上海市新竹园中学2021-2022学年七年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版）

/07/7/2021—2022学年新竹园七下英语期中考试Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II.Choosethebestanswer1.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?A.paint B.explain C.Britain D.train2.Haveyoufound______detectivebooktheytalkedaboutyesterday?A./ B.a C.an D.the3.PeopleinthewesterncountryoftensingChristmascorals______ChristmasEve.A.in B.at C.on D.during4.Thereis________foodforourcats.Let’sgotothepetshopandbuysome.A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle5.MissGuoaskedMiketoreadthearticleand________studentstolistentohim.A.other B.theothers C.others D.theother6.Maryhasgoodeyesight.She________wearglasses.A.needn’t B.don’tneed C.needn’tto D.doesn’tneed7.________theworkthereishardanddirty,thevolunteersareveryhappytohelpinthehospital.A.Until B.Although C.If D.Unless8.MissFang’sneverbeentoHainanIslandforholiday.________Mr.Lin.A.Neitheris B.Neitherhas C.Sois D.Sohas9.YouneverimaginewhatgreattroubleIhave________thispaperinmyhouse.A.found B.forfinding C.finding D.tofind10.Myuncle________Xi'anformorethantwoyears.A.hasgoneto B.hasbeeninC.hasbeento D.hasleft11.Manykidswanttoknow______.A.whatisthespaceshiplike B.whatthespaceshiplookslikeC.howthespaceshiplookslike D.howdoesthespaceshiplooklike12.A：I’mgoingtothepostofficethisafternoon.Wouldyoulikemetosendtheparcelforyou?B：_______.I’veaskedLucytosentit.A.Yes,I’dliketo. B.Yes,please. C.That’sagoodidea. D.No,thanks.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.EachcanonlybeusedonceA.pullB.neverC.alwaysD.goneE.powerfulF.easierTherewasoncealittleboywhohadabadtemper.Hisfathergavehimabagofnailsandtoldhimthateverytimehegotangryhemusthammeranail（敲钉子）intothebackofthefence.Thefirstdaytheboyhaddriven37nailsintothefence.Overthenextfewweeks,ashelearnedtocontrolhisanger,thenumberofnailshammeredeachdaygraduallyreduced.Hediscovereditwas___13___toholdhistemperthantodrivethosenailsintothefence.Finallythedaycamewhentheboydidn’tlosehistemperatall.Hetoldhisfatheraboutitandthefathersuggestedthattheboynowshould___14___outonenailwhenhewasabletoholdhistemper.Thedayspassedandtheyoungboywasfinallyabletotellhisfatherthatallthenailswere___15___.Thefathertookhissonbythehandandledhimtothefence.Hesaid,“Youhavedonewell,myson,butlookattheholesinthefence.Thefencewill___16___bethesame.Whenyousaythingsinanger,theyleaveascar（伤疤）justliketheholes.Youcanputaknifeinamananddrawitout.Itwon’tmatterhowmanytimesyousayI’msorry,thewoundisstillthere.”Thelittleboythenunderstoodhow___17___hiswordswere.Helookedupathisfatherandsaid,“Ihopeyoucanforgiveme,father,fortheholesIputinyou.”“OfcourseIcan,”saidthefather.IV.Fillintheblankwithaproperword.18.MyEnglishteacherisaladyofaverageheightinherearly________(forty).19.Thechildrenwillhavetodependon________duringthesurvivaltraining.(they)20.Hefeelsalittle________(bad)nowthanamomentago.21.Ourclassroomisalwaysfullofhappinessand________.(laugh)22.Ihadan________triptothemountainswithmyclassmateslastweek.(enjoy)23.Hightechnology________ustoleadamorecomfortableandconvenientlife.(able)24.________,Imissedachancetointerviewthefamouspianist.(luck)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired25.John’shardlyusedtothecountrylife.（改为反意疑问句）John’shardlyusedtothecountrylife,________________?26.Sheissillynottoforgiveothersfortheirfaults.（保持句意不变）It’s________nottoforgiveothersfortheirfaults.27.PeopleallovertheworldwatchedaveryunusualfootballmatchonTVlastnight.（改感叹句）________________unusualfootballmatchpeopleallovertheworldwatchedonTVlastnight!28.Amywassocarefulthatshenoticedsmallchangesaroundher.（保持句意不变）Amywas________________________________smallchangesaroundher.29.“Willyougoabroadforfurtherstudy？”theteacheraskedme.（改为宾语从句）Theteacheraskedme________forfurtherstudy.30.haveto,thefirst,to,Susan,train,will,tomorrowmorning,startearly,catch（连词成句）__________________________________________________________________.Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分阅读和写话）VI.ReadingcomprehensionAOnedayateacherandhisstudentlaydownunderabigtreenearthebiggrassarea.Thenthestudentsuddenlyaskedtheteacher,“Teacher,IwonderhowIfindmygoodfriend.Canyoupleasehelpme?”Sayingnothingforafewseconds,theteacherthenanswered,“Well,it’saprettyhardandaneasyquestion.Lookthatway.Thereisalotofgrass.Whydon’tyouwalkthere?Pleasedon’twalkbackwards,justwalkstraightahead.Onyourway,trytofindabladeofbeautifulgrassandpickitupandthengiveittome,butjustone.”Thestudentsaid,“Well,OKthen……Waitforme……”andwalkedstraightaheadtothegrassyfield.Afewminuteslaterthestudentcameback.Theteacherasked,“Well,Idon’tseeabeautifulbladeofgrassinyourhand.”“OnmywayIfoundquiteafewbeautifulbladeofgrassbutIthoughtthatIwouldfindabetteronesoIdidn’tpickit.ButIdidn’tknowthatIwasattheendofthefieldandIhadn’tpickedanybecauseyoutoldmenottogobacksoIdidn’tgoback.”Theteachersaid,“That’swhatwillhappeninreallife.Grassisthepeoplearoundyouandthebeautifulbladeofgrassisthepeoplethatattractyouandthegrassyfieldistime.Inlookingforyoursoulmatepleasedon’talwayscompareandhopethattherewillbeabetterone.Bydoingthatyou’llwasteyourlifetime.Pleaseremember‘TimeNeverGoesBack’.”31.Whatdidthestudentwanttofind?A.Agoodfriend. B.Confidence. C.Skill. D.Energy.32.Whatdidtheteacheraskhimtodo?A.Towalkstraightahead.B.Tofindmorebladesofbeautifulgrass.C.Tofindabladeofbeautifulgrass.D.Tofindabeautifulflower.33Whatdoesthebeautifulbladeofgrassstandfor?A.People. B.Friendship. C.Time. D.Life.34.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Weshouldsaveourtime.B.Weshouldprotectourenvironment.C.Wecanalwaysfindmanybladesofbeautifulgrass.D.Weshouldn’twastelifetimeonlyinhopingabetterthing.BChoosethebestwordsandcompletethepassage.(选择最恰当的单词完成短文)Whatwillthehomeofthefuturelooklike?AteamofarchitectsinHongKongsaythecitywillbetiny,aspopulationcontinueto___35___andspacebecomesmoreexpensive.Theyhavedesigned“spaceflats”thatareonly30squaremetersin___36___.Theseflatshavesmallrooms:alivingroom,abathroomandabedroom,aswellasabalcony(阳台),buteverythingis___37___plannedtomakegooduseofthelimitedspace.Thelivingroomisthemainroomoftheflat.Itcanbeusedasanoffice,akitchenevenasecondbedroom.Thereisasofathatcanbechangedintoabed.Thediningtablecanbechangedintoacomputerdesk.And,ifnotneeded,boththesofa-bedandthetablecanbefoldedaway(折叠收拢).Thereisaflat-screenTV,whichcanalsoserveasacomputermonitor.Youcan’tseethecooker,themicrowaveandthesmallrefrigeratorbecausetheyareallhiddenoutofsight.Theotherroomsaresmallbutpractical(实用的).Thebathroomcontainsatoiletandashower.Thedoublebedinthebedroomcanalsobeasofa,if___38___.Thebalconyhasenoughspacefortwopeopletositandyoumayseeanamazingfountainonit.Alltheroomhavehighceilingtoprovideasmuchasstorage(存储)spaceaspossible,whiletheflathaslargewindowstoletinplentyofsunlight.“Spaceflats”arenowbeingtestedinbuildinginHongKong.It’swonderful,saidonecitizen.“Theflatissowelldesignedthatyoufeelthathereis___39___space.”35.A.reduce B.grow C.move D.protect36.A.size B.length C.height D.distance37.A.seriously B.clearly C.quickly D.carefully38.A.difficult B.thirsty C.necessary D.primary39.A.plentyof B.agreatmany C.abit D.alittleCReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwordsDoyougetangrywhenyourfriendssingloudlywhileyouaretryingtoworkorwhenyourbestfrienddoesnotwaitforyouafterschool?Ifyoudo,youneedtotakecontrolofyourfeelings.Gettingangrywithotherscancauseyouto1___40___friends.CaryEgeberg,anAmericanhighschoolteacher,haswrittenabooknamedMyFeelingsAreJustLikeWildAnimaltohelpyoucontrolyourfeelings.Thebooktellshowtostaycoolwhenbadthingshappen.Thebooksaysthatgettingangryonlymakesproblemsmoreserious.Itcannevermakethembetter.“Gettingangryisnotanaturalwaytoact,“thebooksays.“Itisjustah___41___,likesmoking.”Thebooksaysyoucancontrolyoufeelingse___42___—allyouhavetodoistotellyourselfnottobeangry.Thebookgivesmanytipstohelpyouifyougetangryfrequently.Herearethetopthree:*Keepar___43___.Everytimeyougetangry,writedownwhyyouareangry.Lookatitlaterandyouwillseeyougetangrysooften.*Askyourfriendstos___44___talkingtoyouwhenyougetangry.Leaveyoualone.Thiswillteachyounottobeangry.*Dosomethingd___45___.Whenyougetangry,walkawayfromtheproblemandgosomewhereelse.Trytolaugh.DReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwordsWelcometothemostfriendlymuseuminLondon.Inmostmuseums,there’snoshoutingandnorunning,andyoumustn’ttouchanything.ButtheScienceMuseumisnotthesameandit’sn___46___!Peopletalkaboutwhattheycanseeanddohere,andtherearesomemachineswhicharerunningloudlyaswell.Ifyouwanta___47___toallyourquestionsaboutscience,itistherightplaceforyou.Ontheg___48___flooristheLaunchpad.Itismyfavouriteroombecausetherearelotsofphysicsexperiments.Forexample,ifyouwanttofillabagwithsand,youhavetocontrolakindoftruckonwheelsandmoveitintothecorrectplace.Youcanalsofindouthowwetravelintospaceandbackagain.UpstairsistheHumanandNatureRoom.Thereyoucomparethes___49___ofdifferentanimalswithyourown.Whenyouhearanoiseyoupushakey.Ifyouaren’tfastenough,thelionc___50___you!I’mfasterthanallmyfriends,butthelionstilltakesholdofme.Ialsoliketovisittheotherroomsonthesecondandthirdfloors.Youcanlearnaboutmaths,physicsandchemistryaswellascommunicationandtheenvironment.InoneroomyoucanknowhowX-rayletyouseeinsideyourbody.Andinanotherroomyoucane___51___findouthowtheydigcoalfromthegroundanduseittocreateenergy.TheScienceMuseumisinterestingforpeopleofallages,butyoushouldf___52___therules.Youcannottakephotos,butifyouwantpostcardsyoucanbuythemintheshop.Themuseumisfreetoenter,soyoucangoinforafewminutesorstayalldays.It’sopeneverydayfrom10a.m.to6p.m.EReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.Averyrichmanwantedtofindoutwhetherthepeopleofhistowndeservedhishelpbeforedoingsomethingforthem.Soheplacedaverylargestoneinthecenterofthemainroadandthen___53___（hide）behindatreeandwaited.Soonanoldmancame.Hepassedaroundthestoneandcontinuedonhiswayinsteadofremovingit.Anothermancamealonganddidthesamething;thenanothercame,andanother.Allofthemcomplained___54___thestoneinthecenteroftheroad,butnoneofthemtriedtoremoveit.Lateintheafternoon,ayoungmancamealong.Hesawthestoneandsaid,“Itwillbeverydarkatnight.Somepeoplewillcomealonglaterinthedarkandwillf___55___againstthestone.”Theyoungmanthenbegantomovethestone.Hepulledwithallhisstrengthtomoveittooneside.Butimaginehissurprisewhenhefoundabag（充满）moneyandthismessageunderthestone:“Thismoneyis___56___thethoughtfulpersonwhoremovesthisstonefromtheroad.Thankyou.”FReadthepassageandanswerthequestions.TwoyearsagoTim’sparentsdiedinacaraccident.Evensincethen,hiselderbrotherandhehavehadtoworkpart-timetomakealiving.Hehasbeenworkingasapart-timewaiterinarestaurantforsixmonths,andnowhe’sjustgothissalary.Hewaswalkingbacktoschoolandsawthenoticeboardinthehall.Therewasanoticeaskingfordonations(捐赠)fortheearthquake.Amanda,agirlfromaverywealthyfamily,wasreadingthesamenotice.or...’tyougoingtodonate?”Timasked,“Peopletheremustbehavingareallyhardtime.Alltheirhouseshavebeendestroyedbytheearthquake.They’vegotnothingleft,noplacetolive,nothingtoeato