人教版高中英语必修一模块检测

模块检测（时间：100分钟；满分：120分）•单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。herfriendsforhelpingher,Marygaveabigparty.RewardingB.RewardedC.TorewardD.BeingrewardedThegirlisgoingtoherfathertogiveupsmokingbysendinghimaletter.persuadeB.suggestC.allowD.sentencePleasePage101.Let'sstudythenewwordsofUnitOne.turnupB.turntoC.turnoutD.turnonNowwehavereachedthestagethefurtherreformshouldbecarriedout.whichB.thatC.whereD.howisnowonderthebuildingis.It；inruinsB.That；inruinsC.There；inruinD.It；inruinTheoldwomanwalksdogaftersuppereveryday.A.a；theB./；/C.the；theD.the；/一Ican'tmovethebookcase.Couldyougivemeahand?一.It'sapieceofcake.NotatallB.NoproblemC.NevermindD.OfcoursenotThoughweareinthesameclass,wetalkandknowlittleabouteachother.A.actuallyB.hardlyC.frequentlyD.exactlyShealwayscomestoourhelpwhenwegetintotroublesheisverybusy.A.sinceB.onceC.evenifD.sothattomorrow,ourshipwillsetsailforMacao.HowevertheweatherislikeHoweveristheweatherlikeC.WhateveristheweatherlikeD.whatevertheweatherislike.You'dbetterhisnameaddressandtelephonenumberinyournotebook,oryouwillforgetthem.AA.packupB.careaboutsetdownD.setup—Doyouregretspending500dollarsontheovercoat?—No,Iwouldhavepaidiftheshopownerhadinsisted.twiceasmuchB.twiceasmanyC.muchastwiceD.manyastwice—Whatlovelyweather!Shallweitandgocamping?一Whynot?Ilovegettingclosetonature.makeuseofB.getalongwithC.comeupwithD.takepartin.Bytheendoflastweek,heinthiscompanyfortwoyears.A.hadworkedB.hasworkedC.hasbeenworkingD.worked.—Where'sthepostoffice?一Iaskedwherethepostofficeis.A.Mm,letmethink.B.Ibegyourpardon?C.Sorry,I'mastrangerhere.D.Whatdoyoumean?II•完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。I'manAmerican.Yearsago，ItraveledtothenorthofThailand.I__16__theheat，thenoisystreets，thebusymarketsandthesmellofThaidishes.Ienjoyedmy17thereverymuch.However，therewasonethingthatIwishIhadn'tdone.Oneday，Isetofffrommyhoteltoatemplethat__18me.Itwasavery__19day.AsIwalkedpastsomebuildings，Iglancedbetweentwo__20_buildings.There，anoldwomanintraditionalclothing21__onthedustyrubble（碎石）.Theterriblethoughtcrossedmymindthatshemightbe22__.Feelingquitehelpless,I23__her.Herfacewassun-dssed.Shelookedquitebeautifulbutveryill.I__24reachedintomypockettofindsome__25__.ThenIpusheditintoherhand.Itwasenoughforherto26__forafewmonths.Atthismomentsheopenedherlarge,browneyesand27__,theprizeI'dgivenher.Ifeltlikethe“28stranger".29__acommonlanguage,shelookedatmewiththewisdomandpitythatcouldburnintoasoul.Sheweakly30themoney.Shestoodupandwalkedaway.Iwas__31,withthemoneyinmyhand.Ittookmeatleastakilometerofwalkingto__32Iwasquitethefool.Shedidn'tneedmoney.33sheneededshade,abottleofwaterorjustsomecomfort.Shewastheonewhotaughtmeagood34.Thatevening,Isatthinkingovermy“kincffihiss”autifulwomanmademeknowthatnoteveryonewould__35someoneelse'smoney.Weshouldbekindtoothers,butweshouldchoosetherightway.16.A.preferredB.lovedC.expectedD.disliked17.A.styleB.stayC.ideaD.way18.A.boredB.scaredC.neededD.interested19.A.coldB.warmC.coolD.hot20.A.beautifulB.unfinishedC.wonderfulD.common21.A.layB.satC.stoodD.walked22.A.hungryB.deadC.thirstyD.sleepy23.A.wentuptoB.lookeddownuponC.ranawayfromD.tookcareof24.A.strangelyB.luckilyC.unwillinglyD.immediately25.A.fruitB.paperC.moneyD.food26.A.liveB.workC.seeD.wear27.A.lookedforB.tookawayC.wentthroughD.lookedat28.A.carefulB.kindC.excitingD.pretty29.A.WithoutB.WithC.LikeD.For30.A.watchedoutB.threwawayC.putawayD.pushedback31.A.highB.excitedC.happyD.surprised32.A.showB.rememberC.realizeD.tell33.A.FinallyB.SometimesC.UsuallyD.Maybe34.A.wordB.lessonC.sayingD.thought35.A.acceptB.hideC.considerD.refuseIll•阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AIcomefromaclose，lovingfamily.Ihavethreeelderbrothers.Myparentsownedawoodsupplybusiness.Buttheywereactivevolunteersinourcommunity.WhenIwasakidpeopleusedtolaughatmydadandsayhisvolunteerworkwashisbusinessandhisbusinesswashishobby.Thatrubbedoffonme.Forexample，IwasaBigBrotherinhighschool，andIcontinueddoingvolunteerworkincollege.In1979,justbeforegraduation，mybrotherMarkaskedifI'dliketohelphimstartasoftwarecompany.SoIjoinedhiscompanyandIwashappythatlateritbecameveryunusualinthesoftwareindustry.OnceIstartedworking,Icontinuedtovolunteer.I'mabigbelieverthatyoulearnfromthosearoundyoubyvolunteering.SoIvolunteertocompanytheelderlypersonswholivealone.ImetMalcolm，who'sphysicallyhealthy.Wetalkaboutwhatfriendstalkabout.Heisalsointerestedinmywork.Heoftensays“YoucangetcaughtupbeingtheCEOofahalf-billion-dollarsoftwarecompanyveryquickly."Ilearnkindness，humility（谦恭），apositiveoutlookonlifefromMalcolm.Mostpeoplevolunteerforayear.Butwehavebeentogetherforfiveyearsandthereisnoendinsight.Theunderlinedphrase“rubbedoffon”erestedB.hurtC.supportedD.influencedThewritermetMalcolm.whenhewasakidwhenhewasincollegebeforehegraduatedafterhestartedworkingFromthethirdparagraphwecanknowthat.thewriterandhisbrotherstartedasoftwarecompanytovolunteerthewriterdidn'tstopdoingvolunteerworkafterhestartedworkingthewriterwashappywiththecompany'svolunteerworkthewriter'sbrother'scompanywasveryusualinthesoftwareindustry39.WhatwouldbetheBESTtitleforthepassage?A.MyvolunteerstoryB.VolunteeringtolearnC.MalcolmandID.HowtovolunteerBEveryoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone，Itisnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laughanddothingswith.Surelytherearetimeswhenweneedtobealone.Wedon'talwayswantpeoplearound.Butwewouldfeellonelyifweneverhadafriend.Notwopeoplearethesame.Sometimesfriendsdon'tgetalongwell,whichdoesn'tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillgoonbeingfriends.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway,andthenwefeelverysad.Wemissthemmuch,butwecancallthemandwritetothem.Maybewewouldneverseethemagain,andwecanmakenewfriends.Itissurprisingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.Familiessometimesnametheirchildrenafteraclosefriend.Manyplacesarenamedaftermenandwomen,iftheyarefriendlytopeopleinatown.Somelibrariesarenamedthisway.Soaresomeschools.Wethinkofthesepeoplewhenwegototheseplaces.There'smoregoodnewsforpeople,iftheyhavefriends.Thesepeoplelivelongerthanthosepeopleifthosedon'thavefriends.Why?Itcouldbethattheyarehappier.Beinghappyhelpsyoustaywell.Oritcouldbejustknowingthatsomeonecares,ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youtakebettercareofyourself.Thefirstparagraphtellsus.noneneedsfriendswealwaysneedfriendsaroundusmakingfriendsistheneedinpeople'slifeweneedtobealoneWhichofthefollowingisthemostprobableplacepeoplenameafterfriendlypeople?Ahouse.B.Aroom.C.Alibrary.D.Avillage.活页裁切线42.Ifpeoplehavefriends,theywouldlivelonger,becausetheyfeelhappierandhealthiertheygetalotofhelpfromtheirfriendstheytakebettercareofthemselvesbothAandCThispassagetellsus.thatpeopleareallfriendsthatpeopleneedfriendshowtogettoknowfriendshowtonameaplaceCThekeytohappinessishowquicklyyoucangetbackyourfocusonwhat'simportant.—AnonymousSixteenyearsagoIlearnedthislessoninthebackofaNewYorkCitytaxicab.Here'swhathappened.Ihoppedinataxi,andwetookoffforGrandCentralStation.Weweredrivingintherightlanewhen,allofasudden,ablackcarjumpedoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverslammedonhisbrakes,skidded,andmissedtheothercar'sbackendbyjustinches!Thedriveroftheothercar,whoalmostcausedabigaccident,startedyellingbadwordsatus.Mytaxidriverjustsmiledandwavedattheguy.AndImeanhewasfriendly.So,Isaid,“Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostruinedyourcarandsentustothehospital!"AndthisiswhenmytaxidrivertoldmewhatInowcall“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck".Manypeoplearelikegarbage(rubbish)trucks.Theyrunaroundfullofgarbage,fulloffrustration,fullofanger,andfullofdisappointment.Astheirgarbagepilesup,theyneedaplacetodumpit.Andifyouletthem,they'lldumpitonyou.Whensomeonewantstodumponyou,don'ttakeitpersonally.Youjustsmile,wave,wishthemwell,andmoveon.You'llbehappywithwhatyoudid.Istartedthinking,howoftendoIledGarbageTrucksrunrightoverme?AndhowoftendoItaketheirgarbageandspreadittootherpeopleatwork,athome,orinthestreets?ItwasthatdayIsaid,“I'mnotgoingtodoanymore."SuccessfulpeopledonotletGarbageTruckstakeovertheirday.Whataboutyou?Ifyouletmoregarbagetruckspassyouby,you'llbehappier.Life'stooshorttowakeupinthemorningwithregrets.So,lovethepeoplewhotreatyouright.Forgetabouttheoneswhodon't.WhatdoesthetaxidriverthinkofpeopleaccordingtoParagraph3?Manypeopledumpgarbagewherevertheylike.Manypeopleliketodrivegarbagetrucks.Manypeopletendtobeverydepressedsometimes.Manypeoplearewarm-heartedtomakeothershappy.Howdidthetaxidriverrespondtothebehaviorofthedriveroftheblackcar?Hewasfriendlytowardsthedriver.Hesentthedrivertothehospital.Heyelledbackatthedriver.Hedumpedsomegarbageinfrontofhiscar.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?Theauthorusedtohavealotofmoney.Theauthorusedtobeagoodmanager.Theauthorusedtohavealotofgarbagetrucks.Theauthorusedtocomplainalot.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldyoudoifpeople“dumpgarbage”onyou?Tryourbesttopersuadethemnottodothatagain.Ignorethemandgoonwithourownwork.Tellthemtodumpthegarbageintherightplace.Takeovertheirworkandcarrythegarbagetosomewhereelse.DYoumayneedtogivefirstaid.Firstaidisdefinedastheemergencycaregiventoasickorinjuredperson.Thegoalsoffirstaidaretopreventdeathandtopreventinjuriesfrombecomingworse.Eachemergencyconditionisdifferent.However,thefollowingrulesapplytoanykindofemergency.Beawareofyourlimitations.Donottrytodomorethanyouareableto.Norshouldyoudothingsifyouareunfamiliarwiththem.Dowhatyoucanundertheconditionsatthetime.Staycalm.Actingcalmlywillhelpthevictimfeelsafe.Takeaquicklooktoseeifthevictimisbleeding,andifthereisapulse.Keepthevictimlyingdownanddonotmovehimorher.Youcouldmakeaninjuryworseifyoumovethevictim.Takenecessaryemergencysteps.CallforhelporasksomeonetomaketheEMSsystem（急救系统）start.Donotmoveclothingunlessyouhaveto.Ifclothingmustberemoved,teartheclothesalongtheseams（线缝）.Keepthevictimwarm.Coverthevictimwithablanket.Coats,andsweaterscanbeusedifablanketcannotbefound.Reassure（使安心）thevictim.Explainwhatishappeningandthathelphasbeencalled.Donotgivethevictimanyfoodorfruits.Keepthebystanders（旁观者）awayfromthevictim.Bystanderswanttohavealook,offeradvice,andsaysomethingaboutthevictim'scondition.Thevictimmaybelievethattheconditionisworsethanitreallyis.Themostimportantpurposeoffirstaidis.tostopdeathtokeeptheinjuredpersoncalmtohelpthevictimstayinasafeplaceD.toseeiftheinjuredisstilllivingWhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?Youshoulddomorethanwhatyoucantohelpaninjuredpersoninemergencyconditions.Don'tremovetheclothesoftheinjuredwhateverhappens.Iftheinjuredpersonfeelshungry,youshouldgivehimorhersomefood.Itisnecessarytocoverthevictimwithablanket.Themainpurposeofthetextistotell.howtogivefirstaidwhattodowhenanaccidenthappenshowtocallforhelphowtosaveapersonW.阅读填句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）（2013.大庆实验中学高一上期末）TipsforahappierworkplaceYoudon'thavetobefriendswithyourco-workers,butyoudoneedtobefriendly.Readonforfreshwaystomakeyourofficeakinder,gentlerplace.♦Giveahappy“Hello!"inthemorning.Doyouwalkintotheoffice,eyesdown,andimmediatelystartwork?Ifso,youarelikelytofindthatco-workersignore（忽视）youoravoidyou._51—It'sreallyamazinghowfastthissmallgesturecanchangeunfriendlyworkplacerelations.♦Learntheartofsmalltalk.Askyourco-workersabouttheirinterests一theirfavoritemusic,movies,andbooks,aswellastheirhobbies.__52_Onceyouknowwhatcatchestheirimagination,pickupstoriesfromnewspapersormagazinestohelpstartconversations.♦Askwhattheythink.Peoplelovetobeaskedfortheiropinion,sogooutofyourwaytoask,“Whatdoyouthinkofthisreport?"or“HowdoyouthinkIshoulddealwiththissituation?"53♦Avoidgossip（流言蜚语）.54__Soreturnthefavor.Whenaco-workerwalkstowardsyoubearingapieceofgossip,respond（回应）with,“Really?"andthenchangethesubjectorgetbacktowork.Ifyoudon'trespond,thegossiperwillmoveon.♦55Towinfriendsatwork,startwithgoodofficeetiquette（礼节）.There'snothingmorefrustrating（令人沮丧的）tobusyco-workersthantohavetheiremailsandphonemessagesignored.Yoursilencedoesn'tjustmaketheirjobsharder;italsoconveys（传达）anunpleasantmessage:Youareunimportanttome.Stopcomplaining.Returncallsandemailsimmediately.Thengivetheadvicegiverasilentthank-you.Alwaysworkashardasanyoneworkingforyou.Youdon'twantanyonetalkingaboutyoubehindyourback,right?Showinganinterestinthemwillmakethemfeelcomfortablearoundyou.Getintothehabitofgreetingyourco-workerswithasmileasyouarriveinthemorning.V.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（2013・大庆实验中学高一上期末）ThistermI'mverybusywithaheavyloadoflesson.SometimesmymathshomeworktookuptoomuchtimethatIcouldonlyspendafewtimeonEnglishwords.Oneday,myEnglishteachergaveusatest,andIwascompletepuzzled.Isuddenlyhadanidea:lookupforthenewwordsontheInternetonmymobilephone.Wentthroughthewordsquickly,Iwassecretlydelightedwithmylittlegamewhilesomeonetappedmeontheshoulder.ItwasmyEnglishteacher!Shewasstaringatme!Iknewthatitwasthekindsilentwarning.Shefeltashamedandwasdeterminednevercheatintheexamagain!VI.书面表达（满分25分）假如你是新华中学的学生李华,看到目前社会上很多机构每到暑假纷纷组织形式多样的夏令营（summercamp），如英语夏令营、减肥夏令营等等，家长们踊跃送孩子去参加。你想就这一现象向英文报社写一封信，说说自己的看法。内容应包括以下要点：夏令营活动现状；参加原因（至少两个）；个人观点。注意：1.词数100左右；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；开头已给出，不计入总词数。DearEditor，Everysummervacationseesaseriesofcampsorganizedbydifferentinstitutions，模块检测C句意：为了感谢朋友们对自己的帮助，玛丽举办了一个大型的聚会。toreward...为动词不定式作目的状语。2.Apersuade“劝说”；suggest“建议"，后面可接doingsth.或thatsb.（should）dosth.；allow“允许”；sentence“判处”。句意：这个女孩将要通过给父亲一封信的方式来劝他戒烟。3.B句意：请翻到第101页，让我们学习第一单元的单词。turnup“调大（声音），出现”；turnto“求助于，翻到”；turnout“结果是，证明是”；turnon“打开”。4.C当stage/situation/condition/point/position/case等用作先行词，且在从句中作状语时，应用where来引导定语从句。5.A第一^空考查句型It'snowonder；第二个空短语inruins意为“成为废墟”。6.Dwalkthedog“遛狗”；一日三餐前一般不用冠词。7.B根据对话提供的情景，上句要求对方帮忙，下句后半部分“很容易”，可知是同意提供帮助，故答案为Bo8.B句意：虽然我们在同一个班，但是很少说话，对彼此的了解也很少ohardly在此处表示“几乎不”，符合句意。9.C句意：我们遇到困难时她总会来帮忙，即便她很忙oevenif意为“即使；尽管”，引导让步状语从句。10.Dwhatever引导让步状语从句并作like的宾语，应用陈述句语序，表示“无论天气如何”。C句意：你最好将他的姓名、地址、电话号码记在笔记本上，否则你会忘的。packup“打包；收起来”；careabout“关心”；setdown“记下；写下”；setup“建立”。故只有setdown符合语境。12.A表示钱的多少要用much，不能用many,排除B、DoA项符合倍数表达法，补充完整为“twiceasmuchas500dollars”13.A问句句意：多好的天气呀！趁着好天气我们去野营好吗？makeuseof意为“利用”，符合语境。其余三项：getalongwith“与相处；进展”；comeupwith（针对问题

等）“提出；想出”；takepart“参加”，均不符合语境。14.A根据“bytheendoflast可知时间为过去的过去，故应用过去完成时。句意：到上周末为止，他已经在这家公司工作两年了。15.B由第一句可知听话人没听清楚，请说话人再说遍，故应选B。A项表示"嗯，让我想想”；C项表示“不客气”；D项表示“你是什么意思？”，均不符合语境。16.B根据后文Ienjoye的语境，可推断本题空后提到的那些东西作者都喜欢。17.B作者是在泰国旅游，故应选B,表示她在泰国所逗留的那段日子。18.D作者应该是去一座让她感兴趣的寺庙。19.D根据后文说那位老妇人需要的是阴凉的地方，可知这天很热。20.B根据onthedustyrub的语境，可知这两栋楼都没有完工。21.A根据后文语境，可知那位老妇人是躺在碎石上。22.B根据上文TheterriblethoU的语境，可知作者害怕那位老妇人死了。23.A根据后文语境，可知作者朝那位老妇人走了过去。24.D根据后文语境可知，作者是立即把手伸进□袋里找钱。25.C作者把手伸进□袋是为了取出一些钱。26.A作者给了那位老妇人一些钱，这些钱在作者看来足够那位老妇人生活好几个月了。27.D老妇人接过钱，应该是看着手里的钱。28.B作者看见老妇人在看着手里的钱，以为她很感动，故认为自己是个“好心的陌生人”。29.A根据后文shelookedatme吾境，可知作者跟那位老妇人并没有言语上的父流，故选A，表示她们说的不是同一种语言。30.D根据后文语境，可知老妇人并没有要作者的钱，故可知她把钱推回到了作者的手里。31.D作者并没想到老妇人会拒绝她的钱，故她很惊讶。32.C在走了至少一千米路之后，作者终于意识到自己做错了。33.D作者在揣测，故选D,表示那位老妇人可能只是需要一个阴凉的地方，一杯水，或只是别人的安慰而已。34.B从上文teach一词的语境，可知应选B,表示老妇人的举动给了作者一个很好的教训。35.A作者意识到，不是每个人都会接受别人施舍的钱。36.D词义理解题。由上句和下句理解，父母的工作对作者影响很大，故选D项。37.D细节理解题。由文中SoIvolunteertocompanytheelderlypersonswholivealone.ImetMalcolm,who'sphysicallyhealthy.可知选D项。38.B推理判断题。第三段作者讲述在做志愿者活动中遇到的Malcolm，由此推知B项正确。39.B主旨大意题。文章整篇讲的内容都是与志愿者工作有关的，所以选B项。40.C段落大意题。由第一段中Everyoneneedsfrie