2022-2023学年黑龙江省七台河市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

2022-2023学年黑龙江省七台河市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.—Doyouknow_____theCapitalMuseum?—NextFriday.

A.whenwilltheyvisit

B.whentheywillvisit

C.whendidtheyvisit

D.whentheyvisited

2.---Willyouplease()himsomemoney?---Sorry，I()mymoneytoJackyesterday.

A.borrow;borrowedB.lend;borrowC.borrow;lentD.lend;lent

3.Willyou________toarestaurantwithme?A.goB.goesC.goingD.went

4.Lucyknewnothingaboutit()hersistertoldher.A.becauseB.untilC.ifD.since

5.Ourbrainhelpskeepourbalance()wedonotfalldown.A.inorderofB.thatC.sothatD.for

6.Ifyouwanttobe________youmusttakemore________.A.healthy；exercise

B.health；exercise

C.healthy；exercises

D.health；exercises

7.Englishis________usefullanguageintheworld.A.aB.anC.theD./

8.—________Iparkmycarhereforawhile?—No，youmustn’t.Doyouseethesign“NOPARKING”?A.WouldB.MayC.MustD.Should

9.-----John,whichcolordoyoulike,redorblue?-----().Iprefertobuyayellowone.A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.All

10.---()you()yourhomework?---Yes.WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?A.Are;doingB.Have;doneC.Were;doingD.Did;do

11.Thenumberofthepeoplewho()cars()increasing.A.own;areB.own;isC.owns;isD.owns;are

12.Heisashyman，________heisnotafraidofanythingoranyone.A.soB.butC.orD.as

13.Lily’sbagisblue,but______isredA.herB.myC.mineD.she’s

14.---Whichwouldyoulike，riceornoodles?---()isOK.I’mhungry.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.All

15.SpeakerA:Goodmorning,Sir.WhatcanIdoforyou?SpeakerB:____________________________________A.Yes.Youcanhelpme.

B.Thankyou.It’sverykindofyou.C.I"dliketobuyapresentformyson.

16.---Listen!Who()intheroom?---Let’sgoandsee.A.iscryingB.cryingC.cryD.cries

17.Twenty-fourdividedbyeightisequalto_____.A.sixteenB.thirty-twoC.onehundredandninety-twoD.three

18.Themanagersounded________onthephone.Heofferedtoshowusaroundthecompany.A.softlyB.friendlyC.gentlyD.seriously

19.一Whendidyourcomputerbreakdown?一Thismorning,whileI()thereadingmaterialsdownloadedfromsomewebsites.A.havesortedB.wassortingC.amsortingD.hadsorted

20.----DoyouknowwhatthelettersPRC()?----Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.standupB.standbyC.standforD.standwith

二、填空题(20题)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

三、汉译英(5题)27.又一次我们在同一地方进行爬山比赛。(用climbing作定语)

28.我的建议是你们应该资助一些项目让人们意识到长江江豚(finlessporpoise)的严重形势并去保护它们。(使用表语从句)

29.有时候年轻夫妇不想自己包饺子。

30.在你的业余时间里，你通常喜欢做什么?(imsparetime)

31.当我正在看报纸时，电话响了。(while…)

四、语言应用(5题)32.Thispicturewarnspeoplenotto___whentheydrinkbeer.A.driveB.playC.buyacar

33.Itwillberainyon________.A.ThursdayB.FridayC.Saturday

34.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Kaharaislookingforababysitter.

B.KaharaisintheUpperHighwaryArea.

C.Kaharacharges$50perhourforchild’sparty.

35.MrsLilyorderedabeefsteakandacupofcoffee，sheneededtopay________.A.$4.0B.$12C.$16

36.Thenameofthefilmis_________.A.JaneEyreB.TheSoundofMusicC.KungFuPanda3

五、翻译(10题)37.I’dliketosharemystorywithyou.

38.Thefirstproblemtobediscussedatthemeetingtomorrowiswhattodonext.

39.ItissaidthatthisbookwillbetranslatedintoEnglish.

40.Doyouknowthatthefirstkiteinhistorywasmadeofwood?

41.Youreallydon’thavetoworryaboutyourweight.

42.Heisnearlydrivencrazybyasplingheadache.

43.Iwouldn’tmindhavinganroommate.

44.Theyarebusygettingreadyfortheparty.

45.HowdoesyourunclethinkofNanjing?

46.Iboughtasecond-handcarwhenIgotmyfirstjob.

六、阅读理解(10题)47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hooked”meaninthelastparagraphA.fastenedB.brokeC.connectedD.separated

48.DoyouknowwhatChristmasmeans?ChristmasDayisthebirthdayofJesusChrist.WhenChristwasborn，manypeoplegavehimpresents.So，today，peoplestilldothesamethingtoeachother.OnChristmasEvethenightbeforeChristmasDaychildrenareveryhappy.Theyputtheirstockingsattheendoftheirbedsbeforetheygotobed.TheywantFatherChristmastogivethemsomepresents.TheparentstelltheirchildrenthatFatherChristmasisaverykindman.HecomesonChristmasEve.Helandsontopofeachhouseandcomesdownthechimneyintothefireplaceandbringthemalotofpresents.Thechildrenmustgotobedontimeanddon，tbenaughty.ChristmasDayalwaysbeginsbeforebreakfast.Thechildrenwakeupearly.Theycan’twaittoopenthepresentsintheirstockings.Thentheywakeuptheirparentsandcall：“MerryChristmas!”ChristmasEveis().A.thenightofDecember24

B.thenightafterDecember25

C.thenightofDecember25

D.thenightbeforeDecember24

49.AGirlorABoy，AWomanorAMan?AlotofboysandgirlsinAmericaarewearingthesameclothesandmanyofthemhavelonghair.Soitisoftendifficulttotellwhethertheyareboysorgirls.OnedayanoldmanwentforawalkinaparkinWashington，andhewastired，hesatdownonabench(长凳).Ayoungpersonwasstandingontheothersideofthepond(水池).“Excuseme，”theoldmansaidtothepersonnexttohimonthebench，“Doyouseethepersonwiththeredtrousersandlonghair?Isitaboyoragirl?”“Agirl，”saidhisneighbor，“Sheismydaughter.”“Oh，”theoldsaidquickly，“Iamsorry，butIdidn’tknowthatyouwerehermother，”saidtheotherperson，“I’mherfather.”Itisn’tofteneasytotellwhethermanyofAmericanchildrenareboysorgirl().

A.becausetheyalllooklikeeachother.

B.becausetheyarewearingthesamekindsofcapsandshoes.

C.becausetheyhavelonghairandwearthesameclothes.

50.Theslumshavebeencleared_______.A.tomakewayfornewshoppingcenters

B.andnewshop-housesarebuilt

C.tomakewayforflats

D.andsomeofthesesiteshavebeenusedforbuildingflats

51.6()A.somethingspecially

B.special

C.somethingspecial

D.something

52.Shereallywantedcurtains().A.ofbeautifulcolors

B.madeofthickcloth

C.thatwouldmatchthewalls

D.thatwouldbelongenoughtotouchthefloor

53.Inthispassagethewriteradvised(建议)people.A.tomovetoabigcity.B.nottomovetoabigcity.

C.nottomovetoabigcitywithoutthinkingabouttheproblemsthere.

D.nottothinktoomuchabouttheproblemsbeforetheymovetoabigcity.

54.Whichisnottalkedaboutinthepassage?()A.NewYorkandLondonarebigcities,andsoisParis.

B.Bigcitiesarebetterthansmallcities.

C.Bigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.

D.Bigcitieshavealotofseriousproblems.

55.Thewriterofthispassagewantsto_________.A.invitetouriststoKunming

B.visitKunming

C.tasteherfood

D.knowmoreaboutKunming

56.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?()A.ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.

B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.

C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.

D.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.

参考答案

1.B根据答语，问句用将来时，且宾语从句用陈述句语序。选B

2.Dlendsb.somemoney,借（出）钱，前后两空都为借出去，所以用lend，Will后加动词原形，yesterday表示时间过去，所以，用过去式lent。

3.A你会和我去餐馆吗？will+动词原形表示将来时态，故选A。

4.B直到她姐姐告诉她之前，Lucy什么都不知道。

5.C我们的大脑帮助我们保持平衡，这样我们就不会摔倒。inorderof按照...的顺序，sothat因此，以便。

6.A如果你想要健康的话你必须多锻炼。be动词+形容词，作锻炼运动讲时exercise是不可数名词，做习题讲时为可数名词。故选A。

7.Auseful是半元音【y】开头的，不能用an打头。英语是世界上一门有用的语言。用a即可。

8.B—我可以把车停在这儿一会吗?—不，你不能。你看到这个“禁止停车”的标志了吗?根据回答，说话人是在征求别人的同意。所以MayI……符合语境。故选B。

9.CJohn，你想要那个颜色的，红色还是蓝色？——都不是，我更想要买一件黄色的。either（两者中的）任何一个，both两者都，all全部，neither两者都不。

10.A你正在写你的家庭作业吗？——是的，你能将电视声音调低点吗？用现在进行时。

11.B拥有汽车的人数在增加。

12.B他是一个害羞的人，但是他并不害怕任何事和任何人。A项so意为“因此”；B项but意为“但是”；C项or意为“或者”；D项as意为“作为”。根据句意，前后句表示转折，因此选择but。故选B。

13.C

14.A

15.C由A可知这是购物的场景。我能为您做点什么?选C

16.A

17.D24/8=3选D

18.B经理在电话里听起来很友好。他主动提出带我们参观公司。sound意为“听起来……”是系动词，后面应该加形容词；对-ly结尾的单词词性的辨别，选项中只有friendly这个看似像副词的单词是形容词。故选B。

19.B

20.C你知道心中的PRC代表什么吗？——对不起，我不知道。standup起立；standby做好准备，准备行动;standfor代表；standwith与...站在一起，此处选C.

21.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

22.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

23.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

24.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout