【初三英语试题精选】2018年广西桂林中考英语试题和参考答案及评分标准

2018年广西省桂林市中考英语试题和参考答案及评分标准75小题，每小题2分）ATomwasthreeyearsoldHelikedtowatchTVwithhisparentsaftersupper,buthisparentsneverlethimstaylongMotherwouldsay,"It’seighto’clocknoIt’stimeforyoutogotobed,Tom”“Butwhydon'tyougotobed,too?”Tomalwaysasked“Weareadults（大人），”motherwouldsay,“Andadultsgotobedlate”OneeveningTomaskedhismotherforanapple“Butit'stoolate,"hismotherdidn'twanttogivehimanythingtoeatatbedtime“Theapplesarealreadyasleep”“Butnotallofthem,Mom”Tomsaid,“Thebabyapplesareperhapsasleep,buttheirparentsaresurelyawake”请根据短内容，选择最佳答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。（每小题1分，共5分）TomlikedtowatchTVwithaftersupperAhisfatherandmotherBhissisterChisgrandparentsDhisbrotherHisparentslethimstaylongAneverBsometimesCoftenDusuallyOneeveningTomaskedhismotherforAaneggBanappleCanorangeDapearHismotherdidn'twanttogiveanythingtohimtoeat AinthemorningBintheafternoonCatbedtimeDatnoon60FromthestoryweknowATomwasaquietboyBTomwasabadboyCTomwasalazyboyDTomwasacleverboyBThe16thAsianGameswasheldfromNovember12thto27thinShanghaiHighSpeedRailwaywillbeputintooperationattheendofJune,foundfreetimehoursSirWilliamOsler,afamousCanadiandoctorexpressedthevalue（价值）ofhobbiesbysaying,“Nomanisreallyhappyorsafewithoutahobby”请根据以上内容，从下列五个选项中选择适当的句子还原到短中，使短完整与正确。将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。（每小题2分，共10分）AMorepeopleretireatanearlieragethanbeforeBHobbiescanalsohelpapatienttokeephealthyCTheancientEgyptiansplayedgameswithballsmadeofwoodDTheyalsogotoconcerts,climbmountains,gofishing,skateandswimEAnyone,oldoryoung,sickorwell,richorpoor,canfolloagoodhobby,inspiteofhisage,healthormoneyDBeingabletomultitask—doingseveralthingsatthesametime—isconsidered（考虑，认为）aweleskillbymostpeopleButifweconsiderthesituationoftheyoungpeopleagedfromeighttoeighteen,weshouldthinkagainWhatweoftenseenowadaysisthatyoungpeoplejugglealargernumberofelectronicdevices（电子产品）astheystudyWhileworking,theyalsosurfontheInter,sendoutemails,answerthetelephoneandlistentomusicontheiriPodsInasense,theyarespendingalargeamountoftimeinfruitlessefforts（努力）astheymultitaskMultitaskingisevenchangingtherelationshipbetweenfamilymembersAsyoungpeoplegivesomuchattentiontotheirownworlds,theyseemtohavenotimetospendwiththeotherpeoplearoundthemTheycannolongergreetfamilymemberswhentheyenterthehouse,norcantheyeatatthefamilytableMultitaskingalsohasaneffect（影响）onyoungpeople?sperformanceatuniversityandintheworkplaceWhenaskedabouttheiropinionsoftheeffectsofmoderngadgets器具）ontheirperformanceoftasks,manyyoungpeoplegaveapositive（肯定的）response（回应）However,theresponsefromtheworldsofeducationandbusinesswasnotquiteaspositiveEducatorsfeelthatmultitaskingbychildrenhasaseriouseffectonlaterdevelopmentofstudyskillsTheybelievethatmanycollegestudentsnoneedhelptoimprovetheirstudyskillsSimilarly,employers（雇主）feelthatyoungpeopleenteringthejobmarketneedtobetaughtalloveragain,asmoderngadgetshavemadeitunnecessary（没必要）forthemtolearnspecialskillstodotheirwork请根据短内容，选择最佳答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。（每小题2分，共10分）71Whatdoestheunderlinedword“juggle”mostprobablymean?AWanttobuyBUseatthesametimeCTaketheplaceofDSearchinformationfrom72InParagraph3,theauthorpointsoutthatAfamilymembersdonotgreeteachotherBfamilymembersdonoteatatthefamilytableCyoungpeoplegetonwellwiththeirfamiliesDyoungpeoplehardlymunicatewiththeirfamilymembers73What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?AYoungpeoplemustlearnskillsforfuturejobsBYoungpeoplebenefit（获益）alotfrommoderngadgetsCMultitaskingisanimportantskilltoyoungpeopleDMultitaskinginfluencesyoungpeople’sdevelopmentseriously74WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?AYoungpeoplethinkmultitaskingisgoodfortheirstudyandworkBEmployersconsideritunnecessaryforyoungpeopletobetaughtalloveragainCEducatorsfeelthatyoungpeopledontneedtoimprovetheirstudyskillsDPeoplefromtheworldofeducationbelievemultitaskinghasagoodeffectonchildren'slaterstudyskills75Theauthordevelops（阐述）thepassagemainlyby AprovidingspecialexamplesBfollowingthenaturaltimeorderCgivingoutacauseandanalyzing（分析）itseffectsDparingopinionsfromdifferentworlds六、综合读写（共30分）A选词填空（每小题1分，共5分）请根据对话内容选择正确的单词，将其适当形式写在答题卡上。friendsinterestingfilmwheredoDavidHi,TomTomHi,David76wereyoulastnight?DavidIwenttothecinemaTomOh,yes?Whatfilm77yousee?DavidIsaKongFuPandaIITomReally?Isit78?DavidSureIt’saboutapandacalledPo,hesavedhis79indangerTomItsoundsexciting,tooIwillgotoseethe80thiseveningDavidOKEnjoyyourselfTomThanksB单词填空（每小题1分，共10分）请根据所给首字母或中提示，写出单词在句中的正确形式。每空只能填一词，将单词完整地写在答题卡上。81Hello,mynisPeterI'mfromEnglandIt'sgoodforourhealthtogupearlyinthemorningShewasbinabeautifulvillageneartheLijiangRiverin1995Ifyouareindanger,remembertodial（拨）thetelephonen110atonce-DoyouknohatthepofChinaisnow?一It'sover13billion-ExcusemeCanyoutellmethewaytoNanxiHospital?一SureJustwalkabout300metersathisstreet,it'sonyourleft-What'stheweatherliketoday?一It's（热的）I（热爱）myhometownandthepeoplethere89Sundayisthe（第一）dayofaweek90Lastsummerholiday,myteacher（介绍）Joytome,andnoeareclosefriendsC书面表达（共15分）91今年是桂林市创建全国明城市关键的一年。“桂林是我家，创城靠大家”！作为中学生，我们应积极参与。请根据以下提示，写一篇80词左右的短（开头已给出，不计字数）。要点（1）尊敬老师，对人礼貌；（2）帮助他人，友善待人；（3）遵守交规，过马路走斑马线，不闯红灯；（4）保护环境，不乱扔垃圾，不踩草地等；（5）补充两句个人观点。参考词汇respect（尊敬）；bepoliteto;obey遵守）；trafficrules;zebracrossing（斑马线）要求（1）内容包括所提供的信息及要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐条翻译；（2）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息。75小题，每小题2分）56〜60AABCD61〜65ACBDA66〜70DBECA71〜75BDDAC六、综合读写（共30分）A选词填空（每小题1分，共5分）76Where77did78interesting79friends80filmB单词填空（每小题1分，共10分）81name82get83born84number85population86along87hot88love89first90introducedC书面表达（共15分）91OnepossibleversionGuilinisnomakingitsefforttobeeanationalcivilizedcityAsstudents,whatshouldwedo?WemustrespectourteachersandbepolitetoothersWeshouldalsohelpthosewhoareinneedandbefriendlytothepeoplearoundusBesides,wem