2023年河南省南阳市成考专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)

2023年河南省南阳市成考专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

2.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

3.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

4.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

5.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

6.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

7.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

8.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

9.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

10.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

11.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

12.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

13.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

14.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

15.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

16.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

17.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

18.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

19.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

20.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

21.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

22.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

23.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

24.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

25.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

26.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

27.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

28.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

29.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

30.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

二、汉译英(10题)31.看到学生人数不断减少，校长心里很难受．

32.Irememberthewholething（好像昨天发生的一样）

33.这些钱足够我们去北京旅游一次。

34.YesterdayTomslippedonhiswaytoschooland（摔断了腿）.

35.这个问题可以在下次会议上讨论。

36.我记得几年前曾见过他。

37.因双方都互不相让，这次讨论没有达成一致意见。

38.（除非他自己意识到）thedangerhimself,noonecanpersuadehimfromdoingit.

39.（毫无疑问）,Englishwillbebecomingmoreandmoreimportantinthefuture.

40.（无论在什么情况下）canweacceptchequeorcreditcard.

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.DuringtheAmericanCivilWaralotofpeoplefoughtfortheabolitionof______(slave),

42.Thereasonwhythewaterinthisareahadbeenpollutedwasthe______(poison)substanceshadbeenpouredintotheriver.

43.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.

44.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.

45.Somepuretheorists,likeEinstein,carelittleaboutthe______(apply)oftheirtheories.

46.Thetrafficwon'treturntonormaluntiltheworkersfinish______(wide)theroad.

47.Itwashisself-confidencethat______(able)himtobecomeacompetentengineer.

48.Sheneedssomecomfort,butIreallycan'tthinkofanything______(suit)tosay.

49.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather______(react)tothenewswouldhe.

50.Agoodadvertisementshouldnotarouse______inthepublic.(resist)

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.

第12题Themanagerorderedthework__________

A.tostartatonce

B.tobestartedatonce

C.startatonce

D.startedatonce

52.Thepooroldmanwas_____yesterdaywhenhewascrossingthestreet.

A.runintoB.runoutC.runoverD.runthrough

53.Thenewsecretaryissupposedtoreporttothemanagerassoonasshe____.

A.willarriveB.arrivesC.isgoingtoarriveD.isarriving

54.10.Does______matterifhecan'tfinishtilejobontime?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it

55.

第11题Heboughtthebook__________$20．

A.inB.underC.forD.above

56.17.Thedirectorswillmeettomorrow,______thescheduleischanged.A.ifB.butC.unlessD.or

57.You'dliketotakeawalkaftersupper,__you?

A．hadn't

B．would

C．wouldn't

D．shouldn't

58.Thehardertheyworked,____________．

A．theyseemedtodoless

B．thelesstheyseemedtodo

C．theyweredoingless

D．theydidless

59.Georgedid__thananyoneelse.

A．muchwork

B．morework

C．workmuch

D．workmore

60.Mydadwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemymumwas__________it．

A.inmemoryofB.infavourofC.inhonourofD.insearchof

五、阅读理解(10题)61.Keikohas__.

A．enjoyedbeingwithotherseaanimals

B．killedotherseaanimalsthathavecomeintohispen

C．hadlimitedcontactwithotherseaanimals

D．isreadytogototheopensea

62.Ifyouwanttoenrollacampforyourdaughter,youmaycall______.

A.206-442-4500B.519-676-0904C.516-756-1751D.516-741-2550

63.ForanEnglishfamily,thehusband'sdutyis__________.

A.supportingthefamilywhilethewifeisfinancial

B.defendingthefamilywhilethewifeisrunningthehome

C.financialwhilethewifeisrunningthehome

D.independentwhilethewifeisdependent

64.

Theauthor'spurposeofwritingthepassageisto______.

A.offeradviceonhowtogiveupsmoking

B.explaintheinfluenceofcigarettesmokingonhealth

C.listthefactorsthatcancausecancer

D.comparetheopinionsontheeffectofsmoking

65.

Pickingupbooksthatvaguelyinterestyoucanbedangerousbecause______.

A.youmayforgetaboutthebookyouplantobuy

B.youhavetogiveupthebest-sellingbook

C.itmakesyoubreakyourappointment

D.itcostsyoutoomuchmoneyandtime

66.

Middle-agedpeoplemayfeelsubhealthy,because______.

A.theyhavelosttheirlivinghopes

B.theyhavemorepressureinlifeandwork

C.theyhaveuseduptheirenergy

D.theybegintogetolder

67.

WhichstatementisNOTtrueoftheperformerofacupuncture?

A.Heknowswheretoplacetheneedleswithoutpain.

B.Heknowswheretheoperationistobeperformed.

C.Heknowshowtoperform.theoperationtocurethepatient.

D.Heknowshowtousetheneedlesinanoperation.

68.Accordingtothetext,thesignificanceofpostcardisthatitisoneofthosethat_________.

A.wereinventedbyforeigners

B.postcardhasalonghistory

C.wereBritain’sowncreation

D.Britainusedtobeproudof

69.WhydidKathyAllenneedtofindherbirthmother?A.A.Shewascurious.

B.Shewasangry.

C.Sheneededtoknowwhatmedicinewouldbebestforher.

D.Shewantsprivacy.

70.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HomeCountriesofInternationalStudentsintheUS

B.StudyAreasofInternationalStudentsintheUS

C.NewTrendsofInternationalStudentsintheUS

D.BackgroundsofInternationalStudentsintheUS

六、作文(1题)71.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括：(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。

参考答案

1.C

2.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

3.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

4.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

5.B

6.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

7.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

8.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

9.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

10.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

11.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

12.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

13.B

14.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

15.A

16.C

17.B

18.B

19.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

20.C

21.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

22.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

23.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

24.D

25.D

26.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

27.D

28.A

29.C

30.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

31.Itpainedtheheadmastertofindthenumberofstudentsshrinking.Itpainedtheheadmastertofindthenumberofstudentsshrinking.

32.asifithappenedyesterday

33.ThemoneyissufficientforustogoonatourofBeijing.ThemoneyissufficientforustogoonatourofBeijing.

34.brokehisleg

35.Theissuecanbediscussedatthenextmeeting.

36.Irememberseeinghimsomeyearsago．

37.Noagreementwasreachedinthediscussionasneithersidewouldgivewaytotheother.Noagreementwasreachedinthediscussionasneithersidewouldgivewaytotheother.

38.Unlessheisawareof

39.Undoubtedly/Thereisnodoubtthat

40.Undernocircumstances

41.slavery

42.poisonous

43.blindness

44.unidentified

45.application

46.widening

47.enabled

48.suitable

49.reaction

50.resistance

51.Border后接动词不定式的句型有两种：ordersb．todosth．及ordersth．tobedone。根据题意，显然适用于后一种句型。

52.C

53.B

54.D10．答案为D

本句为习惯用法。It是形式主语，代替ifhe...。

55.C

56.C17．答案为C

主管们明天要开会，除非改变日程表。根据两句逻辑关系，只有C合逻辑。

57.C句中’d