2022年河南省周口市统招专升本英语测试题(含答案)

2022年河南省周口市统招专升本英语测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.suggestionsyoumake,hewillturnadeafeartothem（）

A.WhatB.WhichC.WhateverD.However

2.Ipaidhim50dollarsforthepainting,butitsreal________mustbeabout500dollars（）

A.feeB.valueC.priceD.fare

3.Johnmayphonetonight,soIdon’twanttogoout_______hephones（）

A.aslongasB.inorderthatC.incaseD.sothat

4.Ourpublictransportationsystemisnot______fortheneedsofthepeople.Weneedmorebusesandsubways（）

A.completeB.adequateC.normalD.good

5.Ican’t（）himtothosepeople;Idon’tthinkheknowsthematall

A.joinB.linkC.connectD.collect

6.CouldyoutellmetoflyfromChicagotoNewYork（）

A.itcostshowmuch

B.howmuchdoesitcost

C.howmuchcostsit

D.howmuchitcosts

7.Ifyou_______yournameanaddressonthecard,we’llsendthebooktoyouassoonasitisreturned（）

A.gooverB.fillinC.findoutD.carryout

8.Themanager,aswellashisadvisers,toattendtheworldfair（）

A.areagreedB.wereagreedC.haveagreedD.hasagreed

9.Hedidn'tallow______inhisroom.Actually,hedidn'tallowhisfamily_____atall（）

A.tosmoke;tosmoke

B.smoking;tosmoke

C.tosmoke;smoking

D.smoking;smoking

10.Eachcarsoldinthisspecializedshopcomeswithaone-year（）

A.guaranteeB.safetyC.securityD.insurance

二、选词填空题(10题)11.3.____

12.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

13.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、情景对话(10题)14.Task1（每小题2分，共10分）

M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:67

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?

W:68

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:69

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.

A.Wehadagoodtime.

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

66.____（）

15.67.____（）

16.3（）

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

17.74.____（）

18.2（）

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork，andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

19.4（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

20.Woman:11

Man:Yes,please.I’mlookingforamobilephone.

Woman:Whatbrandwouldyoulike?

Man:TCL.

Woman:12

Man:I’dlikethebrandofTCL.

Woman:We’vegotmanytypesofTCLmobilephones,3108,6108andsoon.

Man:Iknowlittleaboutmobilephones.

Woman:Whatabout3108?Thistypelooksniceanddoesn’tcosttoomuch.

Man:13

Woman:￥1,360.Havealookatthisone,andit’sblack.

Man:It’sreallyverynice.14Can1,280beOK?

Woman:Er…Allright.

Man:15

Woman:Thanks.

A.ThepriceisOK.

B.Hereisthemoney.

C.CanIhelpyou?

D.Whatcolourdolike?

E.Ibegyourpardon.F.Howmuchisit?

G.Butit’stooexpensive

21.68.____（）

22.73.____（）

23.5（）

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

四、翻译(10题)24.SincemychildhoodIhavefoundthatnothingelseismoreattractive/appealingtomethanreading

25.Thoughtfulparentswouldcombinesupervisionwithcommunication,whichisthebestwaytotakeadvantageoftheInternetasaresourcewhileprotectingtheirchildren

26.Whetherhewillcomebackisnotcertain

27.Allourdreamsmaycometrueaslongaswehavethecouragetopursuethem

28.Thathappensalotespeciallywhentechnicalexpertsareinvitedtomakeaproductpresentationtoagroupofusers

29.（）玛蒂娜不仅是一位歌唱家，而且是一位老师。

A.Martinaisnotonlyasingerbutalsoateacher.

B.NotonlyMartinaasingerbutalsosheisateacher.

C.Martinaisnotasingerbutateacher.

D.Martinaisnotonlyagoodsingerbutagoodteacher

30.请允许我给你介绍一下我的姐姐

31.Mostenvironmentalproblemsexistbecauseadequatemeasuresforpreventingthemwerenottakeninthepast

32.Hereadaplayofmineand,thoughhedidnotmuchlikeit,hethoughtitmightjustrunforthesixweekstilltheplayhehadinmindcouldbeproduced

33.ThefirstthingIwanttoinsistonisthatreadingshouldbeenjoyable.Ofcourse,therearemanybooksthatweallhavetoread,eithertopassexaminationsortoacquireinformation,fromwhichitisimpossibletoextractenjoyment.Wearereadingthemforinstruction,andthebestwecanhopeisthatourneedforitwillenableustogetthroughthemwithouttedium.Suchbookswereadwithresignationratherthanwithalacrity.ButthatisnotthesortofreadingIhaveinmind.ThebooksIshallmentioninduecoursewillhelpyouneithertogetadegreenortoearnyourliving,theywillnotteachyoutosailaboatorgetastalledmotortorun,buttheywillhelpyoutolivemorefully.That,however,theycannotdounlessyouenjoyreadingthem

五、阅读理解(10题)34.

31.____

35.Weallexperiencesomekindofangerinourlife.Someofusgetangryeasily,whileothersdonotletangercontrolthem.Angercanharmusphysicallyandemotionally.Angerhasnospecificreason.Thingslikeanargumentwithyourfriendorjobstresscanmakeyouangry.Ifthingsaregoingbeyondyourcontrol,itistherighttimethatyoulearntsomewaystocontrolyouranger.26Bepatientandcalm.27Ifsomethingisnotgoingthewayyouplanned,donotgetangry.Allowthingstosettlewithtime.Patiencealsogivesyoustrengthandcouragetofaceanysituation.Practicebeingpatientinanysituation,andtheangerwouldautomaticallygoawaywithtime.Breathedeeply.Whenyouareinanger,beforereacting,justsitquietly，closeyoureyesandstartbreathingdeeply.28Eventually,youwillforgetthereasonforyouranger.Justsmile.Nomatterhowtoughthesituationis,smile!29Ratherthanthinkingnegatively,youshouldstaypositive.30Youcanwatchyourfavoritemovieorsportsmatch.Youcanalsotakeawalkorlistentomusic.Thepurposeistotakeyourfocusawayfromthesituationthatmadeyouangry.Ifnothingisworking,trytheold-testedformulaofcountingnumbers.Itwillshiftyourfocusfromtheactualthing,andithasbenefitedmanypeople.A.Engageyourselfinsomeactivities.B.Depressioncanbecausedbyanger.C.Patienceisthekeytoallangerproblems.D.Othersareveryviolentintheirexpressionofanger.E.Readthefollowingadviceonhowtodealwithanger.F.Asmilehasproventohaveapositiveeffectonthemindandsoul.G.Concentrateonyourbreathingpatternandthinkaboutthegoodthingsinlife.26.____

36.Ifsomeonehadmadeaforcedentry,_____（）

A.Mrs.Clarkewouldhavefoundabrokendoororwindow

B.heorshewouldstillbeinthehouse

C.thingswouldhavebeenthrownabout

D.heorshewouldhaveneededamasterkey

37.Whichofthefollowingmayleadtofamilyquarrelsaccordingtothepassage（）

A.Unawarenessofenergycycles

B.Familiarmonologues

C.Achangeinafamilymember'senergycycle

D.Attemptstocontroltheenergycycleofotherfamilymembers

38.Accordingtothelastparagraph,thesolutiontotheproblemofpost-80scouplesisthat（）

A.familieswithkidsformasmallgroup

B.theyasktheiragingparentsforhelp

C.theygiveuptheirjobs

D.theytaketheirkidswherevertheygo

39.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE（）

A.Whenyouhavebeendrinkingheavilyintheevening,youmightbestilloverthelegallimitthenextmorning

B.Themorealcoholicdrinksthedrivershavehad,themorelikelytheyaretopassthedrivingtest

C.Ifyouhavehadastandarddrink,youmaydriveanhourlater

D.Ifyouwanttodrivesafely,youhadbetternotdrinkatall

40.Ifyouexpectthemostimportantfactsofanewsstory,youcangoto_____（）

A.thefirstparagraph

B.newsitemsoneachpage

C.theauthor'sopinionsonthefrontpage

D.theheadlinesontheinsidepages

41.PassageThree

Accordingtopsychologists（心理学家）,anemotionisarousedwhenamanoranimalviewssomethingaseitherbadorgood.Whenapersonfeelslikerunningawayfromsomethingthathethinkswillhurthim,wecallthisemotionfear.Ifthepersonwantstoremovethedangerbyattackingit,wecalltheemotionanger.Theemotionsofjoyandlovearearousedwhenwethinksomethingcanhelpus.Anemotiondoesnothavetobecreatedbysomethingintheoutsideworld.Itcanbecreatedbyaperson’sthoughts.

Everyonehasemotions.Manypsychologistsbelievethatinfantsarebornwithoutemotions.Theybelievechildrenlearnemotionsjustastheylearntoreadandwrite.Agrowingchildnotonlylearnshisemotionsbutlearnshowtoactincertainsituationsbecauseofanemotion.

Psychologiststhinkthattherearetwotypesofemotions：positiveandnegative.Positiveemotionsincludelove,liking,joy,delightandhope.Theyarearousedbysomethingthatappealstoaperson.Negativeemotionsmakeapersonunhappyordissatisfied.Theyincludeanger,fear,despair,sadnessanddisgust.Ingrowingup,apersonlearnstocopewiththenegativeemotionsinordertobehappy.

Emotionsmaybeweakorstrong.（68）Somestrongemotionsaresounpleasantthatapersonwilltryanymeanstoescapefromthem.Inordertofeelhappy,thepersonmaychooseunusualwaystoavoidtheemotions.Strongemotionscanmakeithardtothinkandtosolveproblems.Theymaypreventapersonfromlearningorpayingattentiontowhatheisdoing.Forexample,astudenttakinganexaminationmaybesoworriedaboutfailingthathecannotthinkproperly.Theworrydrainsvaluablementalenergyheneedsfortheexamination

Welearnfromthepassagethatanemotioniscreatedbysomething______（）

A.onethinksbadorgood

B.onefeelsindanger

C.onefacesintheoutsideworld

D.onetriestoescapefromreallife

42.ComparedwithAmericanoldpeople,theoldinKorea_____（）

A.canactliketheyoung

B.canleadanhonoredandrespectedlife

C.enjoylivingaloneandsupportingthemselves

D.arenotrespectedanddonotreceivedueattention

43.Whichofthefollowingismostlikelytocontributetohappiness（）

A.Beingexceptionallygood-looking

B.Havingagoodpayingjob

C.Havingaloving,affectionaterelationship

D.Meetinglotsofpeople

六、作文题(1题)44.

参考答案

1.C无论你提什么建议，他都将对此置之不理。

［考点］状语从句

【精析】CWhatever=Nomatterwhat，意为无论什么，可以引导让步状语从句，用来修饰后面的名词suggestions。However意为无论如何，修饰形容词或副词，不符合题意。故选C

2.B［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bfee:服务费，报酬；value:价值；price:价格，价钱；fare:车费，票价。根据句意可知，选B

3.C句意：约翰晚上可能会打电话，我不出门，以免他给我电话。本题考查连接从句的短语辨析。四个选项的意思分别为：aslongas只要；inorderthat为了；incase以免；sothat为了。根据句意可知这里需要表示以免的选项C

4.B我们的公共交通系统无法充分满足人们的需求。我们需要更多的公共汽车和地铁。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Badequate:足够的，合乎需要的，一般用于beadequateforsth.结构中；complete:完全的，彻底的；normal:正常的；good:好的，优秀的。根据句意可知，选B

5.B我不能把他和那些人联系在一起，我觉得他根本都不认识他们。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Bjoin：加入；link…to…：把……与……相联系;connect常与with连用，意为把……与……连接；collect：收集。故选B

6.D你能告诉我乘飞机从芝加哥到纽约要花费多少钱吗？

［考点］宾语从句

【精析】D根据句中的tell和选项可知,tell后面是howmuch引导的宾语从句，而宾语从句要用陈述语序。故选D

7.B[答案]B

[译文]如果你把你的姓名和地址填在卡片上，我们将尽快将书给您送过去（只要书被选了）。

[详解]A.goover仔细检查B.fillin填写C.findout找出D.carryout执行

8.DD句意：经理和他的顾问们已同意参加国际展览会。主谓一致。当两个并列的主语由with,togetherwith,aswellas,alongwith,inadditionto,like,ratherthan,except等连接时，其谓语动词的形式应和前面的主语保持一致。因此，该题中的谓语要与主语themanager保持一致。故选D

9.B他不允许有人在他的房间里抽烟，实际上他不允许他的家人抽烟。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】Ballowdoingsth.:允许做某事，其中动名词作宾语；allowsb.todosth.：准许某人做某事，其中不定式作宾补。故选B

10.A这家专营店销售的汽车都有一年的保修。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aguarantee：保证，保修；safety：安全；security：安全，保安；insurance：保险。根据句意可知，选A

11.AK根据空后的名词短语15years可知，空处应填介词。符合要求的选项有C、K。句意：15年来，来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。

12.HH分析句子结构可知，空处应填引导词，引导一个定语从句，修饰指人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意：学生在上大学时可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。

13.JA.studied（v.学习，研究）B.continuing（v.继续，持续）C.by（prep.通过）D.who（pron.引导定语从句）E.whose（pron.引导定语从句）F.improve（v.改进，改善）G.truth（n.事实，真相）H.ignored（v.忽视，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段时间）L.less（adv.更少，较少）J分析句子结构可知，空后的who引导一个定语从句，空处为其先行词，所以空处应填指人的名词或代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people，此处表达的是“不去（音乐会、演出和博物馆）的那些人”。故选J。

14.C

15.C

16.A

17.D

18.E

19.B

20.11.C12.E13.F14.G15.B

21.D

22.E

23.E

24.从孩提时，我就发现没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力

25.细心的父母会将对孩子的监督和沟通结合起来,这是在保护好孩子的同时利用网络资源的最佳方法。【精析】本句考查定语从句和时间状语从句的翻译。逗号之后是which引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰前面整个句子。定语从句中包含了一个while引导的时间状语从句,从句中省略了主语和谓语，即parentsbine…with意为将……结合起来;takeadvantageof意为利用

26.他是否会回来这还不确定

27.只要我们有勇气去追求梦想，所有的梦想都有可能成真

28.这种情况经常发生，特别是当技术专家受邀去给一群用户介绍一个产品的时候

29.AA项用notonly…butalso…（不仅……而且……）连接两个表语，表达贴切准确，为正确选项；B项前面的分句中缺少谓语动词，故可排除；C项错译成了玛蒂娜不是歌手，而是老师，与原意不符，故可排除；D项增译了good（好），与原意不符。故选A

30.Pleaseallowmetointroducemysistertoyou

31.大多数环境污染问题的存在是因为过去没有采取适当的预防措施

32.他读了一个我的剧本，虽然不是很喜欢，但他认为在他心仪的戏剧完成之前，可以让我的戏剧上演六周

33.我想坚持的第一点是，阅读应当是愉悦的。自然，我们每一个人都会为了通过考试，或是为了获取信息而阅读大量的书籍。从这样的阅读中我们无法获取快乐。我们读这些书是为了接受教育。我们最多只能希望既然这些书籍非读不可，我们在读完之后不至于感到单调乏味。这样的书，我们读得无可奈何而不是轻松愉快。然而，我心目中的阅读不属于这一种。我在下面很快将要提到的那一类书既不能帮助你获取学位，也不能帮助你挣钱谋生，更不能教会你驾驶船只或修好出了故障的马达；然而，它们能够帮助你活得更加充实。而这一点，除非你喜欢阅读它们，否则是无法做到的。【精析】首先，第一句话是一个表语从句，其中有包含了一个省略了that的定语从句，先行词是thefirstthing，Iwanttoinsiston充当定语。第二句话中含有that引导的定语从句和fromwhich引导的非限制性定语从句。第三句话是and连接的两个并列句，其中后一个句子中又包含了一个that引导的表语从句。第六句话由三个并列句组成，其中第一个句子中含有省略了that的定语从句。此外，应注意以下几个短语和单词的翻译,insiston:坚持;getthrough:完成，通过，结束;induecourse:在适当的时候，及时地;tedium意为沉闷，单调乏味，厌烦；alacrity意为轻快，乐意，敏捷

34.II根据句子结构可知，此处应填名词。符合的有ma