高考英语复习专题【短文改错】限时训练汇编18

高考英语复习[短文改错]限时训练汇编18高考英语短文改错答题技巧点拨短文改错答题攻略时态误用：主要是一般现在时与一般过去时语态误用：主动语态与被动语态第一步短文改错答题攻略时态误用：主要是一般现在时与一般过去时语态误用：主动语态与被动语态第一步－－从语篇入手，混用过去式、过去分词动词类错误－－混用过去式、过去分词动词类错误－－主谓一致错误非谓语动词错误单复数误用－名词类错误－所有格的误用混淆形容词、副词的词性－形副类误用－－原级、比较级和最高级的误用误用ing结尾和ed结尾形容词a与an的误用－冠词类错误－－不定冠词与定冠词的误用冠词的缺失与多余及物动词后多用了介词－介词类错误－－不及物动词后少用了介词搭配中介词的错误从句关联词－三大从句连接词的误用、多余类的错误连词与介词误用when与duringAlthough与despite误用连词类错误－连词的误用，如and与but等连词的多余，如although后不应用but代词类错误－前后指代是否一致人称是否一致，单复数是否一致逻辑类错误－besides,however,therefore误用着眼时态和语态第二步第二步－－从句子入手，逐句分析，推敲语法第三步－－－－连词类连词类－第三步－－从行文逻辑入手兼顾上下审查连代2020届高考英语复习[短文改错]限时训练题18(建议用时：40分钟)Test1MyhometownisasmallcityinSouthwestChina,thatissurroundedbyrollinggreenmountains.Ariverrunsacrossit,withvariouskindsoftreeslinedbothbanks.Inspringfruittreesallblossomatthesametime,spreadingsweetlyfragranceallaroundthecity.Insummersmallerboatsarefloatingontheriver,andthesoundoftherunningwateraccompanyingthelaughtersofchildrencanbeheardfromfaraway.Althoughitrainsalot,buttheclimateisverymild.Peopleherewerewarm­heartedandstraightforward.It’sgoodplacetospendhotsummerdays.Iloveitfromthebottomofherheart.Test2DearSir/Madam，I’mLiMing,themiddleschoolstudentfromChina.IreadtheannouncementofthesummercampthatyouhaveposteditontheInternetandIaminterestedinit.IknowthatyouwelcomestudentfromdifferentcountriesbutI’dliketotakepartinit.I’vebeenstudiedEnglishfor10years,andIspeakfluentlyEnglish.What’smore,I’llbeabletotellstudentsfromanothercountriesaboutChinaandlearningabouttheircountriesaswell.IhopeIwillacceptedasamemberofyoursummercamp.I’llappreciateitthatyoucantakemyapplicationintoconsideration.Yours，LiMingTest3OurschoolsportsmeetingfinallycametoendlastFriday.Tiringbutcheerful,wemadeitasuccess.Icansayit’sthebestoneIhaveeverbeentakenpartin.Theopeningceremonywasafeastfortheeyes.Tobeginwith,theheadmastermakesaspeech.Thencamevariousperformance,includingsinging,dancingandkungfu.Besides,somestudentsdressedupasdolls,andthattheywantedtoshowwasconfidentandtalent.Whentheteachers’showsbegan,theaudiencewentcrazily.Asaclassphotographer,Itookpicturesofsuchmanybrilliantmoments,which,withdoubt,meantalottoallofus.Test4Theideaoflivingonthemoonisnolongsciencefiction.However,therewillbedrawbackstolivethereaswellasadvantage.Onthepositiveside,peoplewillbeabletoescapefromthecrowdingcities,butwillhaveclearviewsoftheearthandstars.Ontheotherhand,themoonisaunfriendlyplaceforhumans.Firstofall,peoplewillhavetowearspecialsuitsandiftheirequipmentfails,itwillprobablydie.Secondly,theywillhavetogetusedtobeweightless.Finally,they’llprobablymisstheplantsandwildlifethatexistsontheearth.Inall,themoonmightbeanidealplacewherehumanstakeoveraholidayorscientistscarryoutresearch,butnotaplaceforordinarypeopletoliveallthetime.Test5Whileitcomestohowtofaceachallenge,Ithinkofmyexperienceinlearningmaths.WhenIwasinjuniormiddleschool,Ihadgreatdifficultiesinlearningmaths.Tochangeasituation,Imadegreatefforts.Firstly,Iboughtsomereferencebooksandgotpreparedbeforeclass,makeiteasyformetounderstandthattheteacherwouldteach.Secondly,Ilistenedattentiveinclassandtooknotescarefully,whichhelpedmyaccumulatebasicknowledge.Thirdly,IdidmyhomeworkontimeandturntomyteacherforhelpwhenIhadproblems.FinallyIcaughtwithothers.Nothingisimpossibleforawillingheart.Facedwithchallenges,Irespondpositivelyandovercomewiththem.Test6LastSaturdayIhadatriptoanewopenedparkcalledGuangfulinRelicsPark.WhenIgotthereIfoundtheenvironmentwasperfectandthattherewasvariousbirdsflyingaround.Thatattractedmemostwasthestrangebuilding.Itlookedlikeafloodinghouse,theroofofwhichwasabovethewater,andindeedit’s“body”wasunderthewater.Peoplecouldgettherebygoingdownthestair.Inthebuildingtherewasanexhibitionwhichwasverymuchgreat,fortherewereplentyarchitecturalmodelsandexhibits.Inaword,thisparkisaplaceworthvisitedagain.2020届高考英语复习[短文改错]限时训练题18答案Test1答案：①that→which②across→through③lined→lining④sweetly→sweet⑤smaller→smal⑥laughters→laughter⑦删除theclimate前面的but或者but→still/yet⑧were→are⑨在good前加a⑩her→myTest2答案①the→a②删除posted后的it③student→students④but→and⑤studied→studying⑥fluently→fluent⑦another→other⑧learning→learn⑨在accepted前加be⑩that→ifTest3答案①在end前加an②Tiring→Tired④makes→made⑤performance→performances⑥that→what⑦confident→confidence⑧crazily→crazy⑨such→so⑩with→without或noTest4答案：①long→longer②advantage→advantages③crowding→crowded④but→and⑤a→an⑥it→they⑦be→being⑧exists→exist⑨删除take后