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河南省商丘市夏邑县车站镇联合中学2022年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Haveyoumovedintoyournewoffice?—Notyet.It________now.A.isbeingpainted
B.ispainting
C.ispainted
D.hasbeenpainted参考答案:A2.Everypossiblemeans
tosavetheminersstuckinthemine.A.havetried B.havebeentried C.hasbeentried D.hastried参考答案:Cmeans是单复数同形。根据every可知是单数形式。主语与try之间是被动关系。所以用现在完成时的被动语态。故答案为C。3.HalloweenhasbecomemorepopularinChina,butsomeofitsfrighteningclothescause________thattheymayaffectchildreninabadway.A.commandB.concernC.conversationD.consideration参考答案:B4.—Manystudentswon’ttakepartintheafter-schoolactivitiestoday.—
.Wehavesomuchhomeworktodo!A.SowillI
B.SodoI
C.NeitherwillI参考答案:C句意:——今天许多学生不参加课外活动。——我也不参加,我们有许多家庭作业要做。根据Wehavesomuchhomeworktodo,可知这里想要表达……也不,所以选C。5.Menciusbelievedthatthereasonwhyman_____theanimalsisthatmanisgood.
A.issimilarto
B.isdifferentfrom
C.arecleverthan
D.arekindto参考答案:B
6.---Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?----Thereisnooneelse________________,isthere?A.whototurn
BshecanturntoC.forwhomtoturnD.forhertoturn参考答案:B略7.Ithink____badmannerstotalkwithyourmouthfull.A.this
B.it
C.that
D./参考答案:B8.Ifyou________blueandyellow,youwillgetgreen.Youcantrydoingthis,ifyoudon'tbelieveme.A.mix
B.tour
C.paint
D.put参考答案:A[考查动词。句意:如果你把蓝色和黄色混合就会出现绿色。如果不相信,可以试着做一下。mix“混合”,符合题意。]9.Itissaidthatthesoftwareonlearningsubjectsforpupils
inaverypracticalway.A.designed
B.designing
C.aredesigned
D.isdesigned参考答案:D10.Canyoutellmethenameofthefactory___youvisitedlastweek?
A.what
B.where
C./
D.when参考答案:C11.Ishavingalotofmoneyimportanttoawomanwhenitcomesto_______ahusband?A.chosen
B.choose
C.choosing
D.chose参考答案:C12.Onlyaftertheelection,canthepresidenteventually____.
A.comeintobeing
B.comeup.
C.comedown
D.cometopower参考答案:D13.I’llshoutifyougo______!
A.toocloser
B.anycloser
C.morecloser
D.muchclose参考答案:B14.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,__________usesitdifferently.A.allofwhich
B.eachofwhich
C.allofthem
D.eachofthem参考答案:B15.Somethingterrible_______ifLiChangwasnotcomingtoeatinhisrestaurant______healwaysdid.A.musthavehappened;what B.couldhavehappened;asC.musthavehappened;as D.couldhavehappened;what参考答案:C【详解】考查情态动词和方式状语从句。句意:如果李畅没有像往常那样来他的饭店吃饭,那一定发生了什么糟糕的事。根据句意可知,第一个空为对过去的肯定猜测,musthavedone一定做过某件事;第二个空为as引导的方式状语从句,意为“如同,按照”。故选C。【点睛】我们经常会看到情态动词加havedone的用法,一会儿表示“本该做却没做”,一会儿表示“本不想做但做了”,是不是经常分不清它们的用法呢?1.musthavedone过去一定做了某事Thelightswereout.Theymusthavebeenasleep.灯灭了,他们应该睡觉了。2.shouldhavedone本该做某事却没做Youshouldhavetoldherthatyoulovedher.你本应该告诉她你爱她。3.shouldn'thavedone本不该做某事却做了Youshouldn'thavetoldmeyoulovedme.你本不应该告诉我你爱我。4.couldhavedone本能做却没做某事Youcouldhavereviewed,butyouplayedgamesallnight.你本可以复习的,但你一晚上都在玩游戏。5.couldn'thavedone不可能做过,字面理解即可。6.needn'thavedone不必做某事但却做了,重点记忆最后的结果是做了。Youneedn'thavedonealltheworkbyyourself,weweregoingtohelpyou.7.mighthavedone也许已经做了某事,字面理解即可。mightnothavedone也许还没做某事,字面理解即可。本小题第一个空即是考查这一点,根据句意可知第一个空为对过去的肯定猜测,musthavedone一定做过某件事。16.Thereisa(n)________of200yuanforthepersonwhoreturnsthelostnecklacetoitsowner.A.reward
B.prize
C.award
D.Praise参考答案:A17.Onceenvironmentaldamage________byanimalsorplantsfromforeignlands,ittakesmanyyearsfortheexistingsystemtorecover.A.hadbeendone B.willbedoneC.isbeingdone D.isdone参考答案:D18.ThesewildflowersaresospecialthatIwoulddo____Icantosavethem.A.asmanyas B.that
C.asmuchas D.whichever参考答案:C试题分析:考查宾语从句中的连词。句意:这些野花如此的特殊,以至于我会做我能做的一切来挽救他们。do为动词,动词后为宾语从句,宾语从句中Ican后面为了避免与前句重复,省略了do,宾语从句中缺宾语,根据句意,应该是无论是什么,我都会做,所以选C。A.尽可能多的B.that在宾语从句中不作成分,D.无论哪一个19.TheapplicationoftheInternetisconsideredasarevolutionincomputerscience,_______,computerscouldbeconnectedwith_______toshareinformation.A.asaresult;oneafteranother
B.astheresult,oneanotherC.asaresult;oneanother
D.astheresult;onetotheother参考答案:C二、新的题型20.LastMonday,someAustralianstudentscametoourschoolforavisit.They___37___(show)tovisitvariousoptionalcourses.Oneofourteacherstaughtthemsomethingaboutcalligraphy.Asavolunteer,Iexplained___38___Englishwhennecessary.TheywereimpressedbytheamazingChineseart,andsomeofthemeventriedwritingsomecharacterssuccessfully.___39___(remember)theenjoyablemoment,wetookphotostogetherandthiswasreallyamemorableandrewardingevent.参考答案:37.wereshown
38.in
39.Toremember这是一篇记叙文。短文讲述了一些澳洲学生到作者学校进行参观学习,作者向他们展示了一些传统艺术,并愉快地拍照留恋。【37题详解】考查被动语态。句意:他们被带去参观各种选修课。文中they指代Australianstudents,后文中提到的活动也是我们学校准备的,他们到我们学校需要我们带领其参观的,they和show是被动关系,因此需用被动语态,同时整篇文章使用了一般过去时,为保证时态一致,故填wereshown。【38题详解】考查介词。English是一种语言,使用某种语言用介词in,故填in。【39题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:为了记住这一愉快的时刻,我们在一起拍了照,这真是一个难忘的有意义的活动。动词不定式放在句首表目的,故填Toremember。三、阅读理解21.BackinEastLAtheyearspassedslowly.
Thegenerousmankepttolifemuchasusual-takingeveningstrolls,whistlingraptunes,answeringhisdoor.Onedayinparticular,hisdoorbellrang,andtherestoodafinelydressedyounggentlemaninathreepiecesuit."Uhoh,"themanthought."Jehovah'sWitness."Butbeforehecoulddoanything,hisguestspoke.“You'retherichman,aren'tyou?”hisguestasked.“WhatcanIdoforyou?"themanrespondedautomatically,soaccustomedtobeingaskedforthings.“Itisnotwhatyoucandoforme,"answeredhisguest."Butwhatyouhavealreadydone.”"“WhathaveIdoneforyou?"themanaskedinsurprise.“You'vegivenmeasecondchanceatlife.Why,withyourgenerousgift,Iwasabletoinvestthemoneyandpullmyselfoutofmypoverty.Inolongerwallowinthegrimeandgutters,butIwalkalongcrowdedsidewalkswithmyheadheldhigh.Ihaveyoutothankforthat."Suddenly,themanrecognizedhisguest.Itwastheoldbum(流浪汉)who'dbeenlyinginthestreet.Themanreplied,"WhatIgaveyou,youdidnotaskfor.IgaveitsimplybecauseIsawyouthereandlovedyou.Iwouldhavegivenittoanyoneinyourposition.”"Allthemorereasontocomeandthankyou,"hisguestsaid"ButIamrich,"repliedtheman.Ihavemanygiftstogive.Idon'texpectanythinginreturn.”"Good,"hisguestsaidwithanod.“BecauseIdon'thaveanythingtoofferinreturn.WhateverIhave,yougavetome.
AllIwantedtodowascomeandthankyou."Themanstaredashisguestreachedoutandtookhimintoanembrace.
Itwasthesamegesturethemanhadsooftenofferedtothoseathisdoor,yetthiswasthefirsttimesomeonehadoffereditback.Tearsfilledtheman'seyesashisguest,alowlybumoffthestreet,heldhiminthemostsatisfyingembracehehadeverreceived.37.Therichmanhelpedthegentlemanby____________.A.encouraginghimtocheerup B.offeringhimanembraceC.donatingsomemoneytohim D.investingmoneytohisbusiness38.Bysaying"Idon'thaveanythingtoofferinreturn",thegentlemanmeantthat___________.A.hehadnothingthattherichmanlikedB.therichmanwastherealownerofhiswealthC.hewasnotrichenoughtogivetherichmananythingD.hedidn'tthinktherichmanneededanymaterialrewards39.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Therichmanhasneverhadasatisfyingembrace.B.Therichmanoftenhelpsotherswithoutaskingforreward.C.Thegentlemanonceaskedtherichmanforhelp.D.Thegentlemanmettherichmantwiceatthesameplace.40.Whichofthefollowingdoestherichmanmostprobablyagreewith?A.Asamansows,soheshallreap.B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.Adropoffavorisrepaidwithafountainofreturn.D.Help,justliftafingerandthanksaresignificant.参考答案:37.C
38.D
39.B
40.D【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是富人经常帮助别人而不求回报,而他认为“感谢”是最重要的。【37题详解】推理判断题。根据第七段中You'vegivenmeasecondchanceatlife.Why,withyourgenerousgift,Iwasabletoinvestthemoneyandpullmyselfoutofmypoverty.“你给了我第二次生命。用你慷慨的礼物,我可以投资并让自己摆脱贫困。”可知,富人给那位绅士捐了一些钱来帮助他。故选C。【38题详解】推理判断题。根据划线下面两句WhateverIhave,yougavetome.AllIwantedtodowascomeandthankyou.“我所有的,你都给了我。我只想过来谢谢你。”由此推知,这位绅士“认为那个富人不需要任何物质奖励”。故选D。【39题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段Themanstaredashisguestreachedoutandtookhimintoanembrace.
Itwasthesamegesturethemanhadsooftenofferedtothoseathisdoor,yetthiswasthefirsttimesomeonehadoffereditback.“当他的客人伸出手来拥抱他时,那人瞪大了眼睛。这是那个男人经常在门口对别人做的手势,但这是第一次有人回敬他。”可知,富人经常帮助别人而不求回报。故选B
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