备战2020年高考英语一轮复习Unit4 Pygmalion 练习

课时作业（三十九）

选修⑧

Unit4PygmalionI.读解A（江西名校联盟检测rememberingmusicianEarldiedhome“surroundedbyfamily,hisbandmatesandfriends”inMalibu,California.Hewas66yearsold.Petty'slong-servingmanagerTonyhastimeofandbandfinishedtheirmostatHollywoodBowlInPettytoldRollingmagazinethatthoughtthiswouldgroup'slasttogether.BobDylanwasaofperformedover20yearsagoinagroupcalledtheTravelingWilburys.InastatementtoRollingStonemagazine,DylansaidPetty'sdeathwas“shocking,crushingnews”.Andadded,“Hewasagreatperformer,fullofthefriend,neverhim.wasborninNewYorkTimesnewspaperreportedhadachildhoodanddidnotdowellinschool.PettyhefirsttorockandrollmeetingElvisinFloridafilmingamovieFollowThatDream.fameinwithhisbandTomandtheTheyforhits“AmericanGirl，“ListenHerHeartGotLucky”.ThegroupbecamememberoftheRockandRollHallFamein2001.alongsidesuccess,Pettydepression(抑症todrugs.A2015biographyhisaddictiontothedrugherointhe1990s.WarrenZanes,writerofBiography,toldTheWashingtonPostthatPetty“hitapointinhislifewhendidnotknowwhattodothepainhefeelingPettytoldCNN,“Music,Ihaveinworldsofar,istheonlymagicIknow.Thereissomethinghonestandcleanandandittouchesyouinyourheart.”【语篇解读】本是一篇记叙，介绍了摇滚明星ThomasEarl的成名历程等。【难句分析】PettyfirstwantedtobecomeaandstarafterwhilewasinfilmingmovieFollow分析：这是一个主从复合句。said后是一个含有时间状语从句的宾语从句。译文：Petty说是在遇到Elvis后第一次想成摇滚明星的，当时Elvis在拍一部名为Follow的电影。．kindofisaccordingtoAGenerouscreative.B．Optimisticandselfless.1

C．ActiveD．and答案与解析考推理判断据第三段中Dylan对的评价Hewasagreatperformer,fullofthelight,afriend,I'llforgethim可知，Dylan认思上很活跃，也很才华，故选项．WhotobecomeaandAPresley.BC．Zanes.DDimitriades.答案与解析考细节理解文第四段中“saidhefirsttorockandrollstaraftermeetingElvisPresleywhilePresleywasFloridafilmingcalledFollowThatDream”可知是到的影响而想成为一名摇滚明星的故答案为A。．Whenfamous?AInhisB．InhisC．fifties.DInhis答案与解析B考细节理解。根据文章第四段中“PettybornonOctober20,1950inFlorida”以及第五段中的Pettyrosetofamein1970swithhisbandPettyandtheHeartbreakers知Petty出在年而他是在世年代成名的，据此可算出他是在二十多岁的时候成名的。．WhyPettytoAHeaB．HeC．wantedhissuffering.D．Heforillness.答案与解析考推理判断。根据倒数第二段中“Butalongsidehissuccess,Pettysuffereddepression(抑郁症)turnedtodrugs”“Petty‘hitapointinhislifeheknowwhatwiththehefeeling’可知无法摆脱抑郁的痛苦而开始吸食海洛因，故答案为B（太原模拟filmdirectorhadawardedthe20thannualDorothyGishforbrillianceandunwavering(坚定的)courageinusingfilmchallengetraditionalthinking.ThefilmmakerbehindhitssuchMalcolmXandInsideManwouldreceiveapproximately$300,000.hadn'theardofit,”Leeoftheprize.“Itwasaphonecallthatcamecompletelyoutofblue.ItwasoneofthephonecallsI'veeverhad,”the56yearoldadded.Thediedinprizegiveneveryamanorwomanancontributionofworldenjoymentunderstanding2

offamouspeopledifferentfieldsFrankDylan,ArthurMillerRobertRedford.peopleinthepresentedwithonOctober,2013atNewYork'sMuseumof“Wouldbelieve,twoofimportantfilmsimpactedwhileIwasstudyingNYUstarredMissGish?Leesaidinastatement,citingTheBirthofaNationandTheNightoftheHunter.“Isn'tfunnylifeworks?”Leemade次表演)withGottaHaveItincloselybythegroundbreakingDotheinwhichlandedAcademyAwardnominationsforOriginalBestFilmandBestDirector.Inheonthefundingwebsitehisnextmoviefilm,BlacKkKlansman,starringJohnduereleasedtheWashington体裁：说明文题：电影报道主题Lee和andLillian【语篇解读】本是一篇电影道，介绍了美国电影导演和andLillianGishPrize的相关信息。【熟词生义】hit常义v.，击，击中本义：风一时的事物【难句分析】Thediedin1993,prizegiveneveryawomanmadecontributionthebeautyoftheworldtoenjoyment分析：这是一个复合句。句子的主语为late，语为引的宾语从句作的宾语其前面有一个导的非限制性定语从句修饰先行词Lillian后面宾语从句中含有先行词为amanorwoman的语从句，其引导词在句中充当主语；短语acontribution给…做出贡献。译文：已故的女演员丽莲·吉许于1993年世，她要求每年颁发这个奖给那些为世界之美、为人类享受和理解生活做出杰出贡献的男性或女性。．theunderlinedwords“outoftheblue”APartly.BC．D．Briefly.答案与解析B考词义猜测根第二段中的Ihadn'tevenheardofit可知这是一个突如其来的电话。suddenly意“突如其来地，符合题意，故选B项。干扰项分析A项为部分地，项为平，D意为简要地，均不符合语境。．TheDorothyGishPrizeintheof3

ALillianGishB．C．GehryD．Robert答案与解析考推理判断第一“USfilmdirectorLeehadbeenthe20thannualPrizeforhisbrillianceand(坚定)filmtochallengetraditionalthinking.和三“ThelateactressLillianGish,whoinrequiredthattheprizegiveneveryyeartoorwomanancontributionofworldenjoymentunderstandingoflife可知，DorothyandLillianGish是Gish的义设立的，故选A项．happenedLeewhenhewasNYU?AHefanofB．HefamiliarwithLillianGish.C．showedtalentforfilm-making.D．Hefilms.答案与解析：D

考查细节理解。根据第五段中的“Wouldyoubelieve,twoofthemostimportantfilmsthatimpactedwhileIstarred？可知在约学学习的时候受到了Gish主演的两部电影的影响故选D项．caninfertheparagraph?ALee'sfirstfilmisthoughtof.BLeeregardedasproductiveC．RightThingwasgreatsuccess.D．isshortofmoneyforLee'snext答案与解析考推理判断。根据文章最后一段中“followedbythegroundbreakingDotheRightThiin1989,landedAwardnominationsforBestOriginalScreenplay,BestDirector可推知，RightThing是部成功的电影，故选项II.选（郑州高三摸底aretoloneliness.suggestionsforaloneliness.ReachouttobutstartAafriendlygreetingforstudentbehindyouinlinethemakeyoubestfriends.Italsomakeiteasiernexttime.Findsafeplacemakeconnections.Ifschoolmakeslikeyoujustdon'ttryjoiningspecial-interestgroup.Maybeit'sdramatheband.FindwaysofLonelypeoplehungerforacceptanceandacceptedcomeswhendoforothers.achildfor4

aclassmate.mightbeatconnectionsmakeafterreachingouttoinanabsenceoffriendships,notofaquantityofimportantfriend.Thebestfriendshipsonsimilarvaluesattitudes.getwhatexpect,theIfyouexpectotherstoyouwillbehaveinsimilarways.Itfindtheirthroughworldconnectwithothers.AitwillmakeyoubothfeelBSoconsiderC．adaptable,however.D．Encouragetobefriendlieryou.E．F．Foryounglonelinessisonlytemporary.GLookforathatallowseasegradually.体裁：说明文题：社会生活主题：应对孤独【语篇解读】本主要介绍了对孤独的一些建议。．答案与解析A根据语境可知，空前一句和空后alsomakeeasiertointeractnexttime存在逻辑上的转折关系，所以A项但是它将使你们都感到很符合语境。．答案与解析：G

根据上“Findasafeplacetomakeconnections.Ifgoingtheschooldancelikeyoujustdon'tbelong,tryjoiningspecialinterestgroup”可知作者建议找一个让自己觉得舒服的团体所以选G项．答案与解析根上文Sometimesfeelingacceptedandlikedcomeseasilywhenyousomethingforothers”知，帮助他人会让孤独者更易被接纳和喜欢。B项因考虑做一名志愿”衔接下“reading.Takenotesforadisabledclassmate．答案与解析根据下文Lonelinessisabsenceofqualityfriendships,notofaparticularquantityoffriends.That'swhyit'simportanttoselectafriend可知选对朋友对孤独者尤其重要，他们缺的不是特定数量的朋友，而是高质量的友谊，所以选项．答案与解析：F由空后的goesawayasteenslearnhowtofindtheirthroughtheirsocialworldandconnectwithothers”可知，青少年的孤是暂时的，随着他们学会如何通过社会阅历找到自己的道路和他人建立关系，孤独就会不复存在，所以选F项Ⅲ短改TomisoneofmybestWespentalotoftogethereveryday.alotForexample,wehardlylovesports.AlthoughIamnotsmartasbothdowellatTomfavoritesubjects