人教版高中英语必修五Unit 4 News Media同步练习及答案

人教版英语必修5Unit4NewsMedia同步练习及答案UnitFourNewsMedia根据下列句子意思用所给词的正确形式或所给汉语填空Buildingsuchaskyscraperisnoteasy,wemusthaveenough（profession）engineers.ThehandsomemanoverthereMr.Rain,isoneofmy伺事）.NoonerespondedwhenTomwasspeaking,sohepaused（deliberate）beforecontinuingtodrawourattention.Thecopyeditorbegantoworkonallthestoriesandphotos.（同时），thereporterstartedtochecktheevidence.Ibelievethata（新闻记者）shouldbecompletelyobjective.AlthougholdTomisoverhissixties,heisstill热情的）foreverythinghedoes.Heoverextendedhimselfwhenheacceptedtheadditional（assign）.Shehadactedinwaysthatweareallfoundwholly.钦佩的）Othersherearemore（怀疑）aboutthechancesforjusticebeingdone.Iamgladthatteachers（告知）methatTracey'sbehaviorhasimprovedalot.Itwasa（两难的境地）andonewhichIcoulddonothingabout.Taylorbeganhisplayingcareerasan（业余的）goalkeeper.Inordertohaveabettergradeintheapproachingcompetition,theydecidedto（更新）thecomputersystems.IhatetorushyoubutIhaveanother（appoint）lateron.Allthemore（technical）advancedcountriesputahighvalueonscience.Herdescriptionofthenatureandactionofpoisonsisamazingly准确的）.Wewerenotabletomeetthe最后期限）becauseofmanufacturingdelays.Fourmenwerefound（有罪的）ofbreachofthepeace,andwerebroughttothepolicestation.Heremovedhisglassesandbegan擦拭）themwithhishandkerchief.Financialstressiswellconsideredasa（主要的）reasonfortheirdivorceII、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项。Lately,I'vebeentalkingaboutsuccesswithdesignstudentsbothattheschoolwhereIteachandatotherprogramsthatIvisit.WhenIask,“Whatissuccess?"Thefirstresponseis,invariably总是)，“Gettinga(n)1andmakingmoney."It2somesearchingtoarriveataricheranswer._3_,gettingpaidisabaselineforsuccessinanyfield.Puttingthiscriteriononthetableisa(n)4step.WhenIaskdesignstudentstotalkaboutwhatmakesdesigndifferentfromthefine5,theygravitatetowards(被吸弓丨至U)theroleoftheclient.Designersserveclients,orsothelogicgoes,_6artistsservethemselves.Althoughitistruethatdesignersgenerallyrelyonclients,pleasingthemisnotthe7purposeofourwork.Whatdesignerssharewithourclientsisthe8.Ourclientswouldn'tneedusatallifweweren'thelpingthem9thatpublic.Thepublicmayneverknowwhodesignedthecoffeecupthey'reholding,themagazinethey'rereadingorthesignthat's10themwheretogo.Butthey'reseeingit,andsomeofthemmight,atsomelevel,havetheir11enlivened(使有生气)，simplifiedorotherwiseimprovedbyit.Onewaytothinkaboutsuccessisaskingwhetheryourworkgets12orused,andifso,whetherusingitimprovespeople'slives.Designershavemanywaysto13totheirprofessionandtoseeandbeseeninthedesignworld.Oneisenteringcompetitionsand14worktoannualsandexhibitions.Anotheris15thedesigncommunity—goingtoevents,lecturesandconferences,andhelpingtoorganizethem,too.Yetanotherinvolves16andwriting.Blogsandonlinejournalslikethisoneenableanydesignertohaveavoiceandshareideas.Successis17goingtoworkeverydayandgettingpaid.Successmeansfindingpersonalsatisfaction18yourworkandlovingwhatyoudo.Anditmeansengagingwitha(n)19world:aworldofclientsandemployers,butalsoofreaders,usersandotherdesigners.Itisthosethingsthatmakeus20.1、A、familyB、interviewC、jobD、award2、A、involvesB、raisesC、acquiresD、takes3、A、AgainB、IndeedC、WellD、Often4、A、singleB、unusualC、necessaryD、extra

5、A、ideasB、clothesC、collectionsD、arts6、A、whileB、andC、itD、because7、A、finalB、doubleC、originalD、correct8、A、conceptB、publicC、patternD、usage9、A、believeB、agreeC、realizeD、reach10、A、discussingB、showingC、equippingD、featuring11、A、spiritsB、officesC、livesD、houses12、A、seenB、paidC、askedD、talked13、A、expectB、designC、contributeD、compare14、A、exchangingB、negotiatingC、assigningD、presenting15、A、passingthroughB、participatinginC、runningoffD、searchingfor16、A、readingB、listeningC、speakingD、signing17、A、ratherthanB、otherthanC、morethanD、lessthan18、A、inB、atC、ofD、to19、A、naturalB、socialC、insideD、modern20、A、happyB、excitedC、freeD、richIII、阅读理解A阅读下列短文，从给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。体裁：议论文话题：积极人生时间：7分钟（2014・河南新乡许昌平顶山高三调研）GretchenAlexanderissightless.Butsherefusestoallowherblindnesstolimitherlifeactivities.Sheenjoysarchery，golf，softball，sailingandwaterskiing，aswellasanumberofotheractivitiesthatthoseofuswhoaresightedhaveyettolearn.Shealsospeakstogroupsaboutlivinglifefully.Whenspeakingtoagroupofhighschoolstudentsshewasonceaskediftherewasanythingshewouldn'ttry.'Tvedecidedtoneverskydive”sheanswered.“Itwouldscaretheheckoutofmydog."Whydosomepeopleriseabovetheirproblemsandlivelifefully，whileothersbecomedefeated?MerleShainexplainsitthisway：“Thereareonlytwowaystoapproachlife:asavictimorasagallantfighter.Andyoumustdecidewhetheryouwanttoactortoreact..."Whendiscouraged，avictimreacts，perhapsinpainorself-pity.Butafighterwillact.Afighterwillmakeadecisiontochangethatsetofcircumstancesthatlefthimorherdiscouraged.Orafighterwill

decidetoacceptthosecircumstanceswithgraceandmoveaheadanyway.Afighterwilldecidetoactwithcourage.Afighterwilltakeresponsibilityforhisorherhappiness.Nomatterhowafraidafighterwillrefusetogiveintothemostdefeatingofallhumanemotions—helplessness.Avictimreacts.Afighteracts.It'syourdecision.It'sadecisionaboutwhetheryouwillliveyourlifefullywithcourage,oryouwillbeforeverdefeatedbyharshcircumstances.Makeitwell,foritmaybeoneofthemostimportantdecisionsyouevermake.Willyoubeavictimoragallantfighter?Thebesttitleforthisarticlewouldbe.GretchenAlexander'sLifeMerleShain'sAttitudetoLifeVictimsandFightersTheWayofLifeWhatcanwelearnaboutGretchenAlexanderfromthispassage?Sheismoreathleticthanthoseofuswhoaresighted.Sheisdiscouragedwhenherdogisscared.Thereisnolimitationtoherlifeactivities.Sheisabravefighter.Theunderlinedword“it"inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto“lifeB.choiceC.courageD.circumstanceThethirdparagraphmainlytalksabout.A.thedifferencebetweenavictimandafighterB.thereactionstohelplessnessC.decision-makingD.afighter'sresponsibility阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。FormerHollywoodchildstarShirleyTemplediedonMondayathomeinWoodsideCalifornia，fromnaturalcauses.“shewassurroundedbyherfamilyandcarers，”astatementsaid.Withhercharmandblondecurls（金色的卷发），shewasoneofthemostpopularstarsofthe1930s.inhitmovieslikeBrightEyesandStandUpandCheer.Hersinging,dancingandactingwonoverfansworldwide.ShewasgivenaspecialOscarforchildin1935,whenshewasjustsixyearsold.Tothisday,sheisstilltheyoungestchildtoreceiveanAcademyAwardAfterretiringfromfilmsin1950attheageof21,Templereturnedtothespotlightasapoliticiananddiplomat（外交家）.ShirleyTemplestartedherfilmcareeratthreeBetween1934and1938sheappearedinmorethan20featurefilmsandwasthetopUSmoviestar.Sheworeagrassskirtandplayedaukulele（四弦小吉它）topromotethemusicalCaptainJanuary,directedbyDavidButler,in1936.SheattendedherfirstbigpublicperformanceforherfilmWeeWillieWinkieinHollywoodon26June1937.AswellasbeingtheyoungestreceiverofanOscar（attheageof6yearsand310days）Templewasalsotheyoungestchildtopresentoneofthestatuettes（小、金人）.ShestoodonachairtogiveClaudetteColbertthebestactressprizeforitHappenedOnenightin1935.Attheageof12Temple'sstarburntouterparentsboughtouttheremainingtimeofhercontractandsenthertoanexpensivegirl'sschoo1.Herfinalfilm,AKissforCorliss,isavailabletowatchonlineforfree.Thisisthestar'sfinalevermomentonthebigscreen.TheactressretiredfromHollywoodin1950,butshestillappearedoccasionallyonTV.In1958sheworeafairygodmothercostumetopromoteherseriesofdramatisedfairytales,ShirleyTemple'sStorybook.In2006,sheacceptedtheLifeAchievementAwardatthe12thAnnualScreenActorsGuildAwards.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zShirleyTemplewaspopularwiththeworldmainlybecauseof.A.hercharmandblondecuffsB.hersinging,dancingandactingC.heryoungageasanactressD.hercareerbeingadiplomat.Accordingtothepassage,ShirleyTemplewasbornin.A.1929B.1932C.1934D.1935.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat.A.Templeinvolvedherselfactivelyinpoliticalworkaftershewastwenty—oneB.theLifeAchievementAwardwasgiventoTemplewhenshewasyoungherparentssenthertoanexpensivegirl'sschoolbycontractthefilmofherfirstpublicperformancewasCaptainJanuary4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutShirleyTemple?SheeverreceivedtheOscarawardforthebestactress.Shewasthebestchildmoviestarintheworld.ShewasonceapresenteratanOscarAwardingceremonyShestoppedappearingonanykindofmediaafter1950.C阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ThetraditionaltentcitiesatfestivalssuchasGlastonburymayneverbethesameagain.Inavictoryofgreenbusinessthatiscertaintoappealtoenvironmentally-awaremusic-lovers,adesignstudentistoreceivefinancialsupporttoproduceeco-friendlytentsmadeofcardboardthatcanberecycledafterthebandsandthecrowdshavegonehome.MajorfestivalssuchasGlastonburythrowawaysome10,000abandonedtentsattheendofeventseachyear.ForhisfinalyearprojectattheUniversityoftheWestofEngland,JamesDunlopcameupwithamaterialthatcanberecycled.AndtocopewiththeBritishsummer,thecardboardhasbeenmadewaterproof.TakinginspirationfromaJapanesearchitect,whohasusedcardboardtomakebigbuildingsincludingchurches,MrDunlopusedcardboardmaterialforhistents,whichhecalledMyhabs.ThedesignwonanawardattheannualNewDesignersExhibitionafterMrDunlopgraduatedfromhisproductdesigndegreeandhedecidedtotrytoturnitintoabusiness.Toraisemoneyfortheidea,hetouredtheCity'sprivatecompanieswhichfundnewbusinessesandfoundasupporterinthefinancegroupMint.HeintroducedhisideatofourofMint'sdirectorsandwontheirsupport.Minthascommittedaround£500,000toMyHabandtakenashareof30percentinMrDunlop'sbusiness.ThefirstMyhabsshouldbetestedatfestivalsthissummer,beforebeingmarketedfullynextyear.MrDunlopsaidthatthedesign,whichaccommodatestwopeople,couldhaveotheruses,suchasfordisasterreliefandhousingfortheLondonOlympics.Formusicevents,thecardboardhouseswillbeorderedonlineandputupatthesitesbytheMyhabteambeforethefestival-goersarriveandremovedbythecompanyafterwards.Theycanbepersonalizedandthecompanywillofferreductionsontheexpenseifpeopleagreetosellexterior（外部的）advertisingspace.Thebiggestfestivalsattracttensofthousandsofparticipants,withGlastonburyhavingsome150,000eachyear.Altogethertherearearound100annualmusicfestivalswherepeoplecampintheUK.Theeventsarebecomingincreasinglyenvironmentallyconscious.“Eco-fHendlytents"inparagraph1refertotents.economicallydesirableB.favorabletotheenvironmentC.forholdingmusicperformancesD.designedfordisasterreliefMrDunlopestablishedhisbusiness.independentlywithaninterest-freeloanfromMintwiththeapprovaloftheCity'sadministrationinpartnershipwithafinancegroupwiththehelpofaJapanesearchitectItisimpliedinthepassagethat.theweatherintheUKischangeableinsummermostperformancesatBritishfestivalsaregivenintheopenairthecardboardtentsproducedbyMrDunlopcanbeuser-tailoredcardboardtentscanbeeasilyputupandremovedbyusersThepassageismainlyconcernedwith.anattemptatdevelopingrecyclabletentssomeeffortsatmakingfulluseofcardboardsanunusualsuccessofagraduationprojecttheeffectsofusingcardboardtentsonmusicfestivalsIV、短文改错文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加上一个漏词符号（A）,并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Yesterday,IsawtheoldladyfalldownwhenIwashurryingtoschool.Iwasabouttohelpherupwhilesuddenlyapasser-bystopme,sayingthatImightbeaccusedofknockingherdown.Heardhiswords,Ibegantohesitateandslowdownmysteps.Atthesametime,anotherstudent,thatsaweverything,wentuptohelp.Theoldladysaidnothingbutlotsofthanktothegoodboy.Ifeltashamed.Asisknowntoall,helpothersisforeveragoodvirtue.Eventhoughsomeoldpeoplearebecomingimmorally,wecan'tletittodisappear.IhavemademymindthatIwillreachoutmyhandwithouthesitationnexttime.II、完形填空1—20、II、完形填空1—20、CDBCDAABDBCACDBACABDIII、阅读理解A篇【语篇导读】这是一篇议论文。文章以GretchenAlexander为例，论述了在生活中当你遇到不愉快的事情时，你应该做一名受害者还是做一名勇敢的战士。1、解析标题归纳题。文章的最后一段“Willyoubeavictimoragallantfighter？”点出了