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外研高二上学期6册Module2测试Class:Name:Marks:满分(120)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.—Whydon’tyoucontinuedoingyourhomework? —_______ A.Noproblem. B.I’mstuck. C.Don’tmentionit. D.That’sallright.2.Icaught_______glimpseofthenewspaper,fromwhichIsaw_______reportaboutinfluenzaA(H1N1). A.a;/ B.the;a C.a;a D./;the3.Marywenttoworkasusual_______nothinghadhappenedtoher. A.sothat B.incase C.evenif D.asif4.Allthetaskshadbeencompleted_______,sotheydecidedtogoabroadfortheirholidays. A.attimes B.behindtime C.atonetime D.aheadoftime5.Therecameaheavyrainyesterday,thus_______theflood. A.causing B.causedC.havingcaused D.tohavecaused6. A.such;that B.such;as C.so;that D.so;as7.Shewasa(n)_______singer,forshewasbornwithaverygoodvoice. A.wicked B.interested C.gifted D.skilled8.Thereisnodoubt_______heisthebestmanforthispositionatpresent. A.what B.which C.whether D.that9.Nothingwillchangeuntiltherearemorewomeninpositionsof_______. A.energy B.force C.power D.strength10.Thisfilmhasgreat_______foryoungaudiencesbecauseitpresentssomewonderfulideasaboutlife. A.alarm B.interest C.appeal D.sense11.Whenthegirlreturnedhome,allherfamily_______theirhandstowelcomeher. A.turnedto B.carriedon C.keptoff D.heldout12.When_______thepictures,Icouldn’thelpthinkingofmymiddleschooldays. A.lookingat B.lookedat C.tolookat D.lookat13.It’ssaidthattherewouldbe_______100peopletoattendthemeetingthenextday. A.generally B.roughly C.basically D.especially14.Incaseyouneedsomething,pleasedon’t_______toaskme. A.hesitate B.beg C.desire D.seek15.Everyoneisgladtogotothatsmallshop_______theycanfindsurprises. A.which B.that C.where D.what二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题分,满分30分)“Thatisgood!”whetherthe16hefacedwaspositiveornegative.(猎枪)fortheking.Apparently,hehadmadea(n)18inthepreparationoftheshotgun.Theking19andittookhisthumbaway.When20thesituation,thefriendsaid21,“Thatisgood!”Thekinganswered,“No,thisisnotgood.”Heputhisfriendin22.Oneyearlater,thekingwas23inaforest,wherecannibals(食人族)24him.Theytiedhishands,andpiledupthe25.Whentheycameclosertothefiretheynoticedthekingdidn’thavethe26.Astheyneveratewhoeverhadapartofhis27missing,theysetthekingfree.Whenthekingarrivedathispalace,he28theincidentabouthisthumbandwasfilledwithremorse(懊悔)forthetreatmentgiventohisfriend.29,hepaidavisittohisfriend.“Youwere30,”saidtheking.“ItwasgoodthatIlostmythumb.”Thekingstartedtotellhisfriendeverythingthathappenedtohim.“I’m31thatIsentyoutoprisonforsuchalongperiod.Itwasmy33that?”thekingasked.Thefriendanswered,“RememberthatifIwasnotinprison,34Iwouldbewithyouinthehunt.Thenyouknowwhatwouldhavehappenedtome.”Donot35factsoreventsbytheimmediateresults!Lifeisatest.16.A.situation B.choice C.chance D.cause17.A.carried B.bought C.hid D.prepared18.A.decision B.mistake C.effort D.attempt19.A.shot B.inspected C.ran D.frightened20.A.describing B.improving C.examining D.correcting21.A.onpurpose B.insorrow C.byaccident D.asusual22.A.forest B.prison C.hospital D.palace23.A.fighting B.struggling C.hunting D.reading24.A.guided B.chose C.challenged D.caught25.A.wood B.leaves C.stone D.sand26.A.hand B.thumb C.friend D.weapon27.A.memory B.thought C.body D.reputation28.A.remembered B.discovered C.recorded D.doubted29.A.Suddenly B.Indirectly C.Frequently D.Immediately30.A.generous B.polite C.right D.smart31.A.satisfied B.worried C.lucky D.sorry32.A.right B.fault C.conclusion D.sorrow33.A.mean B.find C.suggest D.explain34.A.finally B.certainly C.nearly D.luckily35.A.imagine B.suspect C.judge D.admire三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AAnumberoffasterreadingtechniquescanbelearnedandappliedtoincreasethereader’sspeed.Fasterreadingtechniques,notonlyallowyoutoquicklyreadvastamountsofinformation,buthaveadramaticdevelopmentonyourgenerallevelofcomprehension.Themainideabehindtheskillofincreasingspeedishavingtheabilitytoreadgroupsofwordsandabsorbthemasonebig,meaningfulword.Thisrequiresreadinginawholedifferentwaythanwhichwearefamiliarwith.Acceptthepossibilitythatnoteverywordneedstobereadandthatreadingdoesnothavetobefromlefttorightonly.Researchshowsthatoureyesonlyabsorbinformationwhentheyarestopped.Tous,whileweread,itmayseemlikeacontinuousmovement.Theprocessactuallygoesmorelike“move-stop-read-move-stop-read”,thanacontinuousmovement.Wedon’tnoticethiswhenwereadourselves.Forthisreason,readinglargergroupsofwordsisafasterreadingtechnique,asfewerstopsarerequired.Whenweread,theprocesscanbecarriedoutinavertical(垂直的)orhorizontal(水平的)form.Foreachformofreading,differenteyemovementsarerequired.Therearetwoverticalforms,thefirstbeingourusualword-for-wordstyleofreading.Thesecondisalsolefttoright,butfocusingonlargergroupsofwordsatthesametime.Horizontalmovementmeansthattheeyeswillmovedownthepageinazigzag(锯齿形的)form,focusingonthemainkeywords.Thisreadingtechniqueallowsthereadertoignoreunimportantwordsthatsimplymakeupthestructureofthesentence.Areadershouldadapthiseyemovementsandfasterreadingtechniquesforeachtypeofmaterialhecomesacross.36.Accordingtothetext,fasterreadingtechniques_______. A.changethereader’slife B.developone’sabilityofwriting C.havepositiveeffectsD.needlotsofpractice37.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheprocessofreading? A.Readersoftenstoptheireyeswhenreadinginanewway. B.Readingwordsasagroupcanimprovereadingspeed. C.Fewerreadingtechniquesareusedbyreaders. D.Absorbinginformationoftenwastestime.38.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat_______. A.fasterreadingmakespeoplehavenotimetothinkaboutlongsentences B.fasterreadingtechniqueshaveacloserelationshipwitheyemovements C.readersarefamiliarwiththewaysoffasterreading D.readersenjoyreadingseverallinescontinuously39.Theauthorsuggestsreaders_______. A.usemanyusefulreadingskills B.learndifficultarticlesatonetime C.readarticleswithproperreadingtechniques D.leaveoutthesimplepartofthereadingmaterialsBVitaminDhelpsbonesandmusclesgrowstrongandhealthy.LowlevelsofvitaminDcanleadtodiseasessuchasrickets(佝偻病),mainlyfoundinchildren.Thethinningofboneisacommonproblemaspeople,especiallywomen,getolder.ButmoreandmoreresearchissuggestingthatvitaminDmightalsohelppreventmanydiseases.TheeasiestwaytogetvitaminDisfromsunlight.Thesun’sultraviolet(紫外线的)raysreactwithskincellstoproducevitaminD.Butmanypeopleworryaboutgettingskincancerandskindamagefromthesun.Asaresulttheystayoutofthesun.Also,darker-skinnedpeopleproducelessvitaminDthanlighter-skinnedpeople.Theamountalsodecreasesinolderpeopleandthoselivinginnorthernareasthatgetlesssunlight.NotmanyfoodsnaturallycontainvitaminD.Foodshighinthisvitaminincludeoilyfishandfishliveroils(鱼肝油).Farmedfishhaveonlyaboutone-fourthasmuchvitaminDaswildfish.SmallamountsofvitaminDarefoundinbeefliver,cheeseandeggyolks.ButmostofthevitaminDintheAmericandietcomesfromfoodssuchasmilk.ResearchinthelastseveralyearshasshownthatlowlevelsofvitaminDmayincreasetheriskofheartattacksinmenanddeathsfromsomecancers.MoredoctorsarenowhavingtheirpatientstestedfortheirvitaminDlevels.Butasresearchcontinues,someexpertsworrythatifpeopletaketoomuchvitaminD,itmightactasapoison.Also,skindoctorswarnpeopletobecarefulwithsunexposurebecauseoftheriskofskincancer.40.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout. A.themusclediseases B.thesourcesofvitamins C.theimportanceofhealth D.thefunctionsofvitaminD41.WhichofthefollowingpeopleproducetheleastamountofvitaminD? A.Elderlydarker-skinnedpeople. B.Younglighter-skinnedpeople. C.Elderlylighter-skinnedpeople. D.Youngdarker-skinnedpeople.42.PeoplecangetthemostvitaminDfrom. A.beefliver B.cheese C.wildfish D.farmedfish 43.Whatcanweinferfromthetext? A.BeingexposedtosunlightisthesafestwaytogetvitaminD. B.LackofvitaminDcanmakepeopleagequickly. C.PropervitaminDlevelspeopleneedarestillnotdeterminednow. D.ThevitaminDlevelishigherinmenthaninwomen.CHighschoolgraduationisindeedimportantforthepersonconcerned.Itisusuallymarkedbyapartywherefriendsandfamilypresentthepersonwithgiftsasacelebration.Belowaresomegoodchoicesforthosewhowillgotocollege.Youcanbuyafoldingbike.Itisagoodchoiceforahighschoolgraduategoingtocollegewhomaynothaveroomtostoreatraditionalbike.Heorshewilllovemovingaroundtheschool.Itcanbeeasilyfoldedandcarried,whichwouldbegreatforthosewhooftentripbackhomeonweekends.YoucanalsobuyaWalkman.Itisnotexpensive.Thepersoncanenjoymusicwhilewalking,exercisingorstudying.Itcanhelpimproveone’smood.Collegeisanimportanttimeforaperson’scareer.Manyhighschoolgraduatesknowlittleaboutthefieldstheywillenter.Sowhynotbuythepersonabookonwhattoexpectincollegelife?Thatwaythepersonwouldbefullypreparedforcollege.Alsoheorshecantellsomethingaboutittohisorherclassmates.Itisarealitythatknowledgeissomethingthatcannotbetakenaway.Healthyfoodisamajorissueincollege.Somestudentshavetoputupwiththebad-tastefoodinthecollegedininghall.Arefrigeratorwhichcankeepfoodfreshisanexcellentchoice.Inshort,therearesomanyyoucanchoosefromashighschoolgraduationgifts.Sowhatgiftareyouplanningtogivetothebrightyoungperson?44.Whyisafoldingbikeagoodgift? A.Becauseitisconvenientandtakesuplittlespace. B.Becauseitcanhelpstudentssavemoretime. C.Becauseitisenvironmentallyfriendlyandcheap. D.Becauseitismuchlighterthantraditionalbikes.45.Howmanygreatchoicesarementionedinthetext?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.46.Giftsforpeoplewhowillgotocollegeshouldbe.A.useful B.cheap C.lovely D.fashionable47.What’sthetextmainlyabout? A.Howtocelebratehighschoolgraduation. B.Howtomakecollegelifeeasy. C.Whatagoodgiftmeanstohighschoolgraduates. D.Whattobuyforpeoplewhowillgotocollege.DManyofusdon’tlikewhatweseearoundusbutthelastthingwedoistochangeit.Ithinkthatisthebeginningoffailureandthatiswhywhatwehateremainsaroundus.Ifyoudon’twanttoseethingsaroundyou,don’tjusthopeit’llchange.Wehavesuchanamazingpowerofcreativityinsideustochangethewaythingsworkaroundus.Onlylazypeoplegoaboutandsaythatisthewaythingshavebeenworking.I’vecometodiscoverthatthingsaroundusdependonouractionsandinactions.WhatImeanisthatthecircumstancesthatwelikedependonlyonthethingswedoandthethingswedon’tdo.Doyouwantyourcountrytochange?Startbychangingthesmallthingsaroundyou.Beforeyouthinktoofaraboutanysmallthingtochange,yourhabitshouldbethefirstthingtochange.Changewhatyouthinkaboutandtalkabout.Canyourememberhowdifficultitwasforyoutobreakahabitthatyoudesiredtobreaksomeyearsback?Ifso,thenyoumustacceptthatthingsaren’tjustgoingtochangebyamagicthought.Ifitisn’tsoeasytochangeyourselfwhenyouwantto,itisn’tgoingtobesoeasytochangethepeoplearoundyou.IthinkthebestwayI’vechangedpeoplearoundmeisthatIchangedmyself.Whenyouchange,they’llchange.Justchangeyourselfandseehowmanypeoplewilltellyoulaterthatyouaretheonewhochangesthem.That’sonesimplewayyoungpeoplecanchangetheirnations.48.Accordingtothetext,whydowefailtochangewhatwedon’tlike? A.Becausewelackthepowerofcreativity. B.Becauseweneverplantochangethem. C.Becausetheycannotbechanged. D.Becausewedon’thavetheability.49.Theauthorcanchangepeoplearoundhimbecausehehasrealizedthat. A.thingsaroundusdecidewhatwedo B.thefurtheryouthink,thebetter C.hisactionscanaffectthingsaroundhimD.hehastochangethenationfirst50.Thethirdparagraphaimsat. A.tellingreadersoneoftheauthor’sinterestingexperiences B.givinganexampletoshowhowtochangethingsaroundus C.showingreadershowtochangeanation D.askingustoremembertochangeournation51.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext? A.Circumstancecreatesaperson. B.Itisnevertoolatetochangeyourhabits. C.Alongjourneybeginswiththefirststep. D.Changingourselvesmeanschangingothers.EThirstyandhot,12elephantswalkedslowlywithheavystepsacrossAfricangrasslands.Thewaterholewaslessthanamileawaynow,andeveryoneintheherd(兽群)waslookingforwardtoagood,longdrink.Tiredyoungelephantswantedtostop,butmothersandauntspushedthemalong.Suddenlyeveryonestopped.Hugeearsstretchedoutlikesatellitedishes(圆盘式卫星天线).Afteraminuteortwoofwhatseemedlikesilence,theanimalsturnedandwalkedawayfromthewaterhole—fast.Astheywent,theadultsgatheredcloselytotheyoungelephants.Sowhathappened?Whydidtheelephantschangetheircourse?Theyseemedtobelisteningtosomething.Andwhateveritwas,theygotthemessagetorunaway.Yethumanearsheardnothing.Foryears,elephantshavepuzzledobserverswiththistypeofbehavior.Butnowscientistshavesolvedthemystery.Theydiscoveredthatelephantshavea“secret”languagetheyuseforcommunicatingoverlongdistances.Thisspecialtalkisbasedoninfrasound(次声),soundssolowinpitch(音高)thathumanscan’thearthem.Thesoundscantravelforseveralmiles,allowingthesix-tonanimalstokeepintouchacrossgrasslandsandforestsinAfricaorAsia.Elephantsuseinfrasoundtocommunicatemanytypesofmessagesoverlongdistances.Someoftheirtalkshelpholdfamiliestogether.Tounderstandhowthisworks,youneedtoknowsomethingaboutelephantfamilies.Femalesspendtheirliveswithmothers,sisters,andchildren.Theyformherdsof10to20memberswithallthemembershavingstrongfriendlyrelationshipswithoneanother.Theoldestfemaleelephant—thematriarch—takescharge.Maleslivewithaherduntiltheyareteenagers.Thentheyleave,livingaloneorjoiningwithothermales.Themembersofaherdoftenscatter(分散)overlargeareastoseekfood.Long-distancecallsletelephantsknowwheretheirrelativesare.Andwhenthematriarchsays,“Comehere!”theherdgatherswithinminutes.52.What’sthetextmainlyabout?A.Elephants’secretlanguage. B.Elephants’relationships. C.Elephantfamilies. D.Mysteriesaboutelephants.53.Whydidtheelephantswalkawayfromthewaterhole? A.Becausetheyweredrivenbyanotherherd. B.Becausethewaterholewastoofaraway. C.Becausetheywantedtofindabettersourceofwater. D.Becausetheyhadreceivedsomekindofwarning.54.Thematriarchis. A.theoldestfemaleelephantinchargeofthewholeherd B.thestrongestelephantwhichprotectsthewholeherd C.theoldestmaleelephantwhichleadsthewholeherd D.themostexperiencedelephantwhichgivesinstructions55.Elephantfamiliesarementionedinthetexttoshow. A.howelephantsprotectthemselves B.howelephantsuseinfrasoundtocommunicate C.howaherdofelephantsisformed D.howelephantssearchforfoodinthewild四、写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)[1]It’sanopensecretinmedicinethatdoctorsoftenreceivebettermedicalcarethantheaveragepatients,becausetheyknowhowtogetit.Theytaketimetofindthebestpractitionersineachfield,theyasktherightquestions,andtheyknowthesecretsofthehealthcaresystem.Evenpatientswhoarelimitedintheirchoicesbyamanagedhealthplancanshoparoundfortop-levelcarebyfollowingsomebasicadvicefromthosewhoknowbest.[2]Startnow.Themostimportantthingyoucandoforyourownhealthistobuildarelationshipwithaprimary-carephysician.“It’simportanttogetadoctorbeforeanemergencyarises,”advisesCarolK.Kasper,aninternistatOrthopaedicHospitalinLosAngeles.“Inanemergency,onecansometimesgetbettercarefasterbysaying,‘I’mDr.Blank’spatient.’”[3]Lookattheframesonthewall.Whendoctorswalkintoanexaminationroom,theyknowtolookforadiplomatoseewherethedoctorwenttomedicalschool.TheyalsolookforthestatelicenseandboardcertificationinspecialtiesorsubspecialtiesrecognizedbytheAmericanBoardofMedicalSpecialties.And
—someonewhohastrainedwithanothertopprofessionalwilleagerlybrag(自夸)aboutit.[4]Chooseahospitaltoo.Pickthehospitalfirst;thenselectaphysicianwhoworksthere.Patientsoftenaretreatedbyateamof“invisible”doctors,includingradiologistsandanesthesiologists(麻醉师),sochoosingthebesthospitalgivesaddedassuranceaboutallpatientcare.[5]Goforapro.Doctorsasktheirowndoctorshowmanyprocedurestheyperform.“IfI’mgoingin,Iwantateamofpeopleusedtodoingthisprocedureoverandoveragain,”saysformeremergency-roomphysicianKevinJ.SodeninCharlotte,NorthCarolina.What’sthemagicnumber?Thatdependsontheprocedure.Forguidelines,consulttheboardthatcertifiedthedoctorinhisspecialty.56.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(within10words) 57.Whichsentenceinthepassageistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone? Doctorspaymuchattentiontowherethedoctorgraduatedfromwhentheygetintoanexaminationroom.
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