英语八年级英语上册阅读理解及答案

英语八级英语上册读理解答案一、八级英语上册读理解项练习（含案解析1．阅读理解HowdoyoustudyeachYouansweritonesecond:byhavingclassesschool,takingnotesandhomework.Feelingabored?Thereotherwaysthatcanmakelearninginterestingvaried.It'scalleddigitallearning.DigitallearningisawaytohelpstudentslearnbyusingtheInternetTherearethreeimportantkindsofdigitallearning.Appsarecomputersoftware（用）.Peoplecandownloadthemtheirmobiles.Theothertwokindsaresocialnetworkingservices,includingWeiboandWechatwebsites.oneofthemisyourteacher.helpyoumasterwhatyoulearnatschool.Comparedwithtraditionallearningways,digitallearninghasadvantages.Digitallearningvaried.coversalmosteveryschoolsubject.importantly,alwaysoffersstudentsthenewest（资源）toearnfrom.Digitallearningispersonalized.Youcanchoosewhatyouliketolearn.Ifyoudon'twhatyoulearnedatschool,learnagainthroughdigitalways.However,digitallearningalsohasdisadvantages.youusedigitalwayslearn,you'vegotchanceoftalkingwithteachersandclassmates.Asdigitallearningusesorsmartphones,watchingthescreentoolongmayforeyes.Itbettertotakearestevery20minutes（）studentsusuallystudyaccordingthepassage?A.Byhavingclassesatschoolandusingonlinetoolsathome.B.Byhavingclassesatschool,takingnotesanddoinghomework.learningthroughdigitalwayshavingclassesintheclassroom.Byhavingclasses,takingnotesandusingonlinetoolsat（）importantkindsdigitallearningmentionedinthepassage.areAputersd.websitese.mobilesf.andWechatA.abfB.adfC.（）underlinedword"master"inParagraph2mostprobablymeans"_______".A.feelhearC.understandsee（）isofdigitallearning?A.Youcan'tcommunicateyourclassmatesorteachersfacetoB.havebothcomputerssmartphones.Youcan'tdecidewhatyouwanttolearnbyyourselfimpossiblelearnfromresources.【答案】（）（）（）（）【解析】【分析】主要讲了通过络帮助学生学习的数字化学习方式及其优缺点。

（）节题。据Youmayitinsecond:havingclassesatschool,takingnotesanddoinghomework.知通过在学校上课、做笔记和做作业学习，故选B。（）节题。据arecomputersoftwareapplications（应用）.Peoplecandownloadthemontheirmobiles.Theothertwokindssocialnetworkingservices,includingWeiboandWechatand可数字学习方式有、微博微信和网站，故选B。（）节题。据前句Everyoneofthemlikeyourteacher.它中的每个像你的老师，所以它们可知帮助你理解掌握你在学校学习的内容understand理，掌握故选C。（）节题。据you'vegotchanceoftalkingwithteachersandclassmates.可知你很少有机会和老师同学交流，故B【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。2．阅读理解Doliketoknowhowotherpeopleseeworld?Listedareofthebestbooksforkids.Theprinceisachildanotherplanet.day,princedecidestoleavetheplanetvisitsplanets.Afterthat,princewantsreturnthehomehedreamsof,sohebacktheSaharaDesert（沙漠）.Thebookshowstheimportanceoftruthand（洁.Thisisayounggirl'sstoryaboutshewantstobecomeaballerina芭蕾舞演员.livesinaplaceandnoteasy.Theyounggirlfightsthroughthehardandshenevergivesup.ThisstoryfromthetruelifeofthefirstAfrican-Americanballerina,JanetCollins.AlfieisnotverytallorSmart.isn'tgoodatsportsorart,either.Becauseofhefeelscan'tdoanything.ThenhemeetsCalista,hisnewbabysitter（姆）CalistahelpsAlfieseeofthethingshecando.Alfielearnsfeelgoodabouthimself.Thisstoryisoffeelingsandlaughter.（）threebooksaremainlywrittenfor.A.adultschildrenC.babysittersballerinas（）girlADanceLikeStarlight.A.visitsotherplanetsB.wantslearndance

atsportsD.hasahappy（）WhenyoureadAbsolutelyAlmost,youprobably.A.afraidB.C.happyD.angry【答案】（）（）（）【解析】【分析】本文介绍了写孩子的三本书。（）节题。据原文提到的Listedbelowareofbestbooksforkids.可这些书是写给孩子的，故选。（）节题。据原文提到的Thisisayounggirl'showwantsballerina可，她想学习跳舞，故选B。（）断题。据原文介绍说Alifie的观态度，可知读这本书，自己会感到很开心，很有正能量，故选。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题两种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。3．阅读理解HappyYear!peoplemakeYear'sresolutionsinJanuary.Aresolutionissomethingthatyouaregoingtoorchange.Forexample,I'mgoingtoeatmorefruiteachweek.DomakeNewYear'sresolutions?WhatyourNewYear'sresolutions?Thefollowingisane-mail.aremyresolutions:DearJim,Ihavealotresolutions.Thefirsttodosomesports.Nextsmybedroomclean.ThenI'mgoingtomyeveryday.Iwillnotgetintofightpeoplereallyhateme.amgoingtospendlesstimeoncomputergames.I'mgoingtoreadmorebooks.Iknowfriendsimportantinourlift.Sogoingmakefriendslikeanddon'tjustfeelsorryforme.Atthesametime,I'mgoingtotakemorecareofappearance（外貌）I'msuretheywilllikelookthen!doImakemorefriends?I'mgoingtojoinmoreclubs.Areyougoingtoclubswithyourclassmates?WhatyourNewYear'sresolutions?Pleasewritetosoon.Yours,David（）firstparagraphweknowthatNewYear'sresolutions.A.aremadejustbeforeNewYear'sB.aremadebeginningofanewyearareusuallyaboutsomethingyouwanttoeatD.areaYear'sgift（）e-mail,wecaninferthatthewriter.A.tohislifestyleB.astudentwhoalwaystroubleateacherwhotoworkharderD.doesn'tlikesports（）offollowing

A.Davidwantstotheofplayingcomputergames.B.Davidthinkshealwayshastoohomework.JimalwayssayssorrytoDavid.Davidwantstomorehooksthanbefore.（）totakemorecarehisappearancebecause.A.isalwaysdirtyatschoolB.noneofhisfriendslikehisappearancehealwaysfightsotherstomakefriends【答案】（）（）（）（）【解析】【分】文章大意：这书信主要介绍了David的新年计划。第一做运动；第二读书；第三注重自己的外表。（）节理解。根据文中的语句peoplemakeNewYear'sresolutionsinJanuary.理解可知，新年计划在一月份开始制定，故选。（）节理解。根据文中的语句Ihavelotresolutions.Thefirstoneistodosomesports.stokeepmybedroomclean.I'mgoingtomyhomeworkevery知，准改一下自己的生活习惯故选。

理解可（）节理解。根据文中的语句I'mgoingtomorebooks.理可知，David准多读书，选项的描述是正确的，故选。（）节理解。根据文中的语句Atthesametime,I'mgoingtotakemorecareofmyappearance（外貌）I'msuretheylikemynewlookthen!理解可知，改变形象的主要目的就是结交更多的朋友，故选。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查细节理解题，首先仔细阅读文后的问题，弄清问题的大意；然后带着问题阅读短文，抓住关键信息，选择正确答案。4．阅读理解is（纪）andisverypopulartopeople'sbodies.Mr.decidedtochangehisHechangedhisbignosetoasmallone,andhisoldgrayhairtoshortandblondhair,Healsoboughtgreeneyes,newears,hands,arms,newkneesfeet.Mrs.SmithhappyMr.Smith'snewdidn'tsmellasbadashisoldfeet.However,somethinghappened.Onemorning,Mr.wokeupandhisnewdidn'twork.nexthecouldn'tanything.Thenhisnewblondhairwentgray,hisdidn'tAndfinallyhecouldnothinghisgreeneyes.wasreallyterrible.wantedhisoldbodyback.hehadpay100,000dollarsforhisoldwasexpensivebuthisownbodyback.Hewouldneverfollowthe

（）wasMr.Smith'snewhairlike?A.Shortgray.Longandgray.Shortblond.D.Longandblond.（）wasMrs.Smithhappy?A.BecauseMr.Smith'snewlookwasB.Mr.Smith'snewweresmall.Becauselookedthanbefore.BecauseMr.Smith'snewfeetdidn'tsmellbad.（）didthinkhisnewatthebeginning?A.Strange.B.Fantastic.C.Terrible.D.Clean.（）ofMr.Smith'sbodywentfirst?A.Thenose.B.Theeyes.C.Thenewknees.D.Thenewears.（）didpaydollarsfor?A.Hisnewnose.B.Hiseyes.C.AnothernewHisbody.【答案】（）（）（）（）（）【解析】【析】文章大意：主人公改变了自己的身体，一开始很高兴，但接下来就不断地出现问题，最后不得不花钱变回自己原来的身体。（）节理解。根据第二段的Hechanged…andhisoldandgreyhairtoshortandblondhair可，Smith的头发是而金黄的。故选C。（）节理解。根据第二段的Mrs.SmithwashappybecauseMr.Smith'sfeetdidn'tsmellbadashis，密斯夫人高兴是因为史密斯先生的脚不难闻了。故选。（）节理解。根据第三段的Hefeltgreat可知，他感觉棒极了，很满意。故选。（）节理解题。根据第四段的However,somethingbadhappened.Onemorning,Mr.Smithwokeupandhisnewnosedidn'twork可，首先是他的鼻子出现问题。故选A（）节理解。根据第五段的Mr.wantedhisoldbodyback.However,hepayeuros（元）forhisoldbody可，史密斯先生付款100,000想回他原来的身体。故选D。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题和主旨题等常考题型，细节题要注意从文中抓住关键词寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出主题句。5．阅读理解Fruitsaladisdeliciousdessertandyoucanmakelessminutes.more,youcanenjoywithoutbecomingfatter.saladcanalsobeagreatpopulardishparty,orwonderfulsnackduringtheyoutoknowhowmakesalad,isawaythathelpyou.ThingsyouneedSteps1ofstrawberries

⒈chooseyourfruits

1ofcherriesredapplepeach1pear2spoonsofjuice

washofyourfruitscutfruitsintosmallpiecesputspoonsofjuiceintobowlputthefruitsintothebowlserveand（）manystrawberriesdoA.cup.B.1spoon.2（）shoulddoafterwechooseourfruits?A.ourhands.C.CutEat（）offollowingA.Ittakestomakesalad.B.Fruitsaladakindoffood.Fruitsaladusfatter.D.Fruitsaladisn'tpopularatparty.（）arestepsbeforeweA.twoB.threeC.fiveD.six（）passagemainlyabout.A.theoffruitsaladB.tochoosefruitstomakefruitsaladD.eatsalad【答案】（）（）（）（）（）【解析】【分析】主要讲了制作果沙拉的方法。（）节题。据1cupofstrawberries可需要一杯草莓，故选B（）节题。chooseyourfruitswashallofyourfruits可知选择水果后洗所有水果，故选B。（）节题。据saladcanalsobegreatpopulardish知水果沙拉是一种受欢迎的食物，故选B。（）节题。chooseyourwashallyourcutthefruitsintosmallpiecesputspoonsofjuiceintobowlputalltheinto可知吃水果沙拉前有5步故选C。（）旨题。据全文可知主要讲了制作水果沙拉的方法，故选C。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题主旨题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。6．阅读理解

12-year-oldAmericanboyDaleyjustgrewpumpkin（瓜）that582.5pounds（about0.45）HewonfirstplaceintheseventhannualLargestContestattheKentuckyStateAndreceived（about3,334yuan）topprize.MaxwellisaseventhgraderatGraysonCountyMiddleSchool.Attheageof8,hebecameinterestedingrowinghugepumpkinsafterseeingthematstateMaxwellaboyoffewwords.Buthesharedhissecretofgrowingbigpumpkin"Weputlotsofspecial（料）Weputthe（阴凉处andputa（篷）overit.Lotsof（草）needpulled,"hetoldlocalmediaFranklinFavorite.HisfatherDaleyalsoaddedthatitstartedpickingrightseedthisyear,Daleypaid$40forhisandeverytogrowit.Heneededtokeeppests（虫）out."ItturnedintoprettybigHedidthework,"said.Thiswinninggianttheonlyonehegrewthisyear.Accordingtherule,MaxwellhastakepartintheLargestPumpkinContestforyearscome.（）muchdoesMaxwellDaley'sA.pounds.B.Aboutkg.pounds.D.About582.5kg.（）manyLargestPumpkinContestshadbeenheldbeforeDaleywonprize?A.One.B.SixC.Seven.D.Eight.（）canthatMaxwellDaleyis（）

boy.A.outgoingB.honestquietD.understanding（）didMaxwellDaleyeversothathegrewalargepumpkin?①addspecialfertilizersmoreitinthecoolplace④putcoveronitoutA.②③①⑤C.①③④⑤D.①②③④⑤（）offollowingaccordingthepassage?A.12-year-oldMaxwellDaleystudiesaschoolCanada.B.Daleyreceived$3,334prize.Daleyinterestedpumpkinsforeightyears.ItcostDaley$40buyhisseed.【答案】（）（）（）（）（）【解析】【分析】主要讲了岁的美国男孩MaxwellDaley种植了重达582.5英的南

瓜，并且在第七届年度最大南瓜比赛中获得第一名。（）节题。据12-year-oldAmericanboyMaxwellDaleygrewapumpkin（瓜）that582.pounds（about0.45）可南瓜重量是582.5英，英镑是0.45千，所以582.5英镑大约是262千克，故选B。（）节题。据HewonfirstplaceintheseventhannualLargestPumpkinContesttheKentuckyState可在第七届年度最大南瓜比赛中获得第一名，即已经举行了六次比赛，故选B。（）节题。据Maxwellisaoffew可知Maxwell一个少言的男孩，即安静的，，故选C。（）节题。据putlotsspecialfertilizers（肥料）onit.Weputitthe（凉处）andputcanopy（遮篷）overit.Lotsofweeds（草）needtobepulled可知我们在上面放了很多特殊肥料。我们把它放在阴凉处，再在上面盖上一个天篷。很多杂草需要拔除，故选C。（）节题。据Daleypaid40forhis可Daley花40英买了南瓜种子，故选D。【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。7．阅读理解Huixiaoisaverybeautifulwoman.wasanofficeronChineseaircraftcarrier（母）Liaoning.Soonhergreatstorybecamepopularamongpeople.wasbornin1977inGuangxi,China.alwayswantedtodosomethingmoremeaningful,Aftergraduating（业）fromNanjingUniversity,sheworkedforyears.wenttoSun—senUniversitytogoonstudyingforPHD（士学位2007.Duringherstudythisuniversity,shelettertoherselfforworkingChineseaircraftcarrierLiaoning."ThisaircraftcarrierthebiggeststageforeveryChineseistospenddaysfightingwindwaves,"inherletter.Manypeopledidn'tunderstandwhatHuixiaowanted.couldabetterjobbecauseshewassogreat.Someeventoldthatshewascrazy.However,knewexactlywantedtodo.Inend,WeiHuixiao'scametrueandshethefirstwomanofficeraPHDonChineseaircraftcarrierLiaoning.（）HuixiaowenttoSunYat-senUniversityattheof.A.20B.24C.2830

（）underlinedwordhereA.推

B.培

训

试用（）WeialwaysanofficeronChineseaircraftcarrierLiaoning?A.Becauseshegetabetterjob.BecauseitcouldhelpfinishPHD.Becauselikedtravelingonthesea.Becauseshethoughtitaher.（）offollowingtherightorderaboutWeiaccordingtopassage?①ShetoSunUniversitygoonstudyingforPHD.②ShefirstofficerwithaonChineseaircraftcarrierLiaoning.③Shealettertointroduceherselfforworkingtheaircraftier.④SheforyearsaftergraduatingNanjingUniversity.A.①②③④B.④C.④②③⑧①④②（）weknowfromthepassage?A.WeiHuixiaoisaverygreatwoman.B.WeiwasinGuangxiandshegotajobthere.AllpeopleknowwhatdreamWeiisfirstwomanofficeronaircraftcarrier.【答案】（）（）（）（）（）【解析】【析】大意：本文讲述中国辽宁号航空母舰上的一位军官魏慧晓的个人简介，她出生于中国广西，毕业于南京大学，在读博士期间她自荐自己当中国辽宁号航空母舰上工作，最后她梦想成真，她成为第一在在辽宁号航天母舰的博士。（）节题。据Weiwasbornin1977inGuangxi,China.ThenshewenttoSunUniversitytogoonstudyingfor（博士学位）可，她30岁中山大学读博士，故选D。（）义猜测。根据Duringherstudythisuniversity,shealetterrecommendherselfforworkingChineseaircraftcarrier可知，她在读中山大学时，她就写信自荐自己在中国辽宁号航天母舰上工作。推出recommend的思“荐”，故选A（）断题。据istospendmydaysfightingthewindandwaves,可，喜欢在海上旅行，故选。（）节题。据After（业）fromNanjingUniversity,sheworkedforfouryears.ThentoSunYat—senUniversitytogoonstudyingforPHD（博士学位）2007.alettertorecommendherselfforworkingonChineseaircraftcarrierLiaoning.theend,WeiHuixiao'scametrueandshetheofficerwithaPHDChineseaircraftcarrierLiaoning.知，她先是南京大学毕业和工作了四年，然后就读中山大学博士，接下来自荐自己去辽宁号航天母舰上工作，最后她梦想成真，故选B。（）断。慧晓读了南京大学，中山大学博士，而且是第一位中国辽宁号航上的博

士，可知魏慧晓是一个很了不起的女性，故选A。【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题、推断题和词义猜测题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题需要从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；词句猜测题需要联系上下文，推出词句的意思。8．阅读理解Calabashbrother（葫芦兄弟）intheCalabashMountainwiththeirgrandfather.Theyareallverybrave.Theydifferentclothes.calabashisoldestofthesevenbrothers.Hisstrengthispowerful.Hisbodybebiggerorsmaller.Buthedoesn'thisownideas.ThecalabashhastwobrightbigHecanandhearfarplacesclearly.Theyellowcalabash'sbodyverystrong.Nothingcaninjure（害）heisarrogant（慢的）.Thegreencalabashisthegodoffire.HecanfiremakeThe（色的）calabashcandrinkwaterandmakeflood.bluecalabashisthecleverestNobodycanfindhimwhenhehimselfinvisible.Andthepurplecalabashhasamagicgourd（葫芦）Thegourd（收）Onedaya（山甲）brokethecaveandmonstersout.TheywereMonster（子精）andMonsterSnake.calabashbrothersfightwiththemandsavetheworld,unluckily,theirgrandfatherwhohelpedthembeatkilledbythefinally.（）manycalabashbrothersthere?A.Five.SixSeven.D.Eight.（）thecalabashlooklike?A.Heisstrong.B.Hetwobrighteyes.hastwobigD.hashardhead.（）afire,itmaybecausedbythe.A.redcalabashorangecalabashgreencalabashD.calabash（）theunderlinedword"invisible"meaninChinese?A.微足道的

B.不见的

暴的

赤的（）thepassage,whichthewriter'sopinion?A.Hedoesn'tliketheyellowcalabashatB.Hebelievescalabashbrotherscandoanything.feelsexcitedheknowsthecalabashbrothers.Thecalabashbrothersareverybraveclever.【答案】（）

（）（）（）（）【解析】【分析】本文讲述了葫娃的故事。（）理题。据Theredcalabashisoldestthesevenbrothers红葫芦是七兄弟中最大的可知，葫兄弟共个人，故选。（）细节题。根据红葫芦是七兄弟中年龄最大的。他的力量很强壮，故A。

可知，红很强（）理题。据绿是火神。他能生火生可知，如果生火灾，可能是由绿娃引起的，故C。（）义猜测。根据Nobodycanfindhim可知，没人能找到他是因为看不见他，invisible看不见的意思，故。（）节题。据Theyareallverybrave他都很勇敢和Thebluecalabashisthecleverestofall.蓝娃是所有葫芦中最聪明可，葫兄弟都非常勇敢聪明是对的，故选。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，词义猜测题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。9．阅读理解Oneday,mymothersaidshewantedtobuymesomenewclothes.wasveryhappyandsurprisedbecausemyfamilydidn'thavemuchmoneyatthattime.boughtthreedressesapinkone,blueyellowandblueIlikedthatyellowandbluedressbest,Ioftenplayedandstudiedbestfriend,Sara,Iwashappytoshowherthreenewbeautifuldresses.Shelovedthemandwashappyforme.Butatthesametimeshefeltsadbecausecouldonlygetnewclothesonbirthday.Ihertopickoutthethreedressesofmine.Thenpickedfavoriteyellowandblueone!Iwashappy.Iwasonlyseven-year-oldgirl.Shetrieditonandhappy.didn'twanthertofeelbad.Itoldheritlookedgreatonher.Whentoldmyaboutit,shesaid,"Kelly,you'reagoodgirl."Ishareddressbestfriend,andshesharedjoy（乐）me.That'struefriendship友谊,Andwestillbestfriendsnow.（）boughtdresses.A.fiveB.twoC.threeD.four（）likeddressbest.A.pinkB.pinkblueC.blueyellowandblue（）herdressto.A.herbestfriendherteacherC.hersisterD.hercousin（）WhenSaraputonKelly'sfavoritedress,.

A.KellyhappyB.SarawashappyKellydidn'twanttogiveittoD.Sarafounditwastoobig（）passage,knowthat.A.Kelly'sfamilymuchmoneySarabuydressSaraKellyforadressD.Kellywasquitekind【答案】（）（）（）（）（）【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作小时候和好朋友分享自己裙子的故事。（）节题。据boughtthreedresses可Kelly买3条子，故。（）节题。据likedthatyellowbluedress可知作者最喜欢那件黄色和蓝色的连衣裙，故选。（）节题。据Ioftenplayedstudiedwithmybestfriend我常和我最好的朋友一起玩耍和学习Iwastoshowthreenewbeautifuldresses我高兴给她看我的三件漂亮的新裙子，可知凯莉把她的裙子展示给她最好的朋友，故选。（）节题。据Shetrieditandfeltveryhappy可，当拉穿上凯莉最喜欢的裙子时她很开心，选B。（）理题。根据本文讲述了作者小时候和好朋友分享自己裙的故事，可知凯利很善良，故选D。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。10．读理解Oncetherewasapiecewhitenewpaper.Childrenlovedplayingwithit.Butthepaperfounditselfolddirty.Itwassad.Beforeitknewwhatwasgoingon,itfounditselflyinginthedustbin

（垃圾箱）Iledfromdaynight,fromwindtolastsomeoneputitintoamachinewithotherpaper.Itquickly（类.Thiswasend!sothingsittodo,forexample,abookforchildren.Butthiswastheend.Thepapertriedtorunotherpaper,butitfailed.Inend,closedeyes.Aftertime,itup.paperfounditwasquiet.Thepaperlookedaroundandrealizeditwassittingfreshpaper.lookedatitself.Itwascleanwithaverynewwhitecoat.（）Whenwasindustbin,thepaperwas_______.A.sadB.excitedC.worriedhappy（）theprobablyarrivefinally?A.Inachild'shomeInadustbin.C.afactorInashop.（）didtrytodowhenitwasinthemachine?

A.Ittriedrunwithotherpaper.B.Ittriedtobehappy.IttriedtomakeitselfItdidnothingbutcloseitseyes.（）happenedtotheattheendofthestory?A.Thepapergotsortedwithotherpaper.B.ranoutofwithfriendsThepaperwasintoabook.Thepaperclean【答案】（）（）（）（）【解析】【析】文章大意：本文叙述一张白色的新纸有很多梦想如成为孩子的书籍最后失败的过程，只能与其它白纸一样，成为表面干净的一张纸。（）节理解。由itfounditselflyinginthedustbin（圾箱）.Itwassadwhentheworkercameanditintoatruckwithsomeotheroldpaper.可知它感到难过，故选。（）节理解。由Atsomeoneitintoamachinewithotherpaper.最后有人把它和其他纸放进机器里。故选C。（）节理解。由triedtorunwithotherpaper,butit可它图与其他纸张一起合用，成为孩子用的书籍，故选A。（）节理解。由lookedaroundandrealizeditwassittingnexttosomefreshpaper.Itlookedatwascleanaverynewwhitecoat.可那张白纸又变回一张白纸，故选。【点评】考查阅读理解，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。11．读理解Manyteenagersfeelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamilymembersdon'tknowthemaswellasfriendsdo.Inlargefamilies,itquiteoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlytofriendsforsomeideas.isveryimportantforteenagerstohavegoodfriendsoragroupoffriendstheirEventheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingonthephone.Thiscommunicationveryimportantinchildren'sgrowingup,becausefriendscandiscusssomething.Thesethingsdifficulttosaytotheirfamilymembers.

However,parentsoftenchoosetheirchildren'sfriendsforthem.parentseventheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.Haveyoueverthoughtthefollowingquestions?Whochoosesyourfriends?Doyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendsyou？yougotgoodfriendyourparentsdon'tlike?Yourare（）Manyteenagersthinkthat________canunderstandthembetter.A.friendsB.brothersC.sistersparents（）________isveryimportanttoteenagers.A.makefriendsB.CommunicationC.TostopfriendsAandB（）Whenteenagershavesomethingdifficulttosaytotheirparents,usually________.A.stayathomefightwiththeirparentsdiscussitwiththeirfriendsD.gototheirbrothersisterhelp（）sentence“Youranswersarewelcome.”means“________”A.Youarewelcometodiscussquestionswithus.B.noidea,soyouranswersareYouranswersalwaysright.Youcangiveustherightanswers.【答案】（）（）（）（）【解析】【分析】主要讲了关于查青少年对朋友的看法。（）节题。据believethattheirfamilymembersdon'tthemasastheirfriendsdo.可知青年认为朋友可以更好地理解他们，故选A。（）节题。据isveryimportantforteenagerstohavegoodfriendsagroupoffriendsintheir和Thiscommunicationveryimportantinchildren'sup可交朋友和交流都是非常重要的，故选D。（）节题。据becausefriendscandiscusssomething.Thesethingsaredifficultsaytotheirfamily可青少年很难和家庭成员说，而朋友可以谈论那些困难的事情，故选。（）节题。据句意可知是和我们讨论那些问题，你是受欢迎的，故选A【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。12．读理解Whowantstocarryabulkybagtoschool?Nochildren.Nobodywantsoneshouldertobelowerthantheother.India,mostpeopleconsiderthereduction（少）textbooksasawayout.ButinacountrylikeAmerica,therearealwaysmorechoices.AcompanycalledgoReaderhascreateda"schoolbag"whichthesizelaptop,weighingabout2.5kg."thegoReaderhascolourscreenandcan'hold'allthetextbooksthatastudentneed,"says

reporttheAsianAge.Theplanstoworkcloselywiththepublishers（出版商）textbookssothatthesebookscanbesuppliedontheInternet.Allthestudentswillhavetododownload（下载）theirtextbooks.Makingnotesandimportantpartsoflessoncanbedonelotsofstudentshavedoneontheirtextbooksbefore.Atpresent,planisbeingtestedoutuniversity.RichardMann,theownerthecompanyishavinghiscreationtestedChicago'sUniversity,hestudied.Doesthatitisanendthenewpaper,andthesmellofblackink?（）theunderlinedword"bulky"inthefirstmean?A.lightB.smallC.bigD.old（）willIndiansdoto（决）theproblem?A.Theywillthetextbooks.B.willtellparentshelpstudents.Theywilltellteacherstohelpstudents.D.Theywilltakestudentstoschoolbus.（）writermaythinkthatAmericanshave__________waytosolvetheproblem.A.stupidB.betterquicker（）goReadermaybemachine__________.A.thatcanworkasateacherB.thatcanbeastextbooksthatcancheatstudentsD.thatcanhurtstudents【答案】（）（）（）（）【解析】【分析】主要讲了印度美国是怎样减轻帮助学减负的（）节题。据Nobodyoneshouldertobelowerthanthe没想一个肩膀比另一个肩膀更低，即书包是沉重的，即，选C（）节题。据India,mostpeopleconsiderthe（减少）oftextbooksasaway可在印度。大部分人减少教科书的使用，故选。（）节题。据ButinacountrylikeAmerica,therealwaysmorechoices.可知美国有更多选择，所以有更好的解决方式，故选C。（）测题。据gohasacolourscreen'hold'thetextbooksthatastudentneed，知Reader可包含所有课本的内容，因此可以用于替代课本，故选B【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。13．读短文，从各题所给A、、、四选项中选择最佳选项。HappyToyStore!thepopularrobottoys!Comelook!Youcan'tmiss

Name:NickyPrice:$210Forkidsover7

Name:CowPrice:$195Forkidsover5Nickycanmakesimpledishes.themostItlooksacowandhaslegs.Itcanmovepopularrobotofhis（由地）anddance.Name:MichaelPrice:$220Forkidsover10hasbigscreenhisYouuseittolearnEnglishonlineplaygameson

Name:SusanPrice:$180Forkidsover8isthesmallestrobotinourstore,butcanteachchildrentodifferentlanguages.（）robotNickycan________.A.danceforchildrenB.playgameswithchildrencookfoodforchildrenspeaktwolanguages（）isBen's6thbirthday.Hisparentsgivehimtherobot________.A.NickyB.C.MichaelD.Susan（）doknowabouttherobotMichael?A.Itspriceis$200.B.It'sforthekidstheage9.Itbigscreenonhisback.Childrenuseittostudy.（）robotSusanis________otherrobots.A.smallerB.expensiveC.popularD.smarter（）wantsbuytworobotboys,butsheonly$buy________.A.MichaelandB.NickyandSusanC.MichaelandNickySusanandCow【答案】（）（）（）（）

（）【解析】【分析】文章大意：本是一篇广告，介绍了四种玩具。（）节题。据Nickycansimple可尼可以做简单的菜。故选C。（）节题。据；195；Forkidsover。知过六岁生日，应该是买的玩具Cow。选B。（）节题。据IthasabigscreenhisYouuseittolearnEnglishonlineandplaygames。知孩子们能用它学习。故选D。（）节题。据Itissmallestrobotourstore可Susan是店最小的机器人。故选A（）断题。据Nicky，$210；，$195；，；Name:Susan，。可知要买MichaelandCow，需$；买Nickyand，需要390；要买andNicky，需要$430；买Susan，需要，没有超$。故选D。【点评】本文涉及细节题和推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。14．读理解Trytoimaginealifewithoutimpossible.Youcouldn'tlanguage,becausewouldn'tthecouldn'tunderstandafilm,becauseholdthepartofthestoryinyourmindordertounderstandthelaterparts.Youwouldn'tbeabletorecognizeanyoneevenmembersofyourfamily.Youwouldliveinpresentforever.Youpastwouldn'tbeableimagineafuture.beingsamazingmemories.Besidesourmemoriesaboutourlives,wecanrecall（忆）between20,000andwordsinourlanguageaswellaspossiblythousandsinaforeignlanguage.Wehavekindsinformationaboutdifferentsubjectssuchhistory,science,geography,andwehavemanyskillssuchasdrivingaorplayingamusicalinstrument.thesethingsdependonourmemory.Howyouthingsonmanydifferentfactors.Firstly,somepeoplehavebettermemoriesthanothers,injustthesameassomepeoplearetallerthanothers.Secondly,researchthat,youcanstoredifferentthingsindifferentpartsofthebrain.Ideas,words,andnumbersarestoredintheleftside,whiletheright-handsidepicture