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2021-2022学年内蒙古自治区包头市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
2.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
3.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
4.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
5.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
6.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
7.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
8.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
9.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
10.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
11.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
12.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
13.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
14.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
15.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
16.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
17.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
18.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
19.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
20.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
21.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
22._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
23.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
24.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
25._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
26.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
27.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
28.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
29.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
30.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
二、汉译英(10题)31.我们认为学习理论而不实践是没用的。
32.她说不论他到哪里她都要跟他走。
33.任何稍具常识的学生都能回答这个问题。
34.(与此同时),eventhoseofuswhoarenotscientistshavebeguntopayattentiontoair.
35.我往车站跑的时候,遇到了约翰。
36.不是约翰不想帮你,而是他力不从心。
37.为了不被发现,她不得不屏住呼吸。
38.肖伯纳在他一个剧本的前言中提出了一个观点。
39.贝蒂很活泼,健谈,而她姐姐却沉默而含蓄。
40.他的解释远不能令人满意。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.At______(night)youheartheclockstriketwelve.
42.ThefirstAmerican______(perform)ofthisoperawasin1926.
43.Theytook______(effect)measurestopreventpoisonousgasesfromescaping.
44.Shesufferedasevereshockanddidnot______(gain)consciousnessuntilthreehourslatex.
45.Thesmartboyansweredeveryquestion______(intelligence).
46.His______(prefer)isreadingbooksratherthanwatchingTV.
47.Ican'tbelieveyou'vealreadyfinishedreadingthebookI__________ittoyouonlythismorning
A.wouldlendB.waslendingC.hadlentD.lent
48.Heisardently______(act)forthecauseofenvironmentalprotection.
49.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withthecarpreventedit.
50.Hewasdefeatedinthecompetitionpartlybecausehewas______tothefeelingsofothers.(sense)
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.
第9题Ilikeallkindsoffruit,butmy__________isbanana.
A.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred
52.--HowdidBobdointheexamsthistime?
--Well,hisfatherseems__withhisresults.
A.pleasing
B.please
C.pleased
D.toplease
53.Ifeel___unwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.
A.that
B.how
C.it
D.what
54.Althoughheisconsideredagreatwriter,__________hisworksarenotwidelyread.
A.butB.howeverC.andD.不填.
55.AlthoughIexpectedsomethingdifferent,Iwasstillsurprisedby_______hesaid
A.what
B.which
C.that
D.how
56.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.I______myworkbythistimeyesterdayevening.A.didB.woulddoC.haddone
57.NeitherTomnorJohn__abikeof__own.
A.have,their
B.has,his
C.have,his
D.has,their
58.
第16题She’Sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemaysoon__________.
A.comearoundB.comeagainC.comebackD.comeon
59.19.Theexperimentendedinfailure______thelackofmoney.A.asB.byC.forD.with
60.—Theroundbowloverthereisabitsmall,isn‘tit?—_______.
A.Soarethefish
B.Sothefishare
C.Neitherthefish
D.Neitherarethefish
五、阅读理解(10题)61.ThenewgamecalledSphairistikeappearedin______in1873.
A.AmericaB.EuropeC.BermudaD.Egypt
62.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Cheatinschoolisontherise.
B.Somepeopleconcernedchallengethetraditionalviewthatcollegeisthebestplaceforhighschoolgraduates.
C.Collegeadministratorsshouldberesponsiblefortheincreasingnumberofdrop-out.
D.Collegeeducationisnotthefirstchoiceforintelligentpeople.
63.根据以下内容,回答题。
PassageThree
Jimmywasfiveyearsoldandhisbrother,Billy,wasonlyababy.Onemorninghismotherwaitedforanimportanttelephonecallforhours,butnobodycalled.Therewasnobreadinthehouseandshehadtogoouttobuysome.Jimmystayedathometolookafterthebaby.Whenthemotherwasout,thetelephonerangandJimmyanswered.
Mr.Baker:Hello!MayIspeaktoMrs.White?
Jimmy:Sorry,Motherisout.
Mr.Baker:Well,whenshecomesback,saytoher,"Mr.Bakercalled."
Jimmy:What?
Mr.Baker:Mr.Baker.Writeitdown.B-A-K-E-R.
Jimmy:HowdoyouwriteB?
Mr.Baker:HowdoIwrite...?Listen,littleboy,isthereanybodyelsewithyou?Anybrothersorsisters?
Jimmy:Yes,mybrotherBillyishere.
Mr.Baker:Good.Iwanttotalktohim,please.
Jimmy:Allright.Jimmytookthetelephonetothebaby"sbedandputitbesideitshead.Notlongafterthathismothercameback.
Mother:Didanybodycall?
Jimmy:Yes,amancalled.ButheonlywantedtotalktoBilly.
Jimmy‘smotherwaitedfor__________.查看材料
A.animportantman
B.agoodfriend
C.atelephonecall
D.apieceofgoodnews
64.
TheChineseguestistakenforanexampletoshow
A.thatofferingfoodshouldnotbemadetooearly
B.a"helpyourself"approachdoesworkwellinthiscase
C.thatacceptinganofferoffoodshouldbemadelater
D.a"helpyourself"approachdoesnotworkwellinthiscase
65.Thetwolettersareprobablywritingto______.
A.anadvertisementcompany
B.anadministrationoffice
C.aschoolnewspaper
D.atravelagency
66.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthearticle?
A.REMSleep
B.TwoTypesofSleep
C.Sleepers
D.WhatHappenstoSleepers
67.
WhatelsedoestheUnitedNegroCollegeFundbringtothegoodstudents?
A.Fameandbenefit.
B.Confidenceandhope.
C.Encouragementanddetermination.
D.Hopeandopportunity.
68.Cancerisamongthetopkillerdiseasesinoursocietytodayandscientistshavefoundoutthatstresshelpstobringiton.Itisworthwhiletoconsider,therefore,whatarethecausesofstressinourlife,andwhetherwecandoanythingaboutthem.Areweunder-employed,oroverburdenedwithtoomanyresponsibilities?Dowehavearightbalanceofworkandleisureinourlives?Areourrelationshipswithfamily,friendsorfellowworkersalltheyshouldbe?Allthesethingscanbeacauseofstress,anditisbesttofacethemhonestly,andtobringourfrustrationsintotheopen.Peoplewhohaveagoodrowandthenforgetitaredoingtheirhealthmoregoodthanthosewhobottleuptheirfeelings.Ifourself-examinationhasbroughtanycausesofstresstolight,letusconsiderwhatwecandoaboutthem.Itispossibletochangejobs.Wecanmakemoreleisureandfillitmorehappily,ifwewillacceptadifficultlivingstandard.Wecanimproveourpersonalrelationshipsbyadifferentattitude.Itiswewhoallowotherpeopletomakeourselvesunhappy.Oftenthelittlethingsthatdisturbusarenotworthanhour’sanger.TheteachingintheBible“Letnotthesungodownuponyourwrath”isgoodadvicefromthehealthpointofviewaswellasthereligious.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Freedomfromresponsibilitieshelpsrelievestress
B.Stressisthedirectcauseofcancer
C.Thecausesofstressareworthyofseriousstudy
D.Canceristhenumberonekillerinoursocietytoday
69.MaryOuterbridgeisimportantinthehistory,oflawntennisbecause______.
A.sheinventedit
B.shegaveititsname
C.sheintroducedittoBermuda
D.shebroughtittoAmerica
70.
Inthelastparagraph,whatdoesthesentence"Hebelongstotheworld"mean?
A.Becausehemasteredsixlanguagesandhadbeentomanycountries.
B.Becausehebecamethefriendofallhumanityasaman.
C.Becausehewasascientist,hetamedlightningheinventedlightningrod(避雷针),andgavelighttoalltheworld.
D.Becausehewasshoweredwithallthehighdegreesthecollegesoftheworldcouldgive.
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.C
2.B
3.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
4.A
5.A
6.B
7.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
8.D
9.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
10.B
11.C
12.D
13.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
14.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
15.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
16.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
17.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
18.B
19.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
20.B
21.C
22.D
23.C
24.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
25.A
26.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
27.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
28.A
29.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
30.B
31.Wethinkituselesslearningatheorywithoutpractice.Wethinkituselesslearningatheorywithoutpractice.
32.Shesaysshe'llfollowhimnomatterwherehegoes.Shesaysshe'llfollowhimnomatterwherehegoes.
33.Anystudentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion.Anystudentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion.
34.Inthemeantime
35.ImetJohnwhenIwasrunningtothestation.
36.NotthatJohndoesn'twanttohelpyoubutthatit'sbeyondhispower.NotthatJohndoesn'twanttohelpyou,butthatit'sbeyondhispower.
37.Shehadtoholdherbreathinordernottobediscovered.Shehadtoholdherbreathinordernottobediscovered.
38.IntheprefacetooneofhisplaysBernardShawadvancesanidea.Intheprefacetooneofhisplays,BernardShawadvancesanidea.
39.Bettywaslivelyandtalkativewhereashersisterwasquietandreserved.Bettywaslivelyandtalkativewhereashersisterwasquietandreserved.
40.Hisexplanationisfarfrombeingsatisfactory.
41.midnight
42.performance
43.effective
44.regain
45.intelligently
46.preference
47.D本题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是:我认为你还没有读完我今天上午借给你的那本书。句中有明确表示代表过去时间的状语thismorning,所以要用动词的一般过去式,故本题选择D。
48.active
49.difficulty
50.sensitive
51.Afavorite为“特别喜爱的”;favorable为“赞成的,有利的”;fayored为“受到优待的,优惠的”;preferred“宁可(选择)”。
52.Cseems在此句中用作连系动词,选项部分作表语。再根据句意:这个结果使他的父亲高兴。所以,hisfather对于动词please来说应是被动者,故选C。
53.Cit在这里是动词不定式的形式宾语。feelit+形容词+todosth.。
54.D本题考查连词的用法。
【应试指导】句意:尽管他被认为是一位伟大的作家,他的著作还没有被广泛阅读。Mthough意为“尽管”,表示让步,引导的从句不能与but,however连用,但可与yet,still连用。
55.A
56.C6.答案为C
指到过去某叫为止的事情。
57.B主语由neither…nor…连接时,谓语形式由最邻近的主语的单复数形式决定。
58.Acomearound“苏醒过来”;comeagain“再说一遍”;comeback“回来”;comeon“跟着来,进步”。
59.C19.
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