2022年江苏省泰州市中考英语试卷解析版

2022年江苏省泰州市中考英语试卷

第一部分选择题（共61分）一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项

中，选择一个最佳答案。（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）

1.（1分）200familieswon2021JiangsuMostBeautifulFamiliesAward

thisyear,and15familiesfromTaizhouwerethem.（）

A.amongB.betweenC.overD.on

2.（1分）culturessuchasChineseknot,Chinesepaper-cuttingand

Chineseoperaaredeeplylovedbystudents.（）

A.SocialB.Modern

C.TraditionalD.Natural

3.（1分）Schoolsshouldstudentstoformgoodworkinghabits

throughlabor（劳动）education.（）

A.forceB.encourageC.warnD.promise

4.（1分）-Itisimpossibletofinishthedifficulttaskinsuchashorttime

onmyownbothofusworktogether.

-Noproblem.Let'sstart!（）

A.ifB.butC.becauseD.unless

5.（1分）COVID-19（新冠肺炎）theworld,andmanypeople's

lifechangesalot.（）

A.influencedB.isinfluencing

C.isinfluencedD.wasinfluenced

6.（1分）isChinaTiangongspacestationfromus?

-About400kilometersabovetheearth.()

A.HowmuchB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howlong

7・(1分)LookatpartofonepagefromanEnglish-Chinesedictionary,

whichofthefollowingwordscanbelookeduponthispage?()

nearby_____________M8

；几乎湾亮/TMEr，HE琳故vnorthtxt»north

doesMcome*theNebr.qfNSmka

F8S7».-rtHfi：走近；舞近：Ntbratka{|nRfilxKS

Ihtpronto州［JKS片"bmlcM

瞰3院成7・/ThtshlpwF05t断SW的内硒鸿泅做人的nA

.炉71^，3迎一s绘清•汇斤・*，

A.necessaryB.modestC.navyD.need

8.(1分)Thegovernmentiselevators(电梯)intheoldbuildings

ofsomecommunitiessothatpeople,especiallytheelderlycangoup

anddowneasily.()

A.puttingawayB.puttingout

C.puttinginD.puttingthrough

9.(1分)-Whatasunnyday!Whynotgocampingwithyourfriends?

-()

A.It'smypleasure.B.You'dbetternot.

C.No,Idon'tmind.D.Thatsoundsgreat.

10.(1分)ReadtheTangpoemAspringmorningontheright.Itsthemeis

about.()

Aspringmorning

MengHaoran

ThisspringmorninginbedI'mlying.NotwakeuptillIhearbirds

crying.Afteronenightofwindandshowers.Howmanyarethefallen

flowers!

A.historyB.sightsC.friendshipD.festivals

二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的

最佳选项。(共15题；每题1分，满分15分)

11.(15分)"Hey,howareyoudoing?I'mCourtney.Whatgradeareyou

in?What'syourfavouritebook?ElephantandPiggy?Yeah,Igot

it."

Ifyouthinkyouhavewalkedintoalibrarywitha(1)like

that,youareexactlywrong.(2)，you'veenteredthe

workplaceofCourtneyHolmes,knownastheStorybookBarber(理

发师).

Twoyearsago,hissmalltownhelditsfirstyearlyBacktoSchool

Party,offeringneedyfamiliesa(3)tolearnaboutfree

resourcesinthecommunity.Holmes,awarm-heartedbarberagreedto

takepart.Thoughhewasverybusy,hechosetodonatehis(4)

togivefreehaircutstoneedykidssothatthey'dlooktidyonthatfirst

dayofschool.Suddenly,a(n)(5)wentthroughhismind，

"Thekidsshouldgoongettingtheirfree(6)byhavingtoread

abooktome."

Theideawasso(7)thathecontinueditforthenexttwo

years.Kidsaged5-10wouldgrabafavouritebook,sitinthebarber

chair,and(8)whileHolmessnipped(剪).Iftheystuttered

(结结巴巴)overaword,Holmeswasthereto(9).

Afterthehaircut,they'd(10)thebooks,fromthe

charactersandvocabularytothethemes--justlikeinschool,only

morefun.

Holmesrealizedthatnotevery(11)hadthetimetoread

withtheirkids.HehadatalkwithhisneighbourMr.Smith,"Youhave

fourkids,andyouareso(12)thatsitingdownandlistening

tothemreadisthelastthingyouhavetimetodo.Justbringinyour

kidsandletthemreadto(13)

Holmesadded,"Ltoo,(14)thefreesnip-and-

reads.Lastmonth,therewasaseven-year-oldboy,Bob,whotried

hardtoreadthroughhisbook,stutteringoverwords,andthenIasked

theboytotakethebookhomeandpractice.(15)thekidcame

backafewdayslater,hereaditwithnoproblems.Thatinspires(鼓舞)

me,"saidHolmes.

(1)A.surpriseB.questionC.greetingD.suggestion

(2)A.AsusualB.InfactC.IngeneralD.Aboveall

(3)A.jobB.thoughtC.possibilityD.chance

(4)A.moneyB.booksC.timeD.hair

(5)A.courageB.imaginationC.storyD.idea

(6)A.haircutB.educationC.booksD.resource

(7)A.importantB.necessaryC.popularD.interesting

(8)A.readaloudB.havechatsC.havefunD.thinkhard

(9)A.stopB.beatC.helpD.laugh

(10)A.reviewB.readC.writeD.create

(11)A.barberB.neighbourC.teacherD.parent

(12)A.happyB.busyC.worriedD.energetic

(13)A.meB.youC.usD.them

(14)A.knowB.enjoyC.needD.join

(15)A.SinceB.WhenC.BeforeD.Until

三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（共18

题；每题2分，满分36分)

12.(8分)

StoreGuide

Here'salistthatshowswhatisoneachfloorofadepartment

store.

FoodHall

2F

1•MusicandBooks

SecondAMNSH0

一

二•Men'sAccessoriesMen'sClothingTeens'Clothing

IF

；FrrtFbcr,Men'sShoes•Kids'ClothingLuggage

a

o•Women'sAccessories-Women'sShoesWomen'sClothing

二G

•CosmeticsWonrien'sSportswearandBeachwear

E，”Q

n•Toys•HouseholdAppliances

•Furniture•Technology

m

••Parking

与P

(1)Father'sDayiscoming.IfyouwanttobuyyourfatheraT-shirt,

youcangoto.

A.SecondFloor

B.FirstFloor

C.GroundFloor

D.FirstBasement

(2)Onwhichfloorcan'tpeopledotheshopping?

A.SecondFloor.

B.FirstFloor.

C.FirstBasement.

D.SecondBasement.

(3)Ifyoustartshoppingonthesecondfloorandfinishinthesecond

basement,what'sthemostreasonable(合理的)ordertogetthethings

below?

a.trousersforkids

b.atoycar

c.ajazzCD

d.asilkdress

A.c-afdfb

B.cfbfafd

D.a—b—dfc

（4）Accordingtotheinformationof2F,whichofthefollowingicons

isthemostsuitablefoiTZ]?

A.回

B.

C.

D.

13.（8分）Wanttoenjoysomeexerciseathome?Herearesomeonline

fitnesslivecoursesforyou!

LIUGENGHONG'SSHUTTLECOCKEXERCISE

Buildstrongbodiesinafantasticway!

Shuttlecockexercisedoesnotrequireequipment（装备）

andisperfectforpeopletoperformathome.Liu

Genghonghelpsyoutokeepgoinguntilthelast

minute,andyoucanbumyourfatfast.

Time：7p.m.--8：30p.m.onweekdays

9a.m.--10：30a.m.atweekends

'LATINDANCEWITHKAREN

，Havefunandgetfit!

,fDoyoulovedancingandparties?Well,latindanceis

foryou--itmixesgreatmusicanddancingwithhard

exercise(bum1,000caloriesanhour).Karenisan

experiencedlatindancetrainerandmanypeoplelike

herclassesverymuch.

Time：2p.m.--4p.m.onweekdays

9a.m.--11a.m.atweekends

.广，YOGAWITHSARA

Exerciseyourbodyandmind!

Sara'syogaclassesareperfectforpeoplewhowantto

improvetheirstrengthandshapetheirbodies.Sarahas

trainedinseveraldifferentstylesofyoga.

Time：3p.m.--4p.m.everyMondayandWednesday

forbeginners

4p.m.--5p.m.everyTuesdayand

Thursdayforexperiencedlearners

JOHN'SSPINCLASSES

Havealotoffunonabike!

jbHw

Spinclassesareasafeandeffectivewaytoworkout-

-itdoesn'tmatterhowoldyouareorhowfityou

are.Johnisanexcellentspintrainerwho'llinspireyou

todoyourbestineveryclass.

Time：7p.m.--8p.m.everyday

(1)IfMikeisbusywithhiswokandheonlyhasfreetimeafter5

p.m.atweekends,hecangoto.

A.LatinDance

B.Shuttlecockexercise

C.Spinclass

D.Yogaclass

(2)IfSusanlikesdancinganddoesn'tmindhardexercise,whose

coursecanshetake?

A.LiuGenghong's.

B.Karen's.

C.John's.

D.Sara's.

(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?__

A.Spinclassesareonlyfitforyoungpeople.

B.Karen'slatindanceclassesarelikedbyfewpeople.

C.YogaclassesonTuesdayaresuitableforthebeginners.

D.Shuttlecockexercisecanhelppeopleloseweightquickly.

（4）Whereisthematerialprobablytakenfrom?

A.Atourguide.

B.Asportswebsite.

C.Anewsreport.

D.Afashionmagazine.

14.（10分）Daniel,SandyandSimonareinthelab.

Simon：Let'sdoanexperiment.!fillajar（罐子）withwater.Icoverthe

topwithapieceofcardboard（纸板）andholditthere.ThenIturnthe

jarupsidedownandtakemyhandoffthecardboard.Canyouguess

whatwillhappen?

Daniel：Ithinkthefloorwillgetwet.Weshoulddothisexperiment

outside,Simon.

Sandy：Ithinkthecardboardwillholdthewater.

Daniel：Idon'tthinkso.

Sandy：Youthinkthewaterwillpourout,Daniel.Ithinkthewaterwill

stayinthejar.Let'sdotheexperimenttotestwhoseopinioniscorrect.

Simon：Goodidea,Sandy.Thatiscalledthescientificmethod.

Sandy：IamsosureofmyopinionthatSimoncandotheexperiment

overyourheadandIknowyouwon'tgetwet.

Daniel：Well,let'stry.

Simon：Areyouready,Daniel?

Daniel：No!Wait!(Heputsonaraincoatandsisdown.)NowI

think.I'mready.

Sandy：Simon,takeyourhandoffthecardboard.

Daniel：No!

(Danielcloseshiseyestightly(紧紧地)，andSimontakeshishand

offthecardboard.Thewaterstaysinthejar.)

Sandy：See,Daniel!

Daniel：Howisthatpossible?

Simon：Theforce(力)oftheairkeepsthewaterinthejar.ltisstrong

enoughtoholdthewater.

Daniel：Wow!

Simon：Sowhathavewediscovered?

Sandy：Wehavediscoveredtheairpressure(压力)helpsthe

cardboardholdthewaterinthejar.

Simon：Right.Whatdoyouconclude,Daniel?

Daniel：IconcludethatairisstrongerthanIthought.

(1)HowdoesDanielfeelduringtheexperiment?

A.Excited.

B.Nervous.

C.Tired.

D.Unhappy.

(2)Whatkeepsthewaterinthejaraccordingtotheresultofthe

experiment?

A.Simon'shand.

B.Thewaterpressure.

C.Theforceoftheair.

D.Theforceofthejar.

(3)Whichofthefollowingistherightorderoftheexperiment

accordingtothescript?

①Putapieceofcardboardoverthejar.

②Filltheglassjarwithwater.

③Takethehandoffthecardboard.

④Turntheglassjaroverquicklyandholdthehandonthecardboard.

A.②①④③

B.①②④③

C.①④③②

D.②③①④

(4)Theunderlinedword"that"refersto(指的是).

A.Sandy'sguessing

B.Daniel'sopinion

C.doinganexperiment

D.discussingwithothers

（5）Whatdoesthescriptmainlytellus?

A.Teamworkcanhelpsolveproblems.

B.Safetyisimportantwhendoingexperiments.

C.Theairpressureisalwaysstrongenoughtoholdthewater.

D.Correctconclusionscanbegotthroughdoingexperiments.

15.（10分）Ancientartdoesn'thavetobeboring.Technologyinthe21st

centurycanhelptobringittolifebycombining（融合）thebestofthe

oldandthenew.

AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival

WalkingintotheChinaPavilionatExpo2010inShanghai,people

wereamazedbyseeingahugedigital（数码的）painting.Scientists

digitised（数码化）thefamouspaintingAlongtheRiverDuringthe

QingmingFestivalbyChineseartistZhangZeduan.

Theoriginal（原先的）paintingshowslifeduringtheNorthern

SongperiodanditincludesmanydetailsofancientChinesecustoms,

lifestylesandtechnology.

Farmersworkinthefields,sailorsmovearoundtheirboats

andpeopleeatanddobusinessinrestaurants.Partsofthebackground

arealsoanimated（做成动画）.Youcanseethewindblowingthrough

thetreesandacrossthewater.Theseanimationsperfectlycombine

moderntechnologyandancientart.

Digitaltechnologyallowstoday'sartiststoexpresstheirideasin

waysthatancientartistswouldnotbelievepossible.Techniquessuchas

animationand3Ddigitalprojection（投影）makeartcomealive.

DunhuangCavePaintings

DunhuangCaves,whichareprotectedancienttreasuresinthe

GobidesertinNorthwestChina，arefilledwithpaintingsand

sculptureswithlastingvalue.Thisartworkwascreatedoveraperiodof

around1,000years.

Thegoodnewsisforartloverswhocannottravelandforthe

caves.Scientistshavecreateda360-degree,3Ddigitalprojectionof

thecaves,whichmakestheartworkcomealive.Thereisalsoafunction

（功能）thatletsviewerszoominandenjoythepaintingsand

sculpturesingreaterdetail.

Digitisingancientartallowsustoexploretheancientpractices.lt

alsomakesthewholeworldunderstandtheartwhileprotectingthe

originalartworksforthefuture.

（1）Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat.

A.bothofthetwoartworksuse3Ddigitalprojection

B.ancientartallowspeopletoexplorethemoderntechnology

C.peoplecan'tgotoDunhuangtoenjoypaintingsandsculpturesnow

D.thedigitalpainting,AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival

wascreatedbyZhangZeduan

（2）Whichsentencemaybethebesttofillinthe""?

A.Inthedigitalpainting,alotofthesedetailsareanimated.

B.Inthedigitalpainting,alotofthesescenesarewellknown.

C.Inthedigitalpainting,moredetailsoftheartcanbeenjoyed.

D.Inthedigitalpainting,manydifferentstylesofartcanbeseen.

（3）Theunderlinedphrase"zoomin"meansinChinese.

A.使（镜头）抬高

B.使（镜头）拉近

C.使（镜头）俯视

D.使（镜头）远离

（4）Fromthepassage,wecaninfer（推断）that.

A.studyingancientartasmuchaspossibleisverynecessary

B.goodartmustcombinemodemtechnologyandancientart

C.protectingtheancientartworksismoreimportantthandeveloping

technology

D.morevaluableancientartworkswillbeprotectedbetterwith

technologyinthefuture

（5）Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?__

A.EnjoyingAncientArt

B.ProtectingModemTechnology

C.DigitisingAncientArt

D.UnderstandingModernTechnology

第二部分非选择题（59分）四、阅读表达阅读下面的短文，并根

据短文后的要求答题。（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）

16.（10分）Floraandherdadaremovingtoanewhousesoon.Next

week,workerswillturntheyardoftheoldhouseintoacarpark.The

yardisfullofbeautifulflowersgrownbyFloraandDad.

"Mypoorflowers,"Floracomplainsinalowvoice,lookingatthe

brightpurpleblooms（花朵）sadly.Shesitsoutside,sellingthingsshe

doesn'twanttotaketothenewhouse.Besideherhangsasignthatsays

YardSale.Severalofherneighbourscometohavealook.

Dadcomesout,holdingsomesnacksinhishands."Here'sasnack

foreveryone,"hesays.Flora'sdadlovessharingthings.

Occasionally（偶然地），Floradigsherheels（鞋后跟）deepinto

thegrass.Thenshefeelsthesoftearthmoveunderherheels,andshe

knowswhatshecando.

ShewhispersherplantoDad.Henodswithasmile.Floratakesout

someflowerpots(花盆)happilyandfindsatooltodigwith.Carefully

shedigsuptheflowerswithsomeearthandputsthemintothepots.

Shelinesupthepotsnearhersign.Nowsheisreadytobea

generousperson,justlikeherDad.

"Howmuchisapot?"asksAnafromnextdoor.

"Zerocents!"shesmilesandsays,"Pickanypotyoulike!"

回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过8个词。

(1)Whatwillhappentotheyard?

(2)WhydoesFlorafeelsadatfirst?

(3)Whatiswrittenonthesign?

(4)Wherearetheflowersinthepotsfrom?

(5)WhatdoyouthinkofFlora'sDadaccordingtothepassage?

五、任务型阅读阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中

的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词。(共10

题；每题1分，满分10分)

17.(10分)Haveyouevercomparedyourhandwritingwithyourfriends'

toseehowdifferentitis?Likefingerprints,notwopeoplesharethe

samehandwriting.Yourhandwritingcanactuallysayalotaboutwhat

kindofpersonyouare.Trywritingoutasentence：Thequickbrown

foxjumpsoverthelaydog.Thenseewhatyourhandwritingsays

aboutyou.

Sizeofyourhandwriting

Didyouknowthatthesizeofyourhandwritingcanrepresentthe

levelofyourself-respectandself-awareness（自我意识）？Large

handwritingmayshowthatyou'reeasytogetalongwithandyouwant

tobenoticedbyothers.Ontheotherhand,smallhandwritingmaymean

thatyou'reshyandcareful,andalwayspayattentiontodetails.Medium

sizedhandwritingshowsthatyoucangetusedtonewenvironment

easily.

Spacingbetweenwords

Doyouleavelargespacingbetweenyourwordswhenyou

write?Accordingtoastudy,thedistancebetweentwowordscanshow

howcloseorhowfaryoufeeltowardsothers.Ifyouwritewithwide

spacingbetweenyourwords，itmaymeanthatyouenjoyyour

freedom.Ontheotherhand,peopleleavingnarrowspacingbetween

wordsmaylikestayingwithothers.

Slant（倾斜）ofthewords

Didyouknowthattheslantinyourhandwritingcantellhowyou

treatpeopleandthingsaroundyou?Slantingtotherightmeansyou

welcomeoracceptnewideaseasily.Andyouconsideryourfriendsand

familyaremoreimportantthananythingelse.Whileslantingtotheleft

mayshowthatyouthinkdeeplyaboutyourownthoughts,feelingsor

behaviors.Andyouliketoworkbehindthescenesbetter.Ifyouwrite

withoutslantingatall,youmaybepractical.

Althoughthehandwritinganalyses(分析)arenotalwaystrue,

wecanreadthemforfun.Whatmattersmostisyoushouldwrite

carefully.

IntroductionDifferentpeoplehavedifferenthandwriting.Your

handwritingcanactuallysayalotaboutyourpersonal

qualities.

Mainbody(1)_______Thesizeofhandwritingcan

standforthelevelofself-

respectandself-awareness

youhave.

Large

•Youareeasygoing.

•Youwanttomakeother

people(2)_______you.

Small

•Youareshyanddothings

carefully.

•Youalwayspayattentionto

(3).

Mediumsized

•Itis(4)foryouto

getusedtonewenvironment.

SpacingThedistancebetweentwo

wordscanshowhowyoufeel

towards(5).

Wide

•(6)withwide

spacingmeansyouenjoybeing

free.

Narrow

•Youdislikebeing

(7).

SlantTheslantofthewordscan

showhowyoutreatwhat's

aroundyou.

Right

•Youareopentonewideas.

•Youthinkyourfriendsand

familyarethe(8)

importantinyourheart.

Left

•Youthinktwicebefore

doinganything.

•You（9）towork

behindthescenes.

Straight

•Youmaybepractical.

ConclusionYoucanknowthe（10）betweenyourhandwriting

andpersonality.Thoughitisnotalwaystrue,justwrite

carefully.

六、词汇运用用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限一词）。（共

9小题；每题1分，满分9分）

18.（1分）Beijing,thecapitalofChina,isworld's（one）

citytohostOlympicGamestwice.

19.（1分）ThefilmTheBattleatLakeChangjin（《长津湖》）showed

usmany（hero）intheWartoResistUSAggressionandAid

Korea（抗美援朝战争）.

20.（1分）Withthe（develop）ofthesociety,moreandmore

peopledevotetheirenergytocharity.

21.（1分）Audiobooks（有声读物）aresowelcomethatthenumberof

thelistenersisincreasing（rapid）.

22.（1分）Ispentone（night）timemakingavideoMei

LanfangandHisHometowntotakepartin"TellChina'sStories"

competition.

23.（1分）Jiangsuautomatic（自动化）testoflisteningandspeaking

（hold）inAprileveryyear.

24.（1分）Ourcountryhasmadelaws（protect）biodiversity

（生物多样性）oftheYangtzeRiver.

25.（1分）Studentshave（little）homeworkthanbefore

becauseofthe"doublereduction"policy（"双减"政策）.

26.（1分）GuAilinghasagiftfor（ski）andwonhighpraise

inBeijing2022OlympicWinterGames.

七、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短

文完整、通顺（请在答题卡上写出完整单词）。（共10题；每题1

分，满分10分）

27.（10分）Itwasabeautifulfallday.Iwasoutridingmybicycled

guessedIrodeoveraholeintheroad.Allofasudden,WHAM（砰）！I

felloffmybicycle.Myrightsidereally（1）h!

Myheadhittheground（2）h.1laythereforafew

minutes.!triedtogetup,（4）bIfailed!"Theremustbe（4）

swrongwithme,"Ithought.Ifeltso(5)tthatIhad

tostillliethere.ThenIsaw(6)bonmyshoe.Myhandand

kneewerebleeding.

AsIlaythere,Itookofmyhelmet.Therewasasharprock

stickingoutofit.Ilookedatitin(7)f.ThankgoodnessI

woremyhelmet!

Ishoutedforhelp.Atthattime,atruckwentby.Thedriver(8)s

histruckandcametohelpme.Heputmybicycleinthebackofhis

truckanddrovemetothehospital.

Whenmymothergottothehospital,shegavemeabighug(拥

抱)."I'msogladyouwerewearingyourhelmet.Thehelmetsavedyour

life,"shesaid.SheknewIwas(9)cbeforeanddidnot

alwayswearmyhelmet."Mum,itwasnotthehelmet(10)i

thatsavedmylife,butsafetyawarenessdid.I'llridemybicyclewith

greatcarelateron!"

八、书面表达（满分20分）

28.（20分）我们在变化中成长，成长让我们的人生充满意义。回首

三年初中时光，我们在学习、思想、性格、生活等方面发生了很

多变化。你所在学校公众号的英语习作栏目正在开展“我的成长"

征文活动，请分享你初中三年中的成长故事，具体讲述其中一个

变化。

要点如下：

(1)变化是什么？

(2)变化过程是什么？

(3)你从中得到了什么启发？

要求：

(1)必须含有所有要点，并适当拓展；

(2)不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息;

(3)词数100左右。

2022年江苏省泰州市中考英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

第一部分选择题（共61分）一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项

中，选择一个最佳答案。（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）

1.（1分）200familieswon2021JiangsuMostBeautifulFamiliesAward

thisyear,and15familiesfromTaizhouwerethem.（）

A.amongB.betweenC.overD.on

【解答】between意为"位于...之间，处在...之间，介于...之

间"，表示两者或每两者之间的关系。如宾语是三个以上的并列个

体名词，用between,而不用among,表示的是各自相对的关系。

among意为"在（多数）之中，在……中间”，表示三者或三者以上

的人或物之间的关系，指“混合或掺杂在多数可分离的人或物之间

",跟可数名词。on和over都是介词，on表示"在……上面"，指一

物体与另一物体表面相接触；over表示"在...上方"，指一物体与

另一物体不接触。根据句意今年，200户家庭获得了2021江苏省”

最美家庭奖"，其中有15户来自台州。选项A符合题意。

故选：Ao

2.（1分）culturessuchasChineseknot,Chinesepaper-cuttingand

Chineseoperaaredeeplylovedbystudents.（）

A.SocialB.Modem

C.TraditionalD.Natural

【解答】Social社会的；Modern现代的；Traditional传统的；Natural

自然的。根据空后”Chineseknot,Chinesepaper-cuttingandChinese

opera”可知，应是传统文化深受学生喜爱。

故选：Co

3.（1分）Schoolsshouldstudentstoformgoodworkinghabits

throughlabor（劳动）education.（）

A.forceB.encourageC.warnD.promise

【解答】force强迫；encourage鼓励；warn警告；promise承诺。

根据Schoolsshould...studentstoformgoodworkinghabitsthrough

labor（劳动）education.结合选项，可知学校应该通过劳动教育来

鼓励学生养成良好的工作习惯，encourage符合题意。

故选：Bo

4.（1分）-Itisimpossibletofinishthedifficulttaskinsuchashorttime

onmyownbothofusworktogether.

-Noproblem.Let'sstart!（）

A.ifB.butC.becauseD.unless

【解答】if如果；but但是；because因为；unless除非。根据下文

Noproblem.Let'sstart!没有问题。让我们开始！结合语境Itis

impossibletofinishthedifficulttaskinsuchashorttimeonmy

own...bothofusworktogether.可知是一个人在这么短的时间内完成

这项艰巨的任务是不可能的，除非俩人一起努力。因此unless符合

题意，其它选项均语意不通。

故选：Do

5.（1分）COVID-19（新冠肺炎）theworld,andmanypeople's

lifechangesalot.（）

A.influencedB.isinfluencing

C.isinfluencedD.wasinfluenced

【解答】分析句子可知，新冠病毒读全球的影响是无时无刻不存在

的，现在是正在进行的，应该用现在进行时，其结构为：

is/am/are+Vingo

故选：Bo

6.（1分）-isChinaTiangongspacestationfromus?

-About400kilometersabovetheearth.（）

A.HowmuchB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howlong

【解答】A.多少（数量）；B.多久一次（频率）；C.多远（距离）；

D.多久（时间）。根据答语可知，这里谈论的是距离，要用疑问词

组"howfar"o

故选：Co

7.（1分）LookatpartofonepagefromanEnglish-Chinesedictionary,

whichofthefollowingwordscanbelookeduponthispage?（）

nearbyM8nedt

；/ThspicU*NEbNmnortwut»north

doesnotam确NeM

-S接近；钮；基近：6桶阪30

介过虹州I黄翼JRNebElnM内和

瞰要兆£7,/ThempwMpm斯3洲的；内砥写咖人的n内

A.necessaryB.modestC.navyD.need

【解答】查看英汉词典，我们按照单词中每个字母在字母表的顺序

来查。根据英汉词典中一页中的单词信息nearby以及neck,可知

可以在此页上查找以下necessary单词。

故选：Ao

8.（1分）Thegovernmentiselevators（电梯）intheoldbuildings

ofsomecommunitiessothatpeople,especiallytheelderlycangoup

anddowneasily.（）

A.puttingawayB.puttingout

C.puttinginD.puttingthrough

【解答】A.putaway收起;放好；B.putout扑灭；C.putin安装；

D.putthrough为…接通电话；根据句意，应是安装电梯。

故选：Co

9.（1分）-Whatasunnyday!Whynotgocampingwithyourfriends?

-（）

A.It'smypleasure.B.You'dbetternot.

C.No,Idon'tmind.D.Thatsoundsgreat.

【解答】It'smypleasure.这是我的荣幸。You'dbetternot.你最好不要

这样。No,Idon'tmind.不，我不介意。Thatsoundsgreat.听起来不

错。根据"为什么不和你的朋友去野营呢？”可知，应该说”听起来

不错。"

故选：D。

10.（1分）ReadtheTangpoemAspringmorningontheright.Itsthemeis

about.（）