2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案及部分解析)

2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案及部分解析)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.---Wouldyouplease()drawpicturesonthewall?---Sorry.I()doitagain.A.don’t，won’tB.notto，don’tC.not，won’tD.don’t，don’t

2.Canyoumakea()travelplanforme?A.3daysB.3dayC.three-daysD.three-day

3.________carefully，Michael!There’saschoolahead.A.DriveB.TodriveC.DroveD.Driving

4.Theyhadapleasantchat()acupofcoffee.A.forB.withC.duringD.over

5.Asanadult,youhavetotelltheright_______thewrong.A.fromB.withC.toD.off

6.Throughouthistory,thelanguage______byapowerfulgroupspreadsacrossacivilization(文明).

A.tospeakB.speakingC.spokenD.tobespoken

7.Thereis()intoday’snewspaper.A.newanythingB.newsomethingC.anythingnewD.somethingnew

8.()youdecidetospendyourholidays,onethingiscertain,youwillgettoyourdestinationfreshandsafe.A.WhateverB.WhoeverC.WhereverD.Whichever

9.Hisgrandfatherlikes()books.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.seeing

10.Ifyouwanttobe________youmusttakemore________.A.healthy；exercise

B.health；exercise

C.healthy；exercises

D.health；exercises

二、完型填空(10题)11.(6)A.shopB.supermarketC.productionD.market

12.(2)A.anybodyelseB.somebodyC.nobodyD.everybody

13.()A.toB.withC.byD.for

14.Firecanhelppeopleinmanyways.Firecanheatwater(1)yourhouse,givelightandcookfood.Butfirecanbumthingstoo.Nobodyknows(2)peoplebegantousefire.OnestoryfromAustralia(3)amanaverylongtimeago.Hewentuptothesunbyaropeandbroughtfiredown.Todaypeopleknowhowto(4)afirewithmatchesorlightersorlightersChildrensometimesliketoplaywiththem.Butmatchesandlighterscanbevery(5).Firekillspeopleeveryyear.Soyoumustbecareful(6)matchesandlighters.Youshouldalsolearnto(7)fires.Firesneedoxyen(氧气).Withoutoxygentheydie.Thereisoxygeninthe(8)Coverafirewithwaterorsand.Ifyoudon'thavethemaround,youcoulduseyour(9)orablanket.Thiskeepstheairfromafire.Becarefulwithfire,anditwillhelpyou.Becarelesswithfire,anditmight(10)you.1（）A.beautifyB.brightenC.warmD.clean

15.(9)A.EachB.WorstC.PartD.Best

16.()

A.noticedB.watchedC.enjoyedD.ignored

17.(19)A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Meanwhile

18.(17)A.patientlyB.tiredlyC.silentlyD.proudly

19.(10)A.SoB.YetC.BecauseD.Obviously

20.(12)A.forgetB.rememberC.seeD.change

三、补充对话(5题)21.---There’sanewexhibitionofIndianartSundayafternoon.Wanttogowithme?---()，butmyisgettingmarriedandIwouldn’tmissitforanything.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

22.(4)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello，68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure，what’syourname，please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber，please?

23.---Wouldyoupleaselookaftermycatforme（）.---Noproblem.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

24.(5)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.

B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.

C.Doseitstopanywhere?

D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.

E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?

25.(2)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello，68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure，what’syourname，please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber，please?

四、汉译英(10题)26.我即将完成第二年的学习。

27.我不想花五美元买一杯水。

28.在美国，许多大学生不住在家里。

29.如果你发现一只大熊猫有危险，你会怎么做?(indanger)

30.有些种类的美国食品现在在中国越来越受欢迎。

31.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorderandpayfortheirfood.Someareafraidofmeetingnewpeople，sotheyseldomgooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo，beingshyisn’taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeopleareclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy，too.

32.儿子，穿得很好，在中间自豪地挥舞着……(使用省略句)

33.火灾的原因是粗心。

34.我将不再和你一块去逛街。(not…anymore)

35.跑步可以帮助人们减肥，所以肥胖者要常跑步。(loseweight)

五、阅读理解(10题)36.Inthedinner，parentshopedto________.A.havebreadandporridgewiththeirchildren

B.givethepoordeliciousfood

C.givedeliciousfood1oboththerichandthepoor

D.givetheirchildrendeliciousfood

37.Twoparentsandachildof45cmtallwillpay________fortheliftsonweekend.A.$100B.$86C.$50D.$43

38.Whattheagedaremostworriedaboutis________.A.lonelinessB.deathC.physicalpainsD.wealth

39.Whatcanpeopleinbigcitiesdo?Theycan().A.gotodifferentkindsofmuseums

B.seeallkindsofplaysandfilms

C.buythingsfromallovertheworld

D.A，BandC

40.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其你号填入题前括号内。Alltheinformationaboutthewritermustbeincludedexcepthis/her________.

A.schoolname

B.e-mailaddress

C.yearofbirth

D.telephonenumber

41.AGirlorABoy，AWomanorAMan?AlotofboysandgirlsinAmericaarewearingthesameclothesandmanyofthemhavelonghair.Soitisoftendifficulttotellwhethertheyareboysorgirls.OnedayanoldmanwentforawalkinaparkinWashington，andhewastired，hesatdownonabench(长凳).Ayoungpersonwasstandingontheothersideofthepond(水池).“Excuseme，”theoldmansaidtothepersonnexttohimonthebench，“Doyouseethepersonwiththeredtrousersandlonghair?Isitaboyoragirl?”“Agirl，”saidhisneighbor，“Sheismydaughter.”“Oh，”theoldsaidquickly，“Iamsorry，butIdidn’tknowthatyouwerehermother，”saidtheotherperson，“I’mherfather.”Itisn’tofteneasytotellwhethermanyofAmericanchildrenareboysorgirl().

A.becausetheyalllooklikeeachother.

B.becausetheyarewearingthesamekindsofcapsandshoes.

C.becausetheyhavelonghairandwearthesameclothes.

42.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AnOldGoPlayer

B.AStrangeWoman

C.ABoringGame

D.WinningorPlaying?

43.BBecauseearthquakeshappenwithoutwarning，it’simportanttotakestepsnowtoprepare.Becauseyoudon’tknowwhereyouwillbewhenanearthquakehappens，preparesomesuppliesforyourhome，workplace，andcar.①Water.Apersonneedsatleast1/2gallonofwaterdailyjustfordrinking.Storeatleast1gallonofwaterperpersonperdayandbepreparedfora72-hourperiod.Itissuggestedthatyoubuybottledwater.Keepbottledwaterinitsoriginalcontaineranddonotopenituntilyouneedtouseit.Also，docheckthe“useby”date.②Food.It’salwaysapracticalideatokeepasupplyofnon-perishable（不易腐烂的）foodonhand.Haveanenoughsupplyofcannedfood，powderedmilk，driedfruits，non-saltednutsandcannedjuicesforatleast72hours.③Flashlights(手电筒)andsparebatteries.Keepaflashlightbesideyourbed,atyourplaceofwork，andinyourcar.Donotusematchesorcandlesafteranearthquakeuntilyouaresurethatnogasleaks.Prepareabattery-poweredradioandsparebatteries.Mosttelephoneswillbeoutoforder，soradioswillbeyourbestsourceofinformation.④Clothes.Ifyouliveinacoldplace，youmustthinkaboutwarmth.Youmightnothaveheatafteranearthquake.Thinkaboutyourclothingandbeddingsupplies.Whyshouldpeoplepreparethemselvesforanearthquake?

A.Becauseearthquakescanbeknownbeforetheyhappen.

B.Becauseearthquakestakeplacewithoutwarning.

C.Becauseearthquakesusuallytakeplaceintheneighborhood.

D.Becauseit’speople’sdailyworktopreparetheearthquakes.

44.Thesedays，childrenoftenthinkofsuperheroesascute，coolandstrongsupermen.Apoor，shortandthinboywearingglassesmaynotinterestthekidstoday.Yetinlessthan4years，HarryPotterhastakentheworldbythestorm.J.K.Rowling，thewriterofHarryPotter，wasaBritishsinglemotheroutofworkandlivingonmoneygiventoherbythegovernment.Oneday，whenshewasonalongtraintrip.Shehadtheideaforthisbook.Shewrotethefirstbookoftheseveninthecafewithherbabydaughtersleepingbesideher.lastyear，thefanswelcomedthebirthofthefourthbyliningoutsidethebookstores.Todaythesebooksarestillpopularamongpeople.HarryPotterissomethingmorethanfantasy(幻想).Rowlingtriestotellthereadershowthingsarenotalwayswhattheyseemtobe.However，millionsofthefansdon’tcareaboutsuchalesson.Theywouldliketospendmanysleeplessnightswaitinginlineforthefifth，thesixthandtheseventhtocome.Forthem，surprisingstoriesofthelittleboyarewhattheywant.J.K.Rowling()whenshewrotethefirstbook.A.livedaquietlifewithherhusband

B.wasverypooranddidn’tgetworkforherself

C.hadtoteachherdaughterhowtowork

D.wasalreadyafamouswriter

45.Shehadtobuynewcurtainsbecause().A.theformerownerofthehousesoldtheoldcurtains

B.shedidn'tliketheoldcurtainsC.therewerenocurtainsintheroom

D.shedidn'tlikethecoloroftheoldcurtains

六、单选题(0题)46.---WhenwillyouleaveforHongKong?---I()hereuntilthebosscomesback.A.won’twaitB.won’tleaveC.willleaveD.won’tstay

参考答案

1.C

2.D你能为我制定个三天的旅行计划吗？

3.A句意：Michael小心点开车。前面有一所学校。此处很明显为祈使句，动诃用原形，故选A。

4.D他们边喝咖啡，边愉快地聊天。

5.A

6.C看到by,用被动语态，由强势群体所讲的语言。选C

7.D

8.C无论你在哪里度假，有件事是肯定的，你将会达到一个新鲜和安全的地方。whaterver无论什么，whoerver无论是谁，whicherver无论哪一个，wherever无论在哪里。

9.B他的祖父喜欢阅读。likedoing表示喜欢某事物，而且以前就喜欢，还可能持续；liketodo表示想要，欲做某事用。他的祖父应该是一直都喜欢阅读，所以选B。

10.A如果你想要健康的话你必须多锻炼。be动词+形容词，作锻炼运动讲时exercise是不可数名词，做习题讲时为可数名词。故选A。

11.D

12.A

13.D

14.C

15.B

16.B

17.D

18.D

19.B

20.B

21.D

22.G

23.A

24.A

25.F

26.I’mfinishingmysecondyearofstudies.

27.Idon’twan