2021年福建省厦门市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2021年福建省厦门市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Don’tthrowwastethingsanywhere.Wemustkeepourclassroom().A.cleaningB.cleanC.cleanedD.cleanly

2.Jimandhisteacher()overthere.A.istalkB.aretalkC.istalkingD.aretalking

3.It’s________ridefrommyhometothefactory.A.twohoursandhalf's

B.twoandhalfhours5

C.twoandahalfhours'

D.twohourandahalf5s

4.It'sdifficultto________aconversationwithsomeonewhoonlysays“yes”and“no”.A.putupB.pickupC.keepupD.liveup

5.Thecompanywaswillingtoprovideuswithwhatweneeded,()madeusexcited.A.whatB.whenC.whichD.where

6.Shedidnotallowherfailureintheexamtodiscourageher.(),shebegantoworktwiceashard.A.Inaddition

B.Onthewhole

C.Inconclusion

D.Onthecontrary

7.What’s________withyou?A.matterB.wrongC.thingD.thewrong

8.Let’sgoswimming，()?A.doweB.willweC.shallweD.areyou

9.Whenanearthquakehappens，Ithinkthemostimportantsafety________istokeepcalm.A.ruleB.doubtC.conditionD.problem

10.Nooneknowswhensuchacustomfirst().A.cameintopowerB.cameintobeingC.cametrueD.cameout

11.----IonlytoldTomaboutit.----You_______anyoneaboutit.A.won’thavetold

B.mustn’thavetold

C.shouldn’thavetold

D.wouldn’thavetold

12.Ialwayspreferstartingearly_______leavingeverythingtothelastminute.A.ratherthanB.incaseC.orelseD.forfear

13.Thenumberofthepeoplewho()cars()increasing.A.own;areB.own;isC.owns;isD.owns;are

14.Let’s________asongforyou.A.singB.singingC.giveD.like

15.Twoyears______enoughforthemtofinishthebuildings.A.isB.areC.wereD.has

16.Everyone____agoodtimenow.

A.hasB.arehavingC.ishavingD.have

17.---IwanttobuythelatestmagazineFootball，please.---There’sonlyoneleft.Wouldyouliketohave()?A.itB.thatC.thisD.one

18.---HowmanyEnglishwordshaveyoulearned?---Just().A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few

19.____withadifficultsituation,Arnolddecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice.A.TofaceB.HavingfacedC.Faced

20.----DoyouknowwhatthelettersPRC()?----Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.standupB.standbyC.standforD.standwith

二、填空题(20题)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

三、汉译英(5题)27.父亲建议我们进行爬山比赛。(使用宾语从句)

28.不容怀疑，和社会上其他工作相比较，清洁工的工作更艰难些。(用comparedwith作状语)

29.由于交通拥堵，我们迟到了十分钟。

30.Tom迟到是由于大雨。(becauseof…)

31.奥运会什么时候成立的?

四、语言应用(5题)32.Thedriverboughtpetrolat________.A.8a.m.B.9a.m.C.4p.m.D.6p.m.

33.Whenwatchingthissign,youcannot________here.A.parkB.walkC.swim

34.IfyouwanttojointheMusicClub，youcangoto________.A.TrainingRoom304

B.listentobluemusic

C.jointhemonlyweekends

35.Whatcanweknowfromthepicture?A.Safetyisveryimportant.

B.Safetyisnothing.

C.Weshouldn’tbeafraidofharm.

36.Youcannotfind_______inthecard.A.Lilian’sageB.thepriceC.thecardnumberD.thetimelimit

五、翻译(10题)37.活到老，学到老。

38.Whateveryousay，Iwillneverbelieveinyou.

39.ThelibraryisopentoanyonewhohasanID.

40.WelosttouchwithLisarightaftertheearthquake.

41.Notknowinghowtotranslatethesentence,sheturnedtotheteacherforhelp.

42.Iprefertrainstobuses.

43.Thelongerhewaited,themoreimpatienthegot.

44.Don’ttalk，oryouwillbepunished.

45.中国将在十年后建造一个空间站。

46.Ithoughtitnousetalkingwiththatman.

六、阅读理解(10题)47.Thewords“siton”inthepassageprobablymean________.A.failtorealize

B.forgettouse

C.trytodevelop

D.managetoshow

48.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.whatadreamis

B.dreamsarelikefilms

C.toomuchdreamingisharmful

D.wecanrememberourdreams

49.WecantellfromthestorythatBentley’sfatherwas().A.afarmerB.afunnymanC.anathleticmanD.aschoolteacher

50.NewYork,London,Parisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseums,playsandfilms.Youcanalsogotoshoppingcenterstobuythingsfromallovertheworld.Butthereareseriousproblemsinbigcitiestoo.Thecostoflivingishigh,andtherearetoomanypeopleinsomeplacesofbigcities.Everyyearmanypeoplemovetobigcitiesbecauseofthechancestofindjobs,tostudyatschools,andtoreceivegoodmedicalcare.Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkoragoodplacetolivein.Also,toomanypeopleinasmallspacemakeithardtokeepthecitiessafeandclean.Somepeopleenjoylivinginbigcities,othersdonot.Beforepeoplemovetoabigcity,theyshouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingthere.问题：Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?（）A.BigCities

B.NewYork，London,andParis

C.ExcitingPlacestolivein

D.SeriousProblemsinBigCities

51.Thewriterthinksthatwiththepopulationincreasing,weshould________.A.findmoreresources

B.usemoreresources

C.thinkaboutourwaysofliving

D.movetootherplaces

52.Thispassagetellsusabouttheimportanceof().A.takingexaminations

B.testingastudent’sknowledge

C.workinghard

D.gettingexaminationsystemimproved

53.OnChristmasDay，peopleoften()toeachother.A.givemoneyB.askformoneyC.askpresentsD.givepresents

54.Todayonlyhalfthepeopleintheworld________.A.enjoymateriallife

B.haveenoughtoeat

C.liveinthewestpartoftheearth

D.cangotoHongKong

55.Alicewantedto________onChristmasEve.

A.leavehospital

B.haveaparty

C.staywithherdaughter

D.seeheroldfriends

56.WhenRandycameuptome,Ithought().A.hemighthavesomeexcuseforwhathedidinclass

B.hewantedtohelpmecarrythingstomyoffice

C.hehadleftsomethingintheclassroom

D.hewouldbringmesomethingtoeat

参考答案

1.B不要乱扔垃圾，我们要保持教室清洁。keepclean保持整洁干净。

2.DJim和他的老师在那边讲话。两个人用复数，所以排除A和C，表示正在发生的用现在进行时，所以选D。

3.C从我家到工厂是两个半小时路程。半小时，halfofhour（half为n）；ahalfhou（half为adj），halfanhour（half为adj）。2.5小时twoandahalfhours.故选C。

4.C

5.C公司愿意提供我们所需要的东西，这使我们很开心。which这里指代公司提供给我们东西这件事。

6.D她不允许考试不及格使她气馁，相反地，她开始加倍地努力学习。

7.B句意：你怎么了？有两种表达方式：What’swrongwithyou?或What’sthematterwithyou?故选B。

8.C我们去游泳吧，可以吗？

9.A当地震发生的时候，我认为最重要的安全法则是保持冷静。A项意为“规则”；B项意为“疑虑”；C项意为“状况”；D项意为“问题”。故选A。

10.B

11.C

12.Aprefer…ratherthan结构中，ratherthan前后可以是不定式，也可是动名词.

13.B拥有汽车的人数在增加。

14.A句意：让我们为你唱首歌。let’s引导的是祈使句，因此后面要用动词原形，而C和D意思不符。故选A。

15.A

16.Cnow是现在进行时标志。Everyone是不定代词，当三单对待。选C

17.A我想买最新的足球杂志——只有一份了，你要吗？

18.C

19.C

20.C你知道心中的PRC代表什么吗？——对不起，我不知道。standup起立；standby做好准备，准备行动;standfor代表；standwith与...站在一起，此处选C.

21.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

22.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

23.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

24.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

25.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

26.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

27.Myfathersuggestedweclimbthehillandhaveamatch.

28.Thereisnodoubtthatwhatacleanerdoesishardercomparedwithanyotherjobsinthesociety.

29.Becausetherewasheavytraffic,weweretenminuteslate.

30.Tomwaslatebecauseoftheheavyrain.

31.WhenweretheOlympicGamesfounded?