2015山东青岛中考英语试题答案

WORD资料.可编辑二0一四年山东省青岛市初级中学学业水平考试英语试题I.单选（共25题，每小题1分，共25分）Father,sDayiscoming,Jerrywillbuyanewwalletforhisfather.A.AB.AnC.TheD./Thereisonlyyogurtleft.Weneedtobuysomemore.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afewPetercanplaytheguitar,hecan,tplayitverywell.A.becauseB.soC.andD.butAlicefelthappytoreceivesomegiftsonbirthday.A.twelveB.twelfthC.thetwelfthD.next--isitfromyourhometoschool?一It'sthreemiles.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowbigD.Howhighawayfromthelake,boys.Itisdeep.A.StaysB.StayC.StayingD.TostayIt,sbettertokeepyourdowninpublicplacesevenifyou'rewithyourfriends.A.soundB.noiseC.voiceD.throatThepotatochipshavebeeninthepaperbagforhalfanhour.Theyarenotanymore.A.crispyB.sweet C.saltyD.sourItheschoolbusthismorning.Luckily,Tony,sfathergavemearide.A.tookB.caughtC.sawD.missedChildrenthesedaystheirparentstoomuch.Theyshouldlearnhowtolookafterthemselves.A.getonB.keeponC.holdonD.dependonThereisanicepictureinthelittlebedroom.Shelikesitverymuch.A.girlB.girlsC.girl,sD.girls,-WhatdoyouthinkofthetriptoYunnan?--It,stripI,veeverhad.A.themostexcitedB.moreexcitedC.themostexcitingD.moreexcitingThestudentsarrivedatthetopofthemountaintwohourslater.A.successfulB.successfullyC.successD.succeed-WhereisJenny?--I,mnotsure.Sheintheschoollibrary.A.maybeB.mustbeC.maybeD.willbeEveryonelikesLisa.Shealwaysspeaksaway.A.in,friendB.with,friendshipC.on,friendsD.in,friendlyRobertturnedonthecomputerandane-mailtohisfriend.A.sentB.sendC.sendsD.willsendBettycanplaythepieceofmusicverywellbecauseshemanytimes.A.practicedB.willpracticeC.ispracticingD.haspracticed-Howsoyoulikewesternfood?--Well,it,snotbad.NowIsandwiches.A.amusedtoeatB.amusedforeating C.amusedtoeatingD.usedtoeatYouhaveworkedforseveralhours.You,dbetterarest.A.tostoptohave B.stoptohave C.tostophaving D.stophavingImyhometownformanyyears.Imissmyfriendsthere.A.willleaveB.haveleftC.willbeawayfromD.havebeenawayfrom专业技术.整理分享WORD资料.可编辑Ifeveryonethetrafficrules,therewillbefeweraccidentsontheroad.A.followsB.followC.breaksD.breakYoudon’tknowwhethertheshoesfityouyoutrythemon.A.whenB.ifC.untilD.assoonasCigarettesmustbeforeyougointoaroom.A.putoutB.beputoutC.putupD.beputupAlthoughMaryisanewteacher,sheknowsstudentinherclass.A.eitherB.allC.everyD.noneIaskedJacksomuchprogressinEnglish.A.thathemade B.whenhemakesC.ifhemakesD.howhemadeII.阅读理解阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳答案。A篇为判断正（A）误（B）题，B、C篇为选择题。（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）ADoyoutrytosaveelectricity（电）andmagazinesathome?Doyoumakeyourbedeveryday?ReadaboutthehomehabitsofAmericans.Aretheythesameasyours?LightsoutSavingmagazinesAreyoucarefulaboutsavingelectricity?25%ofpeopleturnoffthelightswhentheyleavearoom.8%neverdo.80%leavethelightsonwhentheygooutintheevening.Howlongdoyousavemagazines?Abouthalfthepopulationthrowsawayoldonesaftersixmonths.But20%keepthemforyearsandyears.CleanandtidyMakingbedsanddoingdishesAreyouanorganizedperson?13%ofpeopleliketokeeptheroomscleanandtidy.Thecommonhomehasfourteencleaningproductsaroundthehouse.74%ofpeoplemaketheirbedseverymorning.5%neverdo.And3%actuallychangetheirsheets（床单）everyday.Doyouwashthedishesrightaftereating?58%ofAmericansdo,but5%lettheirssitforseveraldays.ThepassagemainlytalksaboutthehomehabitsofAmericans.80%ofAmericansgooutintheeveningwiththelightson.OnefifthofAmericanskeepmagazinesforyearsandyears.MostAmericansliketokeeptheroomscleanandtidy.Thepeoplewhomakethebedsareasmanyasthosewhowashthedisheseveryday.BManypeoplethinkthedinosaurs（恐龙）werethebiggestanimalsthateverlived.Theyarewrong.Theworld'sbiggestanimalisstilllivinganditlivesintheocean.Itiscalledthebluewhale（鲸鱼）.Bluewhalescanbeaslongas30metersandweighasmuchas1,000kilos.Thelargestdinosaursweighedonly500kilos.Thewhaleisnotonlytheworldsbiggestanimal,itisalsooneofthesmartest.Weknowthatwhalescancommunicatewitheachother,althoughwedonotknowwhattheyaresaying.Perhapsonedaywewilllearnhowtocommunicatewithwhales,andthentheywillbeabletotellusaboutthemselves.Althoughtheyliveintheocean,whalesdon'tlayeggslikefishdo.Theyaremammals（哺乳动物）.Theygivebirthtobabiesandproducemikeinsidetheirownbodiestofeedthem.Humansarealsomammals.Therearelotsofstoriesaboutwhales,butperhapsthemostfamousstoryisMobyDick,which专业技术.整理分享WORD资料.可编辑waswrittenbyanAmericanwriternamedHermanMelville.Inthisbook,asailornamedCaptainAhabspendsalotoftimetryingtofindandkillanenormouswhitewhalenamedMobyDick.Sadly,therearenotmanykindsofwhalesleft.Peoplehavekilledthemforfoodandotherthingsforthousandsofyears.However,therearenowlaw（法律）tostoppeoplekillingmostkindsofwhales.Soperhapstherewillbemoreoftheminyearstocome.Whichpictureshowsthecorrectsizeofthelargestwhale?Whalescan.A.tellusaboutthemselves B.layeggsC.communicatewitheachother D.liveonlandMobyDickis.A.astorywrittenbyHermanMelvilleB.asailorC.thenameofabluewhale D.afamousdinosaurTherearenotmanykindsofwhalesleftbecause.A.theydon’tlayeggs B.peoplehavekilledthemC.theyliveintheocean D.therearelawsagainstthemThepassageismainlyabout.A.theworld,sbiggestanimal B.lotsofstoriesaboutwhalesC.lawstostoppeoplekillingwhalesD.thedifferencesbetweendinosaursandwhalesCSomepeoplecanneverbeforgotten.That,sbecausetheirnamesbecomecommonwords.Asmanyas50,000wordsintheEnglishlanguagegettheirmeaningfrompeoplesname.Somearerealpeople,othersarecharactersinbooksorstories.Oftenanewdishisgiventhenameofitsinventor.TheChinesedishGongbaochickenwascreatedinSichuanProvincebyDingBaozhen.Heservedthehotdishwhenhewasgovernor（总管）oftheprovincefrom1876to1886.AfterDingdied,peoplenamedthedishforhim.ThefishermanwillemBeukelzbegantopickl（腌制）fishinthe14hcentury.Hismethodofpicklingfishwaswidelyused,butpeopledidn,tpronouncehisname”Beukelz”correctly.Soon“pickles”becamepopularinmanycountries.GrannySmithapplesarenamedforMariaAnnSmith,agrandmother.MariawasbornintoafarmfamilyinBritainin1799andmarriedThomasSmithattheageof19.ThentheymovedtoAustralia.OntheirfarmnearSydney,theygrewappletrees.TheirspecialkindofapplebecameknowninAustraliaasaGrannySmith.Morethanjustfoodstakepeople’snames.ManypeopleenjoyridingonaFerriswheel,namedforengineerGeorgeW.G.Ferris.HedesignedthefirstoneforChicago,sWorldColumbianExpositionin1893.Scientificlaws,diseases（疾病），sportstermsandplacesaroundtheworldalsousepeople'snames.Youcan,tescapethem,they’reeverywhere!About50,000Englishwordsgettheirmeaningfrom.A.people'sinterest B.people，snamesC.thenamesofplaces D.thennamesofcountriesWhocreatedthehotdishGongbaochicken?专业技术.整理分享WORD资料.可编辑A.MariaAnnSmithB.WilemBeukelzC. DingBaozhen D. GeorgeW.G.FerrisThemethodofpicklingwasfrom.A.afarmer B.agovernorC. anengineer D. afishermanWhichstatementaboutGrannySmithapples isTURE?ThenameisfromMaria’sgrandmother.Marianamedtheapplesbeforeshegotmarried.GrannySmithapplesbecamefamousinAustralia.TheSmithsgrewapplesontheirfarminBritain.Whichofthefollowingswasnamedforitsinventorearliest?C.GrannySmithapplesB.PicklesC.GongbaochickenD.Ferriswheel第II卷（共50分）III.综合填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）A.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。（7分）Invent,listento,appear,hearfrom,water,encourage,visitLook!Myauntflowersinthegarden.ThepopsingerSunNanonCCTVnextweek.QingdaoAquariumisoneofthemostwonderfulplacesMybestfriendalwaysmewhenIdobadlyinexams.TommanysongsbyTheBeatlesnowhecansingsomeofthem.Ihaveanewperpal.I'mlookingforwardtoherassoonaspossible.Teabecamepopularafterit.B.选择恰当的单词填空。每词限用一次。（有两个多余的选项）（8分）over,took,what,before,happy,foundout,after,doing,basket,costAmywasadearlittlegirl,butshewasalwayswastingtimeingettingreadytodohertasks,insteadof__8__thematonceassheshould.OnedayMr.ThomtonsaidtoAmy,“Wouldyouliketomakesomemoney?' "Oh,yes,“shereplied,“InoticedsomefineblackberriesonMr.Green'sfarmtoday,andhesaidthatanybodywaswelcometothem.Iwillpayyouthirteencentsaquart（夸脱（容量单位））“forallyoupickforme."Mr.Thomtonsaid.Amywas9atthethoughtofmakingsomemoney.Sosheranhometogeta10andwasreadytogotopicktheberriesatonce.Thenshethoughtshewouldliketoknowhowmuchmoneyshewouldgetifshepickedfivequarts.Andwiththehelpofthepaperandpencil,she__11thatshewouldgetsixty-fivecents."HowmuchwouldIgetifIpicked12quarts,fifty,ahundred,andtwohundredquarts?”It12hersometimetodothis,andthen,itwassoneardinnertimethatshehadtostayathomeuntilafternoon.Assoonasdinnerwas___13___,shetookherbasketandhurriedtothefarm.Someboyshadbeenthere14dinner,andalltheberrieswerepicked.Shecouldnotfindevenonequart.AsAmywenthome,shethoughtof15herteacherhadoftentoldher---Doyourtaskatonce,thenthinkaboutit,"for“Onedoer（实干家）isworth（值）ahundreddreamer”IV.阅读表达（共20分）专业技术.整理分享

WORD资料.可编辑请根据图片和文字信息，完成短文。每个空白处不超过两个字。（每小题1分，共5分）NoiseTroublesfromNeighborsGarbageAnimalPicture1 Picture2 Picture3NoiseTroublesfromNeighborsGarbageAnimalPicture1 Picture2 Picture3Thepictureshowtroublesfromneighbors.InPictureOne,theneighborhasloudparties__1__.Thedogbarks,too.The2makesitdifficultforpeopletofallasleep.InPictureTwo,theneighboristoobusyto__3theyard,sothegarbageblowseverywhere.InPictureTree,theneighborlikesanimals.He__4manycatsanddogsintheyard.Look!Theyardjustlookslikea__5___.B阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。（共8分）Peopleloveproverbs.Theyarealwaysimpressedbecausetheproverbsexpressalotofinformationinjustafewwords.Agoodproverbquicklysumsup（概括）ideasthataresometimeshardtoexpress.Andthepersoncanunderstanditatonce.Proverbscomefromtwomainplaces ordinarypeopleandfamouspeople.Thesetwosources（来源）arenotalwaysdistinct（明显的）.Commonandpopularproverbsareoftenusedbyfamouspeople.Andthecommonpeopleoftenborrowsomethingthatissaidorwrittendownbyawell-knownperson.Forexample,“Badnewstravelsfast”probablycomesfromtheexperienceofhousewives.However,“All’swellthatendswell”waswrittenbythefamouswriter WilliamShakespeare.Proverbsareusedeverywhereintheworld.Ifyoucanunderstandaculture,sproverbs,youcanbetterunderstandthecultureitself.Therearemanydifferentwaysthatweuseproverbsinourlife.Herearesomeexamples.ProverbscanProverbsMeaningsGiveadvice①Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.Sometimeyouhaveisbetterthansomethingyoumightget.Teachalesson②Moneydoesn,tgrowontrees.Itisn'teasytogetmoney.Expressacommontruth③Oneperson'smeatisanotherone'spoison（毒药）.Whatonepersonloves,anotherpersonmayhate.Giveawarming（警告）④ Don'tplanonagoodresultuntilitactuallyhappens.任务一请将表格汇总的①、②、③句谚语与下列图片匹配。将图片字母代号填写在答题卡上。（每小题1分，共3分）①②③专业技术.整理分享WORD资料.可编辑任务二请从文中找出第一段划线单词it指代的内容。（1分）任务三请从文中找出第二段的段落大意。（1分）任务四请将划线句子Therearemanydifferentwaysthatweuseproverbsinourlif译为汉语。（2分） 任务五请选出表格④处所缺的谚语。将谚语前的字母代号填写在答题卡上。（1分）Onefingercan’tliftasmallstone.Don'tcountyourchickensbeforetheyhatch（孵化）.Youcan'twakeapersonwhoispretendingtobeasleep.C阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。（共7分）Whenwethinkofheroes,weoftenthinkofstrong,bravepeople.Butanyonecanbeahero.Aheroissomeonewhohelpsanotherpersoninthefaceofdifficultiesorindanger.FredHollowswassuchaperson.FredHollowswasborninZealandandbecameaneyedoctor.Hebelievedthatallpeople,richandpoor,shouldhavegoodmedicaltreatment.AfterhebeganworkingasaneyedoctorinAustralia,helearnedthatmanyAboriginal（土著的）Australianshadeyediseasebecauseofdirtyenvironmentandbadhealth.Hesetupaprogramtohelppeopletakecareoftheireyes.Becauseofhiswork,manyAboriginalpeoplecouldseeagainandfewerAboriginalpeoplebecameblind.Later,FredHollowslearnedblindnesswasalsoabigprobleminAfrica.ManypeopleinAfricaneededsmalleyesurgeries（夕卜科手术）tocure（治愈）theirblindness.Thecostofthissurgerywasonlytwenty-fivedollars.ButthatisalotofmoneytoapoorpersoninAfrica.Therewerealsonodoctorstohelp.FredHollowswantedtohelpthepeopleinAfrica.ButhecouldntgotoAfricabecausehehadbecomesick.SohestartedtheFredHollowsFoundation.Thisfoundationcollecteddonationsfrompeopleinrichcountries.Thismoneyprovidedequipmentforeyesurgeriesandhelpedtotraindoctors.Thefoundationhelpedthousandsofpeopletoseeagain.Unfortunately,FredHollowsdiedbeforethefoundationbeganitswonderfulworkinAfricaandthenothercountries.Nowthefoundationhelpssavetheeyesight视力）ofpoorpeopleallovertheworld.Evenafterhisdeath,FredHollowsisstillhelpingpeople.Heisatruehero.任务—•请根据短文，猜测划线词组inthefaceofdifficulties的汉语意思。（1分）任务二根据文章内容完成句子。每空不超过两个词。（每空1分，共2分）FredHollowslearnedthatmanyAboriginalAustraliansandAfricansneededsmalleyesurgeries,moneyandtocureeyedisease,soheaprogramandafoundation.任务三请列举任意三个theFredHollowsFoundation所做的贡献。（每小题1分，共3分）1.Collect2.3.任务四回答问题WhydoesthewriterbelieveFredHollowsistruehero回答不超过10个词。（1分）Because V书面表达（共15分）专业技术.整理分享

WORD资料.可编辑现在，有的同学不吃早饭就去上学。请针对这种现象写一篇短文。内容包括：.学生不吃早饭的原因；.不吃早饭对学生的影响（至少两个方面）；.你认为应该如何合理安排早餐？要求：1.字数：80-100字。开头已给出，不计入总字数。2.文中不得出现真实的校名与大名。Someofusgotoschoolwithouthavingbreakfast.青岛2014英语中考试题答案I单选1 5DBDCA6 10BCADD11——15CCBCD16---20ADCBDII阅读理解26 30AAABBIII.综合填空I单选1 5DBDCA6 10BCADD11——15CCBCD16---20ADCBDII阅读理解26 30AAABBIII.综合填空A.1.iswatering21 2531---35ACBCDDCABAwill/ishaslistenedto6.hearing36---40 BCDCBgoingfromtoappear7.tovisit4.encourageswasinvented（评分说明：只选对单词可得0.5分。）B.8.doing 9.happy12.took 13.overIV.阅读表达（共20分）A.（每小题1分，共5分）1.atnight/athome10.basket14.beforeB.8.doing 9.happy12.took 13.overIV.阅读表达（共20分）A.（每小题1分，共5分）1.atnight/athome10.basket14.beforeindoors2.11.15.foundwhatoutnoise3.clean（up）4.keeps/hasB.任务一①B②任务二任务三任务四任务五a（good）Proverbs5.A③Cproverbzoo/farm（每小题1分（1分）共3分）comefromtwomainplaces-ordinarypeopleandfamouspeopl