather()alittle.A.takesupB.picksupC.turnsupD.makesup

50.Nohumanbeingcanchange____lawof___natureA.the,theB.a,theC.any,theD.the,/

二、填空题(5题)51.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

52.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

53.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

54.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

55.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

三、汉译英(5题)56.在我改变主意之前，你最好快点走。

57.他住在一个只有一扇小窗户的小房间里。

58.只有到那时我才意识到话语有积极和消极的力量。(使用notuntil放句首引起的倒装句)

59.在你的业余时间里，你通常喜欢做什么?(imsparetime)

60.如今违反交通规则和乱扔垃圾并不是不常见，它们对生命和环境造成了严重的危害。(用动名词breaking作主语、现在分词causing作状语)

四、补充对话(10题)61.---There’sanewexhibitionofIndianartSundayafternoon.Wanttogowithme?---()，butmyisgettingmarriedandIwouldn’tmissitforanything.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

62.(2)A.Thankyou，doctor.

B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.

C.Goodafternoon.

D.Isitserious?

E.Doyouhaveaheadache?

63.---Hello.()，please?---Sorry.She’sbusywritinganarticlenow.Shehastofinishitthismorning.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes，alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

64.---Ithinkweshoulddomoreoutdooractivities.（）.---That’sagoodidea.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

65.---Didyoufeelnervousbeforetheinterview?---().So，Iwaslisteningtomusicwhilewaitingfortheinterview.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes，alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

66.A：CanIhelpyou?B：(1)A：Whenwouldyouliketogo?B：OnApril29th.A：April29th?Err，I’msorry(2).Whataboutmay1st?B：Letmethink.Yes，that’sok.(3)A：Theearliestflightwillleaveat8：30inthemorning.B：(4)A：No，itwillgostraighttoshanghai.B：(5)A：0k，I’llgetthemforyourightaway.(1)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.

B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.

C.Doseitstopanywhere?

D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.

E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?

67.---（），Whereisthenearestpostoffice?---Goalongthisstreetandthenturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

68.---().---No，Ican’tstandit.It’sawful.A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

69.A：Goodafternoon，Dr.Smith.B：(1).Sitdown，please.What’swrongwithyou?A：Idon’tknow.But(2).B：Youlookpale.(3).A：Yes.B：Er…Letmecheckyouoverfirst…Oh，youhavetheflu.A：(4).B：Don’tworry.Nothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.A：(5).(1)A.Thankyou，doctor.

B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.

C.Goodafternoon.

D.Isitserious?

E.Doyouhaveaheadache?

70.(3)A.Thankyou，doctor.

B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.

C.Goodafternoon.

D.Isitserious?

E.Doyouhaveaheadache?

五、阅读理解(10题)71.LindaEvanswasmybestfriend—likethesisterIneverhad.Wedideverythingtogether:pianolessons,movies,swimming,horsebackriding.WhenIwas13,myfamilymovedaway.LindaandIkeptintouchthroughletters,andwesaweachotheronspecialtime—likemywedding(婚礼)andLinda's.Soonwewerebusywithchildrenandmovingtonewhomes,andwewrotelessoften.OnedayacardthatIsentcameback,stamped“Address(地址)Unknown.”IhadnoideahowtofindLinda.Overtheyears,ImissedLindaverymuch.Iwantedtoshare(分享)happinessofmychildrenandthengrandchildren.AndIneededtosharemysadnesswhenmybrotherandthenmotherdied.TherewasanemptyplaceinmyheartthatonlyafriendlikeLindacouldfill.OnedayIwasreadinganewspaperwhenInoticedaphotoofayoungwomanwholookedverymuchlikeLindaandwhoselastnamewasWagman—Linda'smarriedname.“TheremustbethousandsofWagmans,”Ithought，butJstillwrotetoher.Shecalledassoonasshegotmyletter.“MrsTobin!”shesaidexcitedly，“LindaEvansWagmanismymother.”MinuteslaterIheardavoicethatIknewverymuch,evenafter40years,laughedandcriedandcaughtuponeachother'slives.Nowtheemptyplaceinmyheartisfilled.Andthere'sonethingthatLindaandIknowforsure:Wewon'tloseeachotheragain!问题：ThewriterwenttopianolessonswithLindaEvans（）.A.attheageof13

B.beforeshegotmarried

C.aftertheymovedtonewhomes

D.beforethewriter'sfamilymovedaway

72.TherewouldbeaschoolpartyonFridayevening.Thegirlsweretalkingaboutwhattheyweregoingtowear.“Iamgoingtowearablackdress，soeverybodywillnoticeme，”saysEmily，“Andhowaboutyou，Linda?”“Iamnotsure.Maybejeans，anoldshirt，andahat.Peoplewillnoticememorethanyou!”Lindasaid.“Whatareyougoingtodoabouttheboys?”askedJane.“Doyourememberthelastschoolpartylastyear?Theyjuststoodthere，andwegirlshadtodancebyourselves!”“Ihearthatsomeoftheboyslearnedhowtodancethissummer.Maybeit’11bebetterthistime.”saidMay.ThepartywasheldonFridayevening.Groupsofstudentsarrived.Themusicbegan.Thegirlsstoodinalineononeside，andtheboysonanotherside.Mr.Green，theirteacher，triedtogetthemtogether，butfailed.Afterawhile，Timsaid，“Idon’twanttostandherethewholetime.‘’Thepartyisonlyfortwohours，it’llbeoversoon.Hestartedtodance.Alltheotherswatchedhim.ThenDavidaskedEmilyifshewantedtodance.ThenJackandLinda.Then，allbegantodance.Soonthereweremoredancersthanwatchers.OnFridayeveningtherewouldbe().A.aschoolparty

B.aschoolmeeting

C.asportsmeeting

D.abirthdayparty

73.Thepeasantwoman’shandswerenotaswhiteasthethreeladies，().A.becauseofthehardworkshehaddone

B.butshewasstrongerthananyofthem

C.soshedidn’tquarrelwiththethreeladies

D.butshewasmorebeautifulthananyofthem

74.WhomightbethehappiestifsheisbornaccordingtothepassageA.EldersisterB.GrandmaC.GrandpaD.Father

75.Alicewantedto________onChristmasEve.

A.leavehospital

B.haveaparty

C.staywithherdaughter

D.seeheroldfriends

76.HowlongdidittakeJacktogetbackhome?A.Twohours.B.Threehours.C.Fourhours.D.Fivehours.

77.Theearthmonstersdon’tput________ontheirholes.A.nicethingsB.ballsC.fireD.water

78.E-talkwillprobably_______.A.keepchanging

B.beeasybypeopleonthetelephone

C.beusedbypeopleonthetelephone

D.bemorepopularontheinternet

79.Theyhaven’tkeptintouch().A.forabout40years

B.forabout27years

C.sincetheygotmarried

D.sincethewriter’sfamilymovedaway

80.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”，theybecame().A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited

六、翻译(5题)81.It’smyhonortotakepartinyourbirthdayparty.

82.Withoutknowledge，youmayhavelittlechancetogetsuccess.

83.IboughtaboatsothatIcouldgofishing.

84.Wearehavingagreattime.

85.Shekeptonworkingalthoughshewastired.

参考答案

1.C句意:—从这儿到颐和园多远？—大约三千米。你可以乘35路公交。A项howlong意为“多久”；B项howoften意为“多久一次”；C项howfar意为“多远”；D项howmuch意为“多少”，后面紧跟着提问不可数n.或价钱。故选C。

2.B

3.C

4.C考查介宾结构。句意：谢谢你告诉我们这个新闻。thanksb.fordoingsth.意为“因某事而感谢某人”。根据句意故选C。

5.D他花费了我1/3的时间。

6.A

7.C

8.C尽管打羽毛球是我最喜爱的运动，（但是）我打得不是很好。badminton等球类前面不用加定冠词，例如playbasketball等，Iamnota...palyer.指代我。

9.C

10.B李平在我们班是跑得最快的。

11.A你正在写你的家庭作业吗？——是的，你能将电视声音调低点吗？用现在进行时。

12.D什么引发了这场事故，谁会对此负责，对于我们来说还是个未解之谜。现在对我们来说还是个未解之谜，所以用一般现在时，选D。

13.C

14.B你介意我开窗吗？不，当然不介意。

15.B句意：一你能帮我一下吗?对方请求帮助的时候，一般回答“乐意效劳”。A项译为“我的荣幸”；B项意为“乐意效劳”；C项意为“是的，我愿意”；D项意为“好的”。根据句意故选B。

16.D杰克喜欢马，因此他想过生日的时候去骑马。A项意为“游泳”；B项意为“滑冰”；C项意为“野营”；D项意为“骑马”。故选D。

17.CCashier是收银员的意思。所以选C

18.D

19.C公司愿意提供我们所需要的东西，这使我们很开心。which这里指代公司提供给我们东西这件事。

20.C刘老师面带笑容，给她的学生们讲了一个好消息。

21.A

22.A

23.A

24.C带上帽子，它能保护你不受烈日灼灼伤害。protectsb.fromsth.保护某人不受某物伤害。

25.C

26.B

27.BJim和Tom的手表全都坏了。JimandTom'swatch意为“两人共同的手表”;Jim'sandTom'swatches意为“两人各一块手表”。根据谓语动词were可知是两个人各自的手表，故选B。

28.D两双时髦的运动鞋怎么样？——我喜欢这个设计，但是他们要不是太大就是太小。either…or要么...要么；notonly…butalso；不但...而且；both…and两者都；neither…nor既不...也不。

29.B题干意为：椅子上的裤子是布朗先生的。主语是复数名词trousers“裤子”，onthechair“在椅子上”作trousers的定语。所以要用系动词are，故答案为B。

30.B我们花费了三个小时去完成这伟大的作品。takesbtodosth.

31.C

32.A

33.A老师在会议上叫你说什么？

34.C和我在树下说话的那个女孩是我的同学。

35.C

36.B反义疑问句。答语不能自我冲突，要按事实回答。只是在翻译时yes翻译成不，no翻译成是。

37.C你看到了工厂没有？能表达“看且有看的结果”的词只能是see。故选C。

38.C句意：Green夫人和她的俩个孩子经常去博物馆。当主语后面有with引导的词组时，其后的谓语动词形式要取决于主语本身的形式。此题中MrsGreen作主语是单数形式，另外often常用于一般现在时。故选C。

39.C你必须经常阅读英语，否则你可能学不好它。otherwise否则。

40.C句意：他们停下来去听，但是没有声音。stoptodosth.意为“停下来去做某事”。故选C。

41.C

42.D

43.C句意：很多国家说英语，但是中国人说他们自己的语言。英语是被说的，应用被动语态，故用isspoken。而Chinese在这里指的是中国人，单复数同形，故用speak。故选C。

44.B不要乱扔垃圾，我们要保持教室清洁。keepclean保持整洁干净。

45.B

46.B句意：一我可以把自行车放在这儿吗？一不，你不可以。回答may开头的疑问句，用can.故选B。

47.CTom和John的房间是很漂亮的。

48.C

49.B我们在等天气稍微好一点。pickup这里是有起色，好点儿的意思，takeup忙于，从事；turnup调高，出现，发现；makeup组成，构成，编造。所以这里选B.

50.D

51.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

52.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎