2021年河北省石家庄市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2021年河北省石家庄市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Anewhouse()atthecorneroftheroad.A.isbuildingB.isbeingbuiltC.beenbuiltD.bebuilding

2.Topaytoseethatmovieseemsfoolish()youcanseeitontelevisionforfree.A.beforeB.thoughC.whenD.once

3.Whenhegottothestation，thetrain________.A.wasleftB.hadleftC.hasleftD.wouldleft

4.Whenanearthquakehappens，Ithinkthemostimportantsafety________istokeepcalm.A.ruleB.doubtC.conditionD.problem

5.Onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday()beabletomasterthelanguage.A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou

6.---HowmanyEnglishwordshaveyoulearned?---Just().A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few

7.Let’sgooutforawalk，________.A.willyouB.shallweC.canweD.doyou

8.Allthestudentsinmyclassdidtheirhomeworkexcept________.A.JaneandIB.JaneandmineC.IandJaneD.Janeandme

9.I’mgoodatEnglish，soEnglishismy()subject.A.bestB.goodC.badD.better

10.()areenough，Mum.A.Twopairoftrousers

B.Twotrousers

C.Twopairsoftrousers

D.Twopiecesoftrousers

11.Theteachertoldthechildrentokeeptheclassroom________.A.tocleanB.cleansC.cleanD.cleaned

12.—MustIfinishallthisworkinanhour?—No，you________.A.mustB.won’tC.shouldnotD.neednot

13.Inthelastfewyears,China___greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.A.hasmadeB.hadmadeC.wasmakingD.ismaking

14.Wehopeyoucan()abetterideatosolvethepollutionproblem.A.lookoutB.comeupwithC.getalongwithD.catchupwith

15.---Willyoucometodinner?---Yes，IwillifI().A.inviteB.aminvitedC.invitedD.wasinvited

16.Summeris()seasonoftheyear.A.twoB.secondC.thesecondD.thetwo

17.---HowdoyoulearnnewEnglishwords?---Iusuallyusepictures()mewiththem.

A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.tohelping

18.It’safineday.Letusgofishing，()?A.won’tweB.doesn’tsheC.don’tweD.willyou

19.---Let'sgotoamovieafterwork，OK?---()A.Notatall.B.Whynot?C.Nevermin.D.Whatofit?

20.Eyes(),Iseethemoonsobright;Head(),inhomesicknessIamdrowned.A.raising;bending

B.raising;bent

C.raised;bending

D.raised;bent

二、填空题(20题)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

三、汉译英(5题)27.我不喜欢说别人的坏话。

28.儿子，穿得很好，在中间自豪地挥舞着……(使用省略句)

29.有时候年轻夫妇不想自己包饺子。

30.跑步可以帮助人们减肥，所以肥胖者要常跑步。(loseweight)

31.又一次我们在同一地方进行爬山比赛。(用climbing作定语)

四、语言应用(5题)32.BillwillinvitehissisterAnntoseeaplay.Theyshouldgettothetheaterbefore________.A.10:00p.m.B.10:20p.m.C.10:00a.m.

33.WhichactivitycanKaharaprovide?A.Lookingafterchildrenofallages.

B.Makingchildren’sparty.

C.Alloftheabove.

34.Whatcanweknowfromthepicture?A.Safetyisveryimportant.

B.Safetyisnothing.

C.Weshouldn’tbeafraidofharm.

35.

Whendoesthebusesleavehotel?

A.8:30am.B.12:30pm.C.9:00am.

36.Thenameofthefilmis_________.A.JaneEyreB.TheSoundofMusicC.KungFuPanda3

五、翻译(10题)37.Pleasebepatient.Thetrainisarivingintenminutes.

38.Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.

39.Theyarebusygettingreadyfortheparty.

40.Whereisthelivingroom?

41.IboughtaboatsothatIcouldgofishing.

42.Don’tspendhoursandhourssittinginfrontofthecomputer.

43.Heisexplainingtomethatthevirushasmadeeverythinggowrong.

44.Wearehavingagreattime.

45.Everyonewantstogetthenewphone,justasmuchasyoudo.

46.WemetbychanceontheshiptoWuhan.

六、阅读理解(10题)47.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项BecauseofthelandshortageinHongKongandgradualriseinthepopulation,thegovernmenthascomeupwithaveryboldhousingprogramtoprovideflatsforthelowerincomegroup.Landshortageisreallyabigproblem.Itis,therefore,impossibletobuildlow-costhouses.Mostoftheseflatsbuiltbythegovernmentarehighriseflats,somerisingtomorethantwentystoreys.SlumsintheurbanareashavebeenclearedandsomeoftheselotshavebeentakenupbytheHousingBoardtobuildflats.Whoarethepeoplewholiveintheseflats?Theyaremainlypeopleofmiddleandlowerincomegroupswhocannotaffordtobuyprivatehouses.Theonlywayforthegovernmentistobuildflatsandsellorrentthemoutatreducedpricesinordertosolvetheirproblem.Generallytheareawhereflatsarebuiltiswellservedbyshops,playgrounds,shoppingcentersandschools.Peopledonothavetotravelfarfortheirdailyneeds.Busservicesrunrightthroughsomeofthehousingareasandtheyprovideanefficientmeansoftransportation.Thegovernment’saimis________.A.toprovidefreeflatsforpoorerpeople

B.tobuildmorelow-costhouses

C.tobuildhousesandflatsforthehigherincomegroup

D.tomakegooduseoflandwhichislimitedtoprovideflatsforthelowerincomegroup

48.Fromthepassage，inthepicturechildrendrewmanythingsexcept().A.peopleplayingfootball

B.picturesofsomefootballstars

C.asunnysky

D.flowers

49.Thepassageshowsthat().A.motherwascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherdaughter

B.motherwastooseriousabouteverythingherdaughterhaddone

C.mothercaredmuchaboutherdaughterinwords

D.motherwrotetoherdaughterincarefulwords

50.WhydidthemangiveJoeapieceofpaper?A.BecausehewantedtogiveJoeajob.

B.BecausehewantedJoetoanswersomequestions.

C.BecausehewantedtoknowifJoewasclever.

D.BecausehewantedtoknowhowoldJoewas.

51.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”，theybecame().A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited

52.Onedayanoldmanwentforawalkin().A.thestreetinWashington

B.theWashingtonParkinAmerica

C.inaparkinWashington

53.Whatisrequiredforthearticleswantedaccordingtothepassage?A.Theymustbefullycreatedbythewritersthemselves.

B.Theymustbetypedinsinglespaceandonbothsides.

C.Theymustbeprovidedwithphotosanddescriptions.

D.Theymustbesentwiththecopiesoftextsandpictures.

54.AWelcometoShawneeMountain，agreatplaceforskiing!Allpeoplecanhaveawonderfultimehere.Formoreinformation，youcanvisitorcall570-421-7231.

ShawneeMountainisawonderfulplacefor________.

A.stayingB.skiingC.climbingD.visiting

55.Whathappenedwhenthemusicbegan?A.DavidaskedEmilytodance

B.Groupsofstudentsarrived

C.Theboysandgirlsbegantodance

D.Thegirlsstoodononeside，andtheboysonanotherside.

56.Thestudyinthepassageshowsthat_________.A.smokingisaseriousproblemamongChinesestudents

B.therearemoreandmoresmokersinChina

C.somestudentsmokershavealreadybeenseriouslyaddicted

D.mostofsmokersareyoungstudents

参考答案

1.B路的拐角处正在修建新的房子。房子是被修建的，要用被动语态，正在被修建用isbeingbuilt,选B。

2.C当你能在电视上免费看它（那场电影）时，花钱去看那场电影是很愚蠢的。

3.B句意：当他到达火车站时，火车已经离开了。Whenhegottothestation意为“当他到达火车站”时间为一般过去时，火车离开在他到达火车站之前即过去的过去。故选B。

4.A当地震发生的时候，我认为最重要的安全法则是保持冷静。A项意为“规则”；B项意为“疑虑”；C项意为“状况”；D项意为“问题”。故选A。

5.D只有每天都练习几个小时，你将能学会这门语言。

6.C

7.B考查反意疑问句。句意：让我们出去散步，好吗?let’s…，shallwe?为固定用法，意为“让我们做……好吗?”故选B。

8.D我班级的所有学生都做了作业除了Jane和我。except(prep)意为“除……之外”，介词+宾格，并且我需要放在最后。故选D。

9.A我擅长英语，所以英语是我（成绩）最好的科目。

10.CTwopairsoftrousers两条裤子。

11.C老师告诉学生要让教室保持干净。keepsthadj.意为“使某物什么样子”。根据句意故选C。

12.D句意：一我必须得在一个小时内完成这份工作吗？一不，不需要。Must的疑问句，如果是否定回答用no，youneednot故选D。

13.A句意：在过去的几年里，中国在环境保护方面已经取得了巨大的成就。根据时间状语Inthelastfewyears可知用现在完成时。故选A。

14.B我们希望你能提出关于解决污染问题的更好的想法。

15.B

16.C

17.B

18.D天气真好，让我们一起去钓鱼，好吗？

19.B我们下班后就去看电影，好吗？——为什么不？Notatall表示一点也不;Nevermind没关系;Whatofit？怎么回事？

20.D睁开眼，月亮如此的明亮，低下头，我沉浸在乡愁中。

21.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

22.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

23.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

24.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

25.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

26.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“