2021年7月3894国开电大理工英语1试题及答案

经典word整理文档，仅参考，双击此处可删除页眉页脚。本资料属于网络整理，如有侵权，请联系删除，谢谢！2021年7月3894国开电大理工英语1试题及答案2021年7月3894国开电大理工英语1试题及答案一、交际用语(每小题2分，共10分)1—5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。1.―What＇syourpresentjob?―______________A.Iam24yearsold.B.Ijustgraduatedfromcollege.C.I＇mafilm-maker.[答案]C2.―Goodbye，everyone.______________―Bye，Sally!Don＇tforgettowrite.A.Stayintouch.B.Justwaitandsee.C.Soundsgreat.[答案]A3.―Don＇tforgettoetoourpartythisweekend!―______________A.Sure.Seeyou.B.Youarewele.C.Notatall.第1页共10页[答案]A4.―E_cuseme.CanyoutellmehowtogettotheLindenStreet?―______________A.Youcan＇taskme.B.Pardon?Ihavenoidea.C.Sorry，I＇mnewhere.[答案]C5.―I＇mgoingtoHainanformyholiday.―______________A.Thanksalot.B.Notatall.C.Haveanicetrip![答案]C二、词汇与结构(共计30分，每小题2分)6―20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。6.Ican______________foreleveno＇clock.A.putyoudownB.putyouonC.putyouup[答案]A7.Hence，______________China＇sdevelopmentintheautoindustryA.thereasonB.thereisnodoubtaboutC.withoutdoubt[答案]B8.Ourpanyis______________oftheleadingpaniesintheelectriccarindustryA.oneB.everyC.each[答案]A9.Smallscalehomelifeispartofahot______________intheUSAnowadays.第2页共10页A.trendB.trendsC.population[答案]A10.Nick______________ajobinabank，buttooursurprise，hedidn＇ttakeit.A.offeredB.hasofferedC.wasoffered[答案]C11.Itwas______________whowrotethosewordsontheblackboard.A.heB.himC.himself[答案]A12.Jamiewantstospeaktome______________private.A.onB.inC.to[答案]B13.There______________adolphinshowinthezootomorroweveningA.wasB.isgoingtohaveC.isgoingtobe[答案]C14.My______________isEnergyandEnvironmentA.majorB.classC.study[答案]A15.Peoplewhodonothavewoodmustspendlargeamountsofmoney______________cookingfuel.A.inB.onC.of[答案]B16.Separatepasswordsforeveryaccountmake______________，difficultforcybercriminalstohackyou.A.itB.thatC.what[答案]A17.Theyalsohaveacamera______________allowsyoutotakeandsharephotosandvideo.A.whenB.whichC.where[答案]B18.Wemustfindawaytocutprices______________reducingourprofitstoomuch.第3页共10页A.withoutB.despiteC.with[答案]A19.Youwillsoon______________theworldoutsidethesmartphoneismuchmoreenjoyable.A.releaseB.realizeC.return[答案]B20.―Whichcityhas______________population，Beijing，GuiyangorNanchang?―Beijing，ofcourse.A.thelargestB.thesmallestC.themost[答案]A三、阅读理解(共计40分，每小题4分)21―25题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。PassagelBuildingahousecostsquitealotofmoney.Supposeyouplantobuildahouse.Yourfirststepwillbetofindarightpieceofland.Yourchoicewilldependonmanydifferentthings.Youwillprobablytrytofindasunnyplace，withpleasantsurroundings(环境)nearshopsandbusstops，nottoofarfromyourfriendsandtheplacewhereyouwork.Ne_tyouwillfindagoodbuilder，andtogetherwiththebuilderyouwillworkoutaplan.Thebuilderwilldrawtheplan.Itwillshowthenumberofrooms，theirpositionandsize，andotherparts，whichmustbenoticed，suchaswindows，doors，andelectric第4页共10页outlets.Thebuilderwillworkouthowmuchmoneyisneededtobuildyourhouse.Hewillworkoutthecostofthewood，bricks，theglass，andeverythingelsethatmustbeusedinbuildingthehouse.Lateron，whenhestartstobuild，thisestimate(预算)mustbecorrectedandrevised(修订).Hisestimateisbasedone_istingprices，butpricesofsuchthingsmaychange，andmanyotherthingsmayhappenbetweenthetimewhenhemakestheestimateandthetimewhenhebuildsthehouse.Whenthebuildergiveshisestimate，youmaywishtochangeyourplan.(Youmayalsowishtochangeyourbuilder，ifhisestimateistoohigh!)Youmayfindthatthehouseyouwantedatfirstcoststoomuch，orthatyoucanspendalittlemoreandaddsomethingtoyourplan.Thebuilder＇sestimatedependsonthebutthefinalplandependsonthebuilder＇sestimate.21.Thebesttitleofthispassageis______________.A.BuildingaHouseCostsMuchMoneyB.EstimateIsImportantC.PlanningaHouse[答案]C22.Thefirstthingforapersontobuildahouseis______________.A.togetasmuchmoneyaspossibleB.tofindasuitablepieceoflandC.toworkoutaplan[答案]B23.The第5页共10页phrase“drawtheplan”inParagraph2means______________.A.makingapictureofabuildingoraroomB.makingaplanC.workingoutaplan[答案]A24.Whenthebuilderstartstobuildahouse，hisestimatewillhavetobecorrectedandrevisedbecause______________.A.itiswronglyworkedoutbyaworkmanB.thefutureownerofthehousethinkstheestimateissohighthathecannotaffordthebuildingC.thepricesofbuildingmaterialsandthee_pensesoflabormaybedifferentfromtheoriginalpricesande_penses[答案]C25.Whatistherelationshipbetweentheestimateandtheplan?A.Theplandependsontheestimate.B.Theplanhasnothingtodowiththeestimate.C.Theestimateandtheplandependoneachother.[答案]C26―30题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。Passage2Mobilephonehasbeeaproblemformiddleschools.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebanned(禁止)studentsfromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.Mobilephoneuseamongchildrenhasbeeaproblemfortheschoolthisyear.Severalchildrenhavegotmobile第6页共10页phonesasChristmasgifts，teacherssaidmobilephoneuseisadistraction(娱乐)tostudentsduringschoolhoursanditalsogivesteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.Teacherswerealsosayingthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagestocheatduringe_ams.Shesaidsomeschoolshadtriedtobanmobilephones.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn＇tgetintouchwiththeirchildren.Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool，butiftherewasagoodreason，theycouldleavetheirphonesatschooloffice.Theyalsosaidthereweremanyreasonswhythestudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool：theywereeasytoloseandwereadistractionfromstudies.Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones，buttheythinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.26.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebannedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephones______________.A.becausetheyarestudentsB.whentheyarefreeC.whentheyareatschool[答案]C27.Weknowfromthe第7页共10页passagethatsomechildrengetmobilephonesfrom______________.A.themakersandsellersB.thepassers-byandstrangersC.theirparentsandfriends[答案]C28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cheat”meaninParagraphl?A.聊天C.查询[答案]B29.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn＇t______________duringschoolhours.A.usetheirmobilephonesB.getintouchwiththeirchildrenC.helptheteacherswiththeirwork[答案]B30.Thepassagetellsusthat______________.A.studentsshouldn＇thavemobilephonesatschoole_ceptforsomespecialreasonsB.itisimpossibletobanstudentsfromusingmobilephonesatschoolC.someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn＇tusetheirphonesatschool[答案]A四、翻译(共计20分，每小题4分)31―35：请从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳翻译，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。3