福建省莆田市第二十四中学2023-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（无答案）

第13页学校学校八年级〔〕班姓名_______________座号__________……………装…………订…………线……………〔时间：120分钟；总分值150分〕听力〔总分值30分〕听句子听下面五个句子，从每题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。〔每题读两遍〕听对话听下面七段对话，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。〔每段对话读两遍〕听第1段对话，答复第6小题。()6.WhyisFrankcrying?A.Becausehefailstheexam.B.Becausehehasnofriendshere.C.Becausehemisseshisfamily.听第2段对话,答复第7小题。()7.WhatisCindyworriedabout?A.Sheisworriedaboutthecomingexam.B.Sheisworriedaboutbecomingfatter.C.Sheisworriedaboutherstudy.听第3段对话,答复第8小题。()8.Howmuchdoesasingleroomcost?A.￥180 B.￥360 听第4段对话,答复第9小题。()9.WhatsportdoesSusanlikebestinfall?Goingcycling B.Going climbing C.Goingswimming听第5段对话,答复第10、11小题。()10.Whichparkdotheydecidetogoto?A.ZhongshanPark B.XingfuPark()11.Howwilltheygothere?A.Bybike B.Bycar C.Onfoot听第6段长对话,答复第12、13小题。()12.WhodidStevegototheWestA.Hisparents B.Hisfriends C.Hisclassmate()13.Howlongdidtheystaythere?A.For3days B.For5days C.For7days听第7段长对话,答复第14、15小题。()14.WhatwilltheydothisSaturdayevening?A.Listentomusic B.WatchBeijingOpera C.Seeamovie()15.Wherewilltheybooktickets?A.Overthephone B.Byshortmessage C.OntheInternet第三节听短文根据你所听到的对话内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(对话读三遍)GoHikingGeneralreasons●It’shealthyand16.____________.Reason1●It’sagoodexercisethatcanimproveyourhealthwithout17.__________yourbody.Reason2●It’ssimpleand18.__________becauseapairofhikingbootsandyoursmileareenough.Reason3●It’sthebestwaytogetawayfrom19.__________lifeandreturnwitha20.___________mindandconfidence.16.____________17.____________18.____________19.____________20.____________第二局部笔试〔总分值120分〕Ⅰ.单项选择〔15分〕()21.Thisis______filmyoulike.Isit______interestingone? A.the,the B.the,an C.a,an()22.TaiwanisapartofChina.It’s_____thesoutheastofChina. A.in B.to C.on()23.We______MissWang______toourEnglishpartyifsheisfree.invite,coming B.invited,tocome C.willinvite,tocome()24.Thecaketastes______,anditsells______. A.good,well B.well,good C.well,well()25.It’sanimportantdecisionforyou.Sotakeyourtimeand______it______.A.think,of B.think,over C.think,out ()26.Maryis______inswimming.Sheoftenswims______intheerested,alone B.interesting,lonely C.interested,lonely()27.______isitfromPutiantoJiangxi? ——It’sabouttwohoursbytrain. A.Howlong B.Howsoon C.Howfar()28.You’dbetteradvisehim______toomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.don’tspend B.nottospend C.tospend()29.HowisJohn’slifehere?——Hedoesn’tlive______hewasinthecountryside. A.sohappilyas B.ashappyas C.morehappierthan()30.Don’tstandtooclosetoNorthAmericans.You’dbettergivethemmorepersonal______.time B.space C.pity()31.Theplanewon’ttakeoff______thethickcloudsmoveaway. A.while B.after C.until()32.Tomusedto______late,butnowhe’susedto______tobedearlier. A.sleep,go B.sleep,going C.sleeping,go()33.Ifound______quitedifficulttolearnEnglishwell.it B.this C.that()34.Johnwillgoona______visittoMount A.sevendays B.seven-days C.seven-day()35.Ihavemuchworktodo.Ifeelworried.——______.There’senoughtimeleft.That’stoobad. B.Takeiteasy. C.Sorrytohearthat.Ⅱ.完形填空〔15分〕Notonlyadultsbutalsoteenagershaveproblemsintheirlife.Hereisasurveyshowingthemainproblemsofteenagers.Theyfeelstressedbecausetheyhave36homeworktodobothatschoolandathome.Theyhavelotsofexams37.Andparentsusuallysendthem38differentclassesatweekends.Asaresult,somanyofthemalmostbecomebookworms(书虫).Onholidays,theycould39havetheirowntimetodowhattheyareinterestedin.Nowmoreandmoreteenagers40short-sighted.Theyoftenreadinbedorkeep41foralongtimewithouthavingarest.Someofthemarecrazyaboutplayingcomputergames.Some42toomuchtimewatchingTV.43seriousproblemamongteenagersisthatmanyofthemarebecomingfat.Theyeatmuchjunkfood,buttheytakelittleexercise.Ithinkteenagersshouldthinkofwaysonhowto44theseproblems.Theyshouldmakeaplanforstudyandhobbiesandfindtimetorelaxas45astheycan.()36.A.toomany B.toomuch C.muchtoo()37.A.tojoin B.todo C.totake()38.A.to B.for C.in()39.A.often B.possibly C.hardly()40.A.arehurting B.aregetting C.arechanging()41.A.reading B.watching C.looking()42.A.pay B.spend C.cost()43.A.Another B.Other C.Others()44.A.dowith B.dealwith C.getonwith()45.A.many B.much C.moreⅢ.阅读理解〔A-D篇每题2分，E篇每题1分，共45分〕AWonderfulEventsHorseRacingAllYearRoundRacesstartingat3p.m.everySundayRacetrackonly20milesawayLotsoffreeparkingspaceFreepresentsPeopleovertwelveyearsold100YearsOfPicturesThennow(photoshow)Seethehistorypictures(1917-2023)February1-April30CityArtMuseum750HighStreetTuesdaytoSunday,10a.m.WeekendSalesThisSaturday2-6p.mEverything20%-40%offVisitusatBlockG.GrandviewMallRealizeyourdreams,savetimeandmoneyFallinlovewithpricesweofferDancePartyCelebratespecialdateBringingyoursweetheartSundaynight,countryclubLivebandfrom9p.m-1am$25acouple(夫妇);$15asingleperson学校八年级〔学校八年级〔〕班姓名_______________座号__________……………装…………订…………线……………A.Asingleperson B.Acouple C.Children D.Thesweetheart()47.Peoplecanseethephotoshowat______.A.GrandviewMall B.CityArtMuseumC.Racetrack D.CountryClub()48.Whatcanyoudoifyouonlyhavetimebetween5p.m.and6p.m.onSaturday?A.Goshopping B.GotoseethephotoshowC.Gotothedancewithyoursweetheart. D.Gotowatchthehorserace()49.HowmuchwillMr.andMrs.Smithpayiftheywanttogotothedanceparty?A.15dollars B.25dollars C.20%-40%off D.Forfree()50.Wherecanyouseetheaboveadvertisements?A.Inabook B.Inatextbook C.OnTV D.Inanewspaper.BItwasaChristmasnight.Iwasanunluckynursewhohadtoworkonsuchabeautifulfestival.WhenIwascomplaining〔抱怨〕aboutit,threepeopleappearedatmydesk—atiredwomanandtwochildren.

"Areyouallsick?"Iaskeddoubtfullybecausetheyseemedallright.

"Yes,"thewomanansweredweaklyandloweredherhead.

Butwhentheystartedtopresenttheirproblems,thingsbecameunclear.Onechildhadafever,buthistemperaturewasOK.Theotherchildhadanearache,butshecouldnottellmewhichearhurt.Itseemedthatthemotherwaspretending〔假装〕tocough.

Somethingwaswrong.ButIonlyexplainedthatitmighttakeawhilebeforeadoctorcouldmeetthem."Takeyourtime,please,"saidthemother.Icheckedtheircharts—noaddress.SuddenlyIknew,theywerehomelesswhilethehospitalwaswarm.

Thefamilyhuddled〔蜷缩〕togetherundertheChristmastree,smilingandtalkingwitheachothersweetly.Quietly,Iwentbacktothenurses'stationandtoldthemwhathappenedinthewaitingroom.ItwasjustlikeGodsendingusagiftonChristmasDay.Thenurses’stationsuddenlycamebacktolife.Allthenurseswentintoactionfor"aChristmasemergency〔急诊〕".

WetookoutourmealsforourChristmas"patients".Wealsoputtogetherorangesandapplesaspresents.WetriedtoexceedtheneedsofafamilywhoonlywantedawarmplaceonChristmasnight.Later,thelittlegirlkissedmeandsaid,"Thanksforbeingourangel〔天使〕."()51.Beforethefamilyappearedinthehospital,thewriterwasvery

.proud B.unhappy C.pleased D.excited()52.Thefamilycametothehospitalbecause

.theycametovisitapatient B.theywereallsickC.theywerehomeless D.theycametoseeadoctor()53.Thenursesofferedthefamilymealsandgiftsinorderto

.makethemfeelathome B.makethemleaveC.makethemfeelupset D.makethemnervous()54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"exceed"inthispassagemean?降低 B.超出 C.拒绝 D.减少()55.Fromthestory,welearnthat

.homelesspeopleoftentellliesahospitalisagoodplacetospendChristmasnightweshouldalwaysbefriendlyandkindtothoseinneedpeoplecanspendChristmasinthehospitalCDoyouhaveanyforeignfriends?Doyouknowtheircharacteristics(特征)?TheGermansareveryquietandtheyalwayskeepcalm.Theydon’tliketospeakmorewords.Theylookveryserious.Theylikedifferentkindsofamusements(娱乐).TheGermansareveryhard-working.

Theylike

tidiness,especiallythewomen,whoalwayskeeptheirhomeclean.

Insomeways,theEnglishmenlookthesameastheGermans.Theyareveryquietandnevertalktoomuchwiththestrangers.Theyarereallypolite,soweoftenheartheysay“Thankyou.〞

or“Sorry.〞

ThegentlemenarealsotheEnglishmen.

TheFrench’sholidaysareverylong.Theyliketravelingandusuallyspendtheirlongtimestayinginothercountries.TheFrenchmenaremoreoutgoingthantheGermans.Itisveryeasytomakefriendswiththem.

ComparedtotheFrenchmen,theAmericansaremoreoutgoing.AndtheyareevenopenerthanalloftheEuropeans(欧洲人).Theydon’tliketodependonothers.Soitisverycommonthatthestudentsdopart-timejobsintheirfreetime.AndinAmericans’

eyes,successisanimportantpartintheirlife.

()56.Accordingtothepassage,______areveryquiet.A.onlytheGermans B.onlytheEnglishmenC.onlytheFrenchmen D.boththeGermansandtheEnglishmen()57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“outgoing〞

meaninChinese?A.时尚的 B.安静的 C.外向的 D.外面的()58.Inthewriter’seyes,thegentlemenare______.A.theGermans B.theFrenchmen C.theEnglishmen D.theAmericans()59.WhatcanwelearnabouttheFrenchmenfromthepassage?A.TheyaremoreoutgoingthantheAmericans.B.Itisveryeasytomakefriendswiththem. C.Theyliketravelingintheirowncountry.D.Theylookseriousandarealwayshard-working.()60.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Foreigners’hobbies. B.Whoaremoreoutgoing?C.Characteristicsoftheforeigners. D.Makingfriendswithforeigners.DInyourlife.therearealotofpeoplearoundyou.Theyareyourrelatives,neighbors,friendsorclassmates.Sometimesyougetalongwellwiththem,butsometimesdon't.Whatcanyoudowhensomeonehurtsyou?Mostpeoplemaybeangryorevenfightwithhim.Butit,'snotagoodidea.You'dbetterforgetallthisandforgive(宽恕,原谅)him.Maybeit'snoteasyforyoutodothat,butit'spossible.Pleaseremember:Keepagoodmood,andyouwillkeephealthy.Stayingangrywithothers,infact,meanslettingothers'mistakestreatyourselfunfairly.Howcanyouforgiveothers?First,thinkofsomethingpleasantandtrytogetyourselfhappy.Second,don'twaitotherstosaysorrytoyou.Ifanyonehurtsyou,hewon'tsaysorrytoyou.Hemayjustwanttohurtyouorjustdon'tseethingsthesameway.Third,trytoseethingsinothers'shoes.Youcanunderstandtheirmindsbetterandmakeyourselfalittlehappier.Atlast,trytoknowyourselfverywell.Whosemistakescausedthat,yoursorothers?Ifit'sourfault(过错),trytosaysorrytothem.Ifitisn't,smileatthething.()61.Thispassagetellsus______.A.togetalongwellwithothersB.tosaysorrytoothersbravelywhenwehurtthem.C.nottohurtothersD.toforgiveotherswhentheyhurtus()62.Forgivingothersis______accordingtothewriter'sopinion.Aeasy B.foolish C.possible D.impossible()63.Theunderlinedsentencemeans“______〞inChinese.尽力坚持自己的观点尽力让别人接受自己的观点尽量站在别人的立场上看问题尽量看到别人立场中的实质问题()64.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?It’sdifficulttoforgivesomeonewhohurtyou.Thinkofpleasantthingscanmakeusfeelbetter.Wecanalwaysgetalongwellwithothers.Saysorryfirstifitisourfault.()65.Forgettingothers'mistakesandstayinghappycanmakeus______.A.sad B.disappointed C.upset D.healthyEStudentsinJapanaretryinganewkindoftraveling.Inthepast,theycouldonlygotothemuseums.Thatwasboringforteenagers.66Theycangotofactories,villagesandmanyotherplacestheylike.ExperientialeducationisnowverypopularinNorthAmerica. 67JustlookattheJTB,theJapan'sbiggesttravelagency(旅行社).Ithasmorethan300differenttravelprogramsforstudentsandschools.68TheycantraveltofishingvillagesinKyushuandfarmingvillagesinChina.Wherevertheygo,theyenjoyhelpingdisabled(残疾的)people.69It’salessonthatthestudentswillneverforget.TravelinginJapanisalsogoodforthefarmersandfishermen.70Visitorsandgroupsofstudentscomingeveryyearbringthemalotofmoneyandmakethemliveabetterlife.Bydoingso,theycanlearnhowtotakecareofothersBydoingso,theycanlearnhowtotakecareofothers.ItisalsobecomingmoreandmorepopularinJapan.C.Butnowtheycangooutdoors.D.Nowtherearemoreandmorepeoplevisitingtheirvillages.E.Wherecanthestudentsgo?66.____________67.____________68.____________69.____________70.____________IV.情景交际〔10分〕71.你想告诉对方，你正期待着收到他的来信，可以这样说：__________________________________________________________________________你想要知道Brown先生怎么了，可以这样问他的朋友：学校学校八年级〔〕班姓名_______________座号__________……………装…………订…………线……………你想询问对方能不能告诉你一些关于中国的事情，可以这样问：你想宣传骑车可以帮助我们节约能源，可以这样说：V.看图写话〔10分〕trouble,box____________________________________________________________affect,mood____________________________________________________________case,fire_______________________________________________________________while_________________________________________________________________if,break,fine___________________________________________________________VI.短文填词〔10分〕根据短文的内容及提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，每空限填一词。〔10分〕Todaymanypeoplearealwayslookingattheirmobilephoneswiththeirheadsdown.Thesepeoplearecalledthe“heads-downTribe〞.Wecanseethiskindofpeople81[`evriweə(r)].Therearemoretrafficaccidentshappening82moredriversusemobilephoneswhiledriving.Inordertomakedriverspaymoreattentiontodriving,somenewtraffic83(rule)havebeenmade.Aswecanseeabove,usingmobilephonesmay84[kɔ:z]trafficaccidents.Also,moreandmoreinterestingfactshappentothe“Heads-downTribe〞.AmaninAmerica,