牛津英语上海版六年级下册知识点整理

牛津英语上海版六年下册知识点整理CitylifeUnit1GreatcitiesinAsian词组：thecapitalof...的首都north-east东from...to...从到..inpast在去theGreat长城morethan=over超过eatdumpling吃子tallbuildings高大厦hugestores型的百货商店alot许多语法点：1.BeijingisnorthShanghai.北在上海的北部。（）地不相isnorthofB.（）属关系isinthenorthB.（）地接壤isthenorthofB.2.HowfarisitShanghaito从京到上海有多远？How多。询问距离的远近，路程的长远。3.HowlongittaketravelfromShanghaitoBeijing坐车从上海到北京要多久？（）long...多久。询问时间长短。（）交工具，表示...通工具提。4.Ittakesten大需要十小时takes(sb.)st.dosth.做事需要花费多长时间。5.Theyenjoyeating他喜欢吃饺子。enjoy/like/lovedoingsth.喜欢做某事6.Twoandahalfdays=Twoahalf两天半Halfanhour=oneandahalfhours=one/anhourahalf个半小时Unit2theair[port词组：planeticket机silkscarf丝alotof/plenty大量的多departuretime出时间leavefor出去某地haveto不不begoingto将arriveat到boarding登牌nametap姓名牌语法点：1.AuntJudyUnclelivedinLosAngelesforsix朱婶婶和迈克叔叔在洛杉矶住了六年。（介词for可于表示一段间与现在完成时连用示动作从过去延续到现在的一段时间long提问。（）for=stayfor2.MrshavenottheUSAbefore.王太和奶奶之前没有去过美国。（）have/hasbeento去过，到过（表示现在已经回来）have/hasin=havelived=stayedin住（）have/hasgoneto去到（示现在还没有回来）3.Theyalreadydonealotof她准备了多东西。However,theynottheirsuitcase但她们还没打包行李箱。already已用肯定句，放在动词前）yet也还用于否句和疑问句，放在句末）just刚用相同）

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牛津英语上海版六年下册知识点整理haventgottoo没有太多东西。（）have/hasgot有拥有否定形式：t/hasnt疑形式Have/Has...got...?（）many+可数名词复数toomuch+不数名词5.Haveyougetspaceinyour李箱的空间够大吗？enoughn.adj.+enough5.WhattimedoesforLosAngeles（）time...几于问时间（）n.划计plandosth.（）for出去，动身...Leave...离Unit3DragonBoatFestival词组：DragonBoatFestival端午节jumpinto跳dragonboatraces龙赛eatricedumplings吃子twohundredyears两百前语法点：liketoabouttheDragon我了解一些关于端午节的知识。（）likedosth.=wanttodo要做某事（）about了解关...的情2.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetothe他的工作是给王出谋划策。（）不定式做表语，表示主语和表语在概念同等（）sth.tosb.=givesb.给某人某事（）“建议，劝告可名词。动词形式是3.Thenotlistento新王不听信于他。listento听，听从4.Thecountywasin家处在危难之中。in在险中dangerous危险的likericedumplingswithout我欢吃没有豆子的甜粽子。with有without没有6.Wouldlikerice你吃粽子吗？Wouldyoulikesome你...？回答：dratherapieceof我愿吃一块披萨。wouldrather(not)宁（不）做...8.Thefifthdayoffifthlunarmonth农历五月初五序数词表“第几”UnitStayinghealthy词组：indooractivity室活动outdooractivity外活动playfootball踢球playpiano弹琴watchtelevision看电视readbook看play玩脑游戏seefilm看影playtennis打球a做型goonapicnic去炊collect集haveabarbecue烧flykites放筝haveheadache头

牛津英语上海版六年下册知识点整理haveacold感冒haveasorethroat喉痛havetoothache牙haveafever发havestomachache胃痛语法点：1.Whatsyourfavouriteindoor最喜欢的室内活动是什么？Whatsyour你喜欢的是..2.WhydoIalwaysa为么我总是头痛？询问原因，回答是s)3.Whatshould我应该做什么？Youshould...4.Howoftendoyouwatch？IwatchTVfourtimesday.Howoften...于询问频率5.like/love/enjoy+(doing)欢（做）某/物6.forgetdoing...指做事forgettodo...指已做的事与用法相同7.enough+n.足的..adj./adv.+enough足地..8.toomuch+不可数名词too可名词复数toolittle+不数名词too可名词复数9.Little---less---leastfew---fewermany/much---more---mostChangesUnit5WhatwillIbelike?词组：takeaphotograph照waitfortheredlight等红灯lookforthe”button寻“开始”按钮pressthestart”button按开始”按钮readthenoteontheback读面的注释wearglasses戴眼镜putout灭good-looking漂亮的回语法点：1.WhatwillIbe我是怎么样的？一般将来时于表示将来某个时间发生的动作或状态tomorrow,间词一时间thefuture等连用。其动词形式有will/shall+do或begoingtodolike做词”2.Thisismein15time.这我15年后的样子。in...yearstime...年以后。与将来时连用，用提。’165centimetres提问用tall或Whatsyourheight?Illkilograms.提问用muchdoyou或syourweight?4.begoodat擅做..bepoorat...擅长做..5.areporton/aboutfuture篇关于我的未来的报告reportv./n.topractiseEnglishandMaths我需要更多的练习英语和数学。haveto不不，必须。表示客观原因须做的事情。must必，一定表主观意愿决定去做的事情。practisedoing练习做某事名形式practice7.ThatswhatIbe/do.那是我将来的样子要做的事情。

牛津英语上海版六年下册知识点整理Unit6Seasonalchanges词组：seasonal季节的变化uniformsfordifferent不季节的校服apairofsleeves一袖子redscarf一条红领巾aofshorts一短裤schoollife校生flyaround到飞air-conditioned有调的keep保make堆人havehotdrinks喝热饮语法点：1.MissGuoiswritinganoticeallnewstudentsabouttheiruniformsinsummer.anotice布告栏noticesb.doingsth.注意某人正在做某事2.AllstudentsmustwearsummeruniformsinSeptember,earlyOctober,lateApril,MayandJune.must必，一定。指规定中必须要做的事情。wear穿强状态。Puton穿。强调动作inearlyOctober十初inlateApril四底3.theleavesonthetree树上的子4.Ithelpthemwarm

thebirdinthetree上的鸟keepsb./sth.+adj保某人或某物处于某种状态Unit7TravellinginGardenCity词组：double-deckerbus层巴士singledecker单巴士fare收箱air-conditionedbus一空巴士publictransportationcard公卡inpast在去busconductor售员collectmoney收trafficjam交通堵塞light轻轨trafficlights红灯carparks停场aposterfuturetravelling一未来交通出行招贴语法点：1.Passengersdonothavetobuyticketsaconductor.Donthave’’t2.用三者以:most/some/all/noneof用于两者之间：both/neitherof3.discussthemwithyourclassmates.discusssth.Withsb.=talksth.sb.ThenaturalworldUnit8Windyweather词组：thenaturalword自然世界inwindyweather在有风的天气onawindyday在一个有风的日子helphermakedisplayboard帮她制作一个展板agentlewind一阵微风astrongwind大风astreetcleaner街道清洁工blowaway刮走falldown掉下，倒下sinkinthesea沉到海里slideshow幻灯片heavyobjects重物thinkabout思考语法点：

牛津英语上海版六年下册知识点整理1.Icanseepeopleflyingkitesinthepark.我看见人们在公园里放风筝。seesb.doingsth.2.Thewindblewgently/Theleavesmovedslightly./Thecloudsmovedslowly/Thecloudsmovedquickly/Benwenthomeimmediately/Thewindblewfiercely/Typhoonpassedquickly/Benwalkedcarefully副词：表示动作特征或性状特征。主要修饰形容词、动词，其他副词和句子。3.Thinkaboutwhatmayhappenwhenthereatyphoon.maydo可能做shoulddo应该做mustdo一定做can不可能做when引导时间状语从句。主句从句时态一致。Unit9seaandrain词组：aquarterof四分之一threequarters四之三ontheearth在地球上insea.在深海里brushteeth刷takeshower洗washclothes洗服washdishes洗子turnoff关insteadof代save节约用水waste浪费水adrippingtap滴的头arunningtap哗流水的龙头play打仗语法点：1.prepareaquizforaclasscompetition...备...2.Dolphinsaretheintelligentanimals.Oneof最级n.复最之3.Fishermennetscatchfishandprawnsinsea.usesth.sth.利某物去做某事4.Theoceansareimportantallanimalsonearth.Sb./sth.beimportantsb./sth....对...说是重要的5.Wethemclean.Wemuststoppollutingkeepsb./sth.+adj.stopdoingsth.停做（正在做的）某事stoptodo停做（将要做的）事6.Ifthereisnorain,wewilltodrink.引导条件状语从将从现”Unit10