2023年名师押题模考二

名师押题模考（二）

一、单选题

1、Michael’snewhouselookslikeapalace,compared_____hisoldone（）

A．of

B．with

C．for

D．in

2、_____hewasseriouslyill,Iwouldn’thavetoldhimthetruth（）

A．IfIknew

B．IfIknow

C．HadIknown

D．DidIknow

3、_____wewereoutofthetrafficjamwewereabletoresume（恢复）ournormalspeed（）

A．Whenever

B．Nosooner

C．Incase

D．Once

4、_____tofindtheproperjob,hedecidedtogiveupjob-huntinginthiscity（）

A．Failed

B．Beingfailed

C．Tofail

D．Havingfailed

5、Noone,excepthistwobestfriends,_____whereheis（）

A．know

B．toknow

C．knows

D．knowing

6、Thegarden_____astrongfragrance（）

A．gaveup

B．gavein

C．gaveaway

D．gaveoff

7、Sheapologizedfor_____hispermissiontousethecomputer（）

A．askingnot

B．notasking

C．notask

D．asknot

8、Myfather_____Georgequitewell,andtheywereintroducedataparty（）

A．isknowing

B．hasknown

C．knows

D．hadknown

9、Wearedelightedatthenews_____theyhavestartedthebusinesscooperationwithyourcompany（）

A．that

B．when

C．which

D．what

10、Inhisopinion,successinlifemainly_____onhowwegetalongwithotherpeople（）

A．keeps

B．depends

C．insists

D．spends

11、Makeanoteofit_____youshouldforgetit（）

A．so

B．to

C．how

D．lest

12、Ourmainconcernisto_____thelivingstandardofthepeople（）

A．raise

B．rise

C．arise

D．arouse

13、We’vebeenwaitinghereforoveranhour,and_____（）

A．havealltheseotherpeopleeither

B．alltheseotherpeopleeither

C．sohavealltheseotherpeople

D．soalltheseotherpeoplehave

14、Theboyislearning_____atCambridgeUniversity（）

A．economy

B．economic

C．economist

D．economics

15、_____travelingexpensesrisingalot,Mrs.Whitehadtochangeallherplansforthetour（）

A．Since

B．Asfor

C．By

D．With

16、Havedinnerwithus,_____（）

A．willyou

B．areyou

C．wouldyou

D．aren’tyou

17、WhenItrytounderstand_____thatpreventssomanyAmericansfrombeingsohappyasonemightexpect,itseemstomethattherearetwocauses（）

A．whyitdoes

B．whatitdoes

C．whatitis

D．whyitis

18、Ibrokeadishwhilewashingupthismorning.Ofcourse,Ididnot_____（）

A．loveto

B．needto

C．meanto

D．wantto

19、Hedidn’tcometothepartylastnight.He_____toseeus（）

A．mightnothavewanted

B．couldnothavewanted

C．shouldnothavewanted

D．oughtnottohavewanted

20、Innocountry_____Britaincanoneexperiencefourseasonsinthecourseofasingleday（）

A．morethan

B．otherthan

C．ratherthan

D．betterthan

二、完形填空

1、Tobeagoodteacher,youneedsomeofthegiftsofagoodactor:youmustbeabletoholdtheattentionandinterestofyourstudents;youmustbea____speaker,withagood,strong,pleasingvoicewhichisfullyunderyourcontrol;andyoumustbeableto____whatyouareteachinginordertomakeitsmeaningclear.____agoodteacherandyouwillseethathedoesnotsitstill____hisclass:hestandsthewholetimewhenheisteaching;hewalksabout,usinghis____,handsandfingerstohelphiminhisexplanations,andhisfacetoexpressfeelings.Listentohim,andyouwill____theloudness,thequalityandthemusicalnoteofhisvoicealwayschangingaccordingtowhatheis____about.Thefactthatagoodteacherhassomeofthegiftsofagoodactordoesn’tmeanthathewillindeedbeabletoact____onthestage,forthereareveryimportant____betweentheteacher’sworkandtheactor’s.Theactorhastospeakwordswhichhehaslearntbyheart;hehastorepeatexactlythe____wordseachtimeheplaysacertainpart;____hismovementsandthewaysinwhichheuseshisvoiceareusuallyfixedbeforehand.Whathehastodoistomakeallthesecarefullylearntwordsandactionsseem____onthestage.Agoodteacher____inquiteadifferentway.Hisstudentstakeanactivepartinhis____;theyaskandanswerquestions;theyobeyorders;andiftheydon’tunderstandsomething,theywillsayso.Theteacherthereforehastosuithisacttotheneedsofhisstudents.Hecannotlearnhispartbyheart,butmust____itashegoesalong

（）

A．clear

B．slow

C．quick

D．loud

2、（）

A．act

B．talk

C．say

D．repeat

3、（）

A．Listen

B．Look

C．Watch

D．Observe

4、（）

A．for

B．before

C．behind

D．with

5、（）

A．tongue

B．words

C．sound

D．arms

6、（）

A．hear

B．see

C．think

D．guess

7、（）

A．talking

B．thinking

C．hearing

D．saying

8、（）

A．good

B．badly

C．well

D．actively

9、（）

A．things

B．differences

C．points

D．jobs

10、（）

A．different

B．same

C．above

D．following

11、（）

A．just

B．never

C．ever

D．even

12、（）

A．natural

B．real

C．false

D．clear

13、（）

A．is

B．works

C．has

D．teaches

14、（）

A．group

B．party

C．class

D．play

15、（）

A．invent

B．discover

C．teach

D．continue

三、阅读理解

1、Toooftenyoungpeoplegetthemselvesemployedquitebyaccident,notknowingwhatliesinthewayofopportunityforpromotion,happinessandsecurity.Asaresult,theyareemployeddoingjobsthataffordthemlittleornosatisfaction.Ourschoolleaversfacesomuchcompetitionthattheyseldomcarewhattheydoaslongastheycanearnaliving.Somestaylongatajobandlearntolikeit;othersquitfromonetoanotherlookingforsomethingtosuitthem;theyounggraduateswholeavetheuniversitylookforjobsthatofferasalaryuptotheirexpectation.Veryfewgooutintotheworldknowingexactlywhattheywantandrealizingtheirownabilities.Thereasonbehindallthisconfusionisthatthereneverhasbeenapropervocationalguidanceinoureducationalinstitution.Nearlyallgrope（摸索）inthedarkandtheirchiefconcernwhentheylookforajobistoaskwhatsalaryislike.Theyneverbothertothinkwhethertheyaresuitedforthejobor,evenmoreimportant,whetherthejobsuitsthem.Havingajobismorethanmerelyprovidingyourselfandyourdependantswithdailybreadandsomemoneyforleisureandentertainment.Itsetsapatternoflifeand,inmanyways,determinessocialstatusinlife,selectionoffriends,leisureandinterest.

Inchoosingacareeryoushouldfirstconsiderthetypeofworkwhichwillsuityourinterest.Nothingismorepatheticthantakingonajobinwhichyouhavenointerest,foritwillnotonlydiscourageyourdesiretosucceedinlifebutalsoruinyourtalentsandultimatelymakeyouanemotionalwreck（受到严峻损害的人）andabitterperson

Thereasonwhysomepeopleareunlikelytosucceedinlifeisthatthey_____（）

A．haveruinedtheirtalents

B．havetakenonanunsuitablejob

C．thinkofnothingbuttheirsalary

D．arenotawareoftheirownpotential

2、Thedifficultyinchoosingasuitablejobliesmainlyinthat_____（）

A．muchcompetitionhastobefaced

B．manyemployeeshavenoworkingexperience

C．theyoungpeopleonlycareabouthowmuchtheycanearn

D．schoolsfailtoofferstudentsappropriatevocationalguidance

3、Whichofthefollowingstatementsismostimportantaccordingtothepassage（）

A．Yourjobmustsuityourinterest

B．Yourjobmustsetapatternoflife

C．Yourjobmustofferyouahighsalary

D．Yourjobmustnotruinyourtalents

4、Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe_____（）

A．WhatCanaGoodJobOffer

B．EarningaLiving

C．CorrectAttitudeOnJob-hunting

D．HowToChooseaJob

5、Thewordpatheticinparagraph2mostprobablymeans_____（）

A．splendid

B．miserable

C．disgusted

D．touching

6、Whenyouspeakonthetelephone,youcannotuseyourfacial（面部的）expression,eyecontactandgesturestohelpcommunicateyourmessage.Yourvoicemustdothejob．

Agoodvoiceispleasanttolistentobecauseitcommunicatesapositivemessage．Keepinmindthefollowingqualitiesofagoodvoice:

Speakinavoiceneithertooloudnortoosoft．Speaklouderwhengivingimportantinformation．

Speakslowlyenoughsothatthelistenerhasachancetounderstandyourmessageswithoutyourhavingtorepeatit．Keepinmindthatasyouspeaktheotherpersonmaybetakingnotes．

Pronunciationisthecorrectwaytosayaword．Toavoidmispronouncing（读错音）words,youmaywishtocheckthepronunciationofunfamiliarwordsinthedictionarybeforeyouusethem．

Peoplewithanaccentunlikeyoursmaynotunderstandyourpronunciationofsomewords．Youalsomaynotunderstandthepronunciationofsomeoftheirwords.Inthesecases,carefulpronunciationisveryimportantforeffectivecommunication.Youmayneedtorepeatorspellwordsthatareunusualoreasytobemisunderstood

Whenspeakingonthephone,theessentialfactorforsuccessfulcommunicationisyour_____（）

A．voice

B．gesture

C．eyecontact

D．facialexpression

7、Togiveimportantinformation,apersonspeakingonthephoneshould_____（）

A．keepapleasantmanner

B．usefamiliarwords

C．lowerthevoice

D．speaklouder

8、Thespeakerisadvisedtospeakslowlyinordertohelpthelistenerto_____（）

A．remembersomewords

B．repeattheinformation

C．checkthemessage

D．takesomenotes

9、Toavoidmispronouncingunfamiliarwords,youareadvisedto_____（）

A．checktheminadictionary

B．pronouncethemloudly

C．useotherwordsinstead

D．askothersforhelp

10、Speakerssometimesneedtospellsomewordstohelplistenerstounderstand_____（）

A．longsentences

B．unusualwords

C．difficultquestions

D．importantexpressions

11、Motherhoodmaymakewomensmarterandmayhelppreventdementia（痴呆）inoldagebybathingthebraininprotectivehormones（荷尔蒙）,U.S.researchersreportedonThursday.

Testsonratsshowthatthosewhoraisetwoormorelittersofpupsdoconsiderablybetterintestsofmemoryandskillsthanratswhohavenobabies,andtheirbrainsshowchangesthatsuggesttheymaybeprotectedagainstdiseasessuchasAlzheimer’s（早老痴呆症）.UniversityofRichmondpsychologyprofessorCraigKinsleybelieveshisfindingswilltranslateintohumans.

Ourresearchshowsthatthehormonesofpregnancy（怀孕）areprotectingthebrain,includingestrogen（雌激素）,whichweknowhasmanyneuroprotective（爱护神经的）effects,Kinsleysaid.

It’sratdatabuthumansaremammalsjustliketheseanimalsaremammals,headdedinatelephoneinterview.Theygothroughpregnancyandhormonalchanges.

KinsleysaidhehopedpublichealthofficialsandresearcherswilllooktoseeifhavinghadchildrenprotectsawomanfromAlzheimer’sandotherformsofage-relatedbraindecline.

Whenpeoplethinkaboutpregnancy,theythinkaboutwhathappenstobabiesandthemotherfromtheneckdown,saidKinsley,whopresentedhisfindingstotheannualmeetingoftheSocietyofNeuroscienceinOrlando,Florida.

Theydonotrealizethathormonesarewashingonthebrain.Ifyoulookatfemaleanimalswhohavenevergonethroughpregnancy,theyactdifferentlytowardyoung.Butifshegoesthroughpregnancy,shewillsacrificeherlifeforherinfant—thatisagreatchangeinherbehaviorthatshowedingeneticalterations（转变）tothebrain

HowdoscientistsknowMotherhoodmaymakewomensmarter（）

A．Someresearchershavetoldthem

B．Manywomensayso

C．Theyknowitbyexperimentingonrats

D．Theyknowitthroughtheirownexperience

12、Whatdoesthephraselittersofpupsmeaninthesecondparagraph（）

A．Babyrats

B．Animals

C．Oldrats

D．Grown-uprats

13、Whatcanprotectthebrainofawomanaccordingtothepassage（）

A．Estrogen

B．Thehormonesofpregnancy

C．Moreexercise

D．Takingcareofchildren

14、It’sratdatabuthumansaremammalsjustliketheseanimalsaremammals.Whatdoesthesentencesuggest（）

A．Theexperimentsontheratshavenothingtodowithhumans

B．Theexperimentsontheratsareveryimportantforanimals

C．Theexperimentsontheratsaremuchthesameonhumans

D．Theexperimentsontheratsaremuchthesameonotheranimals

15、Whichtitleisthebestforthispassage（）

A．DoYouWanttoBeSmarter?

B．MotherhoodMakesWomenSmarter

C．MysteriousHormones

D．AnImportantStudy

16、Mostpersonalmanagersagreethatjobinterviewsareoneoftheleastobjectiverecruitmentmethods.Buttheadvantagesoftestingarenotgoingtochangetheattractionoftheinterviewtoemployers.Theappealoftheinterviewhaseverythingtodowiththehumanfactor.

Mostpeoplebelievethattheyareareasonablejudgeofcharacterandtrusttheirinstinctivefeelings.Wemightusesomekindoftesttoaidtheselectionprocess,butweusuallypickacandidatewhointerviewswell,hasgoodqualificationsandanimpressiveworkrecord.

Butsupposethecandidateliesorislessthancompletelyhonest,Thiscanbeaseriousproblemofemployers,examineAlanConrad,ChiefExecutiveatOptimusRecruitment.Themostdifficultliarstofindarethosewhotellhalf-truthsratherthancompletelies.Researchshowsthatupto75percentofresumesareinaccurateonpurpose.Themostcommonpracticeisomission.

Interviewershouldthereforeconcentrateonareasofuncertaintysuchasgapsbetweenperiodsofemploymentandjobdescriptionsthatseemstrange.Focusingontheseareaswillforcecandidatestotellthetruthorbecomeincreasinglydishonest.Thisisusuallywhenpeoplesignaltheiranxietyby