中考英语专题训练《阅读表达》优质资料

中考英语专题训练《阅读表达》优质资料(可以直接使用，可编辑优质资料，欢迎下载）

中考英语专题训练《阅读表达》中考英语专题训练《阅读表达》优质资料(可以直接使用，可编辑优质资料，欢迎下载）理智使用网络SurfingtheInternetcanhelpopenstudents'eyesandgetmoreknowledge.Asateacher,IencouragemystudentstousetheInternet.InclassthosestudentswhosurftheInternetunderstandlessonsbetterthantheothers.Besides,peoplecanusetheInternettowritelettersorstoriesandsendemails.Manystudentscommunicatewiththeirfriendsonline.YoucanalsomakefriendsbychattingonQQ.Itischeaperthancallingsomebodyfarawayandit'salsomuchquicker.NearlyonethirdofyoungpeoplesurftheInternetforfun.Theyliketolistentomusic,watchfilms,andgototheirfavouritestars'websites.ButcantheInternetcauseproblems?Someofmystudentswhousedtostudywellatschoolarenowfailingexams.Becausetheyspendalotoftimeplayingcomputergames.1.SurfingtheInternetcanhelpopenstudents'eyes,can'tit?(nomorethansevenwords)2.What'sthewriter?(nomorethansevenwords)3.HowcanyoumakefriendsontheInternet?(nomorethansevenwords)4.HowmanyyoungpeoplesurftheInternetforfun?(nomorethansevenwords)5.WhatdoyouthinkofsurfingtheInternet?英语的发展变化Howdoweknowwhat'srightorwronginEnglish?LanguagessuchasFrenchandSpanisheachhasanofficial(官方的)organizationthattellsyouwhat'scorrect.ButthereisnothinglikethatinEnglish.Sowhatcanwedo?Thereis,ofcourse,StandardEnglish.ThisisthekindofEnglishyoureadinnewspapersorinformalletters.ItisalsotheEnglishyoulearnatschoolorintextbooks.However,StandardEnglishisnotofficialEnglish.Andunbelievably,linguists(语言学家)thinkStandardEnglishisonthesamelevelasallothertypesofEnglishsuchasCockneyEnglish，YorkshireEnglish,SouthAfricanEnglish,AustralianEnglish,SingaporeanEnglish...Andaccordingtolinguists,thereisnosuchthingasStandardSpokenEnglish.Englishischangingallthetime.Everyyear,newwordsappearandothersdisappear.Wordschangetoo.Forexample,formanyyears,theLatinword"agendum"wastheacceptedsingularformand"agenda"wasthepluralform.However,thesedays,veryfewpeopleusetheLatin-sounding"agendum"，with"agenda"beingtheacceptedsingularform,and"agendas"theplural.Newspaperseachhastheirownstylewhentheywritecertainthings.Forexample,TheGuardianputsdateslike"21July2021"(withthedayfirst，followedbythemonthandnocommas).However,thenewsagencyReuterswritesthemlikethis"July21，2021"(withthemonthfirst，andacomma(逗号)betweenthedayandtheyear).Othernewspapershavedifferentwaysofdoingittoo.So，asyoucansee,there'snoone"correct"way-there'savarietyofwaysandeachoneisacceptable.Nexttimesomeonetellsyouthatsomethingiswrong,tellthemthatitisn'twrong,itisjustEnglish.1.Accordingtopassagetwo,howmanywayscanyoureadorlearnStandardEnglish(nomorethanfourwords)2.WhatisthepluralformoftheLatinword"agendum"inthepast?(nomorethanfourwords)3.HowdoesthenewsagencyReuterswrite"2016年1月20日"?(nomorethanfourwords)4.Accordingtopassageone,whatlanguageshaveofficialorganizationsthattellyouwhatiscorrect?(nomorethanfourwords)5.WhatshouldyoudowhenyoufacethechangesofEnglish?肢体语言Bodylanguageisoneofthemostpowerfulmeansofcommunication,oftenevenmorepowerfulthanspokenlanguage.Peoplearoundtheworldshowallkindsoffeelings,wishesandattitudesthattheymightneverspeakaloud.Itispossibletoreadothersaroundus,eveniftheydonotwantustocatchtheirunspokencommunication.Ofcourse,bodylanguagecanbemisread,butmanygesturesandactionsarecommon.Themostcommonfacialexpressionis,ofcourse,thesmile-itsfunctionistoshowhappinessandputpeopleatease.Itdoesnotalwaysmeanthatwearetrulyhappy,however.Smilesaroundtheworldcanbefalse,hidingotherfeelingslikeanger,fearorworry.Thereareunhappysmiles,suchaswhensomeonelosesfaceandsmilestohideit.However,thegeneralpurposeofsmilingistoshowgoodfeelings.Fromthetimewearebabies,weshowunhappinessorangerbyfrowning(皱眉头).Inmostplacesaroundtheworld,frowningandturningone'sbacktosomeoneshowsanger.Makingafist(拳头)andshakingitalmostalwaysmeansthatsomeoneisangry.HowaboutshowingthatIambored?Lookingawayfrompeopleoryawningwill，inmostcases,makemeappeartobeuninterested.However,ifIturntowardandlookatsomeoneorsomething,peoplefromalmosteveryculturewillthinkthatIaminterested.Beingrespectfultopeopleissubjective,basedoneachculture,butingeneralitisprobablynotagoodideatogiveahugtobossorteacher.Inalmosteveryculture,itisnotusuallygoodtostandtooclosetosomeoneofahigherrank(等级).StandingatalittledistancewithopenhandswillshowthatIamwillingtolisten.Withsomanyculturaldifferencesbetweenpeople,itisgreattohavesomesimilaritiesinbodylanguage.Wecanoftenbewrongabouteachother,soitisanamazingthingthatweunderstandeachotheraswellaswedo!1.Whatisevenmorepowerfulthanspokenlanguageaccordingtothepassage?(nomorethanfourwords)2.Whatisthemostcommonfacialexpression?(nomorethanfourwords)3.Howdobabiesnormallyshowtheiranger?(nomorethanfourwords)4.Whatisnotgoodtodowhenyoustaywithsomeoneofahigherrank?(nomorethan13words)5.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?(nomorethan14words)从失败走向成功Whyaresomanypeoplesoafraidtofail?Quitesimplybecausenoonetellsushowtofacethefailure(失败).Infact,failurecanbecomeexperiencethatmeansgrowth.Weforgetthatfailureispartofthehumanconditionandthateverypersonhastherighttofail.Mostparentsworkhardtopreventfailureorprotecttheirchildren.Onewayistolowerstandards.Nearly60%oftheparentschoosethisway.Whenachildfinishesmakingatable,themotherdescribesitas"perfect"eventhoughitdoesn'tstandstill.Theotherwayistoblame(责怪)others.IfJohnfailsinscience,histeacherisunfairorstupid.There'saproblemwiththetwoways.Itmakesachildunpreparedforthereallifeiftheydon'tmeetenoughfailure.Theyoungneedtolearnthatnoonecanbebestateverything,noonecanwinallthetime.Theyoungshouldbeallowedtoexperiencefailure.Failurenevergivespeoplepleasure.Ithurtsbothgrown-upsandchildren.Butitcanbereallygoodtoyourlifewhenyoulearntouseit.(Eachanswershouldbenomorethan6words)1.Whatcanfailurebecomeinfact?2.Howmanywaysdomostparentschoosetopreventfailureandprotecttheirchildren?3.Howdo60%oftheparentspreventfailureorprotecttheirchildren4.Whatshouldyoungpeoplebeallowedtoexperience?5.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoufacethefailure?水稻Peopleallovertheworldeatrice.MillionsofpeopleinAsia,Africa,andSouthAmericaeatiteverydayoftheirlives.SomePeopleeatalmostnothingbutrice.Riceisakindofgrass.Therearemorethan7,000kindsofrice.Riceisgrowninmanycountries,eveninthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStatesandineasternAustralia.Noonereallyknowswherericecamefrom.Somescientiststhinkthatitstartedtobeplantedintwoplaces.TheythinkthatonekindofricewasplantedinsouthernAsiathousandsofyearsago.SomeoneinChinawroteaboutitalmost5,000yearsago.AnotherkindwasprobablygrowninWestAfrica.OtherscientiststhinkthatricecamefromIndia，andIndiantravellerstookittootherpartsoftheworld.Therearetwomainwaystogrowrice.Uplandricegrowsindrysoil.Mostriceisplantedinwetsoil.Peopleinmanycountriesdoalloftheworkofgrowingricebyhand.Thisisthesamewayfarmersworkedhundredsofyearsago.Insomecountries,peoplenowusemachinesontheirricefarms.Thefarmersallusefertilizer.Someinsectsareenemiesofrice.Farmerspoisonthem.Peopleuseeverypartofthericeplant.Theymakeanimalfeedandriceoilfromit.Theyalsomakebaskets,brooms,roofsandothersfortheirhouses.Theyburndryriceplantsinfiresforcooking.(Eachanswershouldbenomorethan9words)1.Inwhatcountriesisriceanimportantfood?2.Howmanykindsofricearethereintheworld?3.WhenwasricegrowninsouthernAsia?4.Howdoricefarmerskillinsects?5.Whydopeoplesayriceisimportant?铅笔的承诺AdamBruansetuptheorganization(组织)PencilsofPromisein2021.Itsgoalistomakesureallchildrenhaveachanceforeducation.Sixyearslater,thenon-profitorganizationisbuildinganewschoolsomewhereevery90hours.Ithashelpedmorethan22,000childreninAfrica,AsiaandLatinAmerica.ItallstartedwhenAdamBruanwasacollegestudent.HewasvisitingIndiawhenaboystoppedhimandaskedformoneyonthestreet.MrBruanaskedtheboywhathewouldwant，ifhecouldhaveanythingintheworld."Ithoughttheanswerwasgoingtobe‘ahouse’or‘acar’or‘aboat’.Hisanswerwas‘apencil’,SoIgavehimmypencilandhewasjusthappyandexcited.Irealizedhehadneverbeentoschoolbefore,andthatwasthereality(现实)for57millionchildrenaroundtheworld,"Bruansaid.AdamBruanstartedworkinginfinance(金融)afterhegraduatedfromcollege.Butheneverforgottheboyandtheproblemherealized."Weliveinaworldinwhicheverychildcanhaveachancetogetagoodeducation,becausewehaveeverythingnecessaryalready.Weareabletoeducateeverychild,SoIpromisedtohelpchangethatworld，"Bruansaid.MrBruanraisedmoneyforhisproject.HepaidforbuildingthefirstPencilsofPromiseSchoolinLaos,fiveyearsago.Sincethen,hisorganizationhashelpedpayformorethan200schoolsinthecountrysideofLaos,Nicaragua,GuatemalaandGhana.1.WhendidAdamBruansetuptheorganizationPencilsofPromise?(nomorethan5words)2.Howoftenistheorganizationbuildinganewschoolsomewheresixyearslater?(nomorethan3words)3.Whatdidtheboy'sanswermakeAdamrealize?4.WhydidAdamBruansetuptheorganizationPencilsofPromise?5.WhatdoyouthinkoftheorganizationPencilsofPromise?Why?培养自力更生的学生Twoyearsago,asmalltowninChanghuastartedtogrowhealthyrice.Thehealthyricewasnotgrownbyfarmersbutbythestudentsfromasmallprimaryschoolofonlyaboutfiftypeople.Theideaofgrowingricecamefromtheschoolteachers.Whenmakingteachingplans,theteachersdecidedtoteachstudentshowtogrowhealthyriceonschoolland.Theywantedthestudentstogetclosertothelandwhendoingthericefarmingoutsidetheclassroom.What'sbetter,theschoolmademoneyfromsellingthericeandgivingfarmingclassestothepublic.Withthemoney,theschoolcouldhelpthestudentswhowishedtogotoforeigncountriessomeday.Todaythedreamisbecomingreal—thestudentsareflyingtoJapantosharetheirspecialfarmingexperiences,andhavefunoverthere,ofcourse!"Weallfeelveryproudthatevenstudentsfromasmalltowncanmakethemselvesseenintheworld,"saidoneoftheteachers.1.Whendidthestudentsbegintogrowrice?(nomorethan3words)2.Whodecidedtogrowrice?(nomorethan2words)3.Whywasthedecisionmade?(nomorethan10words)4.Whatdidthestudentsdowiththemoneyfromsellingthericer(nomorethan4words)5.Wouldyouliketobethestudentstolearntogrowrice?Why?一损俱损Amousewassurprisedandfrightenedtodiscoverthatthefarmerandhiswifehadamousetrap(老鼠夹)inthehouse.Itrantowarneveryone,"Thereisamousetrapinthehouse!"andwantedtogetsomehelpfromthem.Thehenraiseditsheadandsaid,"MrMouse,thismousetrapisonlyforyou.Iwon'tbeworriedaboutit."Themouseturnedtothepig."Iamsorry,MrMouse,butthemousetraphasnothingtodowithmeeither!"thepigsaid.Thenthemouseturnedtothecow."Itsoundslikeyouhaveaproblem,notme,"thecowsaid.Themousereturnedtothehousewithheaddownanditwasverysadbecausenoonewouldhelpit.Thatnightthefarmer'swifeheardaloudsoundandsherushedtoseewhatwascaught.Inthedarknessshecouldnotseethatitwasasnake.Thesnakebit(咬)thefarmer'swife.Thewifecaughtabadfeverandthefarmerthoughtthebestwaytotreatafeverwaschickensoup.Sothefarmerkilledthehenforthesoup.Thewifegotworseandherfriendscametovisither.Thefarmerhadtokillthepigtofeedthem.Butthewifedidn'tgetbetteranddied.Herfriendscameandthefarmerhadtokillthecowtofeedallofthem.Sorememberwhenanyoneofusisintrouble,wemayallbeintrouble.1.Howdidthemousefeelwhenitdiscoveredthemousetrap?2.Howmanyanimalsdidthemousewarninall?(nomorethan3words)3.Whywasthemouseverysad?4.Whatwascaughtbythemousetrapthatnight?(nomorethan3words)5.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?团队精神Teamspiritmeansthewillingnessofpeopletoworktogetherandhelpeachotheraspartofateam.Withthisspirit,peopletryhardtomaketheirteamthebestofall.Everyonehasexperiencedteamspiritonewayoranother,whethertheywerepartofateamorsawagroupofpeoplecheerfortheirfavouriteplayer.Therearedifferentkindsofteamspirit.Onekindistheconnectionbetweenateamofpeoplebecausetheireffortsandcooperation(合作)arenecessaryinreachingaparticulargoal.Thesecondkindiswhenagroupofpeoplesupportapersonorateam.Thethirdispeople'snaturalloveforandprideintheircountry,whenawholenationcheersforitscountryincompetitions.Teamspiritcanalsobeseenintheworkplaceorinsomeactivities.Teamspiritcreatesvariousgoodeffects.Itcreatesfriendshipandtrustbetweenpeoplewhomaynotgetalongwhentheydon'thavesuchteamspirit.Theremayalsobebadeffects.Toogreatteamspiritmaycauseargumentsorfightswithotherteammembers.Somepeopledon'tunderstandteamspiritproperly.Theythinkteamspiritmeanshavingtobecomeanofficialmemberofanorganization,teamorfanclub.Infact,teamspiritcanbebuiltanywhere-betweenfriends,coworkersorevenbetweentwopeoplesittingnexttoeachother.Youdon'thavetobewearingtheteamspiritclothes.Anyonecanshowteamspiritjustbyshowingsupportforthegoal.1.Whatisteamspirit?2.Whichkindofteamspiritinthepassagedoyouhaveinyourgroupworkinclass?3.Whatgoodeffectsdoesteamspiritcreate?4.Wherecanteamspiritbebuilt?5.Whydoyouthinkteamspiritisimportant?(请自拟一句话作答)理智使用网络Yes,itcan.Ateacher.BychattingonQQ.Nearlyonethird.SurfingtheInternetcanhelpopenoureyesandgetmoreknowledge.Butspendinglotsoftimeplayingcomputergamesisbadforus.英语的发展变化Four.Agenda.January20,2021.FrenchandSpanish.WeshouldreadEnglishwidely.肢体语言Bodylanguage.Thesmile.Byfrowning.Togiveahugortostandtooclosetohimorher.Thewaysofshowingfeelingswithbodylanguageandtheimportanceofusingit.从失败走向成功Failurebecomeexperiencethatmeansgrowth.Two.Theylowerstandards./Byloweringstandards./Tolowerstandards.Toexperiencefailure.Weshouldfaceitbravely.水稻CountrieslocatedinAsia,Africa,andSouthAmerica.Over/Morethan7,000.Thousandsofyearsago.Theypoisonthem.Becausetheyuseeverypartofthericeplant.铅笔的承诺In2021./Hediditin2021.Every90hours.Hehadneverbeentoschoolbeforeandthatwastherealityfor57millionchildrenaroundtheworld.Hedidthattoeducateeverychildortohelpchangetheworld.Itisagoodorganizationbecauseitmakessureallchildrenhaveachanceforeducation.培养自力更生的同学Twoyearsago.Theteachers.Tomakestudentsgetclosertotheland,/Theywantedthestudentstogetclosertotheland.TheyflewtoJapan./TheywenttoJapan./TheyvisitedJapan./Theywentabroad.Yes,becausewecangetthespecialfarmingexperiencesandhavefun.一损俱损Surprisedandfrightened.Three.Becausenoone/animalwouldhelpit.Asnake.Whenanyoneofusisintrouble,wemayallbeintrouble.团队精神1.(Teamspiritis/means)thewillingnessofpeopletoworktogetherandhelpeachotheraspartofateam.2.Theconnectionbetweenateam/groupofpeople/students.3.(Itcreates)friendshipandtrustbetweenpeople(whomaynotgetalongwhentheydon'thavesuchteamspirit.)4.(Teamspiritcanhebuilt)anywhere/betweenfriends/betweencoworkers/betweentwopeoplesittingnexttoeachother.5.Ithelpsussucceedinourwork/studies/Ithelpsustoreachourgoal…2021高考英语二轮练习专项突破-书面表达训练14 根据漫画，请用英语写一篇短文，描述图画内容，解释图画内涵并提出你旳建议,如开发干净又便宜旳新能源、提供便捷旳公共交通方式等等.词数：120左右参考词汇：汽车废气carexhaust交通方式meansoftransportation考点跟踪训练44书面表达(一)(2021铜仁)学校决定本周星期六(2011年5月14日)晚上以班为单位召开家长座谈会，会议将于七点半开始，地点是本班教室。届时将通报孩子在校学习情况，并就如何促使孩子学好功课征求家长意见。请你代替八年级(4)班班主任杨老师用英语向林涛的家长写一份邀请书。要求：①格式正确，语言流畅，表达清楚；②书写规范，字迹清楚；③词数：70－80.INVITATIONDearMr/MrsLin；I’mgladtoinviteyoutocometoourparents’meetinginourschoolat7∶30pmonSaturday,May14th.Wewillholdtheparents’meetingintheclassroomofClass4,Grade8.Atthemeetingwewilltellyousomethingaboutyourson’sstudy.Wewillalsolistentoyouradviceonhowtoimproveallhislessons.Wehopeyoucancomeontime.Hopetoseeyouthen!SincerelyMr.Yang(二)(2021泰安)假如你是李明，在网上看到一则美国某大学孔子学院招聘汉语老师的广告，请你根据信息内容，用英语给Mr.Smith写一封email，向他推荐一位符合条件的老师。Age:25～40Language:fluentEnglish&standardChineseExperience:familiarwithConfuciusideasEmail:efl.un.@.hotmail注意：1.词数：80～100词，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。2.可适当增加细节，说明他/她的优势，文中不要提及真实的校名和人名。3.参考词汇：fluentadj.流利的familiaradj.熟知的standardn．/adj.标准(的)Confuciusn．孔子suitableadj.合适的healthyroducev．getalongwellwith...DearSmith,Howareyou?I’mverygladtointroduceanEnglishteachertoyou.Heisattheageofthirty.Thoughquiteyoung,hehasbeenteachingEnglishfortenyears.HecannotonlyspeakfluentEnglishbutalsostandardChinese.What’smore,_heishealthy,fullofenergyandiseasytogetalongwith.Aboveall,helivesintheConfuciushometown.HeissofamiliarwiththeConfuciusideasthathecandowellinhisnewworkthere.I’msurethatheisthemostsuitableChineseteacher.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely(三)(2021荆州)假设你校要举办一期英语墙报，交流学习英语的感受，请你按下面表格中的内容要求提示写一篇题为“FindYourOwnWaytoLearnEnglish”，80个词左右的稿件向其投稿，介绍你学习英语的体会。稿件开头已给出，不计入总词数。最初的情况现在的情况学习体会学习困难单词拼写学习方法记单元词汇表(vocabularyList)学好英语的关键专心致志自有方法听力差语法出错多听磁带阅读速度慢借书阅读FindYourOwnWaytoLearnEnglishTherearemanywaystolearnEnglish,buteveryoneshouldhavehisorherownway.Atfirst,IhadmanydifficultiesinlearningEnglish.Forexample,Icouldn’tspellsomeEnglishwords,andcouldn’tunderstandwhatpeoplesaidwhentheyweretalkingfast.Ioftenmademistakesingrammarandreadveryslowly.NowIhavefoundsomewaystoimprovemyEnglish.Icopydownthevocabularylistsforeachunitandkeeptheminmymind.IlistentoEnglishtapeseverydayandIcanunderstandmostlywhatpeopletalkabout.IoftenborrowEnglishbooksandreadthemafterclass.ThemostimportantthingtolearnEnglishwell,Ithink,istoyou’reyourmindonit,sothatyoucanfindyourownwaystoimproveyourEnglish.(四)(2021宜宾)健康一直是人们关注的问题，我校要举行以“关爱健康”为题的主题班会，请根据以下内容谈谈你的看法。(1)保持健康的重要性；(2)保持健康的方法：.多吃水果蔬菜；每天锻炼一小时；早睡早起；勤洗手；(3)自己的看法(至少一条)。注意：1.文中不能出现校名和自己的姓名；2.内容可适当扩展。3.字数为60—80词；4.文章开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。Boysandgirls，Itisveryimportantforusstudentstokeephealthy.Therearemanywaysobehealthy.We’dbettereatmorefruitsandvegetables.Takeexerciseforatleastonehoureveryday.Weneedenoughsleepandrestsoitisimportanttogotobedearlyandgetupearly.Besides,weshouldwashourhandsasoftenaspossible.Inmyopinion,wemustn’tdrinkwineorsmoke.Theyarebadforourhealth.Thankyou.(五)(2021苏州)假定你是苏华。你在加拿大的笔友John在做一个关于世界中学生如何过暑假的调查。他给你发了一封电子邮件，想了解一下有关情况。请认真阅读下面的邮件，根据信中的内容及你的实际用英语回复，可以有适当的发挥。注意：1.词数90个左右。开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。2．回复中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。To:suhua@chinaFrom:johnsmith@yaboo.caSubject:summervacationDearSuHua，I’mconductingasurveyonhowstudentsspendtheirsummervacationindifferentcountries.Ineedyourhelp.Wouldyoumindansweringthefollowingquestions?Whendoyoustartyoursummervacationandhowlongisit?Howdoyouusuallyrelaxyourself?Willyougotoasummerschool?Whyorwhynot?Whatdoyouwanttodomost?Andwhy?Ilookforwardtohearingformyousoon.Bestwishes，JohnTo:johnsmith@yahoo.caFrom:suhua@chinaSubject:summervacationDearJohn，Thankyousomuchforyouremail.I’mveryhappytoansweryourquestions.InChina,westartourvacationatthebeginningofJuly.Itlastsabouttwomonths.Wecandomanythingstorelaxourselvesinsummervacations.Ioftengoswimming,surftheInternetandwatchTV.IwillgotoasummerschoolforamonthtostudyEnglishbecauseitisimportantandIlikeit.ButwhatIwanttodomostistravelingwithmyparents.Wehaveb