牛津译林版八年级上 8A Unit8 知识点梳理学案

牛津译林版八年上8AUnit8知点梳理学案（无答）8AUnit8知识点析1.自灾[一场事故_______________一车祸_______________交事故_____________2.天在下雨ItTherainisfalling.3.湿了wet(2)湿透了beallwet比较级4.Didnthearrain?难你没听到雨吗(否定疑问句回答(依据事实)：我听到了。_____________.我没听到。5.wake-woke醒来代放中间我今早把他叫醒I_________________morning.6.到there到处都是水Therewater______________/________________.7.跟来comewithme=8.mop:(1)v.拖拖地_______________拖干净拖掉mop代放间Thereiswaterthe把拖掉n.拖9.输决赛thefinal=fail(in)final=notwinfinal(lose-lost-losingfail-failed-failingOurschoolfootballteamtwinmatch/__________thematch.Ankilledofpeople.(1）同义句Thousandsoflives/diedinanearthquake.(2）数量：概数(无具体数字，有of):of/of/of具体数量(有具体数字，有s没有of):thousand/twohundred/threeAthe长汽[pl]___________四长途汽站撞..into

撞到它_______________(动介结构，代词不要放中)Afloodthevillage.洪(可数(pl)wash冲(代词放中间把冲走_______________village村____________村民Thelightningfireinbuilding.闪电lightning不数雷声(不可数)夹杂着电闪雷鸣大暴雨A.引火灾startfire着fire强调动)/befire(强调状态)-caughtIntheend烟头___________intheeasily________________putiton教学(pl)classroombuildingsAboyfellthetreeandhisfalling落下跌落，掉落1/4

牛津译林版八年上8AUnit8知点梳理学案（无答）从掉fallfrom=off摔倒，摔跟头fallover雪一直下keepsfalling使受伤hurt部位部位Helegs.=sbhurtoneself=Iwas(1)听说about/of收到人来信hearfromsb听到人做某事dosth(有频率副词)heardoing无频率副词Itnight.发在里。happened发发了什么？________________________?某事发生在某人上happen在夜night在天the在中午noon在傍inevening在清早_________________在午些时候在一个寒冷的早a在雪天snowy起，我感到一阵轻微的震动AtIfelt一开，起初first=inthe___________feel-felt(去式)感受可数):震动晃动(有of结，多用shaking:thethetrain)过去式-shaking震动earth_______________(shake).握手handssb=shakesbshandsThenIanoiselikethunder.loud:响的，声音大的/大声地或loudly大声地youspeak__________________?Ithearnoisethanbefore.(2)noise不数-_____________比较级_______________like后置定语像下炸弹________________________人恐惧地尖叫。Peoplein方式状语提：_________Itried/didmyrun我全力跑出去同义I_________________________run跑出out从..出out跑..runinto...Peoplewereinallwhileglassandfalling朝四八方跑同短语：glass玻璃不可数眼镜可砖块可while连两个长动作过去进行)Thenwallstocomecome倒，塌2/4

牛津译林版八年上8AUnit8知点梳理学案（无答）区分：掉落掉下_____________冷静下来_____________finally=atIt寂静n._______________黑暗dark慢慢让自己爬过暗all根本不Itseeanythingall.=IcouldIf:是否不影响时)Ididntknowifanyoneelse_______________.在我附近(2)果(主将出现Ifit(rain),I____________(take)Ifeltnervouswasfast.nervous比较级跳动律动beat-beat过式mind:大脑主意想法(1)决定做事do=_______________________=________________________一阵恐惧略过我心头____________________________________________________.ItoldtocalmdownsinceIwasstillalive.calm：calmdown冷下来;平静的冷静的keepcalmsince既然，于，因为+从句活的只作表语只作定语grandmalikedwatching__________whenwasv.喊shoutsbshout气急败坏呼救__________________n.喊声可数来激动人群的喊叫声________________________________没足够空间给我移动。Theretenoughspaceformeto=Ididntenoughto找某人的路findsout永单)safe安全的比级adv.sleepv.-adj.区分:sleepy困，瞌睡;asleep睡的Heafterfelt_____________.(对提when)语：（一）过去进行：什么候用过去进行时：用过去个间（间或时段正发的动作。常见时间状语timetoyesterday/When...构成:+was;We/You/They+句式回答：肯定句：主+doing否定句：主wasnt+doing疑问句：+主语doing?回Yes,...was/were./No,...wasnt/weren特殊疑问句主语+(注：问答时态一)（二）连词when/while/as的用：前：表“..时”3/4

牛津译林版八年上8AUnit8知点梳理学案（无答）长作（延性动词过去进行时短动作（短暂性词(过去式主句长短did)短did)长

whenwhenwhile

从句短did)长

前长后短用when两短用前短后长都可以两长用while(4)以下动不用进行时live/have/like/hate/感动词possible可的反义词adv.ItworkitoutbutIllsomeonehelpas____________.同义句：用湿毛巾捂住口cover过马路_______Itsdangeroustodo=Itnotsafetodosth.(1)protectfrom保护某人免.危)keeponeselfsafe保证自己安全免...(危)burn烧伤过式n.烧的地方to做么(对宾语提问，it)toit如做如何做这件事有语it)去看医生______________________做某事持续多长时(1.词是延续性动词段间提：Howlong把手放冷水里十钟构词法:黑告板家务活_____________工作日头痛_____________牙煎饼____________铁_____________孙AsnowstormhitBeijing.风暴暴风暴雨暴