2022年江门市英语统招专升本真题模拟【带答案】

2022年江门市英语统招专升本真题模拟【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonforthegreenhouseeffect?

A.Uncontrolleddevelopment.

B.Awarmingatmosphereatagloballevel.

C.Sunlightreachestheforestfloor,driesplantsandlightsfires.

D.Nolimitsonloggingandbadfirepreventingefforts.

2.PassageTwoOnedayIwasattheairportwaitingforaticketto

NewYork

andthegirlintheticketofficesaid,"I'msorry,Ican'tsellyouaticket.

Ourcomputerisdown.""Ifyourcomputerisdown,justwritemeoutaticket.""Ican'twriteyououtaticket.Thecomputeristheonlyoneallowedtodoso."Ilookeddownonthecomputerandeverypassengerwasjuststandingtherestaringattheblackscreen.ThenIaskedher,"Whatdoallyoupeopledo?'"Wegivethecomputertheinformationaboutyourtrip,andthenittellsuswhetheryoucanflywithusornot.""Sowhenitgoesdown,yougodownwithit.""That'sgood,sir.'"Howlongwillthecomputerbedown?"Iwantedtoknow."Ihavenoidea.There'snowaywecanfindoutwithoutaskingthecomputer."Afterthegirltoldmetheyhadnobackup(备用)computer,Isaid.

"Let'sforgetthecomputer.

Whataboutyourplanes?They'restillflying,aren'tthey?""Iwouldn'tknow,"shesaid,pointingatthedarkscreen.

"Only'IT'knows.'It'can'ttellme.Bythistimetherewerequiteafewpeoplestandinginlines.

Thewordsoonspreadtoothertravelersthatthecomputerwasdown.Somepeoplestartedtocryandstillotherskickedtheirluggage.36.Thebesttitleforthearticleis______.A.WhentheComputerIsDownB.HowtobuyaticketC.TheComputeroftheAirportD.AskingtheComputer

3.LincolnisregardedasagreatPresidentpartlybecause

A.hesavedmanypeople'slivesintheUnitedStates

B.healwaystreatedpeoplewithfood

C.heknewhowtomakeadecisionwithsticks

D.hewouldliketotakeresponsibilities

4.Whenyousitwithyourfacetowardsthewindow，_________．查看材料

A.yourshadowfallsonyourbook

B.yourbookisinashadow

C.thelightisstilldark

D.thelightisonyourpage

5.Thetopicofthispassageis______.

A.ExpertWeatherForecast

B.SeeingApproachingStorms

C.OldSayingsaboutWeather

D.UsingtheSensestoDetectWeatherChanges

6.WhydidMothergotoseeDagmarinthehospital?

A.TogivehersomemessageaboutDad.

B.Tomakesureherroomwasclean.

C.Tocheckthatshewasstillthere.

D.Tofindouthowshewas.

7.WhatistheprobleminJapanesemarket?

A.Moreandmorepeoplearebuyingimportedgoods.

B.Theyfacethechallengesfromallimportedgoods.

C.Longworkhourhinderstheexpansionoftraditionalretailsales.

D.Highinflationpreventsthemarketform.developing.

8.IfonewouldliketoknowsomethingaboutculturaldetailsofVictoriansociety,hemayread______.

A.LightonSnow

B.IntheShadowofNoTowers

C.BreakingGround

D.NewAnnotatedSherlockHolmes

9.Copernicushadhisgreatbookpublishedbecause______.

A.hedidn'tagreewithAristotle

B.hecouldnothidethescientifictruth

C.heworkedfortheChurch

D.hisfriendsadvisedhimtodoso

10.PassageFourMorethan6,000childrenwereexpelled(开除)fromUSschoollastyearforbringinggunsandbombstoschool,theUSDepartmentofEducationsaidonMay8.Thedepartmentgaveareporttotheexpulsions(开除)assayinghandgunsaccountedfor58percentofthe6,093expulsionsin1996and1997,against7percentforrifles(步枪)orshotgunsand35percentforothertypesoffirearms."Thereportisaclearsignthatoutnation'spublicschoolsarecrackingdown(严惩)onstudentswhobringgunstoschool,"EducationSecretaryRichardRileysaidinastatement."Weneedtobetough-mindedaboutkeepinggunsoutofourschoolsanddoeverythingtokeepourchildrensafe."InMarch1997,an11yearsoldboyand13yearsoldboyusinghandgunsandriflesshotdeadfourchildrenandateacherataschoolin

Jonesboro,

Arkansas.InOctober,twowerekilledandsevenwoundedinashootingata

Mississippi

school.Twomonthslater,a14yearsoldboykilledthreehighschoolstudentsandwoundedfivein

Dasucah,

Kentucky.Mostoftheexpulsions,56percent,werefromhighschool,whichhavestudentsfromaboutage13.34percentwerefromjuniorhighschoolsand9percentwerefromelementaryschools,thereportsaid.46.Fromthefirstparagraphwecaninferthatinthe

US

schools______.A.studentsenjoyshootingB.studentsareeagertobesoliderC.safetyisaproblemD.studentscanmakeguns

11.Generallyspeaking,amancantell______differentodors.

A.fivemillion

B.morethan10,000

C.fewerthan10,000

D.nomorethan10,000

12.TheagingofAmericanSocietyhasresultedin______.

A.people'sgreaterconcernaboutpublichealthcare

B.oldpeople'sincreasinginterestsinhigh-techgoods

C.morecrimesbeingcommittedbyseniorcitizens

D.communities'growingoverlookofeducation

13.Whenhewasaboy,MarkTwaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsto______.

A.becomeariverboatpilot

B.gathermaterialforhisbooks

C.makemoney

D.enjoyhimself

14.Ifwehadtorelyononlyfivesensesforsurvival,wewouldbeinverysadshapeindeed.Wewouldntknowupfromdown.Wewouldntknowwhentoeatordrink.Wewouldntknowwhatourmusclesweredoingorwhatpositionourlimbswerein.Wewouldntknowwhenourbodywasdamagedbecausewewouldntfeelpain.Wemightfreezetodeathwithoutevenashiver,oroverheatwithoutadropofsweat.Thefivesenses—touch,taste,smell,hearingandsight—respondonlytostimulationfromtheoutsideworld,buttheinsideworldofourbodiesmustalsoreceiveandrespondtoimportantmessages.Ourinternalsenseskeepusaliveandenableustouseourexternalsenses.

Ineffect,theinternalsensestellourbrainshowtorunourbodies.Hungerorthirstregistersinapartofthebraincalledthehypothalamus(丘脑下部),whenalackoffoodchemicalsaredetectedintheblood.Anotherinternalsensethatcontrolsourbalanceismaintainedbythreefluid-filledloopsintheinnerear.Changesinpositionandgravityaffectthemotionofthisliquidandcausechangesinthebrain.Asensecalledkinesthesia(肌肉运动知觉)letsusknowtherelativepositionsofpartsofourbodies.Evenourbreathingiscausedbyasensethatidentifiesanoverabundanceofcarbondioxideandalackofoxygenintheblood.Noonehasbeenabletocountthenumberofinternalsenses.Thepresenceofdelicateinternalsensesshowsjusthowmarvelouslycomplexwehumanbeingsare.

Thispassagedealmostlywiththe______.

A.internalsenses

B.senseofbalance

C.fivesenses

D.brain"sfunction

15.Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutsoundsingeneral?

A.Theymakehimfeelathome.

B.Hethinkstheyshouldbeignored.

C.Hebelievestheyarepartofourlives.

D.Hepreferssilencetoloudnoises.

16.

第38题Accordingtothepassage，thePublicityandPromotionsdepartment________

A.hasthefinaldecisioninproducinganalbum

B.handlestherecordingarrangementsfortheband

C.sendsrepresentativestolookfornewtalent

D.visitsbarsandnightclubs

17.PassageFourItis2a．m．YoutooktoolongoverDinner，thecoastisstillacoupleofhundredkilometersawayanditisessentialtogetthatearlymorningferry．Andyourcarradiatorpipehassplit．Attimeslikethat，theDocumentsmakingupyourinsurancekitlyinginthefrontofyourearseemuseless．Thenearestphonewaspassedthreekilometersback，anditwouldbereasonabletoex．pectsomeDelayingettingbreakdownassistancewhenyouhavefinallyphonedthrough．Ifontheotherhand，youvegotaspareinthecar，fiveminutesworkshouldseeyouonyourwayagain．ThemajorityofbreakdownsDoinvolveminorandeasilychangedparts．Afewbasictoolsandtherightmixofspalesarewellworththespacetheytakeup．Buttosortoutwhichonesaremostlikelytobeneeded，andtobuythem，咖beexpensive．

Thatiswhythemotoringorganizationshavecomeupwithrentalkits．Forabout50penceaday(slightlymoretonon-members)theywillsupplyaboxedrangeofsparesforagivencar．Onreturningthekitthemotoristpaysforanythatareused，plusasmallfeeforrepacking．Depositsareabout￡20．

Itismuchbetter，however，toreducetheriskofbreakdownsbyseeingthatyourcarisproperlyservicedbeforesettingout．ParticularlywhenDrivingathighspeedoverlongDistancesinhotweather．

Finally，itmakessensetopurchaseasafetytriangleandanemergencyplasticwindscreenbeforeleaving．MakesureallyourfellowtravellersknowwhereyourDocumentsare；giveoneasparesetofkeys，andslipintothebackofyourwalletalargebanknotefortheemergencieswhereacreditcardwon’tDo．

InordertoavoidDisasteritwouldbewise_________．

A.tospendfiveminutescheckingthecarbeforeyouleave

B.tocarrysomeemergencyspareswithyou

C.tobuyacheapsetofsparesbeforeleaving

D.topreventallbreakdownsfromhappening

18.Itisoftendifficulttogetcorrectinformationoncampuscrimebecausesomecolleges______.

A.receivetoomanyvisitors

B.mirrortherestofthenation

C.hidethetruthofcampuscrime

D.havetoomanywatchdoggroups

19.WhichofthefollowingparticularlymakesAntarcticaadangerousplace?

A.Wildbeasts.

B.Highmountains.

C.Junglebush.

D.Lowtemperatures.

20.AccordingtoSelena,thereasonwhyVenezuelanwomenwinmorebeautycontestsisthat______.

A.theyaremorebeautiful

B.theyarebettereducated

C.theyarebetterprepared

D.theygetmoresupport

21.

第47题Seafoodandicecreamareservedatallfastfoodrestaurants．aren’tthey?

A.Certainly．

B.Yes，theyare．

C.N0，I’mafraidnot．

D.N0，onlyatafewofthem．

22.（）Themainideaofthethirdparagraphisthat．

A.themassofthefishDecidestheintensityofelectricpoweritgenerates

B.thestrengthofshockgivenByayoungelectricraycanonlylighttheBulbofapocketflashlight

C.tomakefulluseoftheenergyproducedByelectricfish，suitablewiresshouldBeavailable

D.amaturetorpedoiscapableofproducingenoughelectricitytoknockDownaman

23.Theauthorbelievesthat______.

A.mancanfindsolutionssoonerorlatertowhateverquestionsconcerningnaturehecanthinkup

B.mancannotsolvealltheproblemshecanthinkupbecauseofthelimitsofhumanintellect

C.soonerorlatermancanthinkupallthequestionsconcerningnatureandanswerthem

D.questionsconcerningconsciousnessareoutsidethescopeofscientificresearch

24.50.What'stheendofthestory?A.Theprisonerstolethepoliceman'snotebookandgaveittoMr.Greeninreturn.B.Theprisonerwascaught.C.TheprisonerrobbedMr.Green.D.Mr.Greensenttheprisonertothepolicestation.

25.Inancienttimeswealthwasmeasuredandexchangedinthingsthatcouldbetouched:food,tools,andpreciousmetalsandstones.Thenthebartersystemwasreplacedbycoins,whichstillhadrealvaluesincetheywerepiecesofraremetal.Coinswerefollowedbyfiatmoney,papernotesthathavevalueonlybecauseeveryoneagreestoacceptthem.Todayelectronicmonetarysystemsaregraduallybeingintroducedthatwilltransform.moneyintoevenlesstangibleforms,reducingittoaseriesof"bitsandbytes",orunitsofcomputerizedinformation,goingbetweenmachinesatthespeedoflight.Already,electronicfundtransferallowsmoneytobeinstantlysentandreceivedbydifferentbanks,companies,andcountriesthroughcomputersandtelecommunicationsdevices.

Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwastheearliestkindofexchangeofwealth?

A.Barteredgoods.

B.Fiatmoney.

C.Coincurrency.

D.Intangibleforms.

26.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?

A.CaptainCook'sguidemadeajoke.

B.NativeAustralianscouldnotspeakEnglishinCook'stime.

C.Somewordshaveratherfunnyorigins.

D.CaptainCookwasaloverofwildanimals.

27.Whatdoesthewriterthinkaboutmachineswithhuman-likeability?

A.Hebelievestheywillbeusefultohumanbeings.

B.Hebelievesthattheywillcontrolusinthefuture.

C.Heisnotquitesureinwhatwaytheymayinfluenceus.

D.Hedoesn'tconsidertheconstructionofsuchmachinespossible.

28.39.Asknowledgeincreased,collegesbegantoteach______.A.everythingthatwasknownB.lawandsomethingaboutmedicineC.manynewsubjectsD.thesubjectsthatinterestedstudents

29.43.Themainfeelingthesechildrenhavewhentheyareathomebythemselvesis______.A.tirednessB.fearC.lonelinessD.freedom

30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutcomputerizedmonetarysystemsisNOTsupportedbythepassage?查看材料

A.Theypromoteinternationaltrade.

B.Theallowveryrapidmoneytransfers.

C.Theyarestilllimitedtosmalltransactions

D.Theyaredependentongoodtelecommunicationssystems.

二、完型填空(20题)31.(43)

A.peopleB.passengersC.officialsD.travelers

32.AirportbaggagescreenersintheUSA,displayingseizedchainsaws,machetesandknives,【21】travelerstochecktheirluggageforoffensiveobjectsbeforeboardinga【22】.

OfficialsoftheTransportSecurityAdministration(TSA)【23】thatsinceFebruary2002morethan7.5million【24】itemshadbeenseized.Theyincluded50,000boxcutters--a【25】saidtobeusedbytheSept.11,2001hijackers--and1,437firearmsas【26】as2.3millionknives.

TheTSAofficialstoldanewsconferencemostpeoplewith【27】itemsintheirbagsintendednomalicebutadvised【28】toconsultthewebsitewww.tsatraveltips.usaforadviceonwhattoleavebehindwhen【29】atrip.

SincetheSept.11attacksscreenershaveconfiscatedseemingly【30】itemslikenailclippersandcigarettelighters【31】passengers.

Butsomecarrymoreobviously【32】items.Chainsaws,aweedcuttingmachine,handsawsandmachetes,steakknives,bottlesofcampingstovefuelandperfumebottlesshapedlikehandgrenadeswereamongitems【33】asasampleofobjectsseizedatNewYork'sJohnF.KennedyInternationalAirport.

Whilesomecarry-onitemsmayhavebeen【34】--ahockeystickorachild'splasticsword--other【35】byTSAhaveyieldedrazorbladesintennisshoesandabayonethiddeninahollowed-outartificialleg.

(41)

A.persuadedB.helpedC.stoppedD.warned

33.(37)

A.classB.examC.issueD.final

34.(50)

A.areasB.coursesC.racesD.fields

35.________查看材料

A.borderB.endC.sideD."edge

36.【B4】

A.distantB.harmoniousC.strangeD.intimate

37.【B8】

A.mealtimesB.nighttimeC.bedtimeD.daytime

38.30.（）A.A.grainsB.chickensC.cookiesD.eggs

39.Youhavestudiedhard,andthedayhas【21】comewhenyoumustwriteyourexam.Trytoarriveafewminutesbeforethe【22】starts.Avoidtalkingtootherstudents,especiallythose【23】aredoingsomelastminutecramming.Thesepeoplewillmakeyounervousand【24】yourconcentration.

Ifyoucan,chooseaseatthatallowsyouto【25】.Trytositaway,fromthe【26】totheroomsoyouarenot【27】bystudentsleavingbeforeyouarefinished.Listen【28】toanyverbalinstructionsfromtheteacherorany【29】writtenontheboard.

Herearefive【30】fortakingexams:

1.Catchyour【31】;

2.Readthe【32】verycarefully;

3.【33】throughthetest;

4.【34】yourtime;

5.Attackthe【35】.

(36)

A.fortunatelyB.lastlyC.latelyD.finally

40.(48)

A.veryB.soC.asD.too

41.26.（）A.A.substantialB.materialC.substantiveD.important

42.24.（）A.A.neverthelessB.thoughC.howeverD.forexample

43.(46)

A.OtherB.OneotherC.TheotherD.Another

44.(53)

A.LookB.ListenC.SkimD.Read

45.【B15】

A.forB.toC.asD.by

46.35.________A.moviesB.foodC.carsD.television

47.suchlearningtakesplacearesovariedthatitis【C6】______toexplainA.simpleB.naturalC.practicalD.difficult

48.stop【C6】______motoristsandhelpwhenthereisanaccident.A.restingB.tiredC.speedingD.drunken

49.(80)

A.alreadyB.seldomC.neverD.yet

50.(55)

A.mindB.brainC.thoughtD.imagination

三、语音(10题)51.（）A.A.song

B.bottom

C.story

D.cost

52.

A.fullB.luckC.stuffD.up

53.(4)

A.discussion

B.invasion

C.decision

D.occasion

54.(5)

A.noneB.danceC.lonelyD.thank

55.(2)

A.enjoyB.tendC.imagine

D.since

56.(1)

A.surprised

B.pleased

C.refused

D.increased

57.(3)

A.limitB.minuteC.willingD.life

58.找出下列选项中不同的发音（）A.squareB.farewellC.declareD.disappear

59.2.A.piece

B.field

C.relief

D.scientist

60.()A.A.dove

B.gold

C.nose

D.told

四、词汇与结构(20题)61.PleasejoinourEnglisheveningparty,______you?

A.doB.canC.willD.are

62.Shewasourdistinguishedguestandwastreatedas______.

A.thisB.thatC.soD.such

63.13.Sheisalwaysthefirst______toschool.A.comingB.tocomeC.tohavecomeD.havingcome

64.Itwasfromtheearliesttime______menbegantostudythenaturalphenomenaandheavenlybodies.

A.whenB.whereC.thatD.how

65.Don'tforgettoposttheletterforme,______?

A.doyouB.willyouC.areyouD.canyou

66.Thepresident______Mr.Bakermedicaladviser.

A.promisedB.praisedC.imaginedD.appointed

67.______sheisalikeablegirl,sheisverydifficulttoworkwith.A.A.SinceB.HoweverC.AsfarasD.While

68.Thechildwas________forgettinghisshoesandsockswet．

A.stoppedB.blameC.accusedD.complained

69.Out______aftertheclasswasover.

A.didchildrenrush

B.rushedchildren

C.childrenrush

D.dochildrenrush

70.Themanshowedtheboy______heshouldplaythepiano.

A.whatB.whenC.whichD.how

71.Aftertalkingtotheoldwomanforawhile,herfearandtimidity______.

A.wentawayB.stoppedC.disappearedD.leftbehind

72.Thebookishardtounderstand.______canbeenjoyedfromituntilyouhavereaditseveraltimes.

A.NothingB.FewC.SomethingD.Much

73.HecannotspeakJapanesewell;______,heisincapableofspeakingthelanguage.

A.thereforeB.soC.butD.infact

74.Mr.Smithissupposedto______forLondontheweekbeforelast.

A.tobeleaving

B.tohavebeenleaving

C.tohaveleft

D.tohavebeenleft

75.Thefactremains_____wearebehindmanyothers.

A.thatB.whyC.whereD.how

76.Heaskedmehowlong______goingtostayinthehotel.

A.timewasIB.timeIwasC.wasID.Iwas

77.Theirideawastogetusto______thestrikeatonce.

A.callatB.calloffC.callinD.callforI

78.Nosooner______thanitbegantorain.

A.theyhadreachedhome

B.reachedhometheyhad

C.hadtheyreachedhome

D.didtheyreachhome

79.Hardly______whentheyrantowardit.

A.hadtheplanelanded

B.didtheplaneland

C.theplanehadlanded

D.theplanelanded

80.Nosooner______thenewsthantheyrushedoutintothestreet.

A.theyheardB.theyhadhearC.didtheyhearD.hadtheyheard

五、书面表达(1题)81.假设你是小明，光明中学的学生，你给你的好友小华写信讲述你的美国之行。内容包括：先去了纽约，看到许多摩天大楼，但看不到世贸大厦了；两天后去了洛杉矶（LosAngeles），参观了好莱坞，游览了迪斯尼乐园；还去了内华达（Nevada）的里诺Reno），游览了风景优美的大沪（Dahu）湖。

注意：

1．不要逐字翻译，叙述要连贯。

2．词数应为100左右。

六、写作(1题)82.Youaretowriteinnolessthan120wordsonthetopicDo"LuckyNumbers"ReallyBringGoodLuck?Youaretotakeaposition,eitherfororagainstthematter,andgiveyourreasons.YoushouldbaseyourcompositiononthefollowingChinesenotes.

有人认为某些数字会带来好运，有些人认为数字与好运无关，你的观点是什么?

参考答案

1.B解析：本题为细节辨认题。温室效应的结果是导致全球变暖，而全球温暖的空气不是导致温室效应的原因。

2.A36．答案为A

根据文章第1段中的ourcomputerisdown及后面的文章内容，作者在机场遭遇电脑系统死机，可推知此题答案为A。

3.D解析：细节题。根据第一段可知林肯伟大的部分原因是他愿意承担责任

4.B事实细节题。

【应试指导】从第四段的内容可知，当你面朝窗户时，书页又处在了影子中。

5.D解析：第二、第三、第四段分别从视觉、味觉和听觉讲了如何感知天气的变化。所以，选项D是正确的。

6.D解析：通过句子“Dagmarisfine．Nofever．”可知。

7.C解析：细节题。依据在文章的倒数第二句“Thisis．．．week。

8.D

9.D解析：文章第四段第二行表明，哥白尼在朋友的建议下出了书。

10.C46．答案为C。根据第一段，forbringinggunsandbombstoschool作出该项选择。

11.B解析：参见句子：Theaveragehumanbeingcandistinguishmorethan10,000differentodors．

12.A解析：最后一段最后一句提到“long-termhealthcaremoreimportant”与A项符合。

13.A解析：参见句子：Asdidmanyotherboysofhisday,Twaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsandofsomedaybecomingariverboatpilot．

14.A文章简述了人类的内部感官。B项是其中的一部分。C项是作者用来作引子，引起读者的兴趣，并与之比较，从而说明内部感官究竟是什么。A项是正确的。

15.C解析：作者从不同角度：时间、距离、大小、地点等描述了声音无处、无时不在。声音是我们生活的一部分。选项C是正确的。

16.A见文中第七句话，“Onceabandhasfinishedrecordingthealbum，thePublicityandPromotionsdepartmenttakesoveranddecidewhether…”．

17.B

18.C解析：文章第四段提到Butgettingaccurateinformationisn'teasy,Collegesmustreportcrimestatisticsbylaw,butsomeholdbackforfearofbadpublicity,leavingthehonestoneslookingdangerous.可以看出正确答案。

19.D

20.C

21.C从句子“Besides，fastfood，Italianfood．chicken，seafoodandice-creamareverymany．”可知卖seafood与ice—cream的快餐店有很多(verymany)，但并非所有的快餐店都出售seafood与ice—cream。

22.A

23.A解析：从最后一段Withinourlimits，weshouldbeabletoworkourwaythroughtoallouranswers，ifwekeepatitlongenough，andpayattention．中可以得出正确结论。注意C为易混淆项。正确的说法是：人类迟早都可以解决任何能够想到的问题，而不是：人类迟早都可以想出一切有关自然的问题并解决。

24.A此题是对细节信息和词汇知识的考查。其中关键词是endofthestory。根据这一提示考生可从最后一段查到有关信息。通过最后两句得知逃犯偷了警察的记事本并handedtoMr．Green作为报答(inreturn)。A项中gave与handed属同/近义词，故为正确答案。B、C、D三项均不符合情节，所以不能入选。

25.A根据文中第一段第一句可知，最早的财富交换形式是物物交换。

26.C

27.A解析：本题为事实归纳题。在第三段中作者展开了丰富的想象，他认为当机器人智能被提高以后，它将能够帮助人类拓展疆域，抗拒有害的环境。而且，能使得沙漠变成绿洲等等。这一切都充分地说明了作者认为有智能的机器人对人类很有用途。而B、C、D各项，作者在文中都未提到。

28.C39．答案为C

从第四段可知随着知识的丰富，大学的学科逐渐增多。

29.B43．答案为B

文章第3段第3句Fearisthebiggestproblemfacedbychildrenathomealone可知钥匙儿童的最大问题是恐惧。

30.C参考文章第二段，现代货币系统是电子的，快捷便利，具有相当的规模，不受地域限制。

31.B解析：交通安全局的官员劝告乘客还是要查网页咨询，在准备旅行时，不应当带什么。

32.D解析：这篇文章讲涉及的是机场的行李检查。在美国，机场的行李显示屏上展示了扣押的链锯、大砍刀以及小刀等，警告旅行者，在登机前要检查一下自己是否带有进攻性物品。

33.B解析：要在考试开考前几分钟到达考场。

34.D解析：分析四个选项areas，courses，races，fields的意思，fields的意思最准确，意思为“领域”，与前面的other搭配构成意义完整的句子。

35.D词义辨析题。

【应试指导】本句意为：在水边玩耍的孩子。ease缘；border边境；end末端；side一边

36.D解析：intimate表示“关系亲密的”。

37.A解析：用餐时间很忙，故用mealtimes。

38.D如果你要享受味美又健康的食物，就多吃鸡蛋吧。

39.D解析：这篇文章告诉考生考试时应当注意什么。你学习很努力，终于到了考试的这一天了。

40.B解析：从空白后面的that从句可以看出，空白处应填so，构成so…that句型，意思是“如此……以致于”。

41.A

42.D

43.D解析：another表示除了已有的，另外的一个。other表示同一集体内的其他的。手机还有一个弊端是让人丢弃好的习惯。

44.C解析：快读一遍试题。skimthrough意为“快速浏览”。

45.C解析：beconsideredas意为“被认为是”。

46.B通篇讲的是电视发生的变化，这里是作者对电视未来的思考，而不是其他的。选项D是正确的。

47.D该空后面的stillmoredifficult就是提示。

48.Cspeedingmotorists是超速的机动车辆。

49.A解析：already“已经”。男主人的工资只是将要降低，而他们的做法就好像这个事情已经发生了一样。

50.D解析：全篇讲了画家的画在今天的价值，又说了画家生前的生活，由此，画家的画和画家的生活是人们不可思议的，所以说是给人们留下了无穷的想象。选项D是正确的。

51.C

52.AA项划线部分发[u]，而B、C、D三项发[∧]，因此选A项。

53.A

54.D解析：画线部分读[g]，其他选项的画线部分读[n]。

55.B解析：画线部分读[en]，其他选项的画线部分读[in]。

56.D解析：A，B，C项的划线部分发浊辅音[d]，D项的划线部分发清辅音[t]，因此选D项。

57.D解析：本题属元音字母的考查题，可利用排除法。A、B、C三项中的发音均为[i]，只有D项中的发音为[ai]。故选D。

58.D

59.D

60.A

61.C解析：祈使句的反意问句用“willyou?”

62.D解析：such为代词，代替前句中的“ourdistinguishedguest”。

63.B13．答案为B

参考译文：她总是第一个来到学校。用不定式一般式作定语，表示要去做的具体的动作。用不定式完成式，表示动作已发生在谓语动作之前，若用现在分词则表示动作正在进行。

64.C解析：本题测试强调句。“his+被强调成分+that...”为强调句型。本句大意为；人类在极早时期就已开始研究自然现象和天体。

65.B解析：祈使句的反意疑问句都用willyou提问。

66.D解析：appointsb.(position)意为“任命某人为……(职位)”，符合题意。

67.Dwhile作“尽管”解。

68.B

69.A解析：副词前置到句首表示强调。此时，该句的主谓应倒装。主谓倒装时助动词移至主语前，排除选项B。原句的时态为过去时，应选过去式的助动词。选项A是正确的。这种句型与Herecomesthebus是不同的。前者是强调行为，后者说明时间：车来了。表示车刚刚到。句子大意：一下课孩子们就冲了出去。

70.D本题考查疑问代词的选择。主句的谓语动词show“展示，显示”用来说明how“怎样”最为合适。

71.C解析：词组和词的辨析。Wentaway离开，disappeared消失，leftbehind落后。选项C是正确的。

72.A解析：not…until“直到……才”，这里的not用nothing代替了。例如：Thevillagersdidnotrealizehowseriousthepollutionwasuntilallthefishdiedintheriver.直到河里的鱼死光了，村民才意识到污染的严重。not…until句式可变成倒装句或强调句。Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriverdidthevillagersrealizehowseriousthepollutionwas.Itwasnotunti