2023年浙江省湖州市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2023年浙江省湖州市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Whatdidtheteacher()youto()atthemeeting?A.tell;sayB.tell;speakC.ask;talkD.told;speak

2.ShirleyisstillwaitingforherflighttoNewYorkCity_____theairport.A.atB.underC.onD.with

3.Ittookusthreehours()thegreatwork.A.finishB.tofinishC.finishingD.finished

4.Tofullyunderstandthewriter，wemustreadnotonlybetweenthelinesbutalso()thelinestoknowwhatisimpliedinthearticle.A.withinB.beyondC.besideD.among

5.---Canyouanswerthisquestion?---Sorry，Ican()understanditsmeaning.A.hardlyB.almostC.quiteD.nearly

6.Theboymadethesamemistakes________，which，ofcourse，madehisparentsveryangry.

A.overandoveragain

B.moreorless

C.soonerorlater

D.hereandthere

7.()thenightofDecember30th，2005，myuncleflewtoJapan.A.ForB.OnC.InD.At

8.----DoyouknowwhatthelettersPRC()?----Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.standupB.standbyC.standforD.standwith

9.Hisjobis________cars.A.torepairB.repairedC.repairsD.repair

10.---Ifell()mybikeonmywaytoschoolyesterday.---Sosorrytohear!Becarefulnexttime.A.offB.downC.fromD.of

11.York，()lastyear，isaniceoldcity.A.thatIvisited

B.whichIvisited

C.whereIvisitedd

D.inwhichIvisited

12.—Whatwasthepartylike?—Wonderful.It’syears__________Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.

A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.since

13.找出与下列画线部分相同或相近的选项:It’stime

forlunch.A.tohavelunch

B.tocooklunch

C.tomakelunch

D.havinglunch

14.—Doyouthinkshehasahealthylifestyle?—Yes,_____.

A.shehasB.youdoC.IdoD.shedoes

15.Didthepolicemangivemuch__________onhowtoprotectpersonalinformation?A.notesB.tipsC.adviceD.book

16.Topaytoseethatmovieseemsfoolish()youcanseeitontelevisionforfree.A.beforeB.thoughC.whenD.once

17.()theoldwomanlive()，sheneverfeel().A.But，alone，lonely

B.Although，lonely，alone

C.Though，alone，lonely

D.But，lonely，alone

18.---Doyoufeellike()forawalk?---Sorry，Iwouldlike()TVathome.A.go;watchB.going;seeingC.go;watchingD.going;towatch

19.InachatroomnamedOnlineFriends,Simonstartedtalkingtosomeone()tobeapoor15-year-oldjuniorhighstudentcalledJosh.A.beingclaimedB.claimedC.havingclaimedD.claiming

20.——What’sthematterwithyou——___thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.?A.CleaningB.TocleanC.IwascleaningD.WhileIwascleaning

二、填空题(20题)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

三、汉译英(5题)27.我不喜欢说别人的坏话。

28.电脑在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用。

29.有些种类的美国食品现在在中国越来越受欢迎。

30.火灾的原因是粗心。

31.他告诉我他不去北京。

四、语言应用(5题)32.Fromthesign,wemayknowthat________.A.Thefiremaygooutfromthedoor

B.Wecannotgetoutfromthedoorbecausethedoorisclosed

C.Wecangetoutfromthedooronlywhenthereisafiredanger

33.Mr.WhitcombJudsonwasareallycleverman.Heinventedaspecialtrainthatwaspushedalongbyairandin1893heinventedsomethinglikeazip（拉链）thatcouldbeusedtoopenandcloseclothes.Itcouldbeusedonmen’strousersandonladies’dresses.Hedidnotcallhisinventiona‘zip’buteverybodysaysthathewasthe‘FatheroftheZip’.Mr.Judsontriedtosellhisinventionbutnoonewanteditbecauseitdidnotworkverywell.ACanadianchangedMr.Judson’sinventionandmadeitbetter.Hemadeazipthatworkedverywellin1913.Thisisthesamezipweusetoday.Mr.WhitcombJudsonwasa________man.A.kindB.lazyC.cleverD.foolish

34.Youcannotfind_______inthecard.A.Lilian’sageB.thepriceC.thecardnumberD.thetimelimit

35.Suggestionsfortravelling

Thesesuggestionsarefor_________.

A.kidsB.travelerC.sellerD.students

36.WhywasHerbElliotputinprison?A.Becauseofsellingstolengoods.

B.Becauseofsellingstolenbooks.

C.Becauseofstealingbooks.

D.Becauseofsellinggoods.

五、翻译(10题)37.Shedecidedtogiveuptheplan.

38.Inspiteofhisoldage,henevergivesupstudyingEnglish.

39.Welcometojoinusinplayingbasketball.

40.Apieceofcake.

41.Don’tworrytoomuchaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofyou.

42.Heisgettingalongwellwithhisworknow.

43.It'snecessaryforustolearntoworkcloselywithothers.

44.答应我下次不能再迟到。

45.Itiswellknownthatchoosingpublictransportwillhelptoreduceairpollution.

46.Hisunclegetsusedtogoingoutforawalkafterbreakfasteveryday.

六、阅读理解(10题)47.AShlanderisamanfromspace.Hethinksthepeopleandthingsontheearthareverystrange.Heisnowwritingalettertohisfriendathome.Hereispartofhisletter.Readitandanswerthequestions.NowIaminastrangeworld.Itisverynice.Therearemanynewthingshere.Therearemanyearchmonstershere，too.Theearthmonsterslookveryfunny.Theyhavejustonehead，twoarmsandtwolegs.Theyhavethinblackstringsontheirheads.Someearthmonstershavebrownoryellowstrings.Theearthmonstershaveaholeintheirface.Everyday，theyputnicethingsandballsfromthetreesintothehole.Theyputwaterintothehole，too.Theearthmonstersdonotwalkveryfast.Theymovefromplacetopaceintinboxes.Atnight，theearthmonstersliketolookatasquarewindowbox.Thisboxhasverysmallearthmonstersinit.Shlanderthinksthepeopleandthingsontheeartharevery________.

A.strangeB.niceC.differentD.beautiful

48.Nightblindnessismostlikelycausedby.A.staringforlongperiods

B.toomuchbetacarotene

C.notenoughvitaminA

D.visionproblems

49.FromJoe’sanswered，“Oh，everyyear.”wecaninfer（推测）that________.A.hedidn’twanttoworkintheoffice

B.hewashardworkingbutdishonest

C.hewasoutgoingandclever

D.infact，hedidn’treallyanswertheman’squestion

50.Whydopeopletypeacronyms?A.Toshowtheirfeelings.

B.Tohavefun.

C.Inthiswaynewbie’swon’tunderstandthem.

D.Becausepeoplecantypethemquickly.

51.“makeanimpressionon”inthelastsentencemaymeans：A.向…道歉B.按倒C.给…留下印象D.写篇文章

52.ItseemsthatyoungEuropeans________.A.aremorelikeAmericansthantheireldersintheirwayofthinking

B.lookmorelikeAmericansthantheireldersdo

C.expectmorefromAmericansthanfromtheirelders

D.lookuponlifeastheireldersdo

53.AJoeReadstudiedinthisschoolforfouryears.Whenhefinishedschool，hewasalreadyeighteenyearsold.Andthenhisfathersaidtohim，“Youfinishedschool,andyouareagoodstudent.Nowyoumaygototownandgetagoodjob.Theyneedsomecleverpeopletoworkintheoffice.Thepeopletherecangetalotofmoneynow.Ifyoustayathome，youcan’tgetmoneyfromourfamily.”Afewweekslater，Joewenttotheofficeandaskedforajobthere.Amantookhimintoasmallroomandgavehimsomequestionsonapieceofpaper.Joeansweredthequestionsquickly，andhegavethepapertotheman.Themanlookedatthepaperforafewminutesandthenasked，“YouwerebornonSep.23.Butwhichyearwereyoubomin?”Joeanswered，“Oh，everyyear.”HowoldwasJoewhenhewenttoschool?

A.8.B.18.C.4.D.14.

54.WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkBentleywas?A.Hewasoutgoing.

B.Hewastooserious.

C.Hewasinterestedinlearning.

D.Hewasverywarm-hearted.

55.Thebesttitle(题目)ofthepassageis________.A.Mexicocity

B.Mexico’splants

C.Mexico

D.Mexico’spopulation

56.Thespeedofthefastestplaneintheworldis________.A.1.4kilometerspersecond

B.43kilometersperminute

C.1,270kilometersperhour

D.8,000kilometersperhour

参考答案

1.A老师在会议上叫你说什么？

2.A考查固定搭配。句意：Shirley现在仍然在机场等着去纽约的航班。Attheairport意为“在机场”，故选A。

3.B我们花费了三个小时去完成这伟大的作品。takesbtodosth.

4.B想要完全理解作者（的想法），我们一定不仅仅读懂字里行间的（内容），也要了解字里行间之外的（内容），才能知道这篇文章在讲些什么。beyondtheline这里表示...之外的。

5.Ahardly几乎不;nearly几乎,差不多;almost几乎，差不多;quite相当，在某种程度上.

6.A句意为：那个男孩一次次犯同样的错误，这当然令他的父母很生气。overandoveragain反复，多次，符合句意。moreorless或多或少，大体上;soonerorlater迟早，早晚;hereandthere到处。

7.B

8.C你知道心中的PRC代表什么吗？——对不起，我不知道。standup起立；standby做好准备，准备行动;standfor代表；standwith与...站在一起，此处选C.

9.A他的工作是修车。thejobistodo…意为“某人的工作是……”。故选A。

10.A

11.B

12.D

13.A是时候吃饭了。“是时候做某事了”有两种表达：It’stimetodosth.或者是It’stimeforsth.故选A。

14.C一般疑问句用什么问，就用什么答。这里用do问，要用do答。且人称需要发生变化。把关于《你》的词变成关于《我》的词。选C

15.C句意：警察给了很多关于如何保护个人信息的建议了吗？giveadviceon意为“给关于……建议”。空格前面有much，说明应填不可数名词。A，B，D都是可数名词。故选C。

16.C当你能在电视上免费看它（那场电影）时，花钱去看那场电影是很愚蠢的。

17.C尽管这位老人独自生活，（但是）她从来不觉得孤独

18.D

19.D

20.D

21.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

22.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

23.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

24.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

25.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

26.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

27.Idon’tlikesayingsomethingbadaboutothers.

28.Computersplayanimportantroleinourdailylife.

29.SomekindsofAmericanfoodhavenowbecomemore