2021-2021-2长郡、师大第二次联考

2021-2021-2长郡、师大第二次联考

九年级英语试卷

语法填空从A'B'C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，计10分）

21.-Alice,whereismyumbrella?-Idon'tknow.Itisn'there.Maybetookitawaybymistake.

A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybody

22.—nicechair!Isitmadeofwood?—No,itisn't.It'smadeofplastic.

A.HowB.WhatC.Whata

23.I'mgrowingup,butIfindmoreandmoredifficulttomakemyowndecision.

A.thisB.itC.that

24.-HowlonghaveLindaandAlan?—Fortwomonths.

A.boughtthenewhouseB.gottoJinanC.beenmarried

25.Atwo-dayvisittoHongKonghim3,600yuan,buthethinksitisworththemoney.

A.tookB.spentC.cost

26.Ahard-workingmanbecomeagreatscientist,butagreatscientistbeveryhard-working.

A.maynot;mustB.needn't;mustC.can't;must

27.—Doyoustillsticktoyourdreamnow,Bob?

-Yes.Iwillnevergiveuptherewillbemanydifficulties.

A.ifB.becauseC.although

28.—Doyouknowtoourschool?—Nextterm.

A.whentheforeignteacherscameB.whentheforeignteacherswillcome

C.whenwilltheforeignteacherscome

29.—FmsorryImyexercisebookathome.--Don'tforgetitheretomorrow,please.

A.left;tobringB.forgot;tobringC.forgot;totake

30.-Hi,Gina,haveyouseenthefilmTheWanderingEarth《流浪地球》？.

—No.Itseems,andthepeoplewhohaveseenitallspeakofit.

A.verywell;highlyB.verygood;highlyC.verygood;high

词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，选出最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分）

Aboywhowasborninarichfamilyhadlotsofbadhabits.Hisfatherwasso31.Herequestedan

oldteachertoadvisehissontokeepawayfromhisbad32.Theteachertookthesonforaslowwalk

througha___33___.Whentheywerewalking,hesuddenlystoppedandtoldtheboytopulloutatinyplant

growinginthegarden.Theboyheldtheplantinhishandandpulleditout_34____.Thentheoldmanasked

himtopulloutalittlebiggerplant.Theboypulledhardandtheplantcameout,roots（根）andall."Nowpullout

thatone,saidtheoldman,pointingtoasmall__35__.Theboyhadtouseallhisstrength（力气）lopullthe

treeout."Nowtakethisoneout,“saidtheoldman,__36abigtree.Theboyheldthetrunk（树干）and

triedtopullitout.Butitwouldnotmove."It's___37Jsaidtheboy,outofbreathwiththeeffort."Soare

thebadhabits,“saidtheteacher.4tWhentheyareyoung,itiseasytopullthemout38whentheygrow

uptheycannotbepulledout."Theoldman'swords__39___theboy'slife.Thelessonwecanlearnfromthe

abovestoryis:Don,t__40__forbadhabitstogrowinyou.Dropthemwhileyoucancontrolortheywill

controlyou.

31.A.excitedB.worriedC.lazy

32.A.habitsB.friendsC.opinions

33.A.zooB.parkC.garden

34.A.easilyB.unsuccessfullyC.carefully

35.A.dogB.holeC.tree

36.A.pointingtoB.cuttingdownC.lookingafter

37.A.unbelievableB.impossibleC.meaningful

38.A.andB.orC.but

39.A.changedB.pushedC.cleaned

40.A.askB.waitC.pay

图表理解阅读下列图表,从选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，计10分）

41.WhenacustomerordersaChickenBurger,aCheeseBurgerandthreeboxesofFrenchFries(L),hecangeta

cupofforfree.

A.Coke/SpriteB.HotChocolateC.1%LowFatMilk

42.HowmuchshouldyoupayforaComboIII,aplateofSaladandaMilkShake?

A.$32.B.$50.C.$48.

B

ChineseHandwritingChinesehandwritingisaspecialarttoAsianculture.Brushhandwritingismuch

lovedaroundtheworld.WangXizhiisveryfamousforhishandwriting.Hemadea

greatdifferencetothedevelopmentofKaishu.

.若无线，，

ChineseFolkMusicChinahasacolorfulculture.ItisconnectedwithChineseancientstories.Chinese

folkmusichasalonghistory.Oneoftheclassics(经典著作),Shijing,includedsome

folksongsin15differentareasfromtheWestZhoutoSpringandAutumnDynasty.

TraditionalChinesemusicalinstrumentsincludeguqin,guzheng,pipa,erhu,xiaoand

soon.

Weiqi,called"yi"inancientChina,isasmartboardgamebetweentwoplayerswith

Weiqi

ahistoryofover3,000years.Thegamecanbetreatedasthebeginningofallancient

chessgames.ItwasintroducedtoKoreaabout2,000yearsagoandwaspopular

amongthehigherclasses.

43.WangXizhiplayedanimportantrolein.

A.WeiqiB.ChinesefolkmusicC.Chinesehandwriting

44.WhichofthefollowingisnotatraditionalChinesemusicalinstrument?

A.Pipa.B.Violin.C.Erhu.

45.Whoprobablyoftenplayed“yi”inancientChina?

A.Farmers.B.Officers.C.Businessmen.

短文理解闻读下列短文，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共10小题，计20分）

A

Somechildrencannotwaittogrowup.Becauseonceyoubecomeanadult,youarefreetomakeyourown

decisions.Moreimportantly,youcandoallthosethingsthatyoucannotdonowbecauseyouaretooyoung.So,

thequestionis,4Atwhatagedoyoureallybecomeanadult?'Well,peoplebecomeadultsatdifferentagesin

differentplaces.

InAustralia,the18thbirthdayisaveryimportanteventforyoungAustraliansbecauseitmeanstheycando

almostanythingtheywant.Theycanvote,learntodriveacar,getmarried,jointhearmyandevenbuytheirown

houses.However,eveniftheycandoallthesethings,mostAustralianshavetowaituntiltheir21stbirthdayto

reallycelebratebecominganadult.ThisisthetraditionaladultagenotonlyinAustralia,butalsointheUSAand

theUK.Itistheirfirstyearoftrueindependence（独立）.Traditionally,peopleweregivenakeytotheirhousesby

theirparentswhentheyturned21,meaningtheycouldcomeandgoastheylike.

Eventhough21isthetraditionaladultageinmanyEnglish-speakingcountries,thelawnowadaysisdifferent

ineachcountry.IntheUK,youcanjointhearmyat16andevengetmarriedat16ifyourparentsallow.Young

peopleintheUKcanlearntodriveacarat17,althoughtheyhavetowaituntiltheyare18tovote.

InChina,thereisadifferentageforeachofthestagesofbecominganadult.Youcanvoteandlearntodrive

acarwhenyouare18,butifyouwanttogetmarried,womenhavetowaituntiltheyare20andmenuntiltheyare

22.Chinesepeoplecelebrateimportantbirthdaysevery10years-sowhenyoungpeopleturn20,theycanexpect

abigparty!

Nomatterwhatageyouare,becominganadultisreallyaboutlearninghowtobeindependentand

responsible（负责任的）.Onceyouarefinallyabletotakecareofyourselvesandmakeyourowndecisions,then

youcansaythatyouaretrulyallgrown-ups.

46.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

AWhysomechildrencan'twaittogrowup.B.Peoplebecomeadultsatdifferentagesindifferent

places.

C.Whatpeoplecandoatdifferentages.

47.AtwhatagedomostAustraliansreallybecomeadults?

A.17.B.18.C.21.

48.Whatisthewriter'sopinionabouttheagepeoplebecomeadults?

ATheagepeoplebecomeadultsdependsonwhethertheycanvoteornot.

B.Theagepeoplebecomeadultsdependsontheirownindependenceandresponsibility.

CTheagepeoplebecomeadultsdependsonwhentheygetthekeytotheirhouses.

49.WhydopeopleinAustraliagetthekeytothehouseswhentheyreallybecomeadults?

ABecausethelawdecidesit.B.Becausetheycanleavewhentheywant.

C.Becauseitisatradition.

50.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.IntheUK,peoplecandriveandgetmarriedat16.B.InAustralia,peoplecanvoteandgetmarriedat18.

C.InChina,peoplecangetmarriedat20.

B

Plasticproductslikeplasticbottles,shoppingbags,strawsanddeliverypackagesarecommoninourdaily

livesandareconvenienttouse.Butunfortunately,theyarenoteasytobreakdownorrecycle.Thisiscausinga

dangertoourenvironment.

Toencouragepeopletoreducetheuseofplastics,theyearof2018'sthemeforEarthDay（April22）hasbeen

setas“endplasticpollution”.

Peopleusetoomanyplasticproductsonlyoncebeforethrowingthemaway.Plasticpackagingisagood

exampleofthis,especiallyasonlineshoppingbecomesmorepopular.Forinstance,intheUK,onlyone-thirdof

plasticpackagingisrecycled,accordingtoBBC.

TheChinesegovernmentistargetingthisproblem.LastDecember,itcreatedanewnationalstandardthat

encouragesexpressdelivery（快递）companiestouserecycledpackingmaterialsinordertoreduceplasticwaste.It

hassetagoalthatby2020,50percentofpackagingwillbemadeoutof“green“materials,includingpaper,cloth

andbiodegradable（生物降解）plastic.

Regularconsumerslikeuscanalsotrytolivewithlessplastic.AstheEarthDayOrganizationhassuggested,

wecanstartbybringingourowncupsfromhomewhenbuyingcoffee,usingclothshoppingbags,storing

leftovers（剩菜）inglassjarsandrefusingtouseplasticstraws.

Youmaythinkthatsmallplasticstrawsaren'tabigdeal.Buttheyareactuallythesixthmostcommonkind

oftrashintheworld.Luckily,peoplehavetakenactiontosolvethisproblem.Campaignssuchas"BeStrawFree”

and“TheLastPlasticStraw”haveswepttheUKandUS.Theyencouragepeopletostopusingplasticstrawsand

askrestaurantstoonlyhandoutstrawswhenpeopleaskforthem.

Plastichasgottenusintoamess,andifsuptoustodigourselvesout.

51.Whichofthefollowingisnotusuallymadeofplasticaccordingtothepassage?

AShoppingbags.B.Straws.C.Books.

52.Measureshavetakentosolvetheplasticproblemexcept.

AtheChinesegovernmenthassetagoalthatby2020,50percentofpackagingwillbemadeoutof“green”

materials

B.regularconsumerslikeuscanalsotrytolivewithoutplastic

CtheUKandUSencouragepeopletostopusingplasticstraws

53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“swept“meanaccordingtothepassage?

A.扫除B.席卷C.冲走

54.Toreduceplasticpollution,whatcan'twedoaccordingtothepassage?

AWecanusetheplasticproductsonlyonce.

B.Wecanuseclothshoppingbagsinsteadofplasticbags.

CWecanrefusetouseplasticstraws.

55.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout.

A.whattheplasticpollutionisB.whatpeoplecandotoreducetheplasticpollution

C.givingupusingtheplastics

语篇补全阅读下面的短文，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。有一项为多余选项。（计8分）

Oneday,theoldmaninterviewedtwonurses-AnthonyandPeter.TheoldmanaskedAnthonytomaketea

forhim.AfterAnthonyleft,theoldmanturnedtoPeterandsaid,"Anthonygavemeaverybadaccount"苗述）of

you.57____.Isthiscorrect?”

TheoldmanturnedtoAnthonyandsaid,u59.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthis?”

Afterhearingthis,Anthonybecameangryandstartedcursing（咒骂）.

Intheend,theoldmanhiredPeter.

A.

B.Hegrewweakerdaybyday

C.Hesaidyouarerude

D.Theoldmansmiled

E.Peterspokeverypoorlyofyouwhileyouweregone

阅读表达阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题，计10分）

TuYouyou,afamousfemalechemistandscientist,wasborninNingbo,ZhejiangProvinceonDecember

30th,1930.In1972,shesucceededindiscoveringanddevelopingartemisinin（青蒿素）outofaChineseherbto

curethosepatientsofmalaria（疟疾）indifferentplacesoftheworld,forwhichshewonmanybigawards.Toour

excitementanddelight,shewasawardedtheNobelPrizeinMedicineonOctober5th,2015,becomingthefirst

ChinesewomantowintheNobelPrize.

InJanuary,2019,TuYouyouaswellasMarieCurie,AlbertEinsteinandAlanTuringwaschosenasoneof

thecandidatesd宾选人）ofthegreatestscientistinthe20thcenturybythepublicduringalivebroadcastofBBC.

TuYouyouwastheonlyAsianamongthe28candidates.Tuwasinspired（启发）byanancientChinesetext

whichsaidsweetwormwood（青蒿）wasusedtotreatintermittentfevers（间歇性发热）,thenTudiscovered

artemisininintheherb（草药）.Tuherselfvolunteeredtobethefirsthumanrecipient（试药人），whichproved

artemisininaneffectivetreatmentformalaria.Withhalftheworld'spopulationatriskfrommalaria,Tu'sresearch

helpedsavemillionsoflives.AsherNobelPrizesummarystates,herworkhas“ledtothesurvivalandimproved

healthofmillionsofpeople^^.

60.WhywasTuYouyouawardedtheNobelPrize?

61.WhenwasTuYouyouchosenasoneofthecandidatesofthegreatestscientistinthe20thcentury?

62.WhatinspiredTuYouyoutodiscoverartemisinin?

63.HowmanyAsianscientistsarechosenasthecandidatesofthegreatestscientist?

64.WasTuYouyouthefirstpersontotrythemedicine?

语篇翻译阅读下面的短文•将划线部分译成英文或中文。（共5小题,计10分）

“65.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway."Similarly,ifwedrinkalittlemore

watereveryday,wemayfindthatweneedtogotothedoctoralotlessoften.A

healthydietismadeupofwaterandagreatmanydifferentkindsoffoods.Weknow

thathealthyfoodslikefruits,vegetablesandfish,areimportantastheyprovideus

withenergyandfiber（纤维素），withoutgivingustoomuchfatandsugar.Butwhyis

waterimportant?

66.人的身体需要水才能存活。Waterisimportantasitcarriespoisonsandwasteoutofourbodies.

However,doctorsadviseustodrinkplentyofwater,muchmorethanthesmallamountthehumanbodyneedsto

stayalive.

Somedoctorsbelievethatwaterisimportantforourhealthinallkindsofways.67.Agreatmanyillnesses

Thesedoctorsthinkthathealthproblemssuchasheadaches,highbloodpressureandasthma（哮喘）couldbe

avoidedifpeopledrinkmorewater.68.Theyalsobelievethatdrinkingmorewatercanhelppeoplewhoare

overweight.Waterhasnocalories（热量）soitwillnotmakeusputonweight.Ifwedrinkwater,wewillprobably

drinklesssugarysoftdrinkssuchasCoca-Cola.Doctorsalsobelievethatdrinkingmorewatermaystoppeople

fromovereating.Theysaythatmanypeoplethinkthattheyarehungrywhentheyare,infact,thirsty.69.医生因止匕

建议我们应该少吃食物多喝水。Therearestillmanyhealthproblemsthatcannotbesolvedbydrinkingwater,

soweshouldnotstopgoingtoseethedoctorcompletely.However,ifwemakeadecisiontodrinkwaterevery

day,wemayfindthatweneedtogotothedoctoralotlessoften.

65.__________________________________________________________________________________

66.__________________________________________________________________________________

67.__________________________________________________________________________________

68.__________________________________________________________________________________

69.__________________________________________________________________________________

情景交际通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。（共5小题，计10分来自《寒假作业》）

（JennyandNancymeetonthestreet.）

A:Hello,Nancy.7