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PAGEPAGE13内蒙古包头市2022届高三英语10月阶段性测试试题(考试时间100分钟。试卷总分值120分)第一局部阅读理解第一节 〔共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分〕ABabysitter(保姆)WantedIamseekingababysitterformy6-month-oldson.AfewhoursonSaturdaysandSundaystohelpmeandthenothertimesasneeded.Heorsheshouldbeover18,responsible,loving,warm,andhavesomeexperienceincaringforbabies.Thispositionalsosuitsacollegestudentwithexperiencelookingforapart-timejob.Thepayis$10anhour.Ifthissoundslikeagoodjobtoyou,pleasereplytorebecharv@aolorcall800-4964.OfficeManagerWantedOurcompanyislookingforafull-timeexperiencedmanagertorunthebusiness.Strongskillsinorganizationandbusinessmanagementarerequiredforthisposition.Theofficemanagerwillberesponsibleforkeepingfinancial(财务的)records,soheorsheshouldbefamiliarwithcomputers.Pleasereplytojim@californiaaquaticsorcall800-6978toapply.Waiter/WaitressWantedArestaurantislookingforanexperiencedwaiter/waitress.Knowledgeofwinesandexperienceindiningarenecessary.Mustworkwellunderpressureandunderstandthebasics(根本要素)offinediningandcustomerservice.Ifyou’reinterested,pleasecontactusatjob-tkupe-1329358152@toapply.Thisisapart-timejob.OfficeCleanerWantedLookingforaPart-timejob?ApositionintheMississaugaareaneedsanofficecleaner!Part-time4hoursadayfrom10:00am-2:00pm.Dutiesinclude:●Cleaningthewashrooms●Cleaningthefurniture●Sweepingthefloors●Othergeneralcleaningexperienceisnecessary.Pay:$15perhourReplyto:job-p3b7u-1365632206@orcall800-8197.1.Whichofthefollowingpositionisafull-timejob?
A.Officemanager.
B.Babysitter.
C.Waiter/waitress.
D.Officecleaner.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Theofficecleanerhastoworkthreehourseachday.
B.Experienceisnecessaryforallthesefourjobs.
C.Ababysitterearns$5morethananofficecleanerperhour.
D.Onecanapplyforawaiterorwaitressbytelephone.Whichofthefollowingisnecessaryforawaiter/waitress?
A.Havingknowledgeofwines.
B.Beingfamiliarwithcomputers.
C.Knowingmoreaboutmenus.
D.Workingwellwithothers.BOneSunday,Nicholas,ateenager,wentskiingatSugarloafMountaininMaine.Intheearlyafternoon,whenhewasplanningtogohome,afiercesnowstormsweptintothearea.Unabletoseefar,heaccidentallyturnedoffthepath.Beforeheknewit,Nicholaswaslost,allalone!Hedidn’thavefood,water,aphone,orothersupplies.Hewasgettingcolderbytheminute.
Nicholashadnoideawherehewas.Hetriednottopanic.HethoughtaboutallthesurvivalshowshehadwatchedonTV.Itwastimetoputthetipshehadlearnedtouse.
Hedecidedtostopskiing.Therewasabetterchanceofsomeonefindinghimifhestayedput.Thefirstthinghedidwastofindshelterformthefreezingwindandsnow.Ifhedidn’t,hisbodytemperaturewouldgetvery
low,whichcouldquicklykillhim.
Usinghisskis,Nicholasbuiltasnowcave.Hegatheredahugemassofsnowanddugoutaholeinthemiddle.Thenhepiledbranchesontopof
himself,likeablanket,tostayaswarmashecould.
Bythatevening,Nicholaswasreallyhungry.He
ate
snowanddrankwater
from
anearbystreamsothat
his
bodywouldn’tlosetoomuchwater.Notknowinghowmuchlongerhecouldlast,Nicholasdidthe
only
thinghecould-hehuddled(蜷缩)inhiscaveandslept.
Thenext
day,Nicholaswentouttolookforhelp,buthecouldn’tfindanyone.Hefollowedhistracksandreturnedtothesnowcave,becausewithoutshelter,hecoulddiethatnight.OnTuesday,Nicholaswentouttofindhelp.Hehadwalkedforaboutamilewhenavolunteersearcherfound
him.Aftertwodaysstuckinthesnow,Nicholaswassaved.
Nicholasmightnothavesurvivedthis
snowstormhaditnotbeenforTV.HehadoftenwatchedGrylls’survivalshow.Manvs.Wild.That’swherehelearnedthetipsthatsavedhislife,Ineachepisode(一期节目)ofManvs.Wild,Gryllsisabandonedinawildareaandhastofindhiswayout.
WhenGryllsheardaboutNicholas’amazingdeeds,hewassuperimpressedthatNicholashadmadeitsinceheknewbetterthananyonehowhardNicholashadtoworktostayalive.
5.WhathappenedtoNicholasoneSundayafternoon?
A.Hecaughtacold
B.Hebrokehisskis.
C.Hehurthiseyes
D.Hegotlost.
6.HowdidNicholaskeep
himselfwarm?
A.Hebuiltasnowcave.B.Helightedsomebranches.
C.Hekeptonskiing.
D.Hefoundashelter.
7.OnTuesday,Nicholas_____.
A.returnedto
his
sheltersafelyB.gotstuckinthesnowC.wassavedbyasearcherD.stavedwherehewasCRachelLouiseCarsonwasbornonMay27th,1907inSpringdale,Pennsylvania.Shegrewuponafarmwhereshelearntaboutnatureandanimals.Rachellovedreadingandwritingstorieswhenshewasyoung.Sheevenhadastorypublishedwhenshewasonlytenyearsold.OneofRachel’sfavoritesubjectswasoceanology.RachelattendedcollegeatthePennsylvaniaCollegeforWomenwhereshemajoredinbiology.Shelatergothermaster’sdegreeinzoologyfromJohn’sHopkinsUniversity.Aftergraduation,RacheltaughtforawhileandthengotajobattheU.S.FishandWildlifeService.Atfirst,shewroteforaweeklyradioprogramthateducatedpeopleonmarinebiology.Later,shebecameamarinebiologistandchiefeditorofpublicationsfortheFishandWildlifeService.InadditiontoherworkattheFishandWildlifeService,Rachelwrotearticlesformagazinesabouttheocean.In1941,shepublishedherfirstbookcalledUndertheSeaWind.However,hersecondbook,TheSeaAroundUs,madeherfamous.TheSeaAroundUswaspublishedin1951andwasontheNewYorkTimesbestsellerlistfor39weeks.Withthesuccessofthebook,RachelquitherjobattheFishandWildlifeServiceandconcentratedonwritingfull-time.AfterWorldWarⅡ,farmersbegantousepesticides(农药)suchasDDTontheircrops.Rachelwasconcernedabouttheeffectsthatlarge-scalesprayingofDDTmayhaveonthehealthofpeopleaswellastheenvironment.Rachelbegantogatherresearchmaterialonpesticidesandwriteabookaboutthesubject.Rachelspentfouryearsgatheringresearchmaterialandwritingthebook.ShenameditSilentSpringreferringtobirddeathduetopesticidesandthespringbeingsilentwithouttheirsongs.Publishedin1962,thebookbecameverypopularandbroughttheenvironmentalissuesofpesticidestothegeneralpublic.OnApril14th,1964,shediedofbreastcancerinherhomeinMaryland8.WhatdidRachelLouiseCarsonmajorinforherbachelor’sdegree?
A.Oceanology.
B.Biology.
C.Zoology.
D.Engineering.9.WhatistherightorderofthefollowingeventsaboutRachel’slife?a.ShecollectedmaterialforSilentSpring.b.Shetaughtforawhileaftergraduation.c.ShegaveupherjobattheService.d.Shehadherfirstbookpublished.e.Shebecameamarinebiologist.A.d-a-c-b-e
B.b-d-c-e-a
C.d-c-a-b-e
D.b-e-d-c-a10.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_______.
A.Rachelshowedatalentforwritingatayoungage
B.ittooklittleeffortforRacheltowriteSilentSpring
C.itwasSilentSpringthatbroughtRachelinstantfame
D.Rachelisbelievedtobemoreabiologistthanawriter11.Whattypeofwritingisthearticlelikelytobe?
A.Ashortstory.
B.Abookreview.
C.Abiography.
D.Anewsreport.D.EveryweekinChina,millionsofpeoplewillsitinfrontoftheirTVswatchingteenagerscompeteforthetitleCharacterHero,whichisaChinese-stylespellingbee(拼写大赛).Inthischallenge,youngcompetitorsmustwriteChinesecharactersbyhand.Toprepareforthecompetition,thecompetitorsusuallyspendmonthsstudyingdictionaries.Perhapstheshow’spopularityshouldnotbeasurprise.Alongwithgunpowderandpaper,manyChinesepeopleconsiderthecreationofChinesecalligraphy(书法)tobeoneoftheirprimarycontributionstocivilization.Unfortunately,alloverthecountry,Chinesepeopleareforgettinghowtowritetheirownlanguagewithoutcomputerizedhelp.SoftwareonsmartphonesandcomputersallowsuserstotypeinthebasicsoundofthewordusingtheLatinalphabet.Thecorrectcharacterischosenfromalist.Theresult?It’spossibletorecognizecharacterswithoutrememberinghowtowritethem.Butthere’sstillhopeforthepaintbrush.China’sEducationMinistrywantschildrentospendmoretimelearninghowtowrite.InoneBeijingprimaryschoolwevisited,studentspracticecalligraphyeverydayinsideaspeciallydecoratedclassroomwithtraditionalChinesepaintingshangingonthewalls.Softmusicplaysasagroupofsix-year-oldsdipbrushpensintoblackink.Theylookupattheblackboardoftentostudytheirteacher’sexamplesbeforecarefullyattemptingtoreproducethosecharactersonthinricepaper.“Ifadultscansurvivewithoutusinghandwriting,whybothertoteachitnow?〞weaskthecalligraphyteacher,ShenBin.“TheabilitytowritecharactersispartofChinesetraditionandculture,〞shereasons.“Studentsmustlearnnowsotheydon’tforgetwhentheygrowup.〞saystheteacher.12.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningwiththeunderlinedsentenceisparagraph2?
A.EverChinesecanwriteChinesecharacterseasily,especiallywithcomputers
B.OnlywiththehelpofcomputerscansomeChinesepeoplewriteChinesecharacters
C.Despitethehelpofcomputers,Chinesepeoplehaveforgottenhowtowrite
D.ComputersaretheonlymeanstorelyontowriteChinesecharactersformanypeople13.WhatcanwelearnabouttheCharacterHero?
A.It’sopentopeopleofallagesandallwalks.
B.It’sthemost-viewedTVprogramsinChina.
C.ItaimstospreadChineseculturetotheworld.
D.Itdrawsgreatpublicattentionacrossthecountry.14.WhyareChinesepeopleforgettinghowtowritethecharacters?
A.Chinesepeopledon’trefertodictionariesveryoften.
B.Chinesepeoplenolongerusebrushpensorpracticecalligraphy.
C.ChinesepeopleareusingtheLatinalphabetinsteadofthecharacters.
D.Chinesepeopleneedn’twritebyhandasoftenwiththehelpoftechnology.AccordingtoShenBin,beingabletowritecharactersbyhandis__________.
A.necessaryforadultstosurviveinChina
B.arequirementmadebytheEducationMinistry
C.helpfultokeepChinesetraditionandculturealive
D.anabilitytobedevelopedonlywhenyouarestudents第二节 〔共5小题:每题2分,总分值10分〕根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项在有两项为多余选项。HowtoGetMotivated
Youmustthinkpositivelynomatterhowbigachallengeis.Ifyouthinkpositively,youwillfeelbetterandwillbeabletoovercomechallengesinlife.Furthermore,meetanoptimisticpersonandyouwillnoticehowmotivatedheistowardslife.___〔16〕___.Ontheotherhand,negativethinkingwillonlycausemoredepressioninyourlife.
______〔17〕______.Don'tbejealousofthosewhoaresuccessfularoundyou.Instead,takeinspirationfromtheirsuccessstories.Thiswillmakeyoumotivatedtogetwhatyouwant.Moreover,youcanalsoreadbooksthatarewrittenbyinspirationalandsuccessfulpersonalities.
Thereisafamousquotethatreads,"Ahealthybodyleadstoahealthymind."Ifyourmindishealthy,youwillthinkpositively.______〔18〕______.Whetheryouareworkingoutinthegymorgoingforalongwalk,makesurethatyouincorporateanexerciseplaninyourdailyroutine.
______〔19〕______.Therefore,itisimportanttobreakyourroutineanddosomethingdifferent.Whetheryougoonavacationorlearnanewskill,itisimportanttobreakthemonotony〔单调〕inyourdailylife.
Humanbeingsareextraordinaryindividualswhoareabletocompletethehardesttasksandachievetheimpossible.Itisimportanttogetoutofyourcomfortzoneandtrysomethingdifferent._____〔20〕______
A.Therefore,itisimportanttoexerciseregularly.
B.Keepingyourselfmotivatedisnotadifficulttask.
C.Youmightlosemotivationbydoingthesamethingsoverandoveragain.
D.Oneofthebestwaystomotivateoneselfistogetinspiredbyothers'success.
E.Remember,positivethinkinggivesyoumotivationtoachievewhatyouwant.
F.Bydoingsoyouwillgetmotivatedandyourattitudestowardslifewillbepositive.
G.Dothingsthatmakeyouhappyandfindinspirationinpossiblyeverythingyousee.第二局部英语知识运用〔共两节,总分值35分〕完型填空〔共20小题;每题1.5分,总分值30分〕In1989an8.2earthquakealmostflattenedAmerica,killingover30,000peopleinlessthanfourminutes.Inthemiddleofcompletedamageanddisorder,afatherrushedtotheschoolwherehissonwassupposedtobe,__21_thatthebuildingwas__22_.Aftertheunforgettablyshock,he__23__thepromisehehadmadetohisson:"Nomatter__24_,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!"Andtearsbeganto__25_hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileofruins,itlookedhopeless,buthekeptrememberinghis__26tohisson.Herushedthereandstarted___27_theruins.Ashewasdigging,otherhelplessparentsarrived,___28_:"It'stoolate!They'realldead!__29__,facereality,there'snothingyoucando!"Toeachparentherespondedwith_30__"Areyougoingtohelpmenow?"Noonehelped.Andthenhecontinuedtodigforhisson,stonebystone.Courageously,hewentonalonebecauseheneededtoknow__31__:"Ismyboy__32__orishedead?"Hedugforeighthours...12hours...24hours...36hours...then,in__33_hour,hepulledbackalargestoneandheardhisson's__34_.Hescreamedhisson'sname,"ARMAND!"Heheardback,"Dad!?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwerealive,you__35_meand__36__yousavedme,they'dbesaved.Youpromised,'Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!'Youdidit,Dad!""What'sgoingonthere?〞thefatherasked."Thereare14ofus__37_outof33,dad.We're__38__,hungry,thirstyandthankfulyou'rehere.Whenthebuildingcollapsed,itmadeatriangle(三角),andit___39___us.""Comeout,boy!""No,Dad!Lettheotherkidsoutfirst,__40__Iknowyou'llgetme!Nomatterwhathappens,Iknowyou'llalwaysbethereforme!"21.A.onlydiscoveringB.onlyrealizingC.onlytofind D.onlytorealize22.A.insilent B.insurpriseC.indamageD.inruins23.A.rememberedB.forgot C.kept D.memorized24.A.whichhappensB.whathappensC.howhappensD.whohappens25.A.fill B.fillinC.comeD.burst 26.A.picture B.present C.promiseD.encourage27.A.diggingup B.diggingthroughC.diggingoutD.digginginto28.A.tosay B.said C.sayingD.andsaying29.A.ComeonB.ComeagainC.ComeoutD.Comeoff30.A.onerowB.onesoundC.onewordD.oneline31.A.forhimselfB.ofhimselfC.byhimselfD.tohimself32.A.live B.alive C.living D.lively33.A.38 B.the38th C.38th D.the3834.A.voice B.sound C.noise D.tone35.A.willsave B.wouldsaveC.cansave D.mustsave36.A.after B.because C.when D.if37.A.stayedB.missing C.gone D.left38.A.scared B.happy C.shocked D.sad39.A.savedB.survived C.helped D.suffered40.A.evenif B.asif C.because D.eventhough第二节语法填空(共10个空,每题1.5分,总分值15分)ChineseproverbsarerichandtheyarestillwidelyusedinChinesepeople’dailylife.____41____theseproverbsthereareofteninterestingstories.Forexample,theproverb,“pluckingupacrop___42__(help)itgrow〞,isbasedonthefollowingstory.Itissaidthatashort-temperedmanintheSongDynasty(960-1279)wasveryanxioustohelp___43_____(he)ricecropgrowupquickly.Hewasthinkingabout____44____dayandnight.Butthecropwasgrowingmuchslowerthanheexpected.Oneday,he____45___(come)upwithanideathathewouldpluckupallofhiscropafewinches.Hedidsothenextday.Hewasverytiredafter___46___(do)thisforawholeday,buthefeltveryhappysincethecropdid"grow"_____47____(high).Hissonheardaboutthisandwenttoseethecrop.____48_____(fortunate),theleavesofthecropbegantowither.Thisproverbissayingwehavetoletthingsgointheir____49___(nature)course.Beingtooanxioustohelpaneventdevelopoften______50____(result)inthecontrarytoourintention.
第三局部写作〔共两节,总分值35分〕第一节单句改错〔共10小题,每题1分,总分值10分〕每句有1处错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号〔∧〕,并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改1处,多者不计分。3.不按规定的修改符号答题不能得分。Lastweekend,IwenttovisitmyEnglishteacher,whowasalreadyinhisfifty.HegivesmealotofhelpwhenIwasajuniormiddleschoolstudent.Delightingtoseeme,heaskedmyseniormiddleschoollife.Thenheadvisedmetomakefullypreparationsforthecomingentranceexamination.ItwassoapleasuretoseehimagainthatIdidn’tnoticeitwasprettylater.Ihadtosaygoodbyetoeachother.Heisnotonlyagoodteacherbutmyclosefri
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