2009年高考试题英语卷解析版

★2009年普通高等学校招生统一考试（卷） 16150120注意事项答题前，考生务必将自己的、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。选择题在每小题选出答案后，用扔铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;完成句0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔答在答题卡上相对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷上无效。第一部分:（共两节，满分30分。做题时，先将答案划在试卷上内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案。第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分听下面5段。每段后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有小题和阅读下一小题。每段仅读一遍WhatwillthewomanStay B.Havea C.Geta【答案】WhatwillthespeakersCokeandorangeOrangejuiceandCoffeeand【答案】HowdidthewomanknowabouttheShereadabout B.Shewitnessed C.Shesawiton【答案】WhatisthemanworriedThematchmaybeTheircarmaygooutofTheymayarrivelateforthe【答案】WhatdoesthemanHehadaterribleHeremainedathomealltheThewomanaskedasilly【答案】第二节（151.522.5分听下面5段或独白，每段或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段读两遍。66、7WhatdoesthemanaskthewomantoToworkforherformer mendaTojoin 【答案】WhatisthewomanWorkingfor B.Runninga C.Huntingfora【答案】78、9WhydidthewomangiveupherdreamtobeagymShedidn'thavetheShecouldn'taffordtheShefoundthetrainingtoo【答案】Howdoesthewomanfeelabouther B. C.【答案】81012WhatdoesthewomansayaboutthescienceIt'soflittle B.It'sinbad C.It'sanold【答案】Howmuchwillthewomanpaythe B. 【答案】WhyisthewomanunwillingtobuymoreSheisn'tsurewhattextbookswillbeShehasn'tenoughmoneytobuyShedoesn'tlikebooksmarkedwith【答案】91316WhereistheAt B.Atthe C.Atatravel【答案】WhatarethespeakersgoingtoTotravel B.Togotothe C.Tomeettheir【答案】Whenwillthespeakers B.At7:00 【答案】CWhatdoweknowabouttheHeis B.Heis C.Heis【答案】101720Whatisthefirstnewsheadline al C.Students'【答案】WhydidsomeparentsgatheratschoolsinTopreventtheclose-downoftheTocallforbetterprimaryToparticipateinschool【答案】Whatarethelitter CollectingprivateHavingaone-dayCleaningthemselves【答案】WhichteamswillyintheEuropeanCupACMilanand B.BarcelonaandLiverpool.C.LiverpoolandAC【答案】第二部分：词汇知识运用（40分第一 多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项Wouldyouplease thepaperformeandseeifthereareanyobviousA.look B.look C.look D.look【答案】Duringthewartherewasaseriouslackoffood.Itwasnotunusualthateventhewealthyfamilieshadto breadfordays.A.eat B.give C.do D.deal【答案】【解析】Duringthewartherewasaseriouslackoffood可推测出“即或是富裕家庭也得几天吃不上面包”dowithout表示“不用/吃……勉强度过”。eatup“吃完”，giveaway“收拾”，dealwith“应付，处理”。Thelosshasnotyetbeen y,butitisbelievedtobewellahundredmilliondollars.A. B. C. D.【答案】Someparentsarejusttooprotective.Theywantto theirkidsfromeverykindofdanger,realorimagined.A. B. C. D.【答案】【解析】Someparentsarejusttooprotective.可知下文要说父母们想庇荫孩子们不受到任何shelter做动词可表示“保护庇护”spot“弄脏认出发现，Hikingbyoneselfcanbefunandgoodforhealth.Itmayalsobegoodfor A. B. C. D.【答案】【解析】考查名词。根据便可知运动既可增强体质也可强健个性，不会增强尊敬healthcharacterInourclass,whenthebellrangandtheteacherclosedhisbook,itwasa everyonetostandup.A. B. C. D.【答案】signal。chance“机会”，mark“分数，痕迹”，measure“方法，措施”。Asthereislessandlesscoalandoil,scientistsareexploringnewwaysofmakinguse energy,suchassunlight,windandwaterforpowerand.A. B. C. D.e【答案.instant“立即的，迅速的”，unique“独特的”。Thequestionnairetakes tentofifteenminutestocompleteandcanbeusedalongwiththeassessmentinterview.A. B. C. D.y【答案】C【解析】考查副词语。这里意思是“问卷大约需要10至15分钟完成”，应选择 y“大约地”。mainly“主要地”，punctually“准时地”，precisely“精确地”。You’dsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakearequest aquestion.insearch B.intheformofC.inneed D.inthedirectionf【答案】B.formof符合句意。insearchof“寻找”，inneedof“需要”，inthedirectionof“朝……方向”。Hiseffortstoraisemoneyforhisprogramwere because,nooneshowedanyintentiontotakeacentoutoftheirpockets.A.in B.in C.in D.inn【答案】D.【解析】考查介词短语。根据下文nooneshowedanyintentiontotakeacentoutoftheirpockets可知为做出的努力都白费了，应选择invain。ince“和平地”，insight“在视程内”，ineffect“实际上”。第二节完形填空（201.530分）处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Therewasaveryspecialteacherwhomadeafar-reachingdifferenceinmylife.Fall,1959,thefirstdayofclassatBethesdaChevyChaseHighSchoolwasabouttobegin.“Who”,Iaskedasenior,“isMrs.McNamara,my10thgradeEnglishteacher?”Hejust31andsaidsomethingaboutmybeingin32.Soon,Iunderstoodwhathemeant.Mrs.McNamarahadapatternof33thatsherepeatedagainandagain.Wewouldhavealiturereadingtaskfor34.Thenextday,whenwecametoclass,therewouldbetwoorthreetopicsontheblackboard35tothe reading.Wewere36towriteanin-classessayaboutoneofthetopics.Thefollowingday,shewould37thecorrectedandgradedessaysand wouldbe38tostandinfrontoftheclassandto39his/heressay.Theclasswererequiredto（评论）thatessay,40thegradeofeveryoneinclasswouldbe.ThefirsttimethatI41herread-write-criticizemethod,Ihadnot42todoandhadwrittensomethingwithoutknowingwhatitmeant.43theextremeembarrassmentIsuffered,standingbeforemyclassmates,44myself.Noonelaughedatme;noonewould45enough,orfoolishenough,todothatinMrs.McNamara’sclass.Theembarrassmentcamefrom46andalongwithitcameastrong47nottoletithappen.Mrs.McNamarakeptallofourwrittenworkinfiles;itwaseasytoseethe48inwritingthathadoccurred.Whatwasnotsoeasytoseewastheinnertransformationthathadtakence,atleastforme.WhatMrs.McNamara49metodowastoseemyselfasothersseemeand,havingdonethat,Icouldimprovemyself.AndI50.Thankyou,Mrs.. B. C. D.d【答案】BA. B. C. D.r【答案】入麻烦，故选择trouble，与in搭配也很协调。sorrow，danger，anger。A. B. C. D.ht【答案】．【解析】Mrs.McNamara有一种特殊的课堂方法或者是组织的一activity与含义相符，behaviour是指言行举止，evaluation评估，thought思想。A. B. C. 【答案】【解析考查名词根据35空后面的tothe reading可推出此处也是。不应是面试、表演或实践。A. B. C. D.compared【答案】．【解析】考查动词。这里是指老师在黑板上写上与家庭作业有关的一些话题，应选related“相关”。added增加，contributed奉献，comparedA. B. C. D.d【答案】【解析】考查动词。此处含义是老师要求我们写一篇课内文章，beexpectedtodo也是一个搭配，表示“被希望做某事”。persuaded劝服，allowed允许，advised奉劝。A. B. C. D.e【答案】．return。collect收集，send发送，receive接收。A.on B.at C.by D.inn【答案】【解析】考查介词短语。这里是指学生们轮流站在讲台前向全班学生读出自己作品inturn。onpurpose故意地，atfirst首先，bychance偶然。A.talk B.hand C.read D.showf【答案】．选择readout“朗读出”。talkthrough接通（开始）、通话完毕，handover交出，移交；showoff炫耀，显示。A. B. C. D.r【答案】or“不然的话”符合逻辑。so表因果，and表并列，but表转折。A.tried B.adopted C.examined d【答案】【解析】考查动词。这里是指第一次经历老师的教学方法，应选择experienced。tried尝试，adopted吸收，收养，examined检查。A. B. C. D.d【答案】．【解析】考查动词。bothertodosth是一个常见结构，表示“不嫌麻烦做某事”，此处因,A. B. C. D.Imagine【答案】“想像”，Remember记住，Predict预测，Bear忍受。A.yingjokeson B.makingafoolof C.settingatrapfor advantagef【答案】．。【解析】考查动词短语。makeafoolof有“出洋相”之意，符合文意yjokeson愚弄，捉弄，setatrapfor为……设下圈套，takeadvantageof。A. B. C. D.selfish【答案】【解考查形容词根据上文可知这是一项很严格的活动因此没有哪个学生敢在Mrs.McNamara课堂上嘲笑起哄别人的。应选择brave。careless，proudselfish都不合句意。A. B. C. D.w【答案】．【解析】考查介词。此处是指尴尬来自自身，选择withinfrom一起表示来自自身（内部）A. B. C. D.e【答案】．【解析】考查名词。根据下文…nottoletithappenagain可知此处表示决心不让此事再A.improvements B.pains C.difficulties s【答案】用途。A. B. D.d【答案】．选择d。trusted信任，invited邀请，permitted允许。A. B. C. D.d【答案】【解析】考查助动词。此处考查动词do/did/does代替另一动词的用法。根据上文Icouldimprove本身而并非是“能”。第三部分：阅读理解（20240分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答AMygrandfathercamefromHungaryandwastheonlyoneinhisfamilywhosettleddownintheUnitedStates.TherestofhisfamilyremainedinEurope.WhenWorldWarIbrokeout,heseemedtohave eanotherman,downhearted.Suchobviouschangewasnotbornoutofconcernforhiswelfare,butoutoffear:ifhisonlyson,myuncle,hadtogotowar,itwouldbecousinfightingagainstcousin.Onedayin1918,myUncleMiltonreceivedhisdraftnotice.Mygrandparentswereveryupset.Butmymother,attheageof10,feltontopoftheworldabouthersoldierbrothergoingofftowar.Realizinghowhewasregardedbyhislittlesisterandallofherfriends,myuncleboughtthemallservicepins,whichmeantthattheyhadalovedoneintheservice.AllthelittlegirlswereThemomentcamewhenmyuncleandtheothersoldiers,withoutanytrainingbutallinuniforms,boardedthetrain.Thebandyedandthecrowdcheered.Althoughnoonenoticed.I’msuremygrandmotherhadatearinhereyefortheonlyson.Thetrainslowlypulledout,butnotaboutathousandyardswhenitsuddenlypaused.Everyonestaredinwonderasthetrainslowlyreturnedtothestation.Therewasadeadsilencebeforethedoorsopenedandthemenstartedtostepout.Someoneshouted,“Thewarisover!”Foramoment,nobodymoved,butthenthepeopleheardsomeonebarkordersatthesoldiers.Themenlinedupintwolines,walkeddownthesteps,andwiththebandying,marcheddownthestreet,asreturningheroes,tobe edhome.Mymothersaiditwasagreatday,butshewasjustalittledisappointedthatitdidn’tlastatinybitlonger.Whatthegrandfatherwasmostworriedaboutwas .thespreadoftheworld B.thesafetyofhistwosC.adropinhisliving D.hisrelativeskillingeachr【答案】【解析】1段…aifhisonlysonmyuncle,hadtogotowaritwouldbecousinfightingagainstcousin可推知孙子一旦参军可能导致亲人间相互，因此担忧。D选项符合本意。Theunderlinedphrase“draftnotice”means .orderforarmy B.trainticketforEuropeC.letterof D.noteofg【答案】【解析】词义判断题。根据下文…hersoldierbrothergoingofftowardraftnotice的含义应该是令，故选择A。B“去欧洲的火车票”，C“被拒收的信”，D“警告令”。都不合Whatdidthe“servicepins”（inPara.2）standforintheeyesofthelittle?A. B. C. D.Honor.【答案】【解析】whichmeantthattheyhadalovedoneintheservice.Allthelittlegirlsweredelightedservicepinshonour。Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheendingofthe?A. B. C. D..【答案】．已结束令，所以这令人感到非常意外，使用Unexpected最能表达这层意思。BThreeyearsago,fiveparrotswereset inawildceofArizona,thousandsof theChannelIslandsinJerseywheretheyhadbeenlookedafterbyzookeepers.Noevolutionarystrategiesinformedthemhowtobehaveinthisnewlandscapeofmountainouspineunoccupiedbytheirkindfor50years.Totheresearchers’surprise,theyfailedtomakecontactwithagroupofwildparrotsimportedfromMexicoandset atthesametime.Within24hoursthereintroducingendedinfailure,andthepoorbirdswerebackincages,ontheirwaytothesafetyoftheArizonareintroductiong.Eversincethen,theprogrammehasenjoyedgreatsuccess,mainlybecausethebirdsnowbeingsetareMexicanbirdsillegallycaughtinthewild,confiscated（没收）onarrivalnorthoftheborder,andraisedbytheirparentsinthesafetyoftheprogramme.Theexperienceshowshowlittleweknowaboutthebehaviourandpsychology（心理）ofparrots,asPeterBennett,abirdresearcher,pointsout:“Reintroducingspeciesofhighinligencelikeparrotsisalotmoredifficult.Peoplelikeparrots,alwaystreatingthemasnothingmorethanpetsorvaluable”Nowthatmanyspeciesofparrotareinimmediatedangerofdyingout,biologistsareworkingtogethertostudythenaturalhistoryandthebehaviourofthisfamilyofbirds.Lastyearwasanimportantturningpoint:conservationistsfoundedtheWorldParrotTrust,basedatHayleinCornwall,tosupportresearchintobothwildandcaged.Researchonparrotsisvitalfortworeasons.First,astheArizonaprogrammeshowed,whenreintroducingparrotstothewild,weneedtobeawareofwhatthebirdsmustknowiftheyaretosurviveintheirnaturalhome.Wealsoneedtolearnmoreabouttheneedsofparrotskeptaspets,particularlyastheTrust’sndoesnotattempttodiscouragethepractice,butratherurgespeoplewhobuyparrotsaspetstochoosebirdsraisedby.Whatdoweknowabouttheareawherethefiveparrotswered?Itslandscapeisnewtoparrotsoftheir.Itusedtobehometoparrotsoftheir.Itisclosetowheretheyhadbeen.Pinetreeswerentedtoattract.【答案】．【解析】细节推理题。根据第1段wheretheyhadbeenlookedafterbyzookeepers及…unoccupiedbytheirkindfor50years50年没B。Thereintroducingexperiencethreeyearsagoshowsthatman-raisedscanfindtheirwaybackhomeinyareunabletorecognizetheirsareunabletoadapttothewildcanproduceanews【答案】．它们却不能适应这些环境了应选择CA“能找到返回泽西的路”B“不能认出自己的父母”，D“能生产新的品种”都不合文章本意。Whyareresearchesonparrotsimportantaccordingtothe?TheTrustshowsgreatconcernfortheprogramme.Weneedtoknowmoreabouthowtopreserve.Manypeopleareinterestedincollecting.Parrots’ ligencemaysomedaybenefit.【答案】．【解析】4段Researchonparrotsisvitalfortworeasons.…weneedtobeawareofwhatthebirdsmustknowiftheyaretosurviveintheirnaturalhome.可知对鹦鹉研究的重要性首先体现在需要了解怎样让鹦鹉在野生地生活的。选项B符合所提问题。其它选项都不符合文意。Accordingtothepassage,peopleareadvised .totreatwildandcagedparrotsuytosetupcomfortablehomesforsnottokeepwildparrotsassnottoletmoreparrotsgotothed【答案】．【解析推理判断题根据最后一段notattempttodiscouragethepractice,butrather可知不提倡将鹦鹉作为宠物饲养。CWhenIwassevenmyfathergavemeaTimex,myfirstwatch.Ilovedit,woreitforyears,andhaven’thadanotheronesinceitstoppedtickingadecadeago.Why?BecauseIdon’tneedone.Ihavea phoneandI’malwaysnearsomeonewithaniPodorsomethinglikethat.Allthesedevices（装置）lthetimewhichiswhy,ifyoulookaround,you’llseelotsofemptywrists;salesofwatchestoyoungadultshavebeengoingdownsince.Butwhilethewisehaverealizedthattheydon’tneedthem,others—apparentlyincludingsomedistinguishedmenofourtime—arespendingtotalfortunesonthem.BrandssuchasRolex,PatekPhilippeandBreitlingcommandshockingprices,upto￡250,000fora.Thisisridiculous.Expensivecarsgofasterthancheapcars.Expensiveclotheshangbettercheapclothes.Butthesedaysallwatcheslthetimeaswellasallotherwatches.Expensivewatchescomewithextrafunctions—butwhoneedsthem?Howoftendoyoudiveto300metresintotheseaorneedtofindyourdirectionintheareaaroundtheSouthPole?Sowhypaythatmuchoffiveyears’schoolfeesforwatchesthatallowyoutodothese?Ifjusticeweredone,theSwisswatchindustryshouldhavecloseddownwhenthediscoveredhowtomakeaccuratewatchesforafive-poundnote.InsteadtheSwissreinventedthewatch,withtheaidofmillionsofpounds’worthofadvertising,asamessageaboutthemanwearingit.Rolexesareforthosewhospendtheirweekendsclimbingicymountains;aPatekPhilippeisforonefromarichornoblefamily;aBreitlingsuggestsyouliketopilotnesacrossthe.Watchesarenowclassifiedas“investments”（投资）.A1994PatekPhilipperecentlyfornearly￡350,000,while1960sRolexeshavegonefrom￡15,000to￡30,000plusinayear.Butawatchisnotaninvestment.It’satoyforself-satisfaction,amatteroffashion.Pricesmaykeepgoingup—they’vebeenrisingfor15years.Butwhenfashionmoveson,theownerof￡350,000beautywillsuddenlyfindhisprideandjoyisnomoreagoodinvestmentthanmychildhood.Thesalesofwatchestoyoungpeoplehavefallenbecause .haveotherdevicestolthe B.thinkwatchestooeC.prefertowearan D.havenosenseofe【答案】【解析1段Allthesedeviceslthetime…salesofwatchestoyoungadultshavebeengoingdown可知面向年轻人销售的手表销售额下降主要是因为很多设Itseemsridiculoustothewriterthat .peopledive300metresintotheaexpensiveclothessellbetterthancheapscheapcarsdon’trunasfastasexpensivesexpensivewatcheswithunnecessaryfunctionsstilll【答案】D才符合作者的意WhatcanbelearntaboutSwisswatchindustryfromthe?Ittargetsrichpeopleasitspotential.It’shardfortheindustrytobeatits.Itwastesahugeamountofmoneyin.It’seasyfortheindustrytoreinventcheap.【答案】【解析】4段heSwissreinventedthewatch,withtheaidofmillionsofpounds’worthofadvertising,asamessageaboutthemanwearingit.可知表工业主要是针对。Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthe?Timexor B.MyChildhoodxC.Watches?Notfor D.Watches—aValuablen【答案】．美时还是劳力士”B“我的孩童时代的天美时”D“手表—昂贵的选择”都不符合文章。DAfewyearsago,PaulGernerbegantogatheragroupofarchitectsinLasVegastoaskthemwhatitwouldtaketodesignapublicschoolthatused50percentlessenergy,costmuchlesstobuildandobviouslyimprovedstudentlearning.“Ithinkhalfofthemfellofftheirchairs,”Gerner.Gernermanagesschoolfacilities（设施）forClarkCounty,Nevada,adistrictroughlysizeofMassachusetts.By2018,143,000additionalstudentswillenterthealreadycrowdedpublic-educationsystem.Gernerneeds73newschoolstohousethem.Fourarchitectureteamshavenearlyfinisheddesigningprimaryschoolprototypes（样品）;theyntoconstructtheirschoolsstartingin2009.Thedistrictwillthenassesshowwelltheschoolsperform,andthreewinnerswillcopythosedesignsin50to70new.Greenschoolsareappearingallover,butinClarkCounty,whichstandsoutforitsvastness,suchaggressivetargetsaredifficultbecausedesignrequirementslikemorenaturallightforstudentsgoagainsttherealitiesofadesertclimate.“Oneofthebiggestchallengesisgettingtherightsiteorientation（朝向）,”MarkMcGinty,adirectoratSHArchitecture,says.HisfirmrecentlycompletedahighschoolinLasVegas.“Youhavethesamebuilding,samesetofwindows,butifitsorientationisincorrectanditfacesthesun,itwillbereallyexpensivetocool.”Surprisingly,themanresponsibleforoneofthemostprogressivegreen-designhasdoubtsaboutideasofeco-friendlybuildings.“Idon’tbelieveinthenewgreenreligion,”Gernersays.“Someofthebuildingthatyougetareimpractical.I’minterestedinthosethatwork.”Buthewouldn’tmindifsomegreenfeaturesinspirestudents.Hesayshehopestosetupgreenenergysystemsthatallowthemtolearnabouttheprocessofharvestingwindandsolarpower.“Youneverknowwhat’sgoingtostarttheinterestofachildtostudymathandscience,”he.HowdidthearchitectsreacttoGerner’sdesign?Theylostbalancein B.Theyshowedstrong.C.Theyexpressedlittle D.Theyburstinto.【答案】．【解析】1Ithinkhalfofthemfellofftheirchairs可知建筑师们对Gerner的要求感到不可思议，不可相信。应选择B。A“他们激动得失去了平衡”，C“他们几乎不感”，D“他们突然大哭”都不符合本意。Whichorderofstepsisfollowedincarryingoutthe?Assessment—Prototype—Design—.Assessment—Design—Prototype—.Design—Assessment—Prototype—.Design—Prototype—Assessment—n.【答案】估—建设”的程序。其它程序都不符合标准的建筑要求。WhatmakesitdifficulttobuildgreenschoolsinClark?Thelarge B.Limited.C.Thedesert D.Poornatural.【答案】．【解析】3段…suchaggressivetargetsaredifficultbecausedesignrequirementslikemorenaturallightforstudentsgoagainsttherealitiesofadesertclimate可知建筑绿色校园的难题是沙漠气候。而并非巨大的面积、有限的设施或贫瘠的自然资源。WhatdoesGernerthinkoftheideasofgreenschools?Theyare B.Theyareoutof.C.Theyare D.Theyarepractical.【答案】【解析】1段“Idon’tbelieveinthenewgreenreligion,”“Someofthebuildingthatyougetareimpractical…”可知Gerner对上面提到的计划感到怀A。ESundayismorelikeMondaythanitusedtobe.cesofbusinessthatusedtokeepdaytime“businesshours”arenowopenlateintothenight.AndontheInternet,thehourofthedayandthedayoftheweekhave eirrelevant（不相关的）.AhalfcenturyagointheUnitedStates,mostpeopleexperiencedstrongandprecisedividinglinesbetweendaysofrestanddaysofwork,schooltimeandsummertime.Todaytheboundariesstillexist,buttheyseemnotclear.ThelawinalmostallstatesusedtorequirestorestocloseonSunday;inmost,itnolongerdoes.Itusedtokeeptheschoolsopeninallseasonsexceptsummer;inmost,itstilldoes.Andwhethertheworkweekshouldstrengthenitslegallimits,orwhetheritshould emore“flexible,”isoftendebated.Howshouldwe,asasociety,organizeourtime?Shouldwegoevenfurtherinrelaxingtheboundariesoftimeuntilweliveinaworldinwhicheveryminuteismuchlikeevery?Thesearenoteasyquestionseventoask.Partofthedifficultyisthatwerarelyrecognizethe“lawoftimeevenwhenwemeetitfacetoface.Weknowaschildrenthatwehavetoattendschoolacertainnumberofhours,acertainnumberofdays,acertainnumberofyears—butunlessweandparents’demandratherthantothelaw.Asadultswearefamiliarwith“extrapayforovertimeworking,”butlessfamiliarwiththefactthatwhatconstitutes（构成）“overtime”isamatteroflegaldefinition.Whenweturntheclockforwardtostartdaylight-savingtimehaveweeverthoughttoourselves“Hereisthelawinaction”?Asweshallsee,thereisalotoflawthathasgreatinfluenceonhowweorganizeandusetime:compulsoryeducationlaw,overtimelaw,anddaylight-law—aswellaslawaboutSundayclosing,holidays,beinglatetowork,timezones,andsoon.Oncewebegintolookforit,wewillhavenotroublefindingalawoftimetoexamineand.Bysaying“SundayismorelikeMondaythanitusedtobe”,thewritermeans worktimeisequaltorestemanypeoplehaveadayoffonMondayitishardforpeopletodecidewhentotthelinebetweenworktimeandresttimeisnr【答案】【解析】1段Todaytheboundaressillexist,butheysemnotlear.“工作时间与休息时间相等”B“多人在星期一休息”，C人们很难判断在什么时候休息”都与真实含义不符。TheauthorraisesthequestionsinParagraph2tointroducethefactthatefailtomakefulluseoftheir B.enjoyworkingovertimeforextrayC.areunawareofthelawof eflexibleworkings【答案】．规律，而并非“不能充分利用时间”、“喜欢工作以得到额外”或“欢迎富有弹性的工作时Accordingtothepassage,mostchildrentendtobelievethattheygotoschoolbecause .needtoacquire B.havetoobeytheirsC.needtofind D.havetoobserve.thew【答案】．demandratherthantothelaw可知学生们认为上学是迫于社会习惯或家长的要求而不是出于B。Whatisthemainideaofthe?Ourlifeisernedbythelawof.Howtoorganizetimeisnotworth.Newwaysofusingtimechangeoursociety.Ourtimescheduleisdecidedbysocial.【答案】【解析】主旨大意题。本文探讨了时间规律的变化以及由此带来的人们生活起居、工学习的变化因此选择“我们的生活有时间规律掌控”符合文章B“怎样安排时间不得讨论”C利用时间的新方法改变了我们社会”“我们的时间日程由社会习惯决定”合文章或表达不正确。第四部分：表达（共两节，满分40分）第一 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） （多亏了）herassistance,wesucceededinstartingtheengine.）【答案】Owingo【解析】oweOwingto做状语。表示“幸亏由于；多亏”。Whenyouarefinishedwiththeelectriciron,don’tforget （关掉它）.（turn）