新人教版七年级英语(下册)《Unit7Itx27sraining》单元练习题

UNIT7It’sraining!检测题(时间：60分钟;满分：100分)一、听力部分（满分20分）Ⅰ.听对话，选择与对话内容符合的图画。（对话听两遍）（每题1分，满分5分）.1.-_________2._________Ⅱ.听句子，选择适合的答语。(句子听一遍)（每题1分，满分5分）6.A.Funny.B.Interesting.C.Sunny.7.A.Windy.B.Terrible.C.Snowing.8.A.Yes,Iam.B.Yes,heis.C.Sure.9.A.It’safineday.B.It’sfine.C.It’sFriday.A.They’reintheclassroom.They’retakingphotos.It’sraining..听对话，依据对话内容和所发问题，选择正确答案。（对话听两遍）（每段对话读两遍）（每题1分，满分5分）11.A.Atabusstop.B.Atschool.C.Inashop.12.A.September9th.B.September10th.C.Teachers’Day.13.A.Chinesenames.’swork.C.Englishnames.14.A.InSydney.B.Aletter.C.Hisfather.15.A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。（短文听两遍）（每题1分，满分5分）16.—WheredoesMr.Whitework?—Heworks.C.inalibrary17.—HowoldisMrs.White?—Sheisyearsold.C.over50118.Aftertheoldmangetsup,whatdoeshedothen?A.Somecleaning.B.Somereading.C.Somemorningexercises.19.Whendoesheleavetheoffice?A.Atseven.B.Atsix.C.Athalfpastsix.20.Aftersupper,Mr.White.C.EitherAorB二、笔试部分（满分80分）.单项填空（每题1.5分，满分15分）21.—theweather?—Sunny.A.How’sB.Who’sC.WhatD.How22.—How’sit?—It’snotbad.23.I’mHelen.Doyouknowwheresheis?D.lookingfor24.—WhatareMr.andMrs.Blackdoing?—Theyteainthegarden.25.Itisoutside.—Hello!IsthatMrWangspeaking?—Yes.A.Who’sthat?B.Whoareyou?C.I’’mMrWang.27.Theyoftengotothezoovacation.28.—istheweatherlikeChangchun?—It’scold.A.What;aboutB.What;inC.How;aboutD.How;in29.—Whatishedoing?2—Heisplayingsoccer.A.aB.theC./D.an30.Whattheyeveryevening?A.are;doB.do;doC.are;doingD.does;doⅡ.完形填空（每题1.5分，满分15分）Haveyoueverseen(以前见过)snow?Manypeople31theworldhavenot.Somecountriesneverhavesnow;somehaveonly32onthetopsofveryhighmountains.33thenorthofEngland34quitealotofsnoweverywinter,35inthesouthofEngland,thereisusuallylittle.Whenastudentfroma36countrycomestoEnglandinautumnforthefirsttime,hefeelscoldatfirst.Thereareoftendarkclouds,greyskyandcoldraininEnglandinautumn,andmoststudentsfromwarmcountriesdonotlikethis.Butsnowis37.Though（只管）itiscold,itisalsobeautiful.Perhaps（或许），afterafewdarkmornings,thestudentwakesup（醒）onedayandthereis38inhisroom.Hethinks“Isitso39?”andjumpsoutofbed.Butno,itisnotverylate.Helooksoutofthewindowandthereisthesnowonthegroundandonthehousesandeverywhere.Thelightofhisroomcomes40clean,beautifulsnow.31.A.onB.atC.inD.of32.A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few33.A.ToB.AtC.OnD.In34.A.itisB.thereisC.therehaveD.thereare35.A.butB.andC.soD.then36.A.coldB.warmC.coolD.other37.A.differenceB.differentC.sameD.thesame38.A.alightB.asun39.A.lateB.laterC.earlyD.earlier40.A.fromB.outC.ofD.inⅢ.阅读理解（每题2分，满分20分）AInEngland,peopledon’toftentalktoeachotherwhentheytravel.Ifyouareonabusoronatrain,youcanalwaysseesomepeoplesittingandlookingoutofthewindowandotherpeoplereadingbooksornewspapers.Englishpeopleoftenstartaconversation（讲话）bytalkingabouttheweather.Sowhenyoumeet3somebodyinEngland,youcansay“Niceweatherforthetimeofyear！”“Butitwasalittlecoldyesterday,”somebodymayanswer.“Butitwillgetabitwarmerlater,”youcansay.Talklikethis,andtheEnglishpeoplewillthink,“Howfriendlyyouare!”41.Somepeoplesitandlookoutoftheonatrain.A.windowB.doorC.roofD.hole42.Englishpeopleoftenonthebus.A.talkalotB.talktoeachotherC.eatsomethingD.readnewspapers43.WhenyoumeetanEnglishpeople,youcanstarttheconversationbytalkingaboutthe.44.Accordingtothepassage,ifyoutalktoEnglishpeopleabouttheweather,theywillthink.Whichsentenceistrue?Englishpeopleliketravelingbybus.Englishpeopledon’ttalkmuchwhenthey’reonpublictransport.Englishpeopleareunfriendly.Englishpeopledon’tenjoygoodweather.BApril22isEarthDay.Everyoneonearthshouldcareaboutandprotecttheearth!Theearthhaswarmedbyabout1（华氏度）thatpeoplearedoingmanythingswhichmaketheearthwarmer.First,greenhouseeffect（温室效应）isaveryimportantreasonforthechangeoftheearth.People（天气）changeisanotherimportantreason.Sometimesitbecomestoohotandsometimestoocold.Sometimesthereistoomuchrainandsometimestoolittle.Thechangeoftheclimatemakestheearthwarmer.Inturn,thewarmthoftheearthchangestheclimate,too.Whentheearthbecomeswarmer,theremaybemorerainandariseinsealevel.Itwillaffectthegrowthofplants,animalsandpeople.OnaPacificisland,100peoplehavetomovetohighergroundbecausetheseaisrising.Thesepeoplecannolongerliveonthecoast.Beforethat,twoislandswithoutpeoplewentunderwaterin1999.Scientistssaythattheseascanrisebynearlyonemetreby2100.4Peoplecanaffecttheearth’sair,landandwater.Asforus,wecandomanythingstoprotecttheearth.Forexample,wecanusefridgesless.Wecantellmorepeopleaboutprotectingtheearth.46.EarthDayisprobablysetforpeopleto.A.learnmoreabouttheearthB.makefulluseoftheearthC.takebettercareoftheearthD.studythewarmthoftheearth47.Wecaninfer（推测）fromthepassagethatthereasonsforthewarmereartharenow.A.notveryclearB.completelysecretC.wellknownD.notgivenyet48.Greenhouseeffectcomesfrom.A.searisingB.climatechangeC.nature’sunbalanceD.people’sactivity49.Accordingtothepassage,mayaffecteachother.A.animalsandislandsB.climateandthewarmthoftheearthC.fridgesandanimalsD.sealevelandthegrowthofplants50.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat.A.thereismorerainnowB.weshouldprotecttheearthC.wemuststoppollutionD.sealevelisgettinghigherⅣ.依据句意及首字母提示达成单词（每题1分，满分10分）51.It’ssoutsidenow.Thelandisallwhite.52.Therearemanypeopleonthebeach.Theyaretakingpwiththeircameras.53.Insummer,theweatherisusuallyveryhinShenzhen.’sverys.55.How’sthewinBeijing?56.It’sc（多云的）.57.Therearealotofcintheworld.58.—How’sitgoing?5—Pgood.59.Inw,childrenlikemakingsnowmenandplayinginthesnow.60.MyfamilyandIareonvinHainan.Ⅴ.用括号里所给单词的适合形式填空（每题1分，满分5分）61.Look!They’re(ride)camels.62.Thanksfor(join)ourbasketballmatch.63.Itlookslikerain.It’s(cloud).64.Everyone(do)somecleaningeveryday.65.Look!They’retaking(photo)overthere.Ⅵ.依据汉语意思达成句子（每题1分，满分5分）66.此刻欧洲天气怎么样？theweatherEuropenow?67.你能给他捎个信吗？Couldyouforhim?68.李梅，你近来好吗？it,LiMei?69.此刻老师们正在度假。Nowtheteachersare.70.这个女孩正在快乐地唱歌。Thegirlissinging.Ⅶ.书面表达（满分10分）写一张明信片给布朗小姐，她的地点是：153ParkStreet,London,England。大概内容：伦敦的天气怎样，常常下雨吗？我们这儿天气不错，树是绿的，花是红的，欢迎中国。梅梅Dear,_______________________________________MissBrown___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6_________________________________________Meimei7UNIT7It’sraining!检测题听力原文及参照答案一、听力部分I.听对话,选择与对话内容符合的图画。（对话听两遍）WWhatareyoudoing,Mike?MI’mwatchingTV.WIsGinaplayingtennisnow?MNo,sheisplayingbasketballontheplayground.WTom,where’syourmum?MSheisshoppinginthesupermarket.WWhat’sJackdoingnow?MHeisplayingvolleyball.WWhoareswimminginthepool?MOh,theyaremyfriends.听句子,选择适合的答语。（句子听一遍）How’stheweatherinyourcity?How’sitgoing?IsyourteacherwatchingTV?Whatdayisittoday?Whataretheboysandgirlsdoingoverthere?听对话,依据对话内容和所发问题,选择正确答案。（对话听两遍）’mgladtoseeyouagain.WGladtoseeyou,too.Howisitgoing?MNottoobad.Thankyou.QWhereareDavidandMrs.Wu?Mate,whatareyoudoingoverthere?WI’mmakingacardformyEnglishteacher.TomorrowisTeachers’Day.MWhatareyougoingtowriteonit?WBestwishesforTeachers’Day.MIthinkyourteacherwilllikeitverymuch.8QWhatisthedatetoday?WExcuseme.Canyoutellmeyourname?MMynameisThomasSmith.WMayIcallyouTom?MSure.QWhataretheytalkingabout?WAreyoudoingyourhomework,WangLin?MNo,I’mnot.I’mwritingaletter.WWhoareyouwritingto?MI’mwritingtomyfather.HeisinSydney.QWhoisWangLinwritingto?WWhereareyougoing,LiMing?MI’mgoingtoschool.WDoyouoftengotoschoolbybus?MYes.Myhomeisfarfromourschool.QHowdoesLiMinggotoschool?IV.听短文,选择正确答案。（短文听两遍）’tlikenoise,sotheyboughtahouseoutsidethecity.Butit’sfarfromMr.White’o’clockandgoestobed.1~5CDEBA6~10CBBCB11~15BACCA16~20AACBC二、笔试部分Ⅰ.21.A对天气状况发问，使用固定句型What’stheweatherlike?或How’stheweather?只有A项切合句型构造。22.BHow’sitgoing?用咨询对方状况怎样或事情的进展状况，应选B项。23.D由后一句句意“你知道她在哪儿吗？”可推知前句句意为“我在找海伦”，A项意为“查寻”，指在字典、书本中查找；B项意为“照看，照顾”；C项意为“看”；D项意为“找寻”，9只有D项切合句意，应选D项。24.A由问句“布莱克先生和太太在做什么？”可知答语也用进行时态，谓语动词要用be+v.-ing形式，故只有A项切合。25.C句意为“外面阴天”，表示“多云的，阴的”，要用形容词cloudy,所以可清除A、B、D三项，应选C项。26.A由前句Hello!IsthatMr.Wangspeaking?可知此处为打电话用语，英语中打电话说“你是谁？”“你是吗？”“我是”，习惯上不用you或I,而用that表示“你”，用this表示“我”，故可清除B、C、D三项，应选A项。27.Donvacation意为“度假”。句意为“他们假期常去动物园”。28.B由答语“It’scold.”可知问句咨询“天气状况”，咨询天气状况常用句型How’stheweather...?或What’stheweatherlike...?由于句中有like，故用what，可清除C、D两项，咨询某地天气怎样，在城市或国家前要用介词in，应选B项。29.Cplay与球类运动名词连用时，球类运动名词前不用定冠词，soccer意为“（英式）足球”，故不用冠词，选C项。30.B由句末的时间状语everyevening“每日夜晚”可知是表示常常性、习惯性的动作，要用一般此刻时，且主语为they，可清除A、C、D三项，应选B项。Ⅱ.31.Cintheworld意为“在世界上”。32.Alittle,alittle后接不行数名词或取代不行数名词；few,afew后接可数名词或取代可数名词，前文指的是snow，snow为不行数名词，应选A。33.D表示“在（的北部）”介词用in。34.B联合后文的snow可知用thereis,由于thereis后接不行数名词或可数名词单数。35.A后边的thereisusuallylittle与前面的句子形成对照，表示转折关系，故用but。36.B联合下文中的warmcountries可知指的是自天气温暖的国家的学生。37.B与上文的内容对照，snow与darkclouds,greysky，coldrain不一样。38.C房屋里有很多亮光，light为不行数名词。39.Alate意为“晚的”。40.Acomefrom意为“自”。Ⅲ.41.A由第一段的“Ifyouareonabusoronatrain,youcanalwaysseesomepeoplesittingandlookingoutofthewindow...”可知选A。42.D由第一段“InEngland,peopledon’toftentalktoeachotherwhentheytravel...andotherpeoplereadingbooksornewspapers.”可知“在英国，当人们出行时他们不常相互讲话，假如你在公共汽车或火车上，你常能够看到一些人坐着向窗外看，另一些人念书或看报”，故A项“健谈”；B项10“相互讨论”；C项“吃一些东西”都不切合文意，而D项意为“看报纸”，是文中提到的，应选项。43.A由第二段的“Englishpeopleoftenstartaconversation（讲话）bytalkingabouttheweather.”可知“英国人常常经过讨论天气开始一个话题”，应选A项，B项意为“时间”，C项意为“食品”，项意为“农村”，都不切合文意。44.A由文章最后一句“Talklikethis,andtheEnglishpeoplewillthink,‘Howfriendlyy