广州市2023年九年级4月月考英语试题

广州市2023年九年级4月月考英语试题广州市2023学年下学期九年级4月月考英语试卷本试卷共四大题，8页，总分值110分。考试时间120分钟。本卷须知：1．

答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、考场试室号、座位号；再用2B铅笔把对应该两号码的标号涂黑。2．

选择题每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上．3．

非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域．不按以上要求作答的答案无效．4．

考生必须保持答题卡的整洁．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．、语法选择〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、

C和D项中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Manypeopletakerunning

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awaytokeepfit.Theyliketoruninhotweatherandenjoythefeelingofbeingwetthroughwithsweatwhilerunning.Coldweatherduringwintermonths,withlowtemperaturesandfreezingcoldwinds,maykeepmanypeople

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runningintheopenair.However,anewstudyshowsthatthedropintemperatureis

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goodreasontorun.Infact,

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incoldweatherhelpsimproveone’sperformance.Manyrunnersmightfindit

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toruninwinterthaninhotweather.Lowertemperaturesreducestressonthebody.Andthebodyneedslesswater

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acolddaythaninwarmweather.

JohnBrewerisaprofessorofappliedsportscienceatSt.Mary’sUniversityinLondon.Forthisstudy,heand

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researchersputagroupofpeopleintoaroomwheresummerandwinterweatherconditionsarerecreated.Thetestsubjects

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torun10,000metersunder__9__conditionsandtheirbiologicalmeasurementswererecordedandstudied.Fromthestudy,everymovementrunnersmake

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heat.

Onewayinwhichpeopleloseheatis

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sweating(出汗).Thebodylosesheatthroughdropletsofsweat.it’s

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hardertoloseheatwhentheoutsideenvironmentiswarm.Whenrunningincoldconditions,thebodyrequireslessenergy.Themostimportantthingforpeople

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runincoldconditionsistoweartherightclothing.So,don’tletwinterweather__14__youindoors.Simplygetready

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thelowtemperaturesandstartrunning.1.

A．toB．asC．withD．at2.

A．withB．ofC．for

D．from3.

A．aB．anC．theD．/4.

A．runB．runningC．torunningD．ran5.

A．easyB．easiestC．easierD．easily6.

A．onB．atC．inD．for7.

A．anotherB．theothersC．othersD．other8.

A．areaskedB．asksC．askedD．wereasked9.

A．allB．neitherC．bothD．either10.

A．produceB．producesC．producingD．produced11.

A．inB．forC．byD．without12.

A．veryB．muchC．moreD．too13.

A．whichB．whenC．whoD．whose14.

A．keepingB．keptC．keepsD．keep15.

A．toB．forC．atD．of

二、完形填空〔共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分〕阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Itistruethatpeoplewithbettereducationareusuallyabletogetbetterpayingjobs.Inotherwords,theyhave

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chancestochooseagoodjobwhilepeoplewith

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ornoeducationdon’t.It

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thatthepurposeofeducationistomakepeoplegetjobs.Butthisisn’tacceptedbyallpeople.Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifetogeteducationonlyforawayofliving.Thisisprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonsofeducation.Infact,ifeducationisjusta

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ofmakingaliving,peopledon’tneedto

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somuchtimeinschool.Peoplecangeteducationforalivingina

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time.Subjectslikehistoryandgeographyneednotbetaughttoeveryone.Evenlanguageandmathematicsneednotbetaughtindetailed(详细地).__22__itisclearthateducationismuchmorethan

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amantogetawayofliving.Educationistoimproveaman.Itcanleadabetterlife.Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak,readandwrite,butalsotodevelophiscreativethinkingandother

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.Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusic,readgoodbooks,watchplaysandmostofalltakea__25__interestintheworld.16.A.manyB.best

C.more

D.little

17.A.well

B.good

C.little

D.least18.A.looks

B.seems

C.tells

D.warns19.A.kind

B.road

C.way

D.question20.A.take

B.cost

C.pay

D.spend21.A.short

B.long

C.hard

D.simple22.A.But

B.So

C.If

D.when23.A.learning

B.teaching

C.studying

D.giving24.A.cultures

B.studies

C.abilities

D.ways25.A.full

B.careful

C.great

D.little三、阅读〔共25小题；总分值45分〕第一节阅读理解〔共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分〕阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最正确选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheFifthTimeIWenttothePrincipal’sOfficeWhenIwasintheseventhgrade,Ihadproblemsbehaving.Myheartwasintherightplace,butIcouldn’talwaysfollowtherules.Iplayedmanytricksonmyschoolmates.Once,Ievenpulledagirl’shairontheschoolbustogetherattention.Asaresult,Iwassenttotheofficeoftheprincipal

againandagain.AlthoughIhatedgoingthere,Ididnothatetheprincipal,Mr.Ratcliff.Mr.Ratcliffwasakind,elderlyman.Whenhespanked〔打屁股〕

meforputtingsomeantsintoaclassmate’spencilbox,itdidn’thurtatall,butitdidhurtmyfeelings.IthoughtsomuchofhimandmomentslikethatseemedtoproveIwashopelesslybad.WhenIgotcalledtoMr.Ratcliff’sofficeforthefifthtime,IhadnoideawhatIhaddone.IfeltdisappointedasIwalkeddownthere.Iwentintohisoffice,satdown,andlookedatthefloor.ThenhesaidthelastthingIexpectedtohear:

“Kevin,I’veheardyou’vebeenbehavingreallywelllately.IwantyoutoknowhowproudIamofyou,andIjustcalledyoudowntomyofficetogiveyouapeppermint.〞“Really?〞Iwassurprised.“Yes.Nowyoucantakethatpeppermintandgobacktoclass.〞Icarriedthepeppermintwithmeasifitwasagoldcoin.WhenIgotintomyclassroom,Ibragged〔吹嘘〕

tomyclassmatesaboutmyturnaround,excitedly.Iwasn’tsobadafterall.Mr.Ratcliffwasreallykind.HemademerealizethatIwasjustakidwhohadproblemswithbehavior.HeboughtsomepeppermintsandtookthetimetonoticemewhenIgotsomething-anything-right.Mr.Ratcliffgavemesomehopebygivingmesomelove.Iwilljustrememberhimfortherestofmylife.

26.Inhisseventhgrade,thewriter______.A.oftenhelpedhisclassmates

B.hadproblemsbehavingC.alwaysfollowedtherules

D.hatedtheprincipal27.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhewenttotheprincipal’sofficeforthefifthtime?A.Lonely.

B.Excited.

C.Confident.

D.Disappointed.28.Thefifthtimethewriterwenttotheprincipal’soffice,hegot______.A.agoldcoinB.apeppermintC.apencilbox

D.amodelcar29.ThewriterwillalwaysrememberMr.Ratcliff,becausetheprincipal______.A.talkedwithhimintheoffice

B.playedgameswithhimC.expectedhimtobeateacher

D.gavehimsomehopeandlove30.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthattheprincipalwasa______man.A.bad

B.kind

C.foolish

D.meanBInternationalPoetryCompetitionWorldPoetryDayiscelebratedon21March.Itspurposeistoimprovepeople’sabilitytoread,write,andteachpoemsallovertheworld.Thisyear,theInternationalPoetryCentreisholdingapoetrycompetitiontocelebratethefestival!Thecompetitionisopentoallthepoetsaged18andoverfromallovertheworld,andtheywillbedividedintotwogroups:OpenGroup(opentoallthepoetsaged18andover)ESLGroup(opentoallthepoetsaged18andoverwhocanwriteinEnglishasaSecondLanguage)Thewinnersofeachgroupwillreceive1000.RULES:Allthepoemsmustbeunpublished(未出版的)works.Poemswillnotbereturned,sopleasekeepacopy.Thepoem(s)mustbeinEnglishandcreatedbythepoethimself/herself.Poemscanbewrittenonanypropersubject.Nosubjectonviolence(暴力)ordrugs.Thecompetitionbeginson3March,2023andendson28August,2023.Toenterthecompetition,pleasevisittheCentreShoptopay

5foreachpoem.Oncethepaymentismade,pleaseemailthepoem(s)to

.RemembertomarkOpenorESLinthetopright-handcornerofthedocument(文档)toshowwhichgrouptoenterbeforeemailingyourpoem(s).Questionsaboutthecompetitioncanbeemailedto

.31.TheWorldPoetryDayison_____.A.March28th

B.March3rd

C.March21st

D.August28th32.ThepurposeoftheWorldPoetryDayis_____.A.toencouragetheBritishtowritepoemsB.toteachchildrenhowtoreadandwritepoemsC.toraisemoneyforthepoetsfromallovertheworldD.tohelppeopletoread,writeandteachpoemsbetter33.TherulesforthecompetitionincludethefollowingEXCEPT_____.A.thatpoetscanwritepoemsinanylanguageB.thatpoetsmustusetheirunpublishedpoemsC.thatpoemscan’tbetakenbackafterthecompetitionD.thatpoemscan’tbewrittenonthesubjectofviolenceordrugs.34.Poetscanget

1000if_____.A.theywininthegroup

B.theirpoemsarepublishedC.theyenterthecompetition

D.theirpoemsarewrittenbythemselves35.Whichisthecorrectorderforpoetstoenterthecompetition?Pay5foreachpoem.VisittheCentreShop.

Emailtheirpoem(s)to

.MarkOpenorESLinthetopright–handcorneroftheirdocument.A.B.C.D.CNowadays,WeChatispopularamongus，butifsomeonedeletesyouorblocks〔屏蔽〕youonit，doesitmeanyou'vemadehimorherangry？Itdepends．Maybeyouhavejustleftmessagestoooftenwithoutmuchvaluableinformation．Forexample，thequestionsarethoselike‘howareu？'‘whatareudoing？'‘douloveme？'toooften．Youknow，peoplemayfeelboredafteransweringsuchkindsofquestionstimeaftertime.

Anotherpossiblereasonmaybethatyou'vesentsomethingunpleasanttoyourfriendorinyourfriendcircle．Ijustblockedoneofmymiddleschoolclassmatesyesterdaybecauseshewastryingtosellfake

goodsinthefriendcircle，andIhateitquitemuch．Somepeopledeletetheone'snamefromfriends'listbecausetheynolongerwanttosee

it〔maybeex﹣boyfriendorex﹣girlfriend〕andtheydon'twanttheonetoseetheir"Moments"onWeChat

〔maybetheypublishveryprivatepicturesorlifeorthoughtstheydon'twanttosharewithhimorher．〕Sowhyyouareblockedmaydependonhisorhermoodorinterest，andthereasonsapersongetsblockedaredifferentfrompersontoperson．SoIsuggestyoutowriteanemailormakeaphonecalltothatpersonifheorshereallymeansalottoyoutoseewhyheorsheisnotsatisfiedwithyou，andtofindouthowyoucanmakeupforthecase．36．Fromparagraph2，wecanknowifyouareblockedthatisbecause_________.A．youareaskingtoomanyboringquestions

B．yourfriendisangryC．yourfrienddoesn'tlikeansweringquestions

D．yourfriendhasnotimetoreply37．Theunderlinedword"fake"inthepassageprobablymeans______．A．令人喜爱的

B．真实的

C．完美的

D．假冒的38．Inparagraph4，theunderlinedword"it"refersto_________．A．thegoods

B．thefriendcircle

C．theprivatelife

D．thename

39．Howmanyreasonsofbeingdeletedorblockedarementionedinthepassage?A.2B.3C.4D.540．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage？A．FriendCircle

B．WhyAreYouBlockedC．APopularWayofCommunicationD．HowtoMakeYourFriendSatisfiedDComtedeBuffon,

aFrenchnaturalist,wrotesomebooksaboutnaturalhistory

manyyearsago.Thebookswereagreatsuccesseventhoughsomecriticsdidnotlikethem.ThomasJeffersondidnotlikewhatComtedeBuffonhadsaidaboutthenaturalwonders〔奇观〕oftheNewWorld.ItseemedtoJeffersonthatComtedeBuffonhadspokenofnaturalwondersinAmericaasiftheywereunimportant.ThistroubledThomasJefferson.Hewasalsoanaturalist,aswellasafarmer,aninventor,ahistorian,awriterandapolitician.HehadseenthenaturalwondersofEurope.Tohim,theywerenomoreimportantthanthoseoftheNewWorld.In1788,ThomasJeffersonwroteabouthishomestate,Virginia.Whilewriting,hethoughtofitsnaturalbeautyandthenofthewordsofComtedeBuffon.Atthatmoment,Jeffersoncreatedanewword—belittle.Hesaid,“ComtedeBuffonbelievesthatnaturebelittlesherproductionsonthissideoftheAtlantic.〞NoahWebster,theAmericanwordexpert,likedthisword.HeputitintheEnglishlanguagedictionaryin1806,“Belittle—tomakesmall,unimportant.〞AmericanshadalreadyacceptedJefferson’swordandstartedtouseit.In1797,theIndependentChronicleusedthewordtodescribeapoliticianthepapersupported.“Itisanhonorableman,〞thepaperwrote,“solettheoppositiontrytobelittle

himasmuchastheyplease.〞In1872,afamousAmericanwordexpertdecidedthatthetimehadcometokillthisword.Hesaid,“Belittleshouldn’tbecomeEnglish.AndmorecriticalwritersofAmerica,likethoseofBritain,feelnoneedofit.〞Thisexpertfailedtokilltheword.Today,belittleisusedwheretheEnglishlanguageisspoken.41.ThomasJeffersonwasNOTa______.A.naturalist

B.historian

C.politician

D.musician42.WecaninferthatJeffersoncreatedtheword“belittle〞outofhis______.A.anger

B.excitement

C.kindness

D.responsibility43.WhendidAmericansstartedtouse

theword“belittle〞?A.In1788

B.In1797

C.1896

D.187244.

Whichstatementabouttheword“belittle〞isCORRECT?A.IthasalreadydisappearedfromtheEnglishlanguage.B.IthadbeenusedbeforeitwasputintheEnglishlanguagedictionary.C.Itisusedtodescribenaturalwondersnow.D.AnAmericanpoliticiandecidedtokillthiswordin1872.45.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtheword“belittle〞cameintobeing.

B.Theargumentaboutnaturalwonders.

C.Everywordhasalonghistorybehind.

D.NoahWebstersupportedJefferson’sidea.第二节阅读填空〔共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分〕阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，把答案写在答题卷相应的空格中。SixteenistheageintheUSwhenteenagerscanbegintodrive.It’saspecialage.There’softenaspecialcelebrationforagirl’s16thbirthday

—

abigpartywhichiscalledSweet-16.

46

.LastmonthwasCaroline’s16thbirthday.AboutamonthbeforeherSweet-16,thegirl’sfamilysentoutinvitationstotheguests.

47

.ASweet-16presentusuallycosts$40to$60.Thisisabout$20morethantheusualcostofabirthdaypresent.Allthegirlguestsworebeautifuldressestoattendtheparty.

48

.Thehostessrentedabeautifulandgrandhallfortheevent.Theyprepareddeliciousfood,differenttastesofcakesandafamousDJ.Thepartystartedataround6o’clockintheevening.Theguestscameandhadsomegreetingswiththehostess.Thenthegirlandherfatherhadaspecialfather-daughterdance.Afterthat,guestsdancedforabout30to45minutes.ThentherecamethemostimportantpartoftheSweet-16party,namedthecandle-lightingceremony.Carolinestoodbehindunlit16candlesandgaveeachcandletoherfriends,familyandanyonethatshefeltwasimportantinherlife.Alotofcryingandhuggingwentonatthattime._____49

.Afterwards,peoplesatandatewithjoy.Mostguestsleftataround11o’clockthatnight.

50

.Shecouldnotbelievethatshe’sanadultnow.A.ThepartywasnotheldatCaroline’sownhouseB.HerparentsboughtaspecialandwonderfulpresentforthebirthdaygirlC.Itislikeadults’weddingpartyD.CarolinelovedthepartyandfeltveryexcitedE.Everybodywassomovedatthatmoment四、写作〔共三节，总分值35分〕第一节单词拼写根据句子意思和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。〔每空限填一词〕〔共6小题，每题1分，总分值6分〕第一节

单词拼写〔共6小题；每题1分，总分值6分〕51.Heisverysmart.Hewenttouniversityatthea_________of15.52.Ifeelb_________inthecinema

becausethefilmisnotinterestingatall.53.MissLeefeltveryangrybecauseTomc_________theanswersofothers’

homework.54.Wegotoschoolonw__________fromMondaytoFriday.55.Thethief

triedtorunaway,buthewasc_________bythepolice

atlast.56.Icanh_________understandwhatyousaid.Wouldyoupleaserepeatit?第二节完成句子〔共

7

小题，每题2分，总分值14分〕57.

食饭后你应该休息一会。You____________________________________

afterameal.58.

对于一个13岁的男孩来说，单独去国外旅游真的是很勇敢。_________brave_________a13-year-oldboy__________________aroundtheforeigncountriesalone.59.

过去，信件在朋友之间使用广泛。Inthepast,letters_________widely_________betweenfriends.60.

她的笑容和你的一样甜。Hersmileis____________________________________.61.

她说得那么快，我几乎听不清她所说的话。She__________________

fast_________

Icouldhardly_________

whatshesaidclearly.62.

史密斯先生给我们的建议多么有用啊！__________________adviceMr.Smithgaveus!63.

请问你能告诉我在哪里能买到这款最新的MP5吗？Couldyoupleasetellme____________________________________

thisnewestMP5?第三节

书面表达〔总分值15分〕你是初三毕业生李华。在毕业典礼上你要以中学生身份就“Howtoleadabetterlifeinthe21st

century〞的话题做一次毕业演讲。请根据提供的要点以及你的补充完成这份发言稿。1．广泛地阅读群书，增加对世界的了解。2.

培养良好的爱好爱好。3.

保持身心的健康。4.

学会理解和尊重他人，帮助弱小群体。5.

你的补充：……要求：1.

词数80词左右，文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数；

2.

必须包括全部要点，但不能逐词翻译；

3.

在文中不要提及真实的校名和人名。Howtoleadabetterlifein21st

centuryHello,everyone.MynameisLiHua.TodayI

willmakeaspeechabout“Howtoleadabetterlifeinthe21st

century〞.I

think______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________