安徽省滁州市民办高中2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题

滁州市民办高中2018-2019学年上学期第二次月考试卷高二英语考生注意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.本卷命题范围：高考模式第I卷（选择题100分）第一部分听力（共20题，每题1.5分，共30分）第一节（共5小题，每题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下边5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的指定地点处。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15B.￡9.15C.￡9.181.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Gototheairport.B.SpeaktoMr.Phillips.C.Rentacar.2.Whowonthetennismatchyesterday?’sbrother.Whatwillthewomanprobablydothisevening?A.Attendthemeeting.B.Gooverthelesson.C.Eatout.4.Whatdoyouknowabouttheman’sson?poor.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplaceprobably?A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthetheatre.C.Intheoffice.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）-1-听下边5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读读两遍。听下边一段对话，回答第6至第7题。Whataretheman’sparents?A.Salespeople.B.Restaurantowners.C.Supermarketowners.Whatdidthemanusetooffertothestudents?A.Drinks.B.Meals.C.clothes.听下边一段对话，回答第8至第10题。Whatisthewomandoing?Complainingaboutthecomputers.Buyingsomecomputers.Keepingintouchwiththeman.Howmanycomputershastheschoolbought?A.6.B.3.C.9.Howwillhemandealwiththeproblem?Getthecomputerback.Firetheemployee.Sendsomeonetorepairthecomputers.听下边一段对话，回答第11至第13题。11.Howarethetwospeakerstalkingtoeachother?A.Bye-mail.B.Facetoface.C.Overthephone.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisevening?HelphersisterwithherFrench.Meetherfriendatthestation.C.Gotoanexhibitionwithherparents.13.Whenwillthespeakersprobablygotoseeafilmtogether?A.ThisMonday.B.Attheweekend.C.Nextweek.听下边一段对话，回答第14至第17题。-2-WhatisJamesprobablydoingatpresent?Takingpartinasailingcompetition.Watchingadolphinshow.Drivingtoanearbycountry.Howwastheweatherlikelastweek?A.Terrible.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.WhatwillJamesdofirstwhenhearrives?Haveabigdinner.HaveadatewithRachel.Takeahotbathandhavehishaircut.Whereistheconversationprobablytakingplace?A.Inaplane.B.Onthephone.C.Inastudio.请听下边一段独白，回答第18至第20题。18.Whoisthespeaker?A.Astudent.B.Aplayer.C.Amanager.19.Whattimedoesthecenteropen?A.At9:00a.m.B.At9:00P.m.C.At5:00p.m.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?activities.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每题2分，满分30分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。AGonearethedayswhenbeingacelebrity(名人)meantreachingthetopofthesocialladder.WiththeInternet,peoplenownolongerneedtobeactors,sportsstarsorpoliticianstobefamous.YoumaystillrememberthetimewhenFurongJiejie,orFengjie,appearedonline.Allofasuddentheywerethetalkofthetownbecauseoftheircrazyclothesand-3-abnormalvalues.Butwhenthewordwanghong,or“Internetcelebrity”,wasnamedoneofYaowenJiaozimagazine’s“popularcyberwords”in2015,itsmeaninghadchanged.ThosewhoarepopularintheworldofwanghongarelargelyfamousfortheirheavilyPhotoshoppedselfies(自拍)andthespeciallifestylestheyadvertiseonsocialmedia.Thesamethingishappeningoverseasaswell.Therearemanywomenaddictedtopostingphotos.Thishasledtotheriseof“InstagramHusbands”,menwhoarewilling–ormostlikelyforced–totakephotosoftheirwivesorgirlfriendsfortheirInstagramaccounts.Butwhatwanghongoffertheirfansismuchmorethanmanyprettypictures.“Thereisalongingfortheeffortlessoflife,”commentedChinaYouthDaily.Thoughtheirlifestylemayseem“effortless”,somewanghongtakegreatpainstoruntheirTaobaostores,communicatewiththeirfansandthinkofwaystokeeptheirviewership(收视率),forexample.ZhangDayi,afamouswanghongwithover4millionfollowersonSinaWeibo,revealedsomeofhersecretsforattractingfans.“Usuallypeoplelookuptocelebritiesata45-degreeangle.ButIreducedthatangleto15degrees,becausenoonelikestostraintheirneckstoomuch,”shesaid.Hersocialmediastrategiesincludebeingverykindtofans.“Assoonasyouletdownyourguard,peoplewillstarttoapproach,”shesaid.21.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardFurongJiejie?A.NegativeB.ConcernedC.FavorableD.Doubtful22.Howdomengetthename“InstagramHusbands”?A.Theytakeandsharephotostoattractfansonthenet.B.TheyopenInstagramaccountsfortheirgirlfriends.C.Theyshowofftheirphotographyskillsontheinternet.D.Theirdutyistotakepicturesoftheirwivesorgirlfriends.23.WhatcanweinferfromZhangDayi’swords?A.Celebritiesarehardtomeet.-4-B.Beingainternetcelebrityisnoteasy.C.Shehasthemostfollowersonthenet.D.Beingfriendlyisawayofattractingfans.24.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A.TheageofInternetiscoming.B.Internetoffersfasttracktofame.C.Internetcelebritiessetexamplesforpeople.D.TobecomeInternetcelebrities,beautyisn’tamust.BWehaveastrangeobsessionwiththeconceptofperfection.Drivenbyourculture,westruggleforanunattainableideal.IfIhadtheperfectparents,perfectgrades,perfect...,thenIwouldbehappy.Weseekwhatwecan’thavewithoutrememberingthatwedon’tactuallyneedtobeperfect.Imperfectionallowsustobehumankind.Parents,teachersandotherhigh-achievingpeerswillhaveusbelievethatwemustbeperfectifwewishtoremaincompetitive.However,whatjoborschoolrequiresyoutodevelopacureforsomeofcancerbytheageof18?Althoughthosegradeswillbeadmirableachievements,aretheyworthlosingsleep?Wefeelthatweneedtheperfectgradestogetintotheperfectcollegethatwillprovideuswiththeeducationnecessaryforgettingtheperfectjob.Makinguseofourthirstforperfection,thewholecollegeandcareerindustrieshavegrownupmakingmoneybyhelpingusreachourgoals.Infact,youneedtofocusmoreonyourpassions.Don’tworryaboutanythingsecondarytoyourpassions.Youwon’tbecomeanexpertinanythingifyouspendyourtimetryingtosucceedineverythingyoudo.You’llonlybecomeanexpertwhenyoudevoteyourtimetothatoneprojectthattrulybringsyoujoy.Asmembersofthissociety,wehavearesponsibilitytobeexcellentinwhatwedo,notperfect.Althoughperfectioncanbeagoal,itshouldnotbetheonlygoal.Weonlyhave24hoursinadayandsevendaysinaweek.Thus,weneedtoprioritizewhatwewhattodoandcutouttheactivitieswecannotdo.Witheverything,though,makesureyouaredoingenough.Pursuingyourpassions-5-isnotanenoughreasontocompletelygiveuponeverythingelse.Tryashardasyoucanandletyourfutureworryaboutitself.Worryaboutyourtaskathandandyouwillbesuccessfulinachievingyourdreams.Mostofall,rememberthatyouaregoingtobeokay.25.Accordingtoparagraph1,weknow________.A.mostpeopledon’twanttobeperfectB.imperfectpeoplearen’thappyatallC.it’snotnecessarytobetooperfectD.perfectgradesresultfromrememberingfacts26.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A.aperfectgradeisworthlosingsleepB.thewholecollegeandcareerindustriesareperfectC.someschoolsaskstudentstoinventsomemedicineD.someoneisprofitingfromoursearchforperfection27.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowtobeperfectB.BeingenoughisenoughC.FindingyourownpassionsD.GivingupyoursecondarygoalsCMyfriends,EmmaDaniels,spentthesummerof1974travelinginIsrael.DuringhermonthlongstayinJerusalemsheoftenwenttoacafécalledChocolateSoup.Itwasrunbytwomen,oneofwhom–Alex–usedtoliveinMontreal.OnemorningwhenEmmawentinforcoffee,whilechattingwithhernewfriendAlex,shementionedthatshehadjustfinishedthebookshewasreadingandhadnothingelsetoread.Alexsaidhehadawonderfulbookshemightlike,andthathe’dbehappytolendittoher.Ashelivedjustabovethecafé,hequicklyranuptogetit.ThebookhehandedtoEmmajustminuteslaterwasMarkings,abookbyaformerSecrctary-GeneraloftheUnitedNations(UN).Emmahadneverreadit,norhadsheeverboughtacopy.But,whensheopeneditup,-6-shewasflooredtoseeherownnameandaddressinsidethecoverinherownhandwriting（字迹）.Itturnedoutthatthesummerbefore,ataconcertbackinMontreal,EmmahadmetaCalifornianwhowasintownvisitingfriends.Theydecidedtoexchange（互换）addresses,butneitherofthemhadanypaper.Themanopenedupabookhewascarryinginhisbackpack(背包)andaskedEmmatowritehernameandaddressinside.WhenhereturnedtoCalifornia,heleftthebookbehindinMontreal,andhisfriendAlexkeptit.WhenAlexlatermovedtoJerusalcm,hetookthebookalong.28.AlexlentEmmathebook,Markings,.A.toshowhisfriendlinesstoherB.toshowhisinterestinreadingC.totellherabouttheimportanceofUND.toletherwritehernameandaddressinside29.HowdidEmmafeelthemomentsheopenedthebook?A.Pleased.B.Satisfied.C.Worried.D.Surprised.30.Wecanlearnfromthetext,theCalifornian.A.metEmmaataconcertB.invitedEmmatoaconcertC.introducedEmmatohisfriendD.leftEmmahisbackpack31.Whowassupposedtobethefirstownerofthebook?A.AnofficialoftheUN.B.Acoffeeshopowner.C.Afriendoftheauthor’s.D.Alex’sfriendformCalifornia.D“Ifwecansetitupsoyoucan’tunlockyourphoneunlessyou’vegottherightfingerprint(指纹),”BarackObamaaskedlastTuesday,“whycan’twedothesamethingforourguns?”Forthisreasonable-soundingquestion,thepresidentwaspraisedthroughoutthemedia.-7-Asithappens,though,thereisagoodanswertothisquestion:thereisnomarketforgunsthatworkjustsomeofthetime.Gunsaresimplethingsdesignedtooperateaseasilyandreliablyaspossible.Theintroductionofelectronicseatsawaythissimplicity,andtoadegreethatisabsolutelyunacceptabletotheconsumer.AsPresidentObamawellknows,thefingerprintsoftwareonhisphoneworksrathererratically:Oftenittakesausertwoorthreetriestologin;occasionally,itfallsasleepdeeplyandobeysthepassword.Whenthishappensonanphone,theuserismildlyinconvenienced.Ifthisweretohappenonagun,theuserwouldbedead.Thereisareasonthatmodernsmartphonesputthecamerafunctionoutsideoftheauthentication(认证)process.Howcouldwepossiblythinkthatgunsarethesameasothercommercialproducts?Itistruethat,say,carshavebecomeconsiderablysaferoverthelastfewdecades;true,too,that“research”hascontributedtothisimprovement.Butitmattersenormouslythatacarisnotintendedtohurtpeople,andthatinaperfectworldnobodywouldeverbeinjuredbyone.Canwesaythesameofguns?Ofcoursenot.Gunsarekillingmachines,designedtododamagetolivingthings.Infact,theyhavenootherpurpose.Assuch,thesalient(突出的)questionbeforeanyfreepeopleisnot“aregunsdangerous?”theyare,but“whogetsthem,andwhy?”Thisisnottosaythatnothingatallcanbedonetoimprovepublicsafety.Onanindividuallevel,gunownersshoulddoeverythingtoensurethattheirgunsarekeptawayfromchildren,and,wherepossible,theyshouldtrainthemselvesincasetheyareevercalledupontoshootinanger.Atthenationallevel,thecombinationofbetterpolicingandeconomicgrowthcanhelptoreducecrime—and,indeed,ithas.In1993,guncrimewasmorethantwiceascommonasitisnow,andtherewerefewergunsincirculation.Unpleasantasitisinitsownright,thatwehavereachedthepointatwhichtwo-thirdsofallguns-relateddeathsaredeliberatelyself-inflicted(自虐)isasmallvictory.Howtodealwiththosedeathsthatremain?Thatisatrickyone.Idonotknowtheanswer,andnor,frankly,doesanybodyelse.Butsellingfantasiestotheignorantisnotgoingtocutit.-8-32.Whatdoesthewritermainlyargueinthispassage?A.Guncrimehasbeengreatlyreduced.B.Theideaofsmartgunsisnotrealistic.C.GuncontrolwillnotsucceedinAmerica.D.Guns-relateddeathsdeservepublicattention.33.Theunderlinedword“erratically”inParagraphA.witheffectivenessB.withpassionandenergyC.inanunpredictablemannerD.inareasonableandfairway

2probablymeans________.34.ThewritersupportshisideasinParagraphs2and3mainlyby________.A.analyzingstatistics(数据)B.presentingproblemsandsolutionsC.quotingtheauthorities(引用威望)D.makingcomparisonsandcontrasts35.WhichofthefollowingmightthewriterNOTagreewith?A.Fewknowhowtodealwithguns-relateddeaths.B.Effortstoimprovepublicsafetyhavepartlypaidoff.C.Thenatureofgunsmakesthemdifferentfromotherproducts.D.Gunsusingfingerprintsoftwarecanriskthelivesoftheusers.第二节（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为剩余选项。Theholidayseasonisn’taboutshoppingandgifts.36.However,holidaytravelcanbemoreexpensivethangifts.Fortunately,thefollowingtipswillhelpkeepyourtravelspendingundercontrol.Planahead.Theearlieryoubookyourtravel,fromairfaretohotels,theeasieritweeksbeforetheplaneleavesfordomestic(国内的)flights.Forinternationalflights,considerbooking30daysinadvance.Manyexpertspointoutthatyoushouldbooktravel-9-betweenonemonthandthreemonthsoutforhigh-trafficholidays.Bookyourairtraveloncheaperdays.TravelingbyaironTuesdaysandWednesdaysoftencostslessthanonFridaysandSundays.Duringtheholidays,it’snotjustaboutaspecificdayoftheweek.Youalsoneedtoconsiderthedayssurroundingtheholidaybutdaysimmediatelybeforeandafteraholidaycanbeexpensive.Oneofthebestwaystosaveistoplanyourairtravelonthedayoftheholiday.38.Considertravelingovernight.Red-eyeflightsandovernightflightsoftencostlessanightinthehotel,aswellassaveyourmoneyontraveltoyourdestination.40.Youcan’tbringliquidswithyouontheairline,butyoucanbringsandwichesandothersnacks.Whenyou’reontheroad,youcanbuyfoodatlocalgroceriestomakeyourownmeals,especiallyifyouhaveaccessto（可使用）amicrowave.A.Bringyourownfood.B.Consideraffordableaccommodations.C.Travelingbyplaneisnotthebestchoice.D.Plus,bookingearliercansaveyourmoney.E.Forinstance,travelingonChristmasDaymightbeagreatdeal.F.Agreatdealoftravelalsotakesplaceduringthistimeofyear.G.Otherchoicesincludesleepertrainsaswellasovernightferries.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1．5分，满分30分）Everyfast-foodemployeeknowsthatthedrive-throughwindowistheworstposition.Thewindowstickswithconstantice;theroarofengineshurtsyour41;yourwordsarelostinthehowlingwind.Ona42afternoon,everythingchanged.Everyonceinawhile,thesub-zerotemperaturesseala43windowsshut.Driversdon'texactlyenjoyhavingtostandoutsideinthecold,44theirordersintoaspeakerbox,whentheyexpecttodrivethroughontheirheatedleatherseats.Insuchcases,mostcustomerstendtoshowtheirannoyancetotheemployees.Thiswomanwas45.-10-“I'llgetthenextcar's46aswell,”shesaidasshecameuptothewindowtopay.Shestoodoutside,47muchsnowonherhair.Thoughshewasobviouslyfreezing,herbright48litupherfacelikeafire.“Youcan't49theirdrinks,”Isaid,confusedandtired.“No,butI'llbuythem,”shesaid.“Payitforwardandallthat.”Completelypuzzled,Ichargedheras50,andwhenthenextcustomerarrivedatthewindowIexplainedwhathadjusthappened.Iwatchedashis51changed—firstangrytobeoutinthecold,then52attherandomactofkindness,andfinally,delightedbyhis53.“IsupposeI'llpayforthenextorderthen,”hereplied,noddingandwavingattheimpatientdriver54him.He55overthecashandreceivedhispre-paidhotdrink.Thetrendcontinued.Customersarrivedannoyed,onlytoleave56andpleased.Somewereshockedtospendmuchmorethantheyhadexpected,57othersendedupreceivingtheirorderforlessthanhalftheprice.droveoff,honking(鸣笛)and59theirthanks.Itonlytakesonecustomer,oneperson,tochangetheentire60oftraffic.Itonlytakesonemoment,onesmile,towarmupeventhecoldestofdays.C.feetD.backB.sunnyC.warmD.usual43.A.truck'sB.vehicle'sC.car'sD.lorry'sB.throwingC.screamingD.cancellingB.angryC.popularD.differentB.coffeeC.fee-11-D.orderB.increasingC.gatheringD.fallingB.smileC.hairD.annoyanceB.takeC.buyD.bringB.requestedC.directedD.suggestedB.expressionC.figureD.feelingB.upsetC.surprisedD.disappointedB.senseC.deedD.luckB.beforeC.besideD.behindB.lookedC.handedD.thoughtB.calmC.anxiousD.regretfulB.sinceC.asD.unlessB.emptyingC.lyingD.holdingB.sendingC.introducingD.castingB.rowC.flowD.line-12-第II卷（非选择题50分）第二节（共10小题；每题1．5分，满分15分）Iwaswanderingintothesmallstore,whenthestoreownerreceivedacallfromanoticingthathiswifereallylikedonethinginthestore,hewantedtobuyitasasurprise.Becausetimewaslimited,out61.(go)thecouplewithoutbuyingit.Itwasnotuntilseveralmonthslaterthatthecustomerwantedtobuyit.ButthecustomerwasinTennessee,livingfarawayfromthestorewhichwasinMaine.Whatwasmore,hehadbeentothestoreseveralmonthsbefore,anditwasdifficulttobelievethatthestoreownerwouldrememberhim,or62.itwasthathewasreferringto.Therewere63.(diversity)goodsinthestore.Thecustomer’squestionwaswhetherherandsohedid.64.(inform)whatthethingwaslike,thestoreownertookafewclose-upphotoswithhercamera,ande-mailedthemtothecustomer.Havingreceivedthephotos,thenthecustomerdecidedwhichonewastheverything.Thenthecustomersaid,“Nowitistimewediscussedapriceoverthephone.”Apart65.discussingtheprice,theyalsodecidedthetimetosendit.Thenshetookcareofthecreditcardtransaction(交易)online,andthecustomerproposedthegift66.(send)thatafternoon.Thentheagreementwasreached.Thecustomersaid.“Ilivefarawayfromyourplacenow.67.,Iwouldgetitmyself.”Thestoreownerwasreallysmart.Shewasn’tnecessarily68.(talent)fornewtechnologybutshewaswillingtopushherselftofindnewwaystomakethetransaction(交易)actuallyhappen.Itwasnotadramaticthing.Itwasthefirsttimeshehadeverdoneit.Neverbeforehadshedonesuchathing.69.difficultitwas,thestoreownerdiscoveredacreativesolution70.(contribute)toanewwayofdoingbusiness.Inmyview,weshouldrealizethatchallengeandopportunitygohandinhand.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）-13-假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间互相改正作文,请你改正你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处错误。错误波及一个单词的增添、删除或改正。增添：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下边写出该加的词。删除：把剩余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。改正：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下边写出改正后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其改正均仅限一词；2.只同意改正10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearDavid,Longtimenosee!Imissyouverymuch.I'mwritingtoexpressmythankforyourhelpduringtheseven-daysummercamp.IhavemadeagreatprogressinmyEnglishbycommunicatingtoyou.Whatismore,whilevisitsometouristattractions,youvolunteertobemyguideandshowedmealotofAmericanculture,ithasbroadenedmyhorizons.NotonlyhaveIlearnalotaboutAmericanculture,butalsoIhavemadegoodAmericanfriends.Itwasreallyawonderfulexperience!Bytheway,wouldyouliketojointhesummercampinChinathenextyear?I'd