中考英语单词、词组和句型学案（11）- 人教版九年级英语中考基础过关

Happytolearn,luckytoshare.人教版九年级英语中考基础过关单词、词组和句型（11）基础知识梳理基础知识梳理一、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词。Sheistooshytotalkinfrontof_________（陌生人）.Theboyputinsix_________（镑）afterthefestival.Ifyoubuythis__________（月饼），youwillgetagift.Heplantedrosesinthemiddleofthe_______（花园）.Afterdinner,wehadicecreamfor_________（甜点）.Mygrandfatherismakingared____________（登笼）atthemoment.Eatingmooncakesisa__________（传统）ofcelebratingtheMid-AutumnFestival._________（无论谁）breakstheruleshouldbepunished.二、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词。Thetwochildrenstoodatthedoorandshouted“trickort_______”.—Mun,I’mverytired.—You’dbetterl_______downandhavearest.Theoldphotooftenr_______meofmyhappytimeinmiddleschool.WhenIwasachild,mymotheralwaysw_________menottowatchtoomuchTVormyeyeswouldbecomeweak.Weallagreethatthedriverwhodrivesafterdrinkingwine（酒）shouldbep______.三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。麦克经常告诫我不要用他的电脑。Mikeoften___________________________________usehiscomputer.我喜欢这些照片，因为他们总能使我想起我的童年。Ilikethesephotosbecausetheyalways________me_______mychildhood.他醒来之后就再也碎不着了。Hecouldn’tfallasleepafterhe_________________.琳达承诺会改正那些错误，我相信了她。Linda______________________________themistakesandIbelievedher.我们期待作家们写出更多更好的作品。We_________writers_________producemoreandbetterworks.Lily因为上学迟到受到惩罚。Lilywas________________beinglateforschool联欢会一首英文歌结束了。Theparty________________withanEnglishsong.她是第一个登上珠穆朗玛峰的女人。Shewas______________________________gettothetopofMountQomolangma.Part3KeyPoints1.Wow!Soundslikefun!sound意为听起来，其后可直接接形容词，like意为像，soundlike意为听起来像，后接名词( )-Let’sgoonapicnicthisweekend,OK?-Thatsounds______.A.fun B.great C.wellD.terrible2.if的用法：是否，相当于whether;如果，引导条件状语从句。( )-Iwonderifmaria usinthefashionshowtonight.-Ibelieveifshe_____herhomework,shewilljoinus.A.joins;finishesB.willjoin;finishes C.joins;willfinishD.willjoin;willjoin3.lay和lie的区分lay作动词，意为放置、下蛋，强调动作，是及物动词，过去时和过去分词均为laid;lie作动词，有两种含义，表示“躺，位于”时，是不及物动词，过去时是lay,过去分词是lain,表示“说谎”时，过去时过去分词都是lied,现在分词lying.（ ）Itwastheman____onthebedwithhiseyesopenwho_____thebookonthedeskjustnow.A.lain;lay B.lying;laid C.lay;lay D.lying;lied4.one（一个）☆theother(另一个)★one（一个）☆another（其余的任一个）★☆☆☆☆one（一个）☆theothers(其余的全部)★★★★★some（一些）others（其余的一部分）some(一些)☆☆☆•"theothers(其余的全部)★★★★★( )Myfamilyhastwodogs.Oneiswhite,_____isblack.A.other B.another C.theother D.others5.remind的用法remind是及物动词，意为“使...想起”，常用结构remindsb.ofsth./remindsb.that...意为是某人想起某事；remindsb.(not)todosth.意为“提醒某人(不要)做某事”，注意：不能说remindsb.ofdoingsth.。( )Whenpeoplementionplanes,itwillremindtheparents_____theirdaughterontheMalaysianAirlinesplaneMH370.A.with B.for C.in D.of6.notonly...butalso...的用法意为“不但...而且...”，就近原则，类似结构：neither...nor...,either...or...；both...and...。( )NotonlymyfriendsbutalsoI_____interestedinfootballandMessiisourfavoritestar.beB.amC.isD.are题型专练题型专练一．单选题。( )1.-_____doyouimproveyourlistening?-Iimproveit_____listeningtotapes.A.What;by B.How;by C.What;withD.How;with( )2.Thetraintravelled_____fastforustoseemuchoutsidethewindow.A.quite B.very C.too D.So( )3.-WhereisTom?-Heispracticing_____English_____hecanwinthespeechcompetition.A.tospeak;inorderto B.speaking;sothatC.speaking;inorderto D.tospeak;sothat( )4.-Yourfatherishavingameetingnow.I’mafraidhecan’tpickupthephone.-Couldyousendhima(n)_____?A.message B.suggestion C.information D.idea( )5.-Mom,Iwanttobeascientistinthefuture.-Youwillsurelyrealizeyourdream_____yougiveituphalfway.A.though B. unless C.since D.if( )6.-WhatkindofEnglishbooksdoyouthinkIcouldbuyformyson?-Frank’s.Mostofhisbooks,usuallywith____picturesineachbook，areforyoungchildren.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundredof D.hundredsof( )7.-It’samazingthatbothZhaoShuaiandhisgirlfriendZhengShuyinwontheGoldMedalintaekwondointheRioOlympics.-Yeah,we’reall_____them.Iwanttotaketaekwondolessons，too.A.surprisedat B.worriedabout C.lookingupto D.lookingafter( )8.TheJapaneseping-pongplayer,FukuharaAi,canspeakChinesewithoutdifficultybecauseshe_____inChinaforyears.A.stays B.willstay C.isstaying D.hasstayed( )9.-AreyourparentsangrywithyouaboutyourEnglish?-Oh,neitherofthem_____angry.Theyjusttellmetogetbettergradesnexttime.A.is B.was C.are D.become( )10.-Mom,isitOKformetowatchTVforawhile?-Sorry.WhynotwatchTVafteryourhomework_____?A.complete B.iscompleted C.wascompleted D.hascompleted( )11.WechatisverypopularinChina._____theyoung____theoldaregettinginterestedinit.A.Neither;nor B.Either;or C.Notonly;butalso D.Between;and( )12.The17-year-oldhighschoolstudentistryingto___arobotwhichcanthinklikeahuman.A.discover B.organize C.invent D.achieve( )13.-Jim,whotaught_____Chinesebeforeyoucametoschool?-Nobody.Ilearneditby_____.A.your;myself B.yourself;myselfC.you;me D.you;yourself( )14.-Mum,couldyoubuymethiswatch?-I’dloveto,butIhaven’tgoteno