八年级下册英语第二单元练习题

Unit2I'llhelptocleanupthecityparks.一．单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)()couldhelptothecityparks.cleanawayB.cleanupC.cleanoutD.cleansup.()2.WeneedtoupwithaplanonClean-upDeB.goC.workD.study()3.Isomeclothestocharitybecausetheyaretoosmallforme.A.takeafterB.hangoutC.giveawayD.putoff()4.NowIspendtimewhatIlovetodo.A.todoB.doingC.doD.does()5.Aftermyteachergavemealesson,Ididn'tdothat.A.anyB.moreC.nomoreD.anymore()6.ofthemliketoplaybasketball.A.EachB.EveryoneC.EveryD.Both()7.IfirstmetJoethreeyearsago.HeataCDshopatthetime.A.willworkB.isworkingC.worksD.wasworking()8.Yourcartoonbooksareveryinteresting.WheredidyoubuyIwanttobuy,too.A.one;oneB.them;itC.them;someD.one;ones()9.Thegoodnewsofourfootballteamwinningthegameeverybodythere.A.cheeredoutB.cheeredupC.cheeredonD.cheeredfor（）10.LiHongEnglish.doeslikeB.dolikesC.doeslikesD.dolike（）11.Idon'tknowifittomorrow.Ifit,Iwon'tgo.A.willrain;willrainB.willrain;rainsC.rains;rainsD.rains;willrain（）12.Notonlyhe,butalsoyouEnglish.likingB.tolikeC.likeD.likes（）'sbikeisbroken.Itneeds.A.repairedB.repairsC.repairingrepair（）'llfinishmyhomeworktomorrow.A.amabletoB.canC.isabletoD.beableto（）15.blackeyesandblackhair.A.TheybothhaveB.BoththeyhaveC.TheyhavebothD.Boththemhave二．完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Lastweek,everyone16tocheerupJimmy,theBikeBoy.ButthisweekJimmyishappyagain.17Mondayhetoldaradiointerviewerthathe18moneytobuyoldbikes.Healsoputupsomesigns19oldbikesandcalledupallhisfriendsand20themabouttheproblem.Heeven21advertisementsatalocalsupermarket.Thenhetoldtheteachersatschoolabouthisproblem22theysetupacall-incenterforparents.Thestrategiesthathecameupwith23fine.Henowhassixteenbikes24sixteenbikes24andgiveawaytochildren25don'thavebikes.()16.A.wantsB.wastryingC.hopesD.ishoping()17.A.OnB.InC.NextD.At()18.A.hasusedupB.hasgotC.lentD.hadrunoutof()19.A.askingaboutB.sellingC.buyingD.askingfor()20.A.tellingB.saidC.toldD.asked()21.A.handedoutB.handedinC.givesawayD.givingout()22.A.whenB.whileC.becauseD.and()23.A.workingoutB.workedonC.workedoutD.was()24.A.fixingupB.tofixupC.tobuyD.tosell()25.A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.when三．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。(Z=Zoomanager,C=Citygovernment)Z:WhataboutgivingusmoremoneyC:I'msorry,butthegovernmentdoesn'thaveanymoremoneyforthezoo.Z:Butifwedon't.findasolutionsoon,thenwe'llhavetocloseit.It'satouristattraction.C：Yes,butthat'sthepoint.27You'llhavetofindthemoneyfromsomewhereelse.Z:28.Someoftheseanimalsareendangered.Ifwedidn'thavezoos,theywoulddieC:29.Whatifyouadvertised（做广告）thezoomoreInthenewspaperorontheradio,forexample.Z:Butifwedon'thaveanymoney,wecan'tadvertise.C:30.Z:Actually,thatisn'tabadidea.Youmightberight!Whydon'tyouasksomecompaniestosupportthezooThegovernmentneedstourists'support.Iunderstandthatbutweneedtofindadifferentsolution.Whydon'tyouasksomecompaniestosupportthezooThegovernmentneedstourists'support.Iunderstandthatbutweneedtofindadifferentsolution.It'salsoanimportantplaceforanimalprotection.四．阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AEachnationhasmanygoodpeoplewhohelptotakecareofothers.Forexample,somehighschoolandcollegestudentsintheUnitedStatesoftenspendmanyhoursasvolunteersinhospitals,orphanages孤儿院）orhomesfortheaged.Theyreadbookstothepeopleintheseplaces,ortheyjustvisitthemandplaygameswiththemorlistentotheirproblems.Otheryoungpeoplevolunteersgoandworkinthehomesofpeoplewhoaresickorold.Theypaint,cleanup,orrepairtheirhouses,dotheirshoppingormowtheirlawns（修剪草坪）.ForboyswhonolongerhavefathersthereisanorganizationcalledBigBrothers.Collegestudentsandothermentaketheseboystobaseballgamesoronfishingtripsandhelpthemtogettoknowthingsthatboysusuallylearnfromtheirfathers.Eachcityhasanumberofclubswhereboysandgirlscangotoplaygamesorlearncrafts.Someoftheseclubsshowmoviesororganizeshorttripstothemountains,thebeaches,museumsorotherplacesofinterest.MostoftheseclubsusealotofhighschoolandcollegestudentsasvolunteersbecausetheyareyoungenoughtoremembertheproblemsofyoungerboysandgirlsVolunteersbelievethatsomeofthehappiestpeopleintheworldarethosewhohelptobringhappinesstoothers.()31.WherecanyouoftenfindvolunteersintheUnitedStatesAtabusstop.B.Inapark.C.Inahospital.D.Inashop.()32.HowdovolunteersusuallyhelpthosewhoaresickoroldTheymowtheirlawns,dotheirshoppingandcleanuptheirhouse.Theycook,seworwashtheirclothes.Theytellthemstoriesandsinganddanceforthem.Theyclean,wax(打蜡)andrepairtheircars.()33.WhatisBigBrothersIt'sthenameofaclub.It'sahomeforchildrenwhohavenobrothers.It'sthenameofafilm.It'sanorganizationforboyswhonolongerhavefathers.（）34.Whysomostoftheboys'andgirls'clubsusemanyhighschoolandcollegestudentsasvolunteersA.Becausetheyhavealotoffreetime.Becausetheycanstillrememberwhattheyfeltwhentheywereyounger.Becausetheyknowhowtodothework.Becausetheylikeyoungerboysandgirls.（）35.WhatdovolunteersbelieveA.Tomakeothershappy,theyhavegottobeunhappy.ThehappiestpeopleintheworldarethosewhomakethemselveshappyThehappiestpeopleintheworldarethosewhohelptobringhappinesstoothers.Whentheyarehappy,theotherswillbehappy.BHaveyoubeenaskedformoneybysomedisabledbeggars（乞丐）whileyou'reenjoyingshoppingDoyouhaveanypityonthemwhoaresopoorandlonelyordoyoujustfeelafraidoftheirterribleshapesAsoneofthemostspecialgroups,disabledpeople'slivingconditions—notonlytheirmaterial（物质的）conditions,buttheirmental（精神的）world,reallyneedimprovement.Thetreatmentfordisabledpeopleshouldgolikethis:First,don'tlookdownuponthem.Don'tbeafraidoflookingattheterribleshapesofthedisabled.Trytotreatthemequally.Becausetheyareapartofthesociety(社会)，wecan'tdiscard(抛弃)them.Thesecondistohelpthemasmuchaswecould.Ifyoucanbeavolunteeranddosomeworkforthedisabledpeople，thatwouldbeverynice.Thatdoeshelpnotonlytothedisabledpeoplebutalsotoyourselfbecauseyouwillfeelgoodafteryourkindaction.Ifeveryoneofusgivesalittlelove，theworldwillbecomeabeautifulwonderland!()36.Fromthepassagewecanseethat.disabledpeoplearepoor，buttheyarehappyalldisabledpeopleaskformoneyfromthosewhoareshoppingdisabledpeople'slivingconditionsarenotgoodnoonewouldliketohelpdisabledbeggars()37.Theunderlinedword“equally”means“”inChinese.A.平等地B.确切地C.正确地D.恰当地()38.Mostdisabledpeoplearebegging(乞讨)alongthestreetsbecauseit'stheirjobtheywanttomakealivinginthiswaymoreandmorepeoplelovetohelpthemtheyareapartofthesociety()39.Peoplehavepityondisabledbeggars”because.A.theyarehomelessB.theyarepoorandlonelyC.theyhaveterribleshapesD.theyarediscarded()40.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEA.Thedisabledliketobeginthestreet.Disabledbeggarscannotworktomakealiving.Thebestwaytohelpdisabledbeggarsistogivethemlotsofmoney.beggarsarenotusuallytreatedequally.五．单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。homelessoldpeopleoftenwenth（饥饿）becausetheycouldn'tgetenoughfoodtoeat.lovesanimalsandv义务做）atananimalhospitaleverySaturdaymorning.AnimalHelperswassetuptohelpd（残疾的）peoplelikeBenSmith.I'mmakingsomes（标志）toputuparoundtheschoolfortheCityParkClean-UpDay.Aftersixmonthsoft（训练）withadognamedLuckyatAnimalHelpers,wasabletobringhimhome.B）根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。He（giveaway）allofhismoneytocharityafterhedied.Ourclassistryingtocomeupwithsomeideasto（cheerup）thesickchildrenbecausetheyareoftensad.Alotofoldpeoplelivealone.Theyoftenwillhavesome（difficulty）.Becauseofyour（kind）,Icanhavea“do-ghelper”tochangemylifeTheoldmanisseventy,butheiseven(strong)thanheusedtobe.六．书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)根据下面提示写一篇通知。植树节(TreePlantingDay)要到了，青年志愿者准备组织一次义务劳动，去巢湖岸边种树。周日上午8：00在学校门口集合，坐公共汽车，不要迟到。注意：换旧衣服，穿运动鞋，中午不回来，带好食物和水，树苗、工具由园林局(GardensBureau)提供，注意劳动安全。欢迎你的参与。写作要求：⑴包含所给要点，语言流畅，意思连