2022-2023学年湖南省湘潭市普通高校对口单招英语一模测试卷(含答案)

2022-2023学年湖南省湘潭市普通高校对口单招英语一模测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Themaninbluemustbeyourbrother,____?A.mustn’theB.needn’theC.isheD.isn’the

2.She_________somuch_________hermother.A.looks；likeB.looks；forC.looks；afterD.looksforwards；to

3.Whenanearthquakehappens，Ithinkthemostimportantsafety________istokeepcalm.A.ruleB.doubtC.conditionD.problem

4.Thelightintheroomsuddenly().Wecouldn’tseeanything.A.turnedoffB.wentoffC.wentoutD.goout

5.—MustIfinishallthisworkinanhour?—No，you________.A.mustB.won’tC.shouldnotD.neednot

6.He’shadhislunchatschool，()he?A.isn’tB.hadn’tC.doesn’tD.hasn’t

7.Listen!Who()intheroom?Let’sgoandsee.A.iscryingB.cryingC.cryD.cries

8.Both___watcheswerebroken.A.JimandTom’s

B.Jim’sandTom's

C.Jim'sandTom

D.JimandTom

9.()roomisverynice.A.Tom'sandJohn's

B.Tom'sandJohn

C.TomandJohn's

D.TomandJohn

10.________ispower.Weshouldkeeponlearningaslongaswelive.A.SuccessB.MagicC.KnowledgeD.Thinking

11.Please___thenewshoeshereand___theoldonesthere.A.bring;takeB.take;bringC.bring;bringD.take;take

12.Theideaisbeginningto()inmymind.A.haveshapeB.takeshapeC.makeshapeD.giveshape

13.()hadhehurriedintothecave()itbagantopourdown.A.Nosooner;when

B.Hardly;when

C.Hardly;than

D.Assoonas;when

14.Iwillgotohaveapicnic()itdoesn’traintomorrow.A.beforeB.ifC.afterD.though

15.Allthestudentsliketheteachers________maketheirlessonsinteresting.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.why

16.()abigsmileonhisface，MrLiutoldapieceofgoodnewstohisstudents.A.InB.HaveC.WithD.For

17.Thisistheplace()wetookthebook.A.inwhichB.forwhichC.atwhichD.atwhere

18.—Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?I'msorrytosay，().Iforget.A.noB.nooneC.nothingD.none

19.—What’sup.Lucy?—________.A.I’mterriblysorry.

B.I’vemetanoldfriendofmine

C.It’soverthere

D.It’sveryniceofyou

20.MrsGreenwithhertwochildrenoften________tothemuseum.A.isgoingB.goC.goesD.aregoing

二、填空题(20题)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

三、汉译英(5题)27.在美国，许多大学生不住在家里。

28.火灾的原因是粗心。

29.沐浴在阳光下，我们高兴地跳起来欢呼着。(用bathed作状语)

30.是啊，但是他们一遍遍重放同样的歌曲。

31.活到老，学到老。

四、语言应用(5题)32.Fromthepicture,wecanlearnsomethingabout.

A.fishingB.shippingC.shopping

33.Fromthepage，weknowthat________.A.thereareonlyfourbest-sellers

B.allthebookscanbeboughtatadiscount

C.allthebookscanbereadinKindle

34.Whatisthepriceoforangejuice?A.$3.00.B.$20.C.$5.00.

35.LiXiaohuaisa___fromSichuanNo.1VocationalSchool.

A.teacherB.schoolboyC.schoolgirl

36.ThepriceofDragon’sTriangleis________.A.$11.84B.$4.99C.$0.99

五、翻译(10题)37.Thelongerhewaited,themoreimpatienthegot.

38.在我改变主意之前，你最好快点走。

39.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.

40.HeisnowplayingamatchwithClass2.

41.Theenvironmentpollutionwassoseriousthatitledtodifferentkindsofdiseases.

42.Weusuallydecoratethedoorsandwindowswithpapercuts.

43.Iheardsomeoneshout“Fire!”andthenpeoplewererunninginalldirections.

44.Theycarriedouttheplansuccessfully.

45.Doyoumindtalkingaboutyourworkexperience?

46.Wemustcleartheroombeforeourguestsarrive.

六、阅读理解(10题)47.Whatdoesthewritertrytotelluswiththelasttwosentencesofthepassage?()A.Everycomputerusermusthaveacomputer.

B.EnglishisimportantinusingtheInternet.

C.TheInternetismoreandmorepopular.

D.MostoftheinformationisinEnglish.

48.InsomeplacesofAustria，childrensingfromdoortodoorfor().A.blessesB.EastereggsC.candyandgoodiesD.Easterbunny

49.Therewasanemptyplaceinthewriter'sheartbecauseshe().A.wasintrouble

B.didn'tknowLinda'saddress

C.receivedthecardthatshesent

D.didn'thaveafriendlikeLindatoshareherhappinessorsadness

50.Tomatoeswereoriginally(最初)grownin.A.AmericaB.SpainC.TokyoD.Mexico

51.Fromthepassagewecanknow().A.theoldmandoesn’tcarewhothewinneris

B.thewomanpaysnoattentiontothesteps

C.theoldmanlearnssomethingfromthewoman

D.thewomanlosesthelastgametotheoldman

52.B

Reporter:Howlonghaveyoubeenafirefighter?Wilson:Foreightyears.Reporter:Howdidyougetstarted?Wilson:First，Ihadtotakealotoftestsintwoweeks.Then,Iwenttothefirefighterschoolforfourmonths.Ilearnedhowtoputoutfiresandhowtouseequipment.Ialsohadafull-timetrainingeveryday!Reporter:Howdoyoustaysafeonthejob?Wilson:Iwearspecialclothing.Ithelpskeepmeprotectedfromfire.Ialsocarryanoxygentank（氧气瓶）andamask（面具）Theyhelpmetobreatheinasmoke-filledbuilding.Reporter:Arethereanynewtoolsthatfirefightersuse?Wilson:Wehaveaspecialcamerathatcanseeinthedark.Itcanfindheat.Thatway，wecanexactlytelltheplaceofafire.Reporter:Doyousavepets?Wilson:Justthreedaysago，Ihelpedsavesomecats.Theywerehidingunderthebeds.Petsusuallybideduringafirebecausetheyareafraidofdanger.Reporter:Doyouevergetafraid?Wilson:No.Thereisnotimetobeafraid.Ijustthinkaboutwhattodotoputoutthefiresafely.Reporter:Whatdoyoulikebestaboutbeingafirefighter?Wilson:Helpingpeople!KateWilsonhasdoneherjobfor________.

A.2weeksB.3daysC.4monthsD.8years

53.AWelcometoShawneeMountain，agreatplaceforskiing!Allpeoplecanhaveawonderfultimehere.Formoreinformation，youcanvisitorcall570-421-7231.

ShawneeMountainisawonderfulplacefor________.

A.stayingB.skiingC.climbingD.visiting

54.Thereadingalsotellsus_________.A.thepricesoffoodanddrinks

B.theaddressoftheEatery

C.thenameofthemanager

D.thewayofgettingintouchwiththeEatery

55.Whichisthequickestandcheapestwaytosendmessagestoyourfriends?()A.BytelephoneB.BypostC.ByE-mailD.Bysatellites

56.Afterthreeyearsofreading________.A.hecanstudylaw

B.hecanstopreading

C.hestillhastocontinuereading

D.heisabletogivecleveranswers

参考答案

1.D

2.A她看起来和她的妈妈太像了。looklike意为“看上去像”，根据句意故选A。

3.A当地震发生的时候，我认为最重要的安全法则是保持冷静。A项意为“规则”；B项意为“疑虑”；C项意为“状况”；D项意为“问题”。故选A。

4.B房间的灯突然熄了，我们什么都看不见了。turnoff关了;gooff（电器设备）停止运转,进行,进展;goout出去。

5.D句意：一我必须得在一个小时内完成这份工作吗？一不，不需要。Must的疑问句，如果是否定回答用no，youneednot故选D。

6.D

7.A

8.BJim和Tom的手表全都坏了。JimandTom'swatch意为“两人共同的手表”;Jim'sandTom'swatches意为“两人各一块手表”。根据谓语动词were可知是两个人各自的手表，故选B。

9.CTom和John的房间是很漂亮的。

10.C知识就是力量。只要我们活着，我们就应该不断地学习。A项意为“成功”；B项意为“魔力，魔法”；C项意为“知识”；D项意为“思考”。故选C。

11.A请把新鞋子带到这儿来，把旧鞋子拿到那儿去。bring搭配here，意为“带来这儿”;take搭配there意为“拿到那儿”，故选A。

12.B这个想法开始在我脑袋里形成。

13.B他一进山洞就下起了倾盆大雨Nosoonerthan刚...就Hardlywhen几乎在...时assoonas不需要跟when

14.B

15.B句意：学生都喜欢课堂有趣的老师。先行词是teachers，在从句中做主语，所以用who引导。故选B。

16.C刘老师面带笑容，给她的学生们讲了一个好消息。

17.A

18.D你再汤里放了多少盐，对不起，没有，我忘了(加了)。

19.B

20.C句意：Green夫人和她的俩个孩子经常去博物馆。当主语后面有with引导的词组时，其后的谓语动词形式要取决于主语本身的形式。此题中MrsGreen作主语是单数形式，另外often常用于一般现在时。故选C。

21.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

22.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

23.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

24.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

25.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;