人教版模块8Unit5 Meeting your ancestors单词学案

Unit5Meetingyourancestors学习目:单词的讲解教学重：单词的记及理解课前准：请同学们前阅读案内容，了课堂上完成的任务并做好下准备：预学案，熟第五单元词TeachingSteps（学骤Step1

：读熟p102-103页第单元的单词短语，意单词的词及发音Step2learnthefollowingwordsandexpressions

自学下列的单词会的地方标出，自己查字典或等待老师的解决。1.identifyv.确认，识别It'simpossibletoidentifythemanamongsomanypeople.在这么多人中认出那个人是不可能的。identificationn.认出，鉴定2.alternativen.可的选择adj供选择的There'realternativeroutesourfarm.有两条不同的路通向我们农场。Ifthisplannotaccepted,wehaveanalternative.如果这计划不被接受，我们还有另一个计划。havenochoice/alternativebuttodo除了做....之外别无选择alternative/choicealternative指在两者之间做出选择choice指一般意义上的选择That'stheonly这是唯一的选择（没有第二种选择）Choiceofthecoverschoicethemeans.目标的选择包含着手段的选择3.interruptv打断，打岔interruptionnDon'tinterruptmewhileI'merrupt/disturbinterrupt指中断谈话等，使不能继续disturb指打扰，扰乱，使人不安Itsimpoliteto__________whensomeonetalking.别人说话时打断别人是不礼貌的。Sheisoften______bythesenaughtyboys.她常受到那些调皮孩子的骚扰。Examisinprogress-------Don't___________.正在考试，请勿打扰。4.assumev假定设想assumptionn假定，想Let'sassumehimtobeinnocent.我们假定他是无罪的。Wecan'tassumeanythinginthis在这种情况下我们无法作任何揣测。I'massumingthatthepresentsituationisgoingtocontinue.我认为目前的形势将会继续下去。5.regardlessof不管，不顾无论如Hesayswhatthinks,regardlessofotherpeople'sfeelings.他到什么就说什么，毫不考虑别人的感受。Theplanewilloff,regardlessofthe无论天如何，飞机都将起飞。6.atmost至多最多Shewasatmost25years她最多25岁makethemostof充分利用makefullof

atleast至少，最少7.cutup切碎ashortcut进路，捷径cutoff切断，断绝cutout切去，删去cutin插嘴cutdown砍到，削减haveone'scut理发8.ampleadj足够的，充的￥2000willampleforneeds.2000元就够应付我的需要Wehaveamplemoneyforthe们有足够的钱去旅游。“足够”的程度：ample充足有余＞enough/sufficient够的＞adequate刚够9.messyadj凌乱的，的Hewasfinallygivenamessyjob.他最终分到了一个脏活。Shefoundherselfinamessyspot.她发现自己陷入了窘境。messv把....弄乱，弄脏fedupwith对....感到厌烦I'mfedwithwaitingforhertotelephone.我等她的电话都等的不耐烦了。I'mfedwiththeoldsandwiches.我已经吃厌了这种同样的老式三明治。11.lookahead向前看，将来打aheadof在....前面，比....早Tomisrunningaheadof汤姆跑在我前面aheadoftime提前twomilesahead前方两英里lookinto调查lookupto看得起lookdownupon看不起goahead前进，用吧，做吧.....----MayIuseyourbike?----Goahead,please.(用吧）12.analysisn.分析makeananalysisof分析analyse/analyzevt分析Wemustmakeacloseanalysisofthecase我们必须详细分析这个案子。inthefinalanalysis最终，归根结底analyse/analyzevt分析13.spitvt吐出vi吐痰Don'tspitinpublic.不要当众吐痰Ifyouspitinthestreetyoumaybefined.如果你在马路上吐痰你可能被罚款。14.arrestvn逮捕，留arrestsbfor因....而逮捕某人makeanarrest逮捕Afriendhasbeenarrestedforpossessionexplosives.一个朋友因拥有爆炸物而被捕。arrest为非延续性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。Hehasbeenarrestedfortwo)

Hehasbeenprisonfortwoyears.()15.dateback追溯到...datebackto=datefrom溯到.远在年代被动语态outofdate过时的，废弃的upto现代的，时兴的MostoftheGreatWalldatestheMing长城的大部分建于明代Step当检：I.

英汉互译：1.代的，时兴的__________________2.追溯到....,远在年代）3.过时的，废弃的________4.当众吐痰___________________5.终，归根结底_____________6.goahead_____________________

看不起__________________8.调查_______________________9.对.....厌烦_______________________10.切去，删去________________11.cutoff____________________12.切碎______________________13.最多_________________14至少______________________________15.不管，不顾________________II.单选1.Inbigcities,people________________trafficjams.A.fedupB.fedupwithC.tiredwithD.boredof2.Thebuilding____________to1823.A.datesfromB.datesC.datesD.dateswith3.I'msorryto_________yourtalk,sir,butthereisaveryimportantnewsforyou.A.interruptB.insertC.annoyD.attract4.Themanwas_________formurder.A.arrestedB.accusedC.chargedD.suspected5.Everyoneagreedthatthetestwasdifficult,butTommanagedpassit_______.A.anyhowB.anywayC.somewhatD.somehow6.He______themeattheplateandpassedittohisdaughter.A.cutoffB.cutdownC.cutthroughup7.Hewentswimmingdeeplake____________hismother'sforhissafety.A.regardlessofB.insteadC.lackofD.otherthan8.Wecanstayfortwodays________________.A.inmostB.atmostC.mostD.mostly9._______,wemustexpectchangesbemadeinoursystemofteaching.A.L