高考英语二轮复习 专题 动词的时态和语态

学习好资料

欢迎下载2014年考语轮习品料（测专动的态和态含析1．—We'llgotothepartytobeheldinQinghaiGrandTheaterat8tonight.Couldyoujoinus?—I'mafraidIcan't.I________themyfriends.A．amdiscussingB．havediscussedC．willbediscussing．willhavediscussed2．—priceshavegoingdownsharplythelast20years.—It'ssurprisingbecauselawofmarket________priceaproduct.A．iscontrollingB．controlsC．controlledD．controlled3．—Look,I'veadmissiontoHarvardUniversityforashorttermstudynextsemester.—Howfantastic!You________adifferentuniversitylifethen.A．haveexperienced．beexperiencingC．havebeenexperiencing．willexperienced4．Todaymanyphysicalbookstoresdownwithfinancialdifficulties,inflexiblemanagementstrategiesandcompetitivepressureonlinebookstores.A．closedB．closedC．beingclosed．areclosing答案：考动词时态。句意：由于死板的管理模式和网上书店竞争压力，如今很多实体书店因资金问题正面临着倒闭。根据语意及句中的时间状语“Today”可知，此处表学习好资料

欢迎下载示“目前正在进行和发生的动作”，因此应用现在进行时。故答案选D。5．Despiteongoingprotests,USbeefSouthKoreaduetoitslowerprice.A．issoldwell．sellswellC．sellspoorly．poorly6．Ingeneral,tennis________onhardcourtsoronclay.A．playsB．playedC．playedD．beenplayed7．—Ouch!Youme.—I'msorry.ButI________anyharm.I________todriveratout.A．don'tmean;amtrying．mean;tried．haven'tmeant;tried．mean;wastrying8．________betterlifesincetheymovedtotheUS.A．enjoyed．havebeenenjoyingC．wereenjoyingD．wouldenjoy学习好资料

欢迎下载9．—Look!Someone________the—Well,itwasn'tme.Iwentshoppingjustnow.A．swept．hassweptC．sweeping．issweeping10．—areyoulisteningto—I________tomakesenseofwhatthereportersaid.A．tryingB．triedC．amtryingD．tried11．Ifthisproductdoesnotgivecompletesatisfaction,pleasereturntothemanufacturer,statingit________.A．ispurchased．willbepurchasedC．purchases．haspurchased答案：考时态和语态。句：如果你对产品不完全满意，请退回给生产商，并注明购买的时间。purchase和it构动宾关系，故应用被动语态。此处说的是一般性情况，故用一般现在时。12．—What'sthePhilips?—Somethingmusthavehappenedtohim.Heleftthreehoursbut________attheparty!A．didn'tarriveB．isn'tarrivingC．hadn'tarrived．arrived学习好资料

欢迎下载13．Thevegetablesinfield________well,becausetheyarepollutionfree.A．selling．havebeensoldC．D．sell14．Ifwedon'thurryup,everything________thetimewegettotheparty.A．willbeeatenB．eatenC．eatenD．willhaveeaten15．Yourheadmasterwouldhavebeenhappytogiveyoudaysoff,ifyouhadgoneandexplainedthatyourparentsillthetime.A．wereB．hadbeenC．D．wouldbe答案：考时态。句意：如你那时候去向校长讲清楚，你父母病了，他会乐意给你两天假的本题中主句表示的对过去的虚拟拟条件句也表示对过去的虚拟但虚拟条件句中的宾语从句表示的是过去的事实，故其谓语用一般过去时态。16．—YeShiwengotthechampionshipinthewomen'smeterindividualmedleyatLondonOlympics.—Shefullydeservesthetitle.She________foritforyears.A．ispreparing．waspreparingC．prepared．hadbeenpreparing学习好资料

欢迎下载17．Myparents________inKong.Theywerebornthereandhaveneverlivedanywhereelse.A．lived．werelivingC．live．18．Kate________onhernewwhichsupposedtocomeoutnextmonth.A．working．workedC．willbeworking．hasworking19．—youloveteaching,MissHe?—fellinteachingin2000.________fortwelveyearsbysummer.A．willteach．wouldhavetaughtC．teachingD．teaching答案：考时态。由答语时状语“bysummer可知，应该用将来完成进行时。20—happened?IcalledyouseveraltimesyesterdaybutIcouldn'tgetthrough.—mysisterandI________thephoneallthetime.A．talked．talkedC．weretalking．havetalking学习好资料

欢迎下载21．—Icatchyou.—Bequiet,please;thebaby________.A.wassleepingB．sleepingC．sleptD．hasslept22．Thiskindoficecream________likeacombinationofbananaandstrawberry.A.tastedB．tastedC．beingtastedD．23．—up?Youdidn'tpickupthephonejust—I'msorrythatI________dancingwithmusicon,butit'sdoneA．practised．waspractisingC．ampractising．practised24．—HaveyoueverbeentoSingapore?—Yes,I________therethreetimesin2009alone.A．havebeen．C．went．hadgone25．—Alas!Ihaveleftkeytotheofficeinmy—Don'tworry.________itaminute.学习好资料A．B．amgoingtoC．willgetD．amgetting

欢迎下载26．hadwantedtotakecareerofbeingmodel,butI________notgoodatdealingwithconstantmediaattention.A．B．beenC．amD．was27．—don'twechoosethatroadtime?—Thebridgetoit________.A．repairedB．isrepairedC．isbeingrepairedD．willberepaired答案：考时态和语态。根语境可知不走另一条路的原因是因为桥正在被修。所以用现在进行时的被动形式。28．—youbeeninthisoffice?—Justafewminutes.My________heretogetherme.A．havewalked．hadwalkedC．walkedD．walking29．—youlistentothereportlastFriday?—Yes,itwasabouttheshortageofimmigrantworkers.ThatwasthefirsttimeI________aboutthesubject.A．haveheard．washearingC．wouldhearD．hadheard30．Eggpricesusually________inspringwhentheyaremostplentiful.学习好资料A.aredroppingBC．havedropped．willdrop

欢迎下载31BeijingSaturday.Doyouknowwhenearliest________onSaturday?．amleaving;．Leave;．leave;istakingoff．amleaving;istakingoff答案：A查时态。第一空用在进行时表将来；第二空飞机航班时刻表用一般现在时。32．IiPhonetheprice2,000A．reducesB．willbeC．hasreduced．isreduced33．recentsurveyshowsnumberofpeopleshopinstores________farareshoppingonline.A.decreaseB．decreasesC．isdecreasingD．aredecreasing34．—ItDr.Johnverywell.—Ofcourse,we________togetherinthe1990s.A．haveworkedC．areworking．worked答案：考查时态。一般过去陈述过去的事实。35．Thesweater________easily;itsuitableforapersonasyou?学习好资料

欢迎下载A．iswashed．waswashedC．washesD．has答案：考时态和语态。此应该用主动语态表被动，表示物的特征。36．Allenhasdecidedthathewillbeanengineerthetimehe________twenty.A．．isgoingtobeC．willbeD．is答案考查考生对题干和动词时态的理解及掌握情况bythetime相于when，用来引出时间状语从句，从句中需用一般现在时表将来，故选D。37．—youbeengoingtoworkonfoot?—Sincelastmonthwhen________fromheartattack.A．recovered．haverecoveredC．recoveringD．wouldrecover38．can'tunderstandwhyhe________soselfish.Heisn'tusuallylikethat.A．B．C．isD．being39．Thisisapromisingcompanyasitsemployees________tothinkoutsidetheboxanddevelopcreativesolutions.A．encourage．haveencouragedC．wereencouraged．areencouraged40．tonow,thousandsofredphonetheimageofBritain,________duetomobilephones.A．removed．haveremoved学习好资料

欢迎下载C．wereremovedD．removed答案：考动词时态和语态根据时间状语uptonow常与现在完成时连用，故排除A、两项主语“thousandsofredphoneboxes与动词remove之构成动宾关系，所以用现在完成时的被动形式。故选。41．WhenIhome,Icaughtathieffromapasserby.A．headedB．headingC．headedD．headed42．—longonearthshalltowait?—aminute.There________tableavailable.A．isB．wasC．willbe．hasbeen43．—sir.Andyou'llletmepaytohaveyourjacketcleaned,won'tyou?—allCoffee________lastingmarksclothing,I'msure.A．didn'tleave．leaveC．hasn'tleft．44．—Lucy,tellmeaboutyourtriptothebeach.—There________toomanyholidaymakers.A．B．wereC．wouldbe．havebeen答案：考动词时态。根据境可知，在海滩旅游是过去发生的动作；当时海滩上有很多度假者，此处表示的是过去的状态，应用一般过去时态。故答案选B。45．—iscousin,Kate?学习好资料

欢迎下载—Shebrokeherlegand________treatmentA．isreceiving．hasreceivedC．received．hasbeenreceiving46．hadwantedtohelplastnightIcouldn'tspareanytime,forI________acompositionwhichIhavetohandinthismorning.A．wroteB．waswritingC．written．havewritten47．—rain________fastand—Youshould________someshelter.Lookatyou—youareallwet.A．iscoming;find．foundC．came;find．came;havefound48．—Willyouseemeoffattheattentomorrowmorning?—I________athen.A．willbegivingB．willgiveC．giveD．havegiven答案考动词时态意—你明天早晨点能在机场送我吗？——对不起，那时我将在做演讲根语境可演的动作在明晨10点时在行应用将来进行时。故A项确。学习好资料

欢迎下载49．Uptonow,oursociety________withlimitedlivingspaceandashortageofnaturalresources.A．challenged．beingchallengedC．ischallengingD．haschallenged50.Nowwehavearrivedatthelake.ButtheviewIphotographedthatday________anymore.A．doesn'texist．isn'texistingC．hasn'texisted．existed51．Thehouseisdirtybecauseitsincetheymovedout.A．doesn'tclean．isn'tcleanedC．hasn'tcleaned．beencleaned52．—Lilyisgoingtomakeapresentationinclassthisafternoon.—Oh,really?I________itwasMichael'sturn.A．thinkB．havethoughtC．thought．am学习好资料

欢迎下载53．AlltheHarrybooksbyJoanneRowling,asinglemother________inEdinburgh,________overtheworld.A．lives;arewellsold．C．living;sellwell．arewellsold54．Remembertoparentsmyregardswhenyou________home.A．phonedB．phoneC．willphoneD．phoned55．ItisreportedthattheVoiceofChinaSeason________toaironTVthiscomingvacation.A．schedules．isscheduledC．scheduled．hadbeenscheduled答案B考动词时态和语态句意为：据报道声音》第二季被安排在这个即将到来的暑假于浙江卫视播出。在题干中schedule与theVoiceofChinaSeasonⅡ之间是逻辑上的被动关系，由此可以排除A和C项；据句中的is及境可知，D项时态不符，故排除B项为般现在时的被动形式，符合题意。故答案选B。56．J.K.Rowling________writingatalocalcafbecauseshecouldnotaffordtoherhome.A．started．startsC．started．hadstarted57．—Icomeafterdinner?学习好资料—Yes,that'sfine.________anything.A．don'tdo．won'tdoC．won'tbedoing．notdoing

欢迎下载58．—youknowschoolatall?—No,thisisthefirsttimeI________here.A．B．C．cameD．coming59．Allthepreparationsforthetask________，andwe'rereadytoA．completed．havecompletedC．willbecompleted．havebeencompleted60．hadmeanttomeetyouatthethismorningbutIwastoobusyfor________areport.A．wroteB．waswritingC．havewrittenD．had学习好资料

欢迎下载61．Aofnewlymadeshoes,ifputintothemarket,________largeorderstheheelscanswitchfrom9to4centimeters.A．meetsB．willmeetC．met．met62．—youknowWaterCubeatall?—No,thisisthefirsttimeI________here.A．havebeenB．cameC．D．amgoing答案：考动词时态。句意：——你知道水立方吗？——不知道，我是第一次来这里。This/It＋＋数词＋timethat从句，从句中要用完成时态，此为固定用法。如be动词为，用现在完成时；若be动词was则用过去完成时。故答案选A。63．Sheisahardworkingstudent,hersparetimeshehas________stayinginthelibrary.A．spentB．spentC．tospend．bespent64．—WhendidBobleave?—havenoidea.I________ashowerupstairs.A．tookB．havetakenC．takingD．wouldtake学习好资料

欢迎下载65．SomeStraightAstudentsin________tobelesssuccessfulinsocietythanthey________expected.A．turnedout;are．haveturnedout;wereC．willturnout;were．turnedout;66．Sheisawellknownbutshe________asacleanerthehospitalforfiveyears.A．workedB．C．workedD．works67．—Whenareyouleavingfor—Assoonaswe________theproject.A．completingB．C．willcompleteD．complete68．thoughtteacherwouldsaysomethingaboutourexamresultbuthe________it.A．doesn't．mentionedC．wouldn'tmention．didn'tmention学习好资料69．—WhathappenedtoBill?

欢迎下载—He________suddenlyheaA．run．wasrunningC．run．hasbeenrunning70．________upto$5000bythetimethenewbeginsinSeptember.A．havesavedB．savedC．willbesavingD．hadsaved71．Lindafeltsomeone________onherwayworkyesterdayevening,andthereforeshewasfrightenedandlookedbackfromtimetotime.A．followed．wouldfollowC．followed．wasfollowing72．Manygrownups________challengingconversationswiththeirchildrenlaterthismonthtohelprecoverfromthepanic.A．havehadB．haveC．willbehavingD．willhavehad学习好资料

欢迎下载73．—heavysnowcausedanyinconveniencepeopleinNanjing,it?—Yes.Justimaginethecity________nearly20centimetersofonenight.A．hit．washitC．hit．hit74．Sincethebandannouncedreleaseoftheirnewalbum,phonehasn'tstoppedringing.Manyfans________toaskabouttheexacttime.A．werecallingB．hadcalledC．calling．call75．—hestilltherewhenwereawayanswerthe—Thereisnodoubtaboutbuthe________soonafterwards.A．B．hasleftC．isleavingD．left76．Youhavenochanceofgettingposition.I'mafraid________yourtimeifyouapplyforit.A．wasteB．haveC．havebeenwasting．willbewasting答案：考动词时态。句意：你不可能得到那个职位(果你申请恐怕也是浪学习好资料

欢迎下载费时间。在引的条件状语句中，从句用一般现在时表示将来，因此主句应用将来的某种时态。故答案选D。77．—theseseatsavailable?—Theseats________.A．havereservedB．arereservedC．reserved．arereserving78．Thewomansittingnexttome________verynervous,forshehadnevertravelledbyair.A．isB．hasbeenC．D．79．Althoughmysweaterisabitexpensive,it________well.A．washesB．washedC．iswashedD．canbewashed80．—Thatmu