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上市山届年英下期中试二)题(满分分考试时间分)考生注意:本卷有大,共94小。试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。Part1Listening第一部分听)A.Listenchoosetherightpicture根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(分1.____2._____3._____4._____5._____6.______B.Listentodialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyourhear据听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答(8分7.A)Togotothemarket.B)Toapoliceman.C)Togohome.D)Tofindmother.8.A)At8:30.B)At8:15.C)At8:00.D)At7:45.9.A)Tosay“helloB)Toaskforhelp.C)Tovisitherfriend.D)Toborrowabook.10.A)Atalibrary.B)Atahotel.C)Inabookstore.D)Inaschool.11.A)Touristallovertheworld.B)Highmountains.C)Beautifulbeaches.D)Deliciousfood.
12.A)Fiftyyuan.B)Ninetyyuan.C)Onehundredyuan.D)Onehundredyuanandten.13.A)Maths.B)Chinese.C)Poems.D)Language.14.A)Tomuncle.B)Tom’sbrother.C)Tomsister.D)Tomhimself.C.Listentopassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueor断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“”表示,不符合的用“F”表)(分)15.MikeandDickworkinthesameoffice.16.ThetwoyoungmenwenttoAustraliaenjoytheirholiday.17.MikeandDick’tdriveanylongerweretootired.18.Theboytoldthemthattherewerenowhalesintheriver.19.Dickbecamebecausehesawacrocodileinthewater.20.Itwasdangerousformentoswimintheriver.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences文完成下列句子。空格限填一)(10分21.ThepurposeofSurvivalHolidaysisforchildrengointotheforexcitingactivities.22.Thereasonwhy“SurvivalHolidays”isthat________________beingclosetonatureisforchildren.23.Parentsliketoseetheirchildrenbeing__________________activitiesthatarecontrolledbyadults.24.Evenslightlikegettingtheirfeetwetor______________seemsterribletothem.25.Somechildrenhavelearnedto_______indangeroustimes.Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary(第部分语音、语法和词)II.Choosethebestanswer(择最恰当的答案26.Whichofthefollowingmatchesthesound/pernt/?A)parentB)presentC)pleasantD)peasant27.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationwithothers?
A)HearrivedtherehalfanhourlateB)TomthemostboyinhisclassC)IreallyhopetowinD)It’sgreathonourformetobehere28.____oldmaninbuleisSusan’sphysicsteacher.A)AB)AnC)TheD)/29.Thereweresomany___inthestreetsyesterdayitwasnationalholiaday.A)peopleB)trafficC)policemanD)student30.MrSmithcan’tattentthemeetingbecausehehas____todo.A)nothingurgentB)anythingurgentC)somethingurgentD)urgentsomething31.Mikelikescoinsverymuch.Hehascollectedaboutfive__coinsfromdifferentcountriessofar.A)hundredofB)hundredC)hundredsofD)hundreds32.LiuYangbecamethefirstChinesewomanastronauttoflyintospace__June16,2012.A)onB)inC)byD)at33.TheCNTVTower(whichisinchina)is__buildingA)553meterstallB)553-meterstallC)553-meters-tallD)553-meter-tall34.Ifyoucan’theartheteacher___class,youmaysay“pardon”A)earlyB)lovelyC)clearlyD)friendly35.IthinkAlice’sideais___betterthanyours.A)farB)manyC)moreD)muchmore36.You__returnthebookrightnow.Youmaykeepittillnextweek.A)shouldnB)needn’tC)can’tD)mustn’t37.Bytheendoflastmonth,they__enoughmoneytohelpSally’smother.A)hadraisedB)haveraisedC)raisedD)wereraising38.Itiscommonknowledgethatpaper__bytheChineseinHanDynasty(汉).A)inventB)isinventedC)inventedD)wasinvented39.Weshouldtry__manyfatsorsweets,becausetheydon’thelpusgrowA)doneatB)noteatC)nottoeatD)won40.LittleTomdenied__thetestaftertheteacherlefttheoffice.A)changeB)changingC)changedD)tochange41.Youlookverytired.Youshouldstop__atonce.
A)workB)toworkC)workingD)worked42.Theyoungmothertakestotheparkeveryweekend__it’srainyorwindy.A)sinceB)becauseC)unlessD)until43.__finedayitis!Let’sgoflyA)HowaB)HowC)WhataD)What44.A:You’vegotgoodgradesthetest.Congratulations!B:___A)Iagreewithyou.B)thankyouC)donthinksoD)Youarewelcome45.A:Itisreportedthatatouristcrashedintoatruckandmanypeopledied.B:____A)Idoesn’tmatter.B)Idonthinkso.C)Iamsorrytohearthat.D)Areyoukidding?Ⅲ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsphrasesinthebox.oneonlybeusedonce(下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词或词组只能填一次)A.wivesB.layC.rememberD.keepE.throughPenguins(企鹅arebirdsthatinthecold.Theylivetogetherlargeandbusy(体.Everypairhasalittlepieceofground.Whenapenguinwantstowalk___46___hisneighbor’sground,hemustaskforpermission.Ifhedoesnot,tofight.Penguinscomeandgoallday.Theyandlookaftertheirchildren.AllpenguinsaregoodparentsandtheEmperorpenguins帝企鹅perhapsbestparentsintheworld.Theywalkinfromtheseainthemiddleofthedark(南)winter.Theychoosetheir___47___inthedark.Theyonlyhearthem--seethem.Thenthefemales___48___theireggsandwillbeawayfortwomonths.Themalesholdthemontheirfeetinsidea(ofskin.theeggsgetcold,therewillbenochicks.Thereisfood.Thesnowfalls.Thewindblowssometimesat150kilometersanhour.Thepenguinsdonotmove.Whenthefemalesreturnfromtheseatheywillnot___49___theirhusbands.Itdoesnotmatter.Onlyonethingtheeggs.Emperorpenguinsneverfightunlesspenguinchickforaminute.Thentheyfightbecausetheyallwantit.Theyareandwonderfulbirds.
A.commonlyB.humanC.treatedD.E.marketFoodsafetynowadaysarehasbecomerisingconcern.Thefoodweeatseemstohavegreateffectsonourhealth.Althoughsciencehasmadebigstepsinmakingfoodmorefittoeat,ithas,atthesametime,madefoodsunfittoeat.Someresearchhasshownthatperhapspercentof___50___illnessisrelatedtofoodandfortypercentofcancerisrelatedtothedietaswell.Thatfoodisrelatedtoillnessnotanewdiscovery.In1945,someresearchersrealizedthat___51___usedtokeepinmeatsandotherfoodadditive(加剂causedcancer.Yet,theseadditivesinourfood,anditbecomesmoredifficult,alltimetoknowwhichthingsonthepackaginglabelsarehelpfulorharmful.Theadditives,whichweeat,arenotallsodirect.Farmersoftengivepenicillintotheirandbecauseofthis,penicillinhasbeenfoundinthemilkof___52___cow.Sometimessimilardrugsaregiveninordertogetpriceon___53___.Althoughsomecountrieshavetriedtocontrolsuchthings,thepracticescontinue.Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproper(括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)54.ThisisthetimethatIinterestingnovel.(three)55.Millionsof______havecometoShanghaitoenjoythemselvesinShanghaiDisneyland.(visit)56.Theearthquakewassodisastrousthatmanypeoplewereleft_______()57.Theyhaven’treceivedanyor-mailsfromWendy_________.(recent)58.Learningandpracticingwillsurely_______ustomakegreat(able)59.Myfatheristhinandofaverage______,yetheisamanagerinabighigh)60.Inmyopinion,________upreallyharmfultoourhealth.(stay)61.AfterlearningthetextMrs.WhiteaskedMaryto_______tothewhole(toldV.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。62-67题每空格限填一词68题注句大写14分62.Jackgoesthelibraryevery(改为否定句)
Jack_________________toschoollibraryeveryweek.63.Mostofthesportsmenontheteamareand(划线部分提问)_________domostofthesportsman_______like?64.Myteacherallowedmetocomeintothemeeting(为被动语态)I_______________tocomeintothemeetingroom.65.Didtheyknowanswertoquestion?’tknow…改为一句含有宾语从句的复合句)Ididn’tknowifthey_____________theanswertothequestion.66.Theshygirllooksatyouwhenyoutoher.改为反意疑问句)Theshygirlneverlooksatyouwhenyoutoher,____________?67.Boblikesplayingbasketballbetterthanwatchingoldmovieson(保持句意基本变)Bob_________basketball_________oldmoviesonTV.68.inthesea,together,swim,to,dolphins,like(词成句)______________________________________________________________________________________Part3ReadingandWriting(三部分读写)ⅥReadingComprehension(读理解50分A.Choosethebestanswer(据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案分)Thereisanold:goodturndeservesanother.meansyoudoahelpfulorkindactforsomeonehasdonesomethinggoodforyou.amechanic(修工helosthisjobafewmonthsago.iskindandhelpful,butalwaysfearedapplyingforanewjob.Oneday,hegatheredupallhisstrengthdecidedtoattendjobinterview.Hisappointmentwasat10a.m.andwasalready8:30.Whilewaitingabustotheofficewherehewassupposedtobeinterviewed,heanelderlymankickingthetyre(轮胎)ofhiscar.Obviously(很然)therewassomethingwrongwiththeear.immediatelywentuptohimahand.WhenDensonworkingonthecar,manaskedhimheshouldpayfortheDensonsaidtherewasnoneedtopay
himandhejusthelpedsomeoneinneed,andhehadtorushforaninterview.Thenoldmansaid,“Well,Icouldtakeyoutotheofficeforyourinterview.It’sleastIcoulddo.Please,Iinsist.”Densonagreed.Onarrival,Densonfoundalonglineapplicants求职人)waitingbeinterviewed.Densonstillhadsome(脂onhimafterthecarrepair,buthedidnothavemuchtimetowashitofforhavechangeofshirt.Onebyone,applicantslefttheinterviewerwithdisappointedlooksontheirFinallyhisnamewascalled.Theinterviewerwassittingonalargechairfacingtheofficewindow.Rockingthechairbackandforth,heasked,“reallyneedtobeinterviewed?”Densonheartsank.“WithwayIlooknow,howcouldIpossiblythisinterview?”thoughttohimself.ThentheinterviewerturnedthechairandDenson’ssurprise,wastheoldmanhehelpedearlierinthemorning.ItturnedouthewastheManagerthe“SorryIhadtokeepyouwaiting,butwasItherightdecisiontohaveyouasamemberofthecompanybeforeyouevensteppedintotheoffice.Iyou’dbetrustworthy(得信赖的)worker.Congratulations!”Densonandtheyacupofcoffeeashelandedhimselfnewjob.69.WhydidDensonapplyfornewjob?_____________A.Hewasoutofwork.B.Hewasboredhisjob.C.Hewantedahigherposition.
D.Hehopedtofindabetterboss.70.WhatdidDensonseeonthewaytotheinterview?________A.Afriendcarhadaflattyre.C.Aterriblecaraccidenthappened.71.Theelderlyman_______.
B.Awildmanwaspushingacar.D.Anoldman’scarbrokedown.A.paidDensonsomemoneyfortherepairworkB.gaveDensonafreefortherepairworkC.offeredadviceonhisinterviewD.askedDensondrivehistothe72.HowdidDensonfeelonhearingthe’squestion?____________A.Hewassorryfortheotherapplicants.B.Therewasnohopeforhimtogetthejob.
C.HeregrettedhelpingtheoldD.Theinterviewerwasveryrude.73.Whichofthefollowingisright?________A.DensonwastooshytoapplyforaB.Densonrepairedthecarfortheelderlymanordertogetthejob.C.Densonappliedforanewjobhecouldgetagoodpay.D.Densonisawarm-heartedmanthathecouldgetagoodpay.74.Whatcanwelearnfrom’sexperience?_____A.Wherethere’sawill,there’sindeed.C.Goodisrewardedwithgood.
B.AfriendinneedisafriendD.TwoheadsarebetterthanB.Choosethewordsexpressionstocompletethe(择最恰当的单词或词语,成短文分)Mostpeoplehaveworktodo.Withwork,theycanearntheirliving.Theytheirworkalldaylong.Workaholism(恋工作isnowveryinoursociety.Somepeoplenolongerdotheirworkinordertolive,buttheyliveinordertowork.Companystaffinbigcities,forexample,frequentlyworksixtytoseventyhoursweek.Fromtimetotime,hugeiswaitingforthemtocomplete.Workaholismbeaseriousproblem,trueworkaholics(工作狂)wouldratherworkthandoanythingelse,andthey___75___noideaofhowtorelax,thatis,theymightnotenjoymovies,sports,orothertypesofentertainment.Mostofall,they___76___tositanddonothing.Whenworkaholicsareatillat促不安and(经紧张)Thelivesofworkaholicsareusuallystressful(压的andthistension(紧张)andworrycancausehealthproblemsasheartattacksandstomachdiseases.___77___,typicalworkaholicsthinkabouttheirwhilefallingasleeporwhenothersaretalking.Manyworkaholicsareiftheydon’tworkhardtheylosetheirjoborbeafailure.Isworkaholismalwaysdangerous?Perhapsnot.Therearecertainlypeoplewhoworkefficientlyunderstress.Somestudiesshowthatmanyworkaholicshavegreatenergyand
interestinwork.Theyfeelworkissopleasurablethattheyarehappy.Formostworkaholics,workandentertainmentarethings.Theirjobs___78___themwithchallengeandthiskeepsthembusyandcreative.Whydoworkaholicsenjoytheirsomuch?Thereareseveral___79___towork.Ofcourse,workprovidespeoplewithpaychecks(工资thisisimportant.Butveryoftenitoffers___80___financial(济保障).Itprovidespeoplewithself-confidence.Workaholicshaveafeelingofsatisfactionwhentheyhaveproducedachallengingpieceofworkareabletosay“Imadeit”75.A.stillB.probablyC.politelyD.excitedly76.A.dreamB.decide77.A.ThereforeB.Hardly78.A.equipB.pack79.A.meansB.advantages
C.intendC.AnywayC.provideC.steps
D.hateD.BesidesD.offerD.ways80.A.nomoreB.moreorlessC.lessthanD.C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(短文的空格内填入适当的词,使内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给分)Theeggplantisamemberthepotatofamily.varietiesdifferins__81_,shape,color,growthhabitandeven成熟time.strangelynamedvegetableusedtocomeinonlyone–white.Itgrowsinmannermuchtomatoes,hangingfromthevine()aplantthatgrowsinheight.Itcanbesteamed,fried,andbaked.Itcanbeeatenbyl__82__orcombinedwithmeatsandothervegetables,EggplantwasfirstgrowninIndiainthecenturyBC.ItspropularitysoonspreadtoFinally,duringtheMiddleAgesthevegetablemadewaytoEurope.Atthattime,eggplantwasnottheshinypurplevegetablemostknowtoday.Instead,’sawhiteegg.Duetothisegg-likeappearance,eggplantgotname.Initsearlydays,thevegetablewassobitter(苦的peopleoftencalled“madThisnicknamestartedbecausepeoplebelieveditsbitternesswasbadforone’sa___83___thoughtcouldcausemadnessandcancer.Infacteggplantissohealthythatitmayprevent
Inaddition,brainandtheheartfromthissupervegetable.Sinceit’shighinfibre(维素eggplantcani___84___消化)Italy,Turkey,ChinaandJapanareleadinggrowersofeggplantinworldtoday.Dependingonitslocation,eggplantmaybepurple,orangeoryellow,white.Anditcanbeass___85___astomatooraslargeasacucumber.Dishvarietiesrangefromsimplecomplex,withallofthembeingdelicious.Today,t___86___ofpeopleinLoomis,Calif,fortheLoomisEggplantFestival.ThemainactivitythefestivaleatingdeliciouseggplantThereisplentymoretodoandthough.食谱)contests,artsandcrafts,performers,racesandchildren’sactivitiesegg-citeexcite)festival–goers(参节活动者Mostpeopleatthefestivalwouldagreeeggplantis“egg-cellent)vegetable.Eggplantsarenowavailableinmarketst___87___theyear,buttheyaretheirbestfromAugusttoOctoberwhentheyareinseason.D.Answerthequestions(根短文内容回答下列问题分)TherehasbeenalotoftalkaboutChinesebicycle-sharingrecently.SharedbikesarenowadaysbecomingthecenterofattentioninourWechatfriendcircle.Manyofourfriendspostphotosthemselvesridingbikes,especiallyduringtheweekendinparks,andwecanseepeoplelogginginandoutofsharedbikeapps.Butarepeoplereallydrawn(…所吸引)theideaofexerciseandgreentransportationallofastudden?SomepeoplehavetriedMobikeslatetheydidn’tparticularlylikeMobikes.TheythinkthefirstgenerationMobikes,theoneswithoutbaskets,aredesignedforathletes.Theyarevaryhardtoride,andtheseatisnot(可节的)Then,theytriedtheyellowOfoareasierMobikes,butthey’tusuallyhavebaskets,andyouneedtoenterthepasswordbyhand,insteadofscanningaQRcodeandhavingthelockopenautomaticallylikewithMobikes.Weappreciatethattherearesharedbikesonroads.Theyhavesavedusalotof
timeduringemergencysituations,andonbeautiful,cleardays.Wedoenjoyridingthemoutsidethecity.Butfromwhat’veseeninourfriendcircles,peoplehavebeengivingthemendlesspraises,whilewestillsawsomeobvious(陷)Inourexperience,therehasnevera(致的decisiononanythinginpublicopinion.Itmakesuswonderwhetherthesepeoplereallylikeridingsharedbikesorarejusttoagreewithothers.Whenweaskedthemindividually,aofus,Lisa,secretlytoldustriedthebikestofit融朋友圈).doesn’tlikebikesandfindscityroadstooharsh拥堵bikeriding.Buttheonlywaytohang(出去闲逛)herfriendswasridingoftowntogether.Tojoininsocialactivities,shehadtopickupbikeridingagain.Anotheryoungman,Simonadmittedthathestartedtalkingaboutforwarding(发信息)ontharedbikesappearcoolandfashionabletofriends.Hestartedattentionwhenfirstlaunched(推出)Theseviewswillgiveussomethingnewtothinkaboutwhenweridebikesagain.88.Aresharedbikesverypopularinournowadays?89.Youdon’thaveaQRusingMobikes,doyou?90.WhatdoyouneedtodowhenyoutorideOfobike?91.WhydidLisasometimesrideabike?92.HowdidSimonshowhiscoolnessandfashiontohisfriends?93.Whydomanypeopleliketoridesharedbikes?Ⅶ.Writing(文20分94.ShanghaiStudents’Postisaskforthecommentson“NewCenturyEnglish”textbook.
Writeapassageofatleast60wordsforShanghaiStudents’Post(上海学生英文报向中学生征集对现行中学英语教材《新世纪英语》的评价和建议。请你根据以下内容给该报纸写一篇不少于60个词短文。标点符号不占格UsethefollowingpointsasguidePart2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary第二部分语音语和词汇)Ⅱ.26.A27.C28.C29.A30.C31.B32.A33.D34.C35.A36.B37.A38.D39.C40.B41.C42.C43.C44.B45.CⅢ.46.E47.A48.B49.C50.B51.A52.C53.EⅣ.54.third55.visitors56.homeless57.recently58.enable59.height60.staying61.retellV.62.doesn’tgo63.…look64.wasallowed65.hadknown66.doesshe67.prefers…to68.Dolphinsliketoswimtogetherthesea.Part3ReadingandWriting(三部分读与)Ⅵ.A.69.A70.D71.B72.B73.D74.C
B.75.B76.D77.D78.C79.B80.DC.81.size82.itself83.actually84.improve85.small86.thousands87.throughoutD.88.Yes,theyare.89.Yes,wehavetoscanaQRcodewhenusing90.Weneedtoenterthepasswordbyhand.91.Becauseshewantedtoin.Besidestheonlywaytohangoutwithherfriendswasridingoutoftowntogetherandshecouldalsoinsocialactivitiesmoreoften.92.Hestartedtalkingaboutandforwardinginformationonsharedbikestocoolandfashionabletofriends.93.Ridingbikesisawayoftransportbecauseitisconvenientandenvironmental-friendlytouse./Ridingsharedbikesisagoodwayoftakingexerciseandkeepfit.Therefore,moreandmorepeoplearefondofridingsharedbikes.Ⅶ.94.《NewEnglish》isagoodtextbookformiddleschoolstudents.Therearemanyinterestingcolorpicturestogowiththetexts.Theareuptodateandcloselyrelatedtooureverydaylife,whichcanleadustotakeaninclass.Itpracticeourreading,writing,especiallylisteningandspeakinginanall-roundway.However,Ihopethatthere’llbemoreinterestingtopicsforustodiscussattheendofthetexts.AndIalsohopetostudymoreaboutEnglishAmericancultures.likeEnglishsongsverymuch,soitwouldbegreatifIcanenjoyEnglishsongsonthetapegoingwiththetextbook.答案解析Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary(第部分语音、语法和词)II.Choosethebestanswer(择最恰当的答案26.Whichofthefollowingmatchesthesound/pernt/?A)parentB)presentC)pleasantD)peasant
【答案】A【分析】此题主要考的是单词的音标。27.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationwithothers?A)HearrivedtherehalfanhourlateB)TomthemostboyinhisclassC)IreallyhopetowinD)It’sgreathonourformetobehere【答案】C【分析】此题主要考的是相似音标的一些发音。28.____oldmaninbuleisSusan’sphysicsteacher.A)AB)AnC)TheD)/【答案】C【分析此题考的是冠词定冠表特指的人题干可知定冠词用在此处特指那位穿蓝衣服的老人。29.Thereweresomany___inthestreetsyesterdayitwasnationalholiaday.A)peopleB)trafficC)policemanD)student【答案】C【分析】此题考的是名词的辨析,主要是意思的辨析people人人;trafficn.交通policemann.警察;studentn.生.根句意及常识,因为昨天是国庆节,昨天街上肯定是有很多警察在维护安全秩序。故选C.30.MrSmithcan’tattentthemeetingbecausehehas____todo.A)nothingurgentB)anythingurgentC)somethingurgentD)urgentsomething【答案】C【分析】此题考的是不定代词与形容词之间的词序问题,根据形容词修饰不定代词放在不定代之后这一原则,可排除D,再据句意史密斯先生不能参加会议的原因是有一些重要的事要做。故此题选C.31.Mikelikescoinsverymuch.Hehascollectedaboutfive__coinsfromdifferentcountriessofar.A)hundredofB)hundredC)hundredsofD)hundreds【答案】B【分析】此题考的是数词与量词的一致性,根据“数+词复数名词结构时,量词应用单数形式”这一原则,故选32.LiuYangbecamethefirstChinesewomanastronauttoflyintospace__June16,2012.
A)onB)inC)byD)at【答案】A【分析】此题考的是时间介词in/on/at的用法,在具体的某一天用on,故A.33.TheCNTVTower(whichisinchina)is__buildingA)553meterstallB)553-meterstallC)553-meters-tallD)553-meter-tall【答案】D【分析】此题考的是数词+n+形词的排序问题,三者之间需使用连词符连接且名词用单数形式。34.Ifyoucan’theartheteacher___class,youmaysay“pardon”A)earlyB)lovelyC)clearlyD)friendly【答案】C【分析】此题考的是带ly的容词的辨析,earlyadj.早的;adj.可的;clearlyadj.清楚的friendlyadj.友好的根据“youmaysay“pardon”可测是听不清,故选D.35.IthinkAlice’sideais___betterthanyours.A)farB)manyC)moreD)muchmore【答案】A【分析此题考的是可用来修饰比较级的一些副词见有:alittle,abit,much,even,still,alot,agreatdeal,far,byfar,rather,等,故选36.You__returnthebookrightnow.Youmaykeepittillnextweek.A)shouldnB)needn’tC)can’tD)mustn’t【答案】B【分析】此题考的是情态动词的用法need需要,其否定形式needn’t表需.根据“Youkeepittillnextweek.”知选B.37.Bytheendoflastmonth,they__enoughmoneytohelpSally’smother.A)hadraisedB)haveraisedC)raisedD)wereraising【答】A【分析】此题考的是时态,主要是完成时的用法,根据“Bytheendoflastmonth”知用过完成时,故选A.38.Itiscommonknowledgethatpaper__bytheChineseinHanDynasty(汉).A)inventB)isinventedC)inventedD)wasinvented【答案】D
【分析】此题考的是时态与语态,主要是考查一般过去时,造纸术发明于汉代,是过去的时态故用一般过去时,再者造纸术是被发明,所以用被动语态,故此题选D.39.Weshouldtry__manyfatsorsweets,becausetheydon’thelpusgrowA)doneatB)noteatC)nottoeatD)won【答案】C【分析】此题考的是动词try+todo这用法,其否定形式为trynotto意是示努力设法不去做某事还另种搭配trydoingsth,尝试着去做某事,其否定形式同样在doing前加not.40.LittleTomdenied__thetestaftertheteacherlefttheoffice.A)changeB)changingC)changedD)tochange【答案】B【分析】此题考的是动词deny的用法,中学阶段只需掌握以下三种:1)vt.否定否认,结构是:sth;denydoingsthhavingdonestheg:Hedeniedthesignature.他否认这是他的签名。eg:Hedeniedknowinganythingabouttheirplans.=Hedeniedhavingknownanythingabouttheirplans.他否认知悉他们的计划。2)vt.拒给予=refuseto,结构是denysbsth=denysthtosbeg:Hedeniedthemoneytohisson.=Hedeniedhissonethemoney.3)vt.抛/背弃eg:Hehasdeniedhispartyandhisprinciples.他背弃了他的党和他的原则。此题考查denydoingsth这一法。41.Youlookverytired.Youshouldstop__atonce.A)workB)toworkC)workingD)worked【答案】C【分析】此题考的是动词stop的用法常见搭配有:
1)todo停止/中断做某事后去做另一件事。2)stopdoingsth.停做某事eg:Theystopsmokeacigarette.他们下来,抽了根烟。Imuststopsmoking.我须烟了。由句意“tired可知是停止工作,故选C.42.Theyoungmothertakeshertotheparkeveryweekend__it’srainyorA)sinceB)becauseC)unlessD)until【答案】C【分析】此题考的连词,sinceconj.自.becauseconj.因为unlessconj.除非.untilconj.直到,根据句意可知选C,题意“除了下雨或刮风,那个年轻的妈妈会每周带她的孩子去公园。43.__finedayitis!Let’sgoflyA)HowaB)HowC)WhataD)What【答案】C【分析】此题主要考的是感叹句,先找到主语,看主语前是day,是可数名词单数,故用a.44.A:You’vegotgoodgradesthetest.Congratulations!B:___A)Iagreewithyou.B)thankyouC)donthinksoD)Youarewelcome【答案】B【分析】此题主要考的是情景交际Thankyou用来回答别人的感谢,根据句意别人祝福自己考通过,所以答语用thankyou.45.A:Itisreportedthatatouristcrashedintoatruckandmanypeopledied.B:____A)Idoesn’tmatter.B)Idonthinkso.C)Iamsorrytohearthat.D)Areyoukidding?【答案】C【分析】此题主要考的是情景交际Iamsorryto用于回答听到不幸的消息,表示感到很抱歉,根据句意选C.III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce(将列单词或词填入空格。每空限填一词,每词只能填一)(共8分)
A.wivesB.layPenguinsarebirdsthatliveincold.Theylivetogetherinlargeandbusycolonies.Everypairhasalittlepieceofground.Whenpenguinwantstowalk___46____hisneighbor'sgroundhemustaskpermission.Ifhedoesnot,hewillhavetofight.Penguinscomeandgoallday.Theyfightandlookaftertheirchildren.AllpenguinsaregoodparentsandtheEmperorpenguinsperhapsbestintheworld.TheywalkinfromtheseainthemiddleoftheAntarcticwinter.Theychoosetheir___47_____inthedark.Theyonlyhear--notthem.Thenthefemales___48____theireggs.Themalesholdthemontheirfeetinsideafoldofskin.Iftheeggscoldtherewillbenochicks.Thereisnofood.ThesnowThewindblowssometimesat150kilometersanhour.Thepenguinsdonotmove.Whenthefemalesreturnfromtheseanot____49_____theirhusbands.Itdoesnotmatter.Onlyonethingmatters--theeggs.penguinsneverfight--penguinleavesachickforaminute.Thenfightbecausetheyallwantit.arestrangeandwonderfulbirds.B.humanD.illE.marketFoodsafetynowadayshasbecomerisingconcern.weeatseemstohaveagreateffectonourhealth.sciencehasmadebigstepsinfittoeat,ithas,atthesametime,mademanyfoodsunfiteat.Someresearchshownthatperhapseightypercentof___50____illnessisrelatedtofortyofcancerisrelatedtofoodaswell.Thatfoodisrelatedtoillnessnotanewdiscovery.In1945,someresearchersrealizedthatthings___51_____usedtocolorsinmeatsandotherfoodadditivescausedcancer.Yet,theseadditivesremaininourfood,anditisdifficulttowhichthingsonthewrappingsoffoodsarehelpfulorharmful.Theadditiveswhichweallsodirect.oftengivepenicillintotheiranimals,andbecauseofthis,penicillinhasbeenfoundin
themilkof___52____cow.Sometimessimilarthingsaresuppliedanimalsnotfortheirhealth,butjusttomakeaprofit.Thefarmersaresimplytryingfattentheanimalsinordertogetapriceonthe____53____.Although,somecountrieshavetriedtocontrolsuchthings,thepracticecontinues.答案:E.A.B.C;B.A.D.A解析:46.根据___46____hisneighbor'sground可推测是通过邻居的地面时,故填介through.47.根据their___47_____可知此处填名词,故选A48.此处缺少谓语动词,从__48____their,可知是下蛋,故选B.49.此处缺少谓语动,根据句意知是忘记了他们的丈夫,前面有否定词not,故填remember.50.根据句意及常识可知是人类疾病,故填51.根据___51_____used可此需要填副词修饰过去分词used,故填commonly.52.此处应填形容词,根据句意可推测为青霉素被参杂在坏的牛奶中。故填lladj.生的,坏。53.此处填名词,Thefarmerssimplytofattentheanimalsinordertogethigherpriceonthe____53____.可测农民将动物喂胖是为了在市场上获得更高的价格。故填market.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms号所给单的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填—8)54.Thisisthe______timeIhavereadthisinteres
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