江苏省常州市2023-2023学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2023～2023学年第一学期阶段性质量调研2023.11八年级英语试题2023.11〔考试范围:至牛津初中英语8上Unit4〕考前须知：1．本试卷共8页，总分值100分。考试时间90分钟。2．请将答案全部填写在第6—8页的答题纸上，在1-5页上答题无效．第一卷〔共60分〕一、听力〔共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分〕A)1.Whatisthesaladmadefrom?A．B.C.2.Whereistheboygoing?A.B.C.3.WhichoneisMary?A.B.C.4.Whattimedidthefirstclassbegin?A.B.C.5.HowlongdoesTomspendonhishobbiesnow?A.Abouttwohours.B.Abouthalfanhour.C.Aboutanhour.6.Whowillprobablygetthecoffee?A.Jack.B.David.C.Thewomanherself.7.Whereisthewoman’swatch?A.Onthedesk.B.Inthebag.C.Onthebedsidetable.8.Whatcoloristhewoman’sbedroom?A.Green.B.Blue.C.Yellow.9.WhyisthewomangoingtoNewYork?A.Toworkthere.B.Tovisitafriend.C.Tohaveaholiday.10.Howmanydesksaretherefortheparents?A.Sixteen.B.Twenty-five.C.Twenty-six.B)听对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每题5秒钟。听完后，每题你仍有5秒钟的时间来选择你认为最适宜的答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第一段对话，答复11—12小题。11.Whoarethey?A.Amomandason.B.Adoctorandapatient(病人).C.Ateacherandastudent.12.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Wheretoeatlunch.B.Howtobeagainstrules(违反规那么).C.Whattodoontheplayground.听第二段材料，答复13—15小题。SomeinformationaboutMaryLasttermShestudiedat13MiddleSchool.ThistermAllherteachersandclassmatesarenicetoher.Butshestillfeels14.TodayIt’sher15dayatthenewschool.13.A.SunshineB.StarC.Moon14.A.excitedB.unhappyC.afraid15.A.firstB.thirdC.second听第三段材料，答复16—20小题。16.WheredoesMikework?A.Heworksinashopnearhishome.B.Heworksinanofficeinatallbuilding.C.Heworksinafactoryfarfromhishome.17.Howdoeshegotoworkandbackhomeeveryday?A.Onfoot.B.Onhisbike.C.Bybus.18.Howdidhefeelwhenhecamebackhomelateoneday?A.Hefelthappybecausehemetanoldfriendonhiswayhome.B.Hefeltveryhungryandwantedtohavesupperatonce.C.Hedidn’tfeelhappywiththepriceofthebusticket.19．Nowthebusticketis________lastweek.A.moreexpensivethanB.muchcheaperthanC.asexpensiveas20.WhichofthefollowingsentenceisTRUE?A.Mikelikeswalkingmorethantakingabus.B.Mike’swifeisunhappytohearthenewsabouttheticket.C.Mikethinkshewillsavelessmoneyfromnowon(从现在起).二、单项选择〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。21.Johnishonestboyandeverybodybelieveshesays.A.a;thatB.an;whatC.a;whatD.an;that22.Thepainting“BaJunTu〞looksjustlikethedrawnbyXuBeihong,butitisafake(赝品).A.realoneB.reallyonesC.realonesD.reallyone23.Itisgettingwarmerandwarmer.Youwearsomanyclothes.A.needn’ttoB.don’tneedtoC.don’tneedD.notneedto24.Iboughtexercisebookswithmoney.A.less;lessB.more;lessC.fewer;fewerD.more;fewer25.IfTomthegame,hewillbethe.A.wins,winnerB.willwin,winnerC.wins,winningD.win,winner26.YoucanseesomephotosthetriptheInternet.A.of;onB.with;inC.from;atD.to;in27.---doyouspendonyourhomeworkeveryday,boys?---Abouttwohours.A.HowmuchtimeB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.AandB28.Heoncetriedtoabrighterlightinhisbedroom,buthemadeamistake.A.putupB.putonC.putinD.putout29.---Simonalwaysshareshisthingswithothers.---Oh,howheis!A.politeB.friendlyC.generousD.handsome30.---Shallwegofishingthisweekend?---.I’llgowithyou.A.Thankyou.B.That’sright.C.Havefun.D.Thatsoundsgood.三、完形填空〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。Onceuponatime,therewasalovelygarden.Therewasatree31manyleavesandsomevegetablesinthegarden.Boththevegetablesandthetree32thegardenbeautiful.Thegarden’sownerwasvery33withthis.Butthetreeandvegetables34eachother.Thevegetableshatedthetree’sshadow(阴影).Thetreethoughtthevegetablesdrankallthewater.Oneday,thevegetablesdecidedtouseupallthe35inthegroundsothat(以便)thetreeThegardenerwassadandstopped37them.Whenhedidthat,boththetreeandthevegetablesreallylearnedwhatthirstwas.Thereseemedto38nosolution(解决方法),butoneofthevegetables,asmallcourgette(小胡瓜)understoodwhatwasgoingon,anddecidedtosolvetheproblem.Hedidallhecouldtogrow,grow,grow.......Hegrewsobigandthenthegardenerstartedwatering39again.Thenthevegetablesandthetreecametoknowthatitwas40tohelpeachotherthantofight.Theyworkedtogethertomakethegardenbeautifulagain.31.A.hasB.coversC.withD.grows32.A.madeB.hadC.likedD.looked33.A.surprisedB.worriedC.proudD.with34.A.likedB.dislikeC.playedwithD.helped35.A.airB.sunC.waterD.leaves36.A.answeredB.saidC.helpedD.came37.A.growingB.togrowC.towaterD.watering38.A.haveB.hasC.beD.being39.A.themB.theleavesC.thevegetablesD.thetree40.A.badB.worseC.goodD.better四、阅读理解〔共10小题；每题1.5分,总分值15分〕阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。AWeusuallysendandreceiveinformationthroughthemovementofourbodies.Bodylanguagecanexpress(表达)differentfeelings.Weoftenusegestures(手势)orbodymovementstoexpressourmind.Forexample,whensomeoneisgivingatalk,heorshemayoftenusehisorherhandstoemphasize(强调)points.Thevictory(胜利)sign,theOKsign,thegoodbyewaveandtheblowingofakissareallpopulargesturesinAmerica.However,mostofthesegesturesarenotaccepted(接受)bypeopleinothercountries.Forexample,theOKgesturemeansacceptanceinAmerica,butithasothermeaningsinothercountries.InFrance,itmeansworthlessness(无价值),whileinGreeceitisasignofquitedisrespect(不尊重).Therearesomeotherdifferencesinthenon-verbal(非语言的)messagesofpeopleofdifferentsexes(性别).InAmericanculture,menusuallysitorstandwiththeirlegsapartandhandsoutward,whilewomenusuallykeeptheirlegstogetherandtheirhandsattheirsides.Womensitquietlythanmenmostofthetime.Womenarealsobetterthanmenatexpressingthemselvesusinggestures.Inshort,bodylanguageissimpleanduseful,soweshouldlearnhowtouseitinourdailylives.41.Whichgesturesaretalkedaboutinthispassage?①thestopsign②theOKsign③thegoodbyesign④thequietsign⑤thevictorysign⑥thekisssignA.①②③⑤B.②③⑤⑥C.①③⑤⑥D.②③④⑤42.TheOKgesturemeansworthlessnessin.A.theUnitedStatesB.FranceC.GreeceD.Japan43.Thewriterbelievesthat.A.gesturesareeasytolearnforwomenB.differentcountrieshavethesamegesturesC.menusuallysitquietlymoreoftenthanwomenD.womenarebetteratexpressingthemselvesbyusinggestures44.Welearnfromthepassagethat.A.ifwewanttoemphasizeourpoints,wemustusegesturesB.theblowingofakissisthoughttoberudeinGreeceC.therearedifferencesbetweenmen’sandwomen’snon-verbalmessagesD.manypeopledon’tliketoexpressthemselvesbyusinggestures45.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Bodylanguage.B.TheOKsign.C.DifferentCultures.D.Popularlanguages.BIworkasavolunteerforanorganizationthathelpsthepoorinHaiti.IdecidedtotakemysonBrainthereforaweek,hopingtoeducate(教育)him.Beforegettingout,ItoldBrainthistripwouldbetiringandhard.Forthefirsttwodays,hesaidalmostnothing.Thenonthethirdday,whenwewereclimbingoverhighrockymountains,heturnedtomeandsmiled,“Reallyhard.〞Afterthat,afive-year-oldgirl,wearingatoolargedressandbrokenshoes,followedBrainaround.Laterhesaidregretfully(遗憾地),“IwishIcouldspeakFrench.〞IwassurprisedthatthiswasfromaboywhoalwayshatedFrenchclasses.However(然而),themomentthatreallyreachedmyheartoccurredinavillage(村庄)deepinthemountains.Iwasinterviewing(采访)awomanvillagerforanarticle.Byworkinghard,shehadlearnedtoreadandwriteandbecamepartoftheleadership(领导层)ofthevillage.Learningherstory,Brainwasgreatlytouched.Hiseyeswerewetandtherewasloveandrespect(尊重)onhisface.Hefinallyunderstoodtheimportanceofmywork.Whenleavingforhome,Brainevenofferedtostayinasavolunteer.Thistripwasverymeaningful.46.WhydidthewritertakehissontoHaiti?A.Becausetheywantedtotakeatripthere.B.Becausethewriterwantedtoeducatehisson.C.Becausehissonwantedtohelpthepoorthere.D.Becausetheywenttheretovisitafriend.47.Whywasthewritersurprisedabouthisson?A.BecausehissonwishedtospeakFrench.B.Becausealittlegirllikedhisson.C.Becausehissonsaidnothingaboutthehardtrip.D.Becausehissonwantedtotalkwiththelittlegirl.48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“occurred〞mean?A.Left.B.Offered.C.Happened.D.Reached.49.WhatdidNOTtheboylearnfromthistrip?A.Toloveandrespectpoorpeople.B.Tobeanexcellentleader.C.Toofferhelptopeopleinneed.D.Tobeakindandhard-workingman.50.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Anexcitingtrip.B.Howtobeavolunteer.C.Astoryofavolunteeringtrip.D.Theimportanceofvoluntarywork.五、任务型阅读〔共5小题；每题1分,总分值5分〕阅读下面短文，在表格内的空白处填入适宜的答案(每格限填一词)。Healthyeatinghabits(习惯)playsanimportantroleinchildren’sbodydevelopment.Bygettingintohealthyeatinghabits,childrencanfindthebestopportunity(时机)tobecomehealthy,confidentadults(成人).Herearesometipstohelpchildrendevelop(培养)healthyeatinghabits.Havefamilymealsregularly(有规律地).Dinnershouldbeservedataboutthesametimeeverynight.Ifallthefamilymemberscansitdowntogethertohavedinner,itwillenhanceappetite(增强食欲).Breakfastisanothergreatmeal.Thosewhoeatbreakfastcandobetterinschool.Cookmoremealsathome.Eatinghomecookedmealsishealthierforthewholefamily.Itsetsagreatexampleforkidsabouttheimportanceoffood.Restaurantmealshaveorefat,sugarandslat.Getkidsinvolved(参与的).Childrenenjoyhelpingadultstoshopforfoodandpreparingdinner.It’salsoachanceforyoutoteachthemaboutthevalueofdifferentfoods.Makesomekindsofhealthysnacksinsteadofemptycaloriesnacks.Keeplotsoffruits,vegetables,wholegrainsnacks,andhealthydrinks(water,milk,fruitjuice)around.Andkidsbecomeusedtoreachingforhealthysnacksinsteadofemptycaloriesnackslikesoda,chipsorcookies.51tohelpchildrendevelophealthyeatinghabitsTheimportanceIfachildhasgoodeatinghabits,heorshewill52ahealthyandconfidentadult53●Weshouldhaveregularfamilymeals.●●Parentsshouldaskkidstotakepartin55dinner.Parentscanteachtheirchildrentoknowthevalueofdifferentfoods.●Parentsshouldofferkidshealthysnacksinsteadofemptycaloriesnacks.2023～2023学年第一学期阶段性质量调研2023.11八年级英语答题纸2023.11第一卷〔共60分〕一、听力〔共20小题。每题1分，总分值20分〕题号12345678910答案题号11121314151617181920答案二、单项选择〔共10小题。每题1分，总分值10分〕题号21222324252627282930答案三、完型填空〔共10小题。每题1分，总分值10分〕题号31323334353637383940答案四、阅读理解〔共10小题。每题1.5分，总分值15分〕题号41424344454647484950答案五、任务型阅读〔共5小题。每题1分，总分值5分〕51．52．53．54．55．第二卷〔共40分〕六、词汇运用〔共10小题；每题1分,总分值10分〕(A)根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空56.Whenwedothehomework,wemustdoit____________(we).57.Myfatherreads____________(day)newsontheInternetintheevening.58.Johnhasonlyhalfanhourforhishobbiesat____________(much).59.Mayisas____________(help)asMr.Li.Sheoftensharesherideas.60.Thatpairofglassesisoneofthe____________(swim).(B)根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词拼写61.Forexample,_____________(62.Thestudentsalwayslook____________(浏览)thequestionscarefullywhentakingexams.63.Allofthemstoodand____________(欢呼)forthewonderfulperformance.64.Well,itonlyneedstowaitfiveminutes.How____________(耐心)youare!65.Theclimber____________(最后)gottothetopofthemountain.Hefeltveryhappy.七、请用所给动词的适当形式填空〔共6小题；每题1分,总分值6分〕66.Ourmathteacherisangry.Wehadbetter____________(notbe)late.67.Allofthechildrencouldn’twait____________(rush)intothethemeparkaftertheyarrived.68.Notonlyhisfriendsbutalsotheheadmaster____________(pick)litteraroundtheschool.69.Andrew,____________(choose)anygiftasyoulike,willyou?70.Shehopesherson____________(practice)hard.71.Infaceofdifficulty,Davidstillkept_______________(decorate)hishousewithoutothers’help.八、句型转换〔共3小题；每格0.5分,总分值3分〕72.Amyjumpsthehighestinherclass.(改为同义句〕Amyjumps____________than____________otherofherclassmates.73.MaryinvitedSmithandJohntoherbirthday.(改为同义句〕____________Smith____________JohnareinvitedtoMary’sbirthdayparty.74.Mybestfriendisshyandquiet.〔对划线局部提问〕____________yourbestfriend____________?九、句子翻译〔共6小题；每题1.5分,总分值9分〕75.比赛于明天在我校举行？inourschooltomorrow?76.昨天我们没有去游泳而是读了点书。Wegoingswimmingyesterday.77.在这5幅画中，我最喜欢她的。,Ilike.78.他们花在家庭作业上的时间比我们少。Theywedo.79.他妈妈建议他把墙刷成蓝色。Hismother.80.伴着所有这些噪音睡觉是不可能的。Itisallthatnoise.十、书面表达〔总分值12分〕请以“Myfavouriteteacher〞为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，来表达你对老师的感谢和喜爱。介绍老师的根本情况年龄、外貌喜欢老师的原因老师的课堂，如：教英语，了解外国文化老师的关心，如：有耐心，倾听你的烦恼你对老师的感谢------要求：1、条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺。2、不得出现真实的人名，校名。Myfavouriteteacher___________________________________________________________________________(10词)___________________________________________________________________________(20词)___________________________________________________________________________(30词)___________________________________________________________________________(40词)___________________________________________________________________________(50词)___________________________________________________________________________(60词)___________________________________________________________________________(70词)___________________________________________________________________________(80词)___________________________________________________________________________(90词)__________________________________________________________________________(100词)八年级英语听力材料录音稿2023.11一、听力(共20小题;每题1分,总分值20分)A)听下面10段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.W:Thesaladtastesgreat.Whatisit?M:It’swatermelonsalad.2.W:IhearyouareleavingforParisnextweek.Whatareyougoingtodothere?M:Furthertrainingfortwomonths.3.W:IsMaryshort?M:No.Sheistallandhaslongstraighthair.4.W:It’saquarterpasteight.Youaretenminuteslateforthefirstclass.Whathappenedtoyou,Jim?M:Sorry,therewasalotoftrafficontheway.5.W:Tom,howlongdoyouspendonyourhobbies?M:Ispentabout2hoursinthepast,butnowabouthalfanhour.Ihavetoomuchworktodo.6.W:David,canyougoandgetsomecoffee,please?M:Sorry,I’mabitbusy.MaybeJackcanhelpyou.7. W:Didyouseemywatch?It’snotinmybagoronmydesk. M:Isawitonthebedsidetablejustnow.8.W:Comeandlookatmybedroom.I’vepaintedit.Doyoulikethebluewalls?M:Oh,well,theyarenicerthanbefore.Ihatethoseyellowwalls.9. W:IammovingtoNewYork.Ihavegotanewjob. M:We’llmissyou.10.W:Arethereenoughdesksintheclassroom?M:Yes,Ithinkthereareenough.Therearefortydesks.Onefortheteacher,thirteenforthestudents,andtheothersfortheparents.B)听对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每题5秒钟。听完后，每题你仍有5秒钟的时间来选择你认为最适宜的答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第一段对话，答复第11-12小题。W:Hey,youmustn’teatintheclassroom,don’tyouknowthat?M:Sorry,I’mnewhere.Ibroughtmylunchtoschoolwithme.CanIeatontheplayground?W:No,I'mafraidnot.Butthere’saroomontheleft.Youcaneatyourlunchthere．M:Isee.Thankyou,madam．听第二段独白，完成信息记录表第13-15小题。MarystudiedatStarMiddleSchoollastterm.ButsheisnowanewstudentatTodayistheseconddayofthenewterm.Herteachersandclassmatesareallverynicetoher.Butshestillfeelsunhappyatschool.Shelikestobebyherself.Whensomeofherclassmatestalktoher,shetriestomoveawayfromthem.Shemissesheroldschoolverymuch,becauseshehasmanyfriendsthere.Hermotherwantshertomakefriendswithhernewclassmates.Butshefindsitverydifficulttodoso.听第三段独白，答复第16-20小题。Mikeworksinafactory.Itisnotnearhishome.Everydayhewalkstoworkinthe