高中英语必修六知识点总结（三篇）

第3页共3页高中英语必修六知识点总结1.equipment装备;设备【U】equipv.装备equipsb./sth.with用…装备2.appointsbas/tobe任命某人为…appointsbtodosth委派某人做某事make/haveanappointmentwithsb.与某人约会3.suitn.套装v.适合，适宜suitable.adj适合的besuitableforsb/sth适合于某人，某物besuitabletodosth适合做某事4.anxiousadj.忧虑的，渴望的anxietyn.担心;焦虑beanxiousabout为…担心beanxioustodosth急于做某事beanxiousthat希望….（that从句用should+V）5.panic惊慌panicsbintodoingsth使某人仓促行事bepanickedby被….吓到6.varyfrom…to..=varybetween…and…由..到..不等varyinsth在…方面有差异varywithsth随…..变化avarietyof=varietiesof各种各样的=variousadj.7.appreciatev.欣赏;鉴赏appreciatedoingsth欣赏干某事Iwouldappreciateitif….如果….将不胜感激appreciationn.haveanappreciationof对…有欣赏力expressone’sappreciation/gratitudefor因….表示感激8.when的用法a.bedoing….when正在做….这时b.beabouttodo….when正要做…这时….c.beonthepointofdoing….when..刚要做….这时….d.hadjustdone…when…刚做完….这时….9.短语sharesthwithsb与某人分享某物comparewith和…比较inthedistance在远处beappointedas被任命为…protect…from…保护…免受.burntotheground全部焚毁makeone’sway前往beenthusiasticabout…对….充满热情drawup起草glancethrough匆匆看一遍take….bysurprise出乎某人的意料givebirthto生产;varyfrom…to…由..到..不等behometo…栖息地berewardedwith奖赏haveagiftfor有….天赋underguarantee在保修期内beconscious/awareof意识到高中英语必修六知识点总结（二）1.quantityn.量;数量quality质量alargequantityof...许多;大量（可数;不可数）quantitiesof...许多;大量aquantityof+n：谓语动词用单数quantitiesof+n：谓语动词用复数2.tendvi.趋向;易于;照顾tendency=trendn.倾向;趋势tendtodosth.倾向于做某事3.opposevt.反对;反抗;与（某人）较量opposedadj.相反的;对立的opposedoingsth..反对做某事beopposedtodoing...反对……4.statevt.陈述;说明n.状况;政府;国家;州ina...state处于……状态中inabad/goodstate处于良好（差）状况中state+n./that从句阐明……5.rangen.种类，范围，幅度，界限v.（在一定范围内）变动，变化;排列arangeof一系列…in/withinrange在…范围内beyond/outofrange在……范围外rangefrom...to/between…and...在……范围内变动，从……到……不等6.glancevi.一瞥，扫视glanceat向……看atfirstglance乍一看glanceat：扫视stareat：盯着看gazeat：凝视glareat：怒视7.averagen.on（the/an）average按平均数计算above/below（the）average在平均数以上/下8.comeabout发生;造成;comeacross偶遇;碰到comealong进展;comeout公开;出版;cometo涉及;共计;达到comeupwith提出comeup上来;被提出;发芽9.resultin导致resultfrom...由……而引起asaresult结果asaresultof...由于..的原因10.putupwith忍受;容忍=stand=bear=tolerateputaside节省，储蓄，储存putdown写下，记下putforward提出建议，把……向前拨putoff延期，推迟puton穿上，戴上，演出putout熄灭，扑灭putthrough接通电话11.subscribe同意，捐赠，订阅subscribetosth同意;订阅;向……捐款subscribe……to…在…上签署;向……捐12.consequence结果;后果;asaconsequence结果是asaconsequenceof由于……的缘故13.advocate拥护;提倡;主张advocate（doing）sth提倡（做）某事advocate+that从句提倡……（虚拟语气）14.circumstance（多用复数）环境;情况in/underthecircumstances在这种情况下，既然如此in/undernocircumstances决不，无论如何都不（置于句首，句子倒装）15.重点短语comeabout发生;造成subscribeto同意;赞成;订购quantitiesof大量的goup上升;增长;升起resultin导致beopposedto反对……putupwith忍受;evenif即使keepon继续onthewhole大体上;基本上onbehalfof代表……solongas只要andsoon等等phenomenonn.现象→phenomena复数16.句型thereisnodoubtthat….毫不怀疑Thereissomedoubtwhether….有怀疑是否…Yourcontributioncounts：有价值/有重要性finallyandmostimportantly最后最重要的是Iwouldappreciateitif….如果….将不胜感激Hereareafewsuggestionsonhowtoquitsmoking.关于戒烟的建议。Together,individualscanmakeadifference.众人拾柴火焰高。高中英语必修六知识点总结（三）1.inspiteof+n.=despite（prep.）+n.尽管regardlessof+n.不顾/不考虑inspiteofthefactthat…尽管…事实2.alcohol/drugabuse酗酒/吸毒abuseone’spower滥用权力abuseone’strust/confidence背信弃义3.lay/put/placestresson强调，着重于understress在压力之下underthestressof在…压力之下stressedadj.焦虑不安的stressfuladj有压力/紧张的4.ban…fromsth./doingsth.禁止做某事abanon关于…的禁令forbidsb.todo/doingsth.=prohibitsb.fromsth./doingsth.禁止做某事5.dueto由于，因为beduetodosth.预期做某事，预定做某事6.addictedto对…有瘾be/becomeaddictedtosth./doingsth.沉溺于，专心于addictoneselftosth.沉溺于aworkaddict工作狂7.beaccustomedto习惯于（状态）get/becomeaccustomedtodoing习惯于（动作）beusedtodoing习惯于（状态）getusedtodoing习惯于（动作）accustomoneself/sb./sth.to使…习惯于（适应）8.haveaneffecton对…有影响oeffect实施，实行，使生效come/gointoeffect开始生效;开始实施takeeffect生效;实施ineffect实际上9.wouldliketodosth想要做某事=feellikedoingsth10.bedesperatefor极想要某物bedesperatetodosth极想做某事indesperateneedof迫切需要desperation拼命，不顾死活;绝望indesperation在绝望中desperately绝望地;拼命地;非常地11.bedisappointedatsth对某事失望toone’sdisappointment令人失望的是disappoint使失望disappointing令人失望的，扫兴的disappointment失望，灰心12.It’stime（forsb.）todosth.（某人）该做某事了It’s（high/about）timethat…早该做某事了（从句用虚拟语气：过去式或should+V）It/This/Thatis/wasthefirst/second/…timethat…这/那是某人第一/二…次做某事（当主语用is时，从句用现在完成时;当主语用was时，从句用过去完成时）ThiswasthefirsttimethatIhadseenthismovie.13.takerisks/arisk冒险atrisk（of…）处于……危险之中，冒……风险atallrisks（=atanyrisk）无论冒什么风险runrisks/arisk冒险runtheriskofdoingsth冒险做某事，冒做某事的危险/风险riskdoingsth.冒险做…riskone’slifetodosth冒着生命危险做某事14.getinto陷入;染上（坏习惯）getacross（使）通过，（使）被理解，（把……）讲清楚getalong进展，相处getaway逃脱，离开getdownto开始认真做…gettogether相聚;getover爬过;越过;克服困难，痊愈getthrough穿越（马路）;通过;接通电话15.as+adj+a/an+单数名词+asSheisasgoodateacherasmysister.as+much/many+n+asIcancarryasmuchluggageasyoucan.16.quitdoingsth停止干某事dueto由于addictedto对…有瘾decideon对…作出决定overandoveragain再三的，反复的be/get/becomeaccustomedto习惯于do/causedamageto伤害feellikedoing想要（做）inspiteof不管，不顾takerisks（arisk）冒险getinto陷入，染上坏习惯atrisks处境危险outofbreath上气不接下气makeupone’smind下定决心be/feelashamedof因…而羞愧17.句型oweittosbthat….把…归功于…leaveittosbthat….把…留给某人去takeitforgrantedthat….认为…理所当然keepitinmindthat….把…记在心里makeitarulethat….习惯于….1.achieveone’saim实现某人的目标withoutone’saim漫无目标的withtheaimof意在…，以…为目标aimatdoingsth/aimtodosth意欲，力求做某事beaimedat（doing）sth.目的在于…，旨在…2.betypicalof……是特有的，是典型的…3.bepossessedofsth.具有（某种品质或特征）bepossessedwith/by被…控制takethepossessionofsth占有某物，拿到某物inpossessionof/inthepossessionof归…所有（用法与inchargeof&inthechargeof相同）4.agreatdeal大量（agreatdealof修饰不可数名词）5.makeanattempttodo/atdoingsth尝试做…atone’sfirstattempt第一次尝试inanattempttodosth试图做某事attempttodo/atdoingsth尝试做某事6.ontheonehand…ontheotherhand（般指两个相反或相对的方面）一方面…另一方面foronething..foranotherthing…常陈述情况一致的两个方面，用于解释原因，表列举7.beworthdoing=beworthyofbeingdone=beworthytobedone值得做…bewellworthdoingsth.（主动表被动）It’sworthwhiletodo/doingsth.值得做…8.have/losefaithin对某人信任/失去对某人的信任9.keepone’sfigure保持身材haveagoodfigure身材苗条figureout算出，解决，理解10.wouldratherdo..than…=woulddo…ratherthan…Iwouldrathergoonfootthantakeabus.=Iwouldgoonfootratherthantakeabus.11.inpreferenceto优先于haveapreferencefor更喜欢…12.appealto（对某人）有吸引力;（使某人）感兴趣appealfor恳求/呼吁…13win/earnreputation赢得名声haveareputationfor以…而闻名.establishreputation建立名誉agood/badreputation好/坏名声liveuptoone’sreputation名不虚传…不负盛名…14.动词不定式作后置定语：1.用在序数词、形容词最高级后.Heisthefirsttocomehere.2.用在被序数词、形容词最高级、next