Unit 2 Bridging Cultures Using Language知识点-高中英语人教版选择性必修第二册

Unit2BridgingCulturesPeriod2XB223

LanguagePoints21．Hearingthe__________news,hefelt_________andlaterhefellinto__________(depress)2．She_______________takethemake­upexam.她很沮丧地参加补考。3．(18·全国卷Ⅰ)Toavoidkneepain,youcanrunonsoftsurfaces,doexercisesto___________(strength)yourlegmuscles,avoidhillsandgetgoodrunningshoes.4．(21全国Ⅱ)Sinceitsbirth,HarrogateMusicFestival__________________________________.自诞生以来，哈罗盖特音乐节越来越壮大。5．Sheisnotveryoptimistic

theoutcomeofthetalks.6．Insteadof

,they________towardstheoutcomeoftheelection他们没有感到沮丧,而是对选举结果持乐观态度depresseddepressing预习检测depressionis/wasdepressedtostrengthenhasgonefromstrengthtostrengthaboutfeelingdepressedtakean

optimisticattitude

adjdeephighwidelongstrongbroadnheightlengthstrength

本身/broadervheightenlengthenbroadendepthdeepenwidenwidth/widerstrengthen7．Hedenied_______(know)anythingabouttheirplans.8．exchangestudentswillsufferfromcultureshockandoverwhelminghomesickness不可否认，交换生将遭受文化冲击和强烈的乡愁。9．___________________,nothingismoreimportantthanhealthinourdailylife.就我个人而言，在我们日常生活中身体健康最重要。10．___________,thisarticlecoversthefollowingperformance-relatedimprovements.简言之，本文介绍了下列这些与性能相关的改进。knowing预习检测ThereisnodenyingthatAsfarasIamconcernedInsummaryREADKEYPOINTS(Time：3-4min)Attention:recitethemeaningofeachlanguagepointandthephrasesinthebox1.behave2.surroundings3.动词-ing短语作主语4.with复合结构122KeyPoints1.behavevt.表现vi.&vt.表现得体；有礼貌→behavio(u)rn．[U]举止；行为；习性【教材p.20】Somemaystruggleandsufferfromcultureshockwhenlearninghowtobehaveinnewsurroundings.behave词性含义?观察例句总结用法Behaveyourself;don’tbehavebadlytowardstheguests.Allofusshouldmindourbehaviorinpublicplaces.

2.surroundingsn．[pl.]环境；周围的事物1.Hesoonadaptedtothenewsurroundings,wherehewas

surroundedbyrelativescomingtovisithimfromthesurroundingcities.【典例1】2min1.It'sbad________(behave)foramantosmokeinpublicplaceswheresmokingisn'tallowed.2.MumdislikeditwhenIbehaved______(bad)infrontoftheguests.3.Studentsshouldbeencouragedtodevelopgoodhabitsandbetter____________.应该鼓励学生养成良好的习惯，更好地表现自己(11浙江)4.A(n)__________________（守规矩的孩子）earnsagreatreward.（2014福建）5.I______________________（表现得好像)nothingoutoftheordinarywashappening.（周测6续写）behaviorbadly

behavethemselves

well-behavedchild

behaved

asif/though

【典例2】3min1.Standinginthewatchtower,weadmiredthe___________(surround)scenes.2.Andwhenhesawthemistsrisingfromtheriverandthesoftclouds____________(surround)themountaintops,hewasreducedtotears.(2020年全国卷3)3.Hetriedtorunawaybutgaveupwhenhefoundhimself____________(surround)bypolice.4._________________________,thefarmislocatedatthefootofthehillnearourschool.农场被绿树环绕，位于我们学校附近的山脚下。(2020年全国卷2)5.

,youarewelcometoourschoolandIsincerelyhopethatyoucan_______________________soon.总之，欢迎你来我们学校，我真诚地希望你能尽快适应新环境。surroundingsurroundingSurroundedbygreentrees

Insummary

surroundedadapttothenewsurroundings

【教材p.20StudyinginChina

ismuchmoreconvenientandcanhelpsavemoney.3.动词-ing短语作主语【典例3】1.Worsestill,beingaddictedtosmartphonesalso______(lead)toteenagers'poorperformanceatschool,thuscausingelders'worries.2.Inconclusion,____________(expose)toforeignculturesnotonlygivesusinsightsintoworld,butalsohelpsusthinkfromdifferentperspective.3.________________wasthebestwaytohelpBernardoutofthedifficulty.制作爆米花是帮助伯纳德摆脱困境的最好办法(20全国卷1)4.Despiteitsstrengths,________________needsvastexpenseanditoftencostsanarmandaleg.尽管有其优势,但出国留学需要巨大的费用，而且往往要花很多钱。leadsbeingexposedMakingpopcornstudyingabroad4.with复合结构【典例4】2min1.With_______________________________,hewaslikeacatonhotbricks.由于出现了许多意想不到的问题，他像一只热锅上的蚂蚁。2.Withlotsofdifficultproblems_________(settle),thenewmanagerworksfarintothenighteveryday.3.Withhismother________(help)him,heisgettingalongwellwithhiswork.4.Withthekey______(lose),hehadtowaitforhismotheroutsidethedoor.5.____________________________,wesittogetherandeatmooncakesandfruits,sharingourstories.美丽的月亮高挂在天空，我们坐在一起吃着月饼和水果，分享我们的故事。manyunexpectedproblemsemergingtosettlehelpinglostWiththebeautifulmoonupinthesky维度二：词形转换1．Strengthening(strength)socialdevelopmentisanimportantguaranteeformaintainingsocialharmonyandstability.2．Wesincerely(sincere)hopetocooperatewithyou,andwewillsupplyyouwiththebestproductsandservice.3．Whenmyfatherlosthisjob,ourliving

expenses(expense)hadtobecuttothebone.4．Onelosesbyprideandgains(gain)bymodesty.5．Thebuildingshavebeendesignedtoblendinwiththeirsurroundings(surround).6．She'sbeenverydepressed(depress)andupsetaboutthiswholesituation.维度三：固定搭配和句式1．AsfarasIamconcerned(就我而