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2021-2022学年甘肃省陇南市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案及部分解析)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(10题)1.—Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.—Don‘tworry.You()haveitbyWednesday.A.couldB.mustC.shallD.may
2.---DoesBilldohisnewjobwell?---()hisoldjob.Iamafraidthereisnohopeforhim.A.Notbetterthan
B.Nobetterthan
C.Notsowellas
D.Notaswellas
3.They()inthecitysincelastsummer.A.liveB.didn’tliveC.havelivedD.live
4.Hetoldmethatafilm()thenextweek.A.willshowB.wouldshowC.wouldbeshownD.willbeshown
5.---MayItakeyourordernow?---().A.No,I’mintroublenow
B.Yes,I’dlikeadishofchicken
C.Yes,Weobeyorders
D.No,Idon’thaveachoiceofmeat
6.Thestudentscan()goodEnglishandChinese.A.speakB.sayC.tellD.talk
7.Whenhegottothestation,thetrain________.A.wasleftB.hadleftC.hasleftD.wouldleft
8.Ihopeyou’llhaveagoodjourney.---().A.Welldone
B.Don’tmentionit
C.That’sallright
D.Thankyouverymuch
9.---ProfessorJohnson,I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.---()Howaboutnextweek?A.Goodforyou
B.Itwon’tbothermeC.Notatall
D.That’sOK
10.-----Hemusthavereceivedagoodeducationinhischildhood,()he?------(),heispoliteandwell-behavedandactslikeagentleman.A.didn"t;YesB.has;YesC.has;NoD.didn"t;No
二、完型填空(10题)11.(9)A.IfB.AfterC.OnceD.While
12.Doyouhaveaplanforyourfuture?Outcountryhasitsplan.IttellswhatChinahopesto(1)inthenextfiveyears.Theplanpromiseshigherpay,bettereducationand(2)pollutionby2010.Ifthepromisesallcometrue,Chinesepeople’s(3)willchangealot.(4)theplan,peopleinthecountrywillbenefit(利益)alot.Forexample,thegovernmentwill(5)safedrinkingwaterto100millioncountrysidepeoplein2010.(6)roadswillbebuilttoconnectalltownsandvillages.Sopeoplelivingintheruralareaswillsoondrinkrunningwater(7)dirtywellwater.Astheplandescribes,Chinawillmakestepsforwardinscience.Chinesespacemenwilllandonthe(8)Chinamightbuilditsownbigplanes.Ifyougotouniversity(9)airin2010,YouwillprobablyfindthattheplaneisnotfromBoeing(波音)orAirBus.It’smadein(10).(1)A.beB.doC.makeD.have
13.(6)A.theB.aC.fewD.many
14.()
A.themB.childrenC.youngpeopleD.it
15.Whosayshonesty(诚信)isdead?LastTuesdaymorningAlanReed,astudentatClaremontCollegehere,wasgetting(1)moneyoutofthebank.Hewantedtohave50dollarsandtheteller(银行出纳员)(2)himfivetwentiesinsteadoffivetens.Forafewseconds,asAlantellsit,hewondered(3)todo.Shouldhegivetheextramoneyback?Keepit?Ifhekeptit,hecouldbuyseveralnewCDs,orhecouldtakehisfriendSimontoabigdinner.(4)noonewouldevernotice.Butthenhe(5)theteller.Shewasamiddle-agedwomanwithasweetface,andshe(6)himofhismother.Shehadbeennicetohim.Thenhethoughtthattherewereprobablyexact(7)keptofhowmuchmoneywaspaidout,andthe(8)wouldprobablygetintrouble.(9)ofall,Alanfelthewouldprobablyfeel(10)aboutkeepingtheextramoney.Alangavebackthemoneyatlast.(1)A.lessB.someC.anyD.several
16.()A.buyB.orderC.useD.produce
17.5()A.thesameasB.similartoC.closetoD.differentfrom
18.(2)A.clockB.phoneC.watchD.bell
19.Martinshookhismoneyboxagain.Nothing!Hecarefullycountedthe(1)thatlayonthebed.32dollarswasallthathehad.The(2)hewantedwasatleast100dollars!Howonearthwashegoingtogetthe(3)ofthemoney?Heknewthathisfriendsallhadbicycles.Itwas(4)tohangaroundwithpeoplewhenyouweretheonlyonewithoutwheels.He(5)whathecoulddo.Therewasno(6)askinghisparents,forheknewtheyhadnomoneytospare.Therewasonlyonewaytogetmoney,andthatwasto(7)it.Hewouldhavetofindajob.Butwhowouldgivehimthe(8)andwhatcouldhedo?HedecidedtoaskMr.Allenfor(9),whousuallyhadexperienceonmostthings.ThatwasthebeginningofMartin’sodd-job(零工)business.For3monthshe(10)everydayafterfinishinghishomework.He(11)dogsandbabiesforwalks,clearedoutcupboards,andmendedbooks.Hecouldn’t(12)howmanycarshewashedandhowmanywindowshe(13),butthemoneyincreasedandheknewthathewouldsoonhave(14)forthebicycle.Theday(15)camewhenMartincountedhismoneyandfound$104.32.Hewastednotimeandwentdowntothe(16)topickupthebicyclehewanted.Herode(17)home.Helookedforwardtoshowinghisnewbicycle(18)hisfriends.Ithadbeenhardworkingforthemoney,(19)Martinknewitwasavaluableexperience.Hehad(20)whathethoughtwasimpossible,andthatwasworthevenmorethanthebicycle.(1)A.booksB.boxesC.coinsD.numbers
20.(3)A.oftenB.alsoC.tooD.nearly
三、补充对话(5题)21.(4)A.MayItryiton?
B.OK.I’lltakeit.
C.Howmuchisit?
D.I’dliketohaveahat.
E.SizeL.
22.---Iamgladtohavemetyou,Linda.---().A.IamTom
B.Isheyourfather?
C.SodoI!
D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.
E.Doyoulikewine?
F.Whataboutyourfather?
G.H.Howareyou?
23.(3)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?
B.Thankyou,doctor.
C.I’vegotabadheadache.
D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.
E.Abouttwodays.
24.(3)A.Howareyou?
B.Hello,68813721
C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.
D.Sure,what’syourname,please?
E.Seeyoulater.Bye.
F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?
G.What’syournumber,please?
25.---().---IhavelivedheresinceIwasborn.A.whileIamaway
B.whenIcomeback
C.Excuseme
D.Let’sgowalking
E.Bybike
F.What’syourweekend?
G.Doyoulivehere
H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
四、汉译英(10题)26.我最在乎的是和你在一起的美好记忆。(使用主语从句)
27.说话前要考虑仔细。
28.您能帮我照看一下我的包吗?(keepaneyeon…)
29.它表明了当今的一个普遍现象:孩子是家庭的中心。(使用同位语从句)
30.让我录入你的地址,然后给你开个账户。
31.他住在一个只有一扇小窗户的小房间里。
32.你的工作面试准备得怎样了?(preparefor…)
33.不是所有的书都对小孩有好处。(begoodfor…)
34.很多人对报纸上的工作不感兴趣。(beinterestedin…)
35.我想申请收银员的工作。(applyfor…)
五、阅读理解(10题)36.Kasiais21yearsoldandwouldlikeaparttimepositiontohelpherpayheruniversitycost.Sheshouldcallat().A.427—882108B.366-765648C.457—896758D.345—674132
37.Theslumshavebeencleared_______.A.tomakewayfornewshoppingcenters
B.andnewshop-housesarebuilt
C.tomakewayforflats
D.andsomeofthesesiteshavebeenusedforbuildingflats
38.ATheSilkRoadisthenameofdifferentroadsthatlongagoconnectedEurope,AfricaandAsia.Peoplereachedthesedifferentplacesalongtheseroads.ScientistsbelievepeoplebegantotraveltheSilkRoadabout3000yearsago.BythetimetheChinesesilktradebecameimportantintheworld,theSilkRoadcoveredalmost6500kilometres.ItspreadfromRometoChina,whichisfromtheWesttotheFarEast.TraderstravellingalongtheSilkRoadcarriedsilk,ofcourse.Theyalsocarriedandtradedspices(香料),cloth,valuablestonesandgold.Thereisafamousoldstoryalongtheoldroad.ItissaidthatRomansoldiers(士兵)travelledthroughcentralAsia.TheystartedtolivesomewhereneartheancientChinesevillageofLiqian.SomeoftheseRomansmarriedlocalChinesewomenandthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChinawasstarted.Duringitsbusiestperiod,theSilkRoadallowedpeoplefrommanydifferentculturesandcountriestomeeteachotherandmix.TheSilkRoadallowedthesharingofvaluablegoodsandnewideas.TheseincludedpeopleandtradinggoodsfromtheMediterranean,Persian,Magyar,Armenian,Bactrian,IndianandChineseareas.AllthesepeoplestravelledtheSilkRoad,andtheysharedgoods,stories,languages,andcultures.Inmoderntimes,theoldSilkRoadroutes(路线)arestillused,butnowtheyarecrossedbytrainsinsteadofcamelsandhorses.ThereisevenaSilkRouteMuseuminJiuquaninChina.Ithasover35,000objectsfromallalongtheSilkRoad.Inthisway,Chinaprotectsthehistoryofmanycountriesandpeoples.HowmanykilometersdidtheSilkRoadcover?
A.About3000.B.Nearly6500.C.Almost2000.D.Over35,000.
39.Thereasonwhymenletchickenstaywiththemwas().A.chickencoulddosomethingusefulforthem.
B.chickencouldhelpthemtolookaftertheirhouses.
C.chickenwasnotabirdanylonger.
D.chickencouldgivethemsomeeggs.
40.Studentsshouldprepareanewpartof________aheadoftimeatheirhomework.A.TechnologyB.BiologyC.DramaD.Chemistry
41.Whatmayhappenin100years?A.Wemaystillhaveenoughoil.
B.Wemaystillhaveenoughcoal.
C.Wemayhavealittleoil.
D.Wemayhavenocoaloroiltouse.
42.Lookingforajob1.SATURDAYjobCleaner(16+)foracompanyinHove,8am-1pmonly.£5anhour.WritetotheManager,PropertyFirst49,Londonroad,Hove.2.SPORTWEARAreyouyoung,healthyandbright?Youcanearn£7anhourasanassistant.ManagerofasmallsportsshopinHove.PhoneSportswearat0273331100today!3.COMPUTEROPERATION(menonly)WantedforasmallholidaycompanyinEastbound.£9anhour(20hoursaweek)CallJudyPhilipon33108atBESTHOLIDAYS.RECEPTIONISTA&EJonesLimitedislookingforareceptionist.Tostartrightnow.£6anhour.TelephoneBrighton34211formore.SUMMERINTHEUSASpendnineweeksatanAmericanteenagesummercampasasportsteacher(tennis,football,golf).£200for5weekdays(5hoursaday).Foranapplicationform.sendaresumewithyournameandaddressto:CampCalifornia,1022MarineDrive,SanDiego,California921081,USA.Ifyougetajobasacleaner,youwillget()aday.
A.£5B.£100C.£25D.£30
43.BOncetherewasapianoplayerinabar(酒吧).Peoplecamejusttohearhimplay.Butonenight,aladyaskedhimtosingasong.“Idon’tsing”,saidtheman.Buttheladytoldthewaiter,“I’mtiredoflisteningtothepiano,Iwanttheplayertosing!”Thewaitershoutedacrosstheroom,Hey,friend!Ifyouwanttogetpaid,singasong!”Sohedid.Hehadneversunginpublicbefore.Nowhewassingingfortheveryfirsttime!NobodyhadeverheardthesongMonaLisasungsobeautifully!Hehadtalent(天赋)hewassittingon!Hemayhavelivedtherestofhislifeasano-namepianoplayerinano-namebar.Butoncehefound,byaccident,thathecouldsingwell,hewentonworkinghardandbecameoneofthebest-knownsingersintheUS.HisnamewasNatKingCole.You,too,haveskillsandabilities.Youmaynotfeelthatyourtalentisgreat,butitmaybebetterthanyouthink.Withhardwork,mostskillscanbeimproved.Besides,youmayhavenosuccessatallifyoujustsitonyourtalent.Theladyaskedtheplayertosingasongbecause________.
A.shehadpaidhimforthis
B.sheknewhimverywell
C.shewantedtohaveachange
D.sheenjoyedhissinging
44.Tomatoeswereoriginally(最初)grownin.A.AmericaB.SpainC.TokyoD.Mexico
45.Intheworld,socceroffootballisthemostpopularsport.ThisisbecausemanycountrieshavewonderfulteamsfortheWorldCup.TheWorldCupisheldeveryfouryears.Toremember2002FIFAWorldCup,childrenfromdifferentcountriesandmorethan60childrenfromJapaneseschoolscametogetherandspentthreeweekendsdrawingabigpicturecalled“DreamWorldCups”inJapan.Thechildrendrewanimals,flowersandpeopleplayingsoccerunderabluebrightsky.TheywishedeachfootballteamgoodluckbydrawingtheflagsofallthecountriesthatwilltakepartintheWorldCupinJapanandSouthKorea.ThepicturewasputupinaparknearaplaygroundinYokohama.Somefootballteamswillhavegamesthere.Areyouafootballfan?TheWorldCupmakesmoreandmorepeopleinterestedinfootballTeenagers(青少年)likeplayingandwatchingfootball.Manyofthemlovesomefootballstarssomuchthattheygetthepicturesoftheirfavoriteplayersonthewallsoftheirrooms.ThatisthewaytoshowtheirlovefortheWorldCupaschildreninJapan.IfacountrywantstotakepartintheWorldCup,shemusthave().A.Manyfootballfans
B.averygoodteam
C.manyfootballplayer
D.abigplayground
六、单选题(0题)46.()greatfunwehad()snowmen!A.Whata,makingB.Whata,tomakeC.What,tomakeD.What,making
参考答案
1.C我还没有那本参考书,但是我下个月有这门课的考试。——不要担心,你会在周三时候拿到它的。根据句意,现在还没有,将在周三拿到书,表示应该用将来时;could一般过去时,能够;must一定;shall将来时,将会;may一般现在时,可能,能够。排除A和D,shall表示将来时,将会,更加委婉。选C。
2.BBill在他的新工作上做得好吗?——不比他以前的工作好多少,我担心他没有希望了。
3.C从去年夏天开始他们就生活在城市。用现在完成时,表示从过去某一事件发生到现在或将继续持续下去。
构成主语+have/has+动词的过去分词。
4.C
5.B我现在可以点菜了吗?——可以,我想要一盘鸡肉。
6.A学生们能说流利的英语和中文。
7.B句意:当他到达火车站时,火车已经离开了。Whenhegottothestation意为“当他到达火车站
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