2022-2023学年湖南省衡阳市九年级上册英语期末专项提升模拟试卷（含解析）

第II.阅读技能（共五个部分，30小题，计50分）（A）完形填空。通读短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、三个选项中选择最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分）Blueberries(蓝莓)arenice.Butdoyouknow16blueberriesgrow?Theygrowonbushes.Eachblueberryissmallandround.Manyblueberriescangrowononebush.At17,blueberriesaregreen.Thegreenberriesarenotreadytoeat.They18alotofsunandrain.Thesunandraincanhelpthem19fatandsweet.Whentheberriesturnblue,theyareripe.Nowpeoplearereadytopickthem.Somefarmersgrowblueberriesinbigfields.Thepeoplenearthefieldsoftenhelppicktheblueberries.Theycanmakemoney.20ofthemtakesapail(桶)outtothefieldandfillsitwithblueberries.Theyworkveryfast,sotheycanfillmanypails.Theywanttomakemuch21.Whentheyareworking,theirfingers(手指)are22fromthejuiceoftheberries.Afterpeoplepicktheblueberries,theyputtheberriesintheboxesandsendthemto23.Peoplebuytheblueberriesandtakethemhome24.Somepeopleliketowashtheberriesandeatthemonebyone.Otherpeopleliketo25withblueberries.Theymakeblueberrymuffins(松饼)andcakes.Blueberriestastegreat!()16.A．how B．what C．which ()17.A．first B．second C．once ()18.A．can B．need C．must ()19.A．get B．gets C．got ()20.A．Few B．Many C.Each()21.A．drinks B．food C．money ()22.A．blue B．green C．yellow ()23.A．parks B．shops C．offices ()24.A．eat B．eating C．toeat()25.A．cook B．draw C．sell （B）阅读短文，从所给的A-F六个选项中，选出五个正确的选项填空，使短文内容完整、意思连贯。（共5小题，计10分）Howdoyoufeelwhenyouarefooledbyothers?Nodoubt,feelbad.Thereisnothingworsethanfallingforajokeandbeingafoolexceptoneday.Yes,that’sFools’Day.Nobodywillbeangrytobean“AprilFool”.26TheheadmasteratmyschooldecidedtoplayanAprilFools’jokeonthestudentswhenIwasinhighschool.OnMarch31,sheannouncedthatourschoolwouldholda“DresstoImpressday”.27Girlsweretoldtowearformaldressesandsmartjackets,whileasuitjacketandtieforeachboywouldbethebest.Theteachers,weweretold,woulddothesame.OnAprilFools’Day,manyofusstudentscametoschooldressedinourbestclothes.28Inthemorning,allofusgottogetherontheplayground,waitingfortheheadteacher.Shewouldspeaktothestudents.29Instead,sheworejeans,runningshoesandaT-shirt.Theotherteachersalsogotdressedcasuallylikeher.“AprilFools!”shesaidwithabigsmileonherface.“Wejustwanttoremindyouthatteachershaveasenseofhumor,too!”Surely,alltheteachersweren’tAprilFools.30A.Ourhairwastidyandallourshoeswerewellcleaned.B.Peoplesaysomethingnicetoothersonthatday.C.Allwestudentsspenttherestofthedayfeelingveryfoolishindeed.D.Thismeantthatthebetteryoudressedatschool,thehigheryoumarkswouldbe.E.ButeveryoneknowstobecarefulonthefirstdayofApril.F.Tooursurprise,shewasn’tdressedupatall.(C)阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共5小题，计10分）Eachnationhasmanygoodpeoplewhohelptotakecareofothers.Forexample,somehighschoolandcollegestudentsintheUnitedStatesoftenspendmanyhoursasvolunteersinhospitals,orphanages(孤儿院)orhomesfortheold.Theyreadbookstothepeopleintheseplaces,ortheyjustvisitthemandplaygameswiththemorlistentotheirproblems.Otheryoungvolunteersgoandworkinthehomesofpeoplewhoaresickorold.Theypaint,cleanup,orrepairtheirhouses,dotheirshoppingormowtheirlawns.ForboyswhonolongerhavefathersthereisanorganizationcalledBigBrothers.Collegestudentsandothermentaketheseboystobaseballgamesoronfishingtripsandhelpthemtogettoknowthingsthatboysusuallylearnfromtheirfathers.Eachcityhasanumberofclubswhereboysandgirlscangotoplaygamesorlearncrafts.Someoftheseclubsshowmoviesororganizeshorttripstothemountains,thebeaches,museumsorotherplacesofinterest.Mostoftheseclubsusealotofhighschoolandcollegestudentsasvolunteersbecausetheyareyoungenoughtoremembertheproblemsofyoungerboysandgirls.Volunteersbelievethatsomeofthehappiestpeopleintheworldarethosewhohelptobringhappinesstoothers.()31．WherecanyouoftenfindvolunteersintheUnitedStates?A．Atabusstop. B．Inapark. C．Inahospital. ()32．Howdovolunteersusuallyhelpthosewhoaresickorold?A．Theycook,seworwashtheirclothes.B．TheytellthemstoriesandsinganddanceforthemC．Theymowtheirlawns,dotheirshoppingandcleanuptheirhouses.()33．WhatisBigBrothers?A．It’sthenameofaclub.B．It’sanorganizationforboyswhonolongerhavefathers.C．It’sthenameofafilm.()34．Whydomostoftheboys’andgirls’clubsusemanyhighschoolandcollegestudentsasvolunteers?A．Becausetheycanstillrememberwhattheyfeltwhentheywereyounger.B．Becausetheyknowhowtodothework.C．Becausetheylikeyoungerboysandgirls.()35．Whatdovolunteersbelieve?A．Whentheyarehappy,theotherswillbehappy.B．Thehappiestpeopleintheworldarethosewhohelptobringhappinesstoothers.C．Thehappiestpeopleintheworldarethosewhomakethemselveshappy.（D）阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共5小题，计10分）ListeningtestisoneofthemostimportantpartsoftheEnglishexam.Herearesometipsforyou.Beforeyoustarttolisten,youneedtorelax.Don’tbestressedout.Andtrytoreadthequestions.Thesequestionsusuallyhelpyouunderstandtheconversationorthepassage.Thenlistencarefullytothefirstsentence.Itusuallytellsyouthemainideaofthepassage.Whenyou’relistening,trytodosomethinkingandtakesomenotes,suchas:☆Whathappened?☆When,where,andhow?☆Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus?Inthisway,youmayunderstandthepassagebetter.Pleaseremembernottothinkaboutoneortwowordsforalongtime.Whenyouhearsomewordsyoudon’tknow,don’tspendtoomuchtimeonthem.Veryoften,you’llfindoutwhattheymeanlaterwhenyougoonwiththelistening.()36.Thispassagemainlytalksabout_________.A.tipsonlistening

B.tipsonspeakingC.tipsonreading

()37.It’sbetterforyoutokeep_______whenyoustarttohavealisteningtest.A.excitedB.relaxed

C.stressedout()38.Weshouldlistentothefirstsentencecarefully,becauseitusuallytellsus________.A.theanswerstothequestionsB.wheretowritetheanswersC.themainideaofthepassage()39.Whenyou’relistening,it’simportantforyouto_________.A.remembereverywordB.takesomenotesC.thinkaboutoneortwowordsforalongtime()40.Thewritergivesus_______tipstohelpusunderstandthepassagebetterA.5B.3C.2（E）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容简要回答所提问题。（共5小题，计10分）Manycitiesaroundtheworldtodayareheavilypolluted.Productsarenotproducedina“green”way.Itleadstothenewpollutionproblem.Oneresultisthatmillionsoftonsofwasteslikeglass,paperandplasticsareproduced.Thewasteproblemisdifficulttodealwith.However,today,peoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofbuyingandusingenvironmentally-friendlyproducts.Moreandmorepeoplearechoosing“green”andexpectingthattheproductstheybuyshouldbesafefortheenvironment.Beforetheybuyaproduct,theyaskquestionslikethese,“Willthissoapbebadfortheenvironment?”“Canthismetalcontainerbereusedorcanitonlybeusedonce?”Over20,000peopletookpartinawebsurveyonbuyingenvironmentally-friendlyproducts.Amongthem,8,129peoplesaythattheynowconsidertheenvironmentalsafetyofaproductbeforetheybuyit.Thatistosay,companiesmustchangethewaytheymakeandselltheirproductstomakesurethattheyare“green”.Afewyearsago,itwasimpossibletofindgreenproductsinsupermarkets,butnowtherearehundredsofthem.Somesupermarketproductscarrylabelstoshowthattheyaregreen.Somecompanieshavemadethecleanandsafeproducts.Thegrowingneedforasaferandcleanerenvironmentismakingcompaniesrethinkhowtheydobusinessofthem.Thepublicwillnolongeraccepttheoldideaof“buyit,useit,throwitaway,andforgetit.”Asaresult,thecompanieshavetotakeaction.41．Accordingtothepassage,whatleadstothenewpollutionproblem?______________________________________________________42．Inthewebsurvey,whatdomanypeoplethinkaboutbeforetheybuyaproduct?______________________________________________________43．Howmanypeopletookpartinthewebsurveyonbuyingenvironmentally-friendlyproducts?______________________________________________________44．Isitpossibletofindgreenproductsinsupermarketsnow?______________________________________________________45．Whydothecompaniesneedtorethinkhowtheydobusinessofthem?______________________________________________________=3\*ROMANIII.写作技能（共四个部分，计35分）词汇运用。根据所给汉语或首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词。(共5小题，计5分)Englishhasbecome(46)wusedaroundtheworld.Whyhasthishappened?Wemayfindtheanswerfromthehistory.Inthenineteenthcentury,GreatBritainbecamea(47)pcountry,soEnglishbecameaninternationallanguage.Then,since1950s,theUSAhasbecomemoreandmorepowerful.TheAmericancomputerandInternetindustryhavetakentheleading(48)（位置）intheworld.Asa(49)r,theInternethashelpedEnglishtobecomemuchmore(50)(流行的）Chinahasdeveloped51(rapid)sincethereformandopening-up.More52moreringroadsandsubwayshave53(appear)andbuildingsinBeijingarebecoming54(tall)andbrighter.People’s55(live)conditionshaveimprovedalot.Andtherearemoreandmorekindsoffoodandclothesto56(satisfy)people’sneeds,Childrencanstudynot57inmodernschoolsbutalso58theInternet.Peoplecanenjoygoodmedicalcare.What’smore,communicationsarebecomingeasierandquickerPeoplecanusetelephones,cellphones,faxmachinesandtheInternet.Beijinghasmaderapidprogressandithasalreadysucceededin59（host）the2008OlympicGames.Ithinkitisimportanttorememberthepast,liveinthepresentanddream60thefuture.B)补全对话。根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯完整(共5小题，计10分)A:(61).____________________________theHistoryMuseum?B:Yes,Ihave.A:(62).____________________________?B:Iwenttherelastyear.A:(63).____________________________?B:It’sreallybeautifulandtherearelotsofoldthingsinit.Iwanttovisititagain.A:Really?Ihaveneverbeenthere.Wouldyouliketogowithmetomorrow?B:(64).____________________________.Whenarewegoingtomeet?A:Let’smeetat7:30inthemorning.(65).____________________________?B:Whatabouttheschoolgate?A:OK.7:30attheschoolgate.Seeyouthen.B:Seeyou.C）书面表达。(共10分)4月22日是“世界地球日”，善待地球，保护环境，就是保护我们自己。请你写一篇文章，说说环境保护的重要性并谈谈在日常生活中我们该如何保护环境。要求：1.词数不少于80词；2.首句已给出，不计入总词数。Wehaveonlyoneearthandit’sourhome,soit’sourdutytotakecareofit._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案-15CBABCBCAABCBCAB16--25AABACCABCA26--30EDAFC31--40CCBABABCBA41.Productsarenotproducedina“green”way.42．Theenvironmentalsafetyofaproduct.43．Over20,000.44．Yes,itis.45．Becauseofthegrowingneedforasaferandcleanerenvironment.46.widely47.powerful48.position/part/place49.result50.popular.51.rapidly52.and53.appeared54.taller55.living56.satisfy57.only58on59.hosting60.about61．Haveyou(ever)beento/visited62．Whendidyougothere?63．Howisit?/Isitnice?64．Yes,I’dloveto.65．Wherearewegoingtomeet?/Whereshallwemeet?书面表达Wehaveonlyoneearthandit’sourhome,soit’sourdutytotakecareofit.Asteenagers,weshouldplayanactiveroleinimprovingtheenvironment.Ifweknowwhattodoinourdailylife,wecanmakeadifference.First,wecanturnoffthelightstosaveelectricitywhenweleavetheroom.Second,weshouldremembertostopusingplasticbagsanduseclothorpaperbags.Next,weshouldadviseourparentstotakethebustoworkinsteadofdriving.Then,wecanreduceairpollutionbyplantingmoretrees.Lastly,it’sourresponsibilitytocallonmorepeopletotakeaction.Asteenagers,wecandosomesmallthingstoprotectourenvironment.I’msureeverybodyisabletodosomethingmeaningfultomaketheworldbetter.听力材料：听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答一个小题。1.W:Istheword“tofu”borrowedfromGermanorfromFrench,Sarah?M:Neither.It’sborrowedfromChinese.2.W:Whatshouldwedotohelpthesepoorchildren?M:Maybewecanmakemoneybysellingnewpersonweekends.Wecouldgivethemoneytothem.3.W:IhaveeverbeentoMountHua,butneverbeentoMountHuangorMountTai.M:IhavebeentoMountHua.Itisgreat!4.W:Hi,Bob.Haveyoufinishedthereportaboutpopulation?M:Yes.Ifinishedityesterday.Ittookmefivedaystodoit.5.W:IthinkmoreandmoreUFOswillbeseeninthefuture.M:IagreewithyouthoughIhaven’tseenUFOssofar.听第六段对话，回答6～7小题。W:Hello!ThisisLearningEnglish