2022届高考(统考版)英语人教版一轮复习教学案选修6 Unit 3

□□□abuse．&t.□fitness□obesity□n&□n.

□n.□pregnantadj.□adj.□resolven.□n.□□comprehensionn.□n．

□pilln.□robbery□slipperyadj.□□sex□fluid□vt.

□n.□spilli.&t.□maleadj.&n.□adj.&n.□prejudice□n.□awkwardadj.□automaticadj.12020新高考全国卷Ⅰ)intheseasonwasforaloneboy.2．2020·浙江卷)Itoup.

艰难的；困难的不顾一切地；拼命地3(北京卷)Hisparents'weakenhistoabroad.动摇[单词

拼写·用]核心单词1．stressn压力；重音

语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。

vt.加压力于；使紧张2．banv禁止；取缔n．禁令；责3．dueadj.欠款的；预定的；到期的4．desperate绝望的；拼命的5．quitv停止做某事)；离开6．adj.脾气暴躁的；易怒的7．toughadj.困难的；强硬的8．unfitadj.不健康的；不合适的；不合格的9．effectn结果；效力；影响10illegaladj.不合法的；违法的派生单词1．t.使习惯于→adj.惯常的；习惯了的2adj.精神的；智力→mentallyad精神上；智力上3n吸→breathlessadj.气吁吁的；屏息的→breathev．呼吸4．strongadj.强壮的；强健的→strengthn力气；力量；强项→strengthent.加强；巩固；使坚强vi.变强5．t.失望；使扫兴→adj.失的；沮丧的→令人失望的→n失望；沮丧6．shame．羞耻；羞愧→adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的→adj.可耻

1．Inofthequestionswhetheradvocatebanning(ban)carsincity2AsfarI'mconcerned,itisnottoquit(quit)jobandstayattoahousewife.3．Sometendtolookdownuponpeopleandregardthemasunfit(fit)life.4．womantrieddesperatelypushawaywhentriedtosnatchher5．Astressful(stress)journeygetsyourbloodpressureclimbing.语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Tom'sthatheisaddictedtogamesareaddictivetochildren.(addict)2Yesterday,IclimbedthetoptheIbecamebreathlessIwasontop,breathoffreshairworth3．Ifwestrengthenwillandbefullstrengthalldaylong.(strong)4．Tomydisappointment,mygradegreatlymylookurgedmetostudy5．Afterhearingsomeshe

的；不道德的→shamelessadj.无耻的；厚颜的7v使放松→relaxationn放松；松弛→relaxed轻松的→adj.使人放松的8．weakadj.虚弱的→i.对某事的决心)动摇；减弱vt.使变弱→．弱点9．judge．裁判员；法官定；判断；判决→judgement．看法；判决；判断10v使尴尬；使局促不安；使困窘→embarrassed尴尬的；陷入困境的→embarrassmentn窘迫；堪．addictvt.上瘾n有瘾的人→addictedadj.入了迷的；上了瘾的→n沉溺；嗜好→addictiveadj.使人上瘾的12幸存→survival幸存→survivor．幸存者[短语高频短语1．getinto陷入；染上习惯)2．due由于……3．be/getto习惯于……4．of不顾；不管5．atrisk处境危险；遭受危险

feltquitewasaexpressiononface.(relax)6．Asweallknoweveryonehasboth．Therefore，weshouldn'tdownwhoeverlooksweak．(weak)7．Sheheraforsheoffamily.(survive)理解·用]语境运用填入一个适当的词。InBritain,somehavegot①intothehabitoftoalive.InI'mofforliving.Iofmylegs②toanHowever,I'vetotomyselfandmyfamily③inofInmy

6．addictedto对……有瘾7．feellike(doing)想要做……8．take(a冒险9．throw扔掉10on对……作出决定[句式教材原句背诵1．find＋＋宾语补足语＋doYourmethatstartedsmokingsometimenowititup.2．It'stimeto“该做某事了WhenItakenoffthefootballteambecauseIunfit,Iknewitwas3a“do/does/did＋动词原形”构成强调句；bas＋＋单数可数名词＋IhopesoIyoutoasaasIhave.

onceaccustomed④toonyouyourselfrespect⑤risk.填入一个适当的词。seemstobegettingmoreaddicted⑥somethingrisky.dayheathickanddecidedimmediately⑦ondeepintoHefelt⑧thewildlifeactivitiesatquarters.Heknewhetaking⑨risk,butwouldnotthrow⑩awaytheopportunitytoexploretheworld.Ofhewouldmakecarefulpreparationsinhislifewasthreatened.辨识·用]句式结构仿写两个人之间的误解使得他们很难交流。Thebetweenthetwoitdifficultthemtocommunicatewith关上电脑。到你上床睡觉的时候了。offtheforyoutogotobed.．我的确希望您能考虑我的申请。Idoyoucantakemyapplicationconsideration.b．事实上戒掉一个坏习惯与养成一个好习惯都一样需要努力。aofridof

isasmucheffortforminggoodone.1．stress．压力；重音；强调t加压力于；使紧张着重；强调；重读[考原句·2020全国卷Ⅰ]Butsport'sformdoesplaceconsiderablethesowithahistoryofinjuriesmightwanttoinadoptingthe(1)lay/put/placeon把重点放在某事上；强调某事under压力之下understressof为……所迫(2)stressimportance强调……的重要性(3)stressedadj.焦不安的；感到有压力的adj.产生压力的；力重的；紧张的stress缓解压力sufferfrom有精神压力laygreaton十分注重守时stressdiscipline强调纪律[础练习]——句语法填空①Iffeelbyresponsibilitiesatwork,youshouldbackandidentifyofgreaterandlessimportance.②Italsovirtuetoforgiveforget,insucha③cangowrongarestress.[接写作]——句多译老师经常强调勤奋在通往成功之路上的重要性。①Teachersofdiligenceonsuccess.(stressv．)

②Teacherslay/put/placestressdiligenceonroadton2．addicted.了迷的；上了瘾的．对药物等)瘾的人；瘾君子vt.使……上瘾addictoneselfto沉溺于……；醉心于……addictedto...沉迷于……；热爱……；迷上……(3)addictiveadj.使人上瘾的．瘾；入迷；嗜好beaddictedto上了足球网瘾avideo电子游戏迷dealwithaddiction解决酗酒成瘾[础练习]——句语法填空①playingcomputergames,Mr.oftimeinfrontofday.②Addicting(addict)himselftoplayingthedidn'tnoticethiefwalkintohishouse.addicted(addict)thesufferfromdepression.④Hehisadayhabit,overcamehistoalcohol.⑤TikTok(音)canaddictive(addict)—justtoenjoyafewatfirst,butendupconsuming[接写作]——句多译很多孩子沉迷于上网，以致他们对学业失去了兴趣。①Manykidsbecome/are/getaddictedthattheyhaveinterestintheirstudies.(addicted)

②Manyaddictthemselvessurfingthetheyinterestintheirstudies.(addict)[师点津]作宾语。

，常与介词连用，后跟名词、代词或动名词3．adj习惯了的；惯常的accustomedtosth.＝betosth.习惯于做某事(状态accustomedto＝usedto习惯于做某事(动作)(2)accustom使……习惯于accustomoneselfsth.自己习惯于做某事slowlyaccustomedtodark慢慢适应了黑暗apersonhours'sleepanight习惯每晚睡八个小时的人[础练习]——句语法填空①Forthoseaccustomed(accustom)tolife,workinginareasmustindeed.②—Theyarequiet,they?—accustomedtotalking(talk)meals.[接写作]——成句子/句式升级这位老人习惯于住在农村，他发现很难适应城市的生活。①Theoldisaccustomedaccustomedinthehefindsithardtoadapttolife.②livinginthecountryside,theoldmanittocitylife.(过去分词作状语)③Havingaccustomedhimselftolivingintheoldmanfindsittotocity现在分词作状语)4．．结；效力

[考原句·2020新高考全国卷Ⅰ]Totesteffectofinfluenceoneatinghabits,theconductedtwoeffect对……影响bring/carry/o实施；使生效into始生效；开始实施takeeffect生效；开始实施效的cause因果side副作用takeeffectivesteps采取有效措施[础练习]——句语法填空①whichwasthecommunityasamethodoffightinghearthassomeunintended(effect)asheartdisease.②Thelawwillcomeeffectinitwillaneffectonindustryof③Itbetothechangesintoeveryefforttodoit.④ofeffective(effect)toreducestresstotalkfeelingswithyoutrust.[接写作]——汇升级/句式升级普通表达)Smokingisforyourhealth,soyou'dbetteritup.①高级表达)Smokingabadonsogiveitup.②高级表达)You'dbetterupabadonyourhealth.(非限制性定语从句5．due由于……；因……而造成bedueto应付给某人；应归于某人

beduetodosth.预定预期做某事thewagesduehim付给他工资globalwarming于全球变暖respectold应给予老人尊敬in在适当的时候[础练习]——句语法填空①Theofthetoturnaheavystorm.②Anythatisyouwillbetheofmonth.③TheEnglishofthebenext④Thebushave5：．m.,itarrivedhourbeingheld(hold)upbytheheavyfog.[接写作]——汇升级普通表达)BecausemyEnglishhelpEnglishscoresareontopofmy高级表达)to/ThankstomyEnglishteacher'shelp，myarealwaystheofmyclass.[师点津]

当意“由于；因……造成；应给予”时，后接to，其中的是介词且在句中常常作表语或状语dueto为“预定/预期”时，后常接不定式。6．spite不顾；不管(1)despiteinof尽管……ofthefact尽管事实是……(2)regardlessof管；不顾[础练习]——句语法填空①2019·津卷)Inofalltheproblems,severaloftheplayersproducedperformances.②2018江苏卷)thepoorofhotel,thereluctant

investinsufficienttrainingforhisstaff.③Ourclubopeneveryoneofeducationalbackground.[接写作]——一句多译尽管天气不好，飞机还是起飞了。①Although/Thoughweatherwastheplaneoff.(状语从句)②Theplanetookoffdespite/inspiteofweather．(介词短语)[师点津]

despiteof分别为介词和介词短语，后接名词、代词或动名词作让步状语不接从句(what从句除外)是从属连词，引导让步状语从句。7材佳句P]IhopesobecauseIyoutoaslifeasI我的确希望如此，因为我想让你能像我一样活得健康长寿。[法句式]句中do/does/did＋动词原形”构成强调句意为“确实的确”，用来加强谓语动词的语气。“＋动词原形”构成强调句意为“确实的确”用来加强谓语动词的语气，但须符合两个条件：句子是肯定句；句子的时态为一般现在时或一般过去时。若强调主语、宾语、表语、状语等，则应用强调句型：It＋被强调部分＋that/who引导的从句。[句推送]happinessoffamily,traffic为了您的家庭幸福，请务必遵守交通规则。[础练习]—单句语法填空/单句改错①2019国卷Ⅰdohopethatyoucantakeapplicationintoyour②Ifhaveadoyourselftoitbeforeyoufinallymake→③doesaddressbutIallabout[接写作]——成句子①Idohope(的确希望thatyoucouldjoinusGreenHillissucharelax.

②Someexpertswithsmalltalkdoesgeteasier(确实变得更容易)．夯基固本——基础强化Ⅰ.所给词的正确形式填空。1．likelyhegetsaddictedto2．isduecomplete(complete)studiesandgraduatelater3．Groupof(effect)waystofitnessahealthylifestyle.4．Accustomed(accustom)thesteepKevindifficulty5．ItisthatthoseovertimelikelytoputonⅡ在空白处填入一个适当的词。1．wascutfromtheofworldthesnow.2．ofupsshetakesherlyingdown.3．shoulditinmind：decideimportanttooquickly，youtwicebeforeyougo.4．KnowingthatnotaccustomedtolifearereturningtoAmerica,Ifeelvery5isnoworkshaveagoodeffectonⅢ在下列句子中找出一处错误并改正。1．Doeswritetousyouinworryyou.→Do2Generallyspeaking,areplaygameswhilegirlspreferchatting→3．layspecialindevelopingrelationsneighboringcountries.in→4hetravelshetoinany

hefind.

sleep→5．Itisthattherailwaytimetablewillcometoeffectnextmonth.to→查缺补漏——知识拾遗Ⅰ.所给词的正确形式填空。1．Nomatterheis,makesitaEnglishatday.2．disappointed(disappoint)toknowhewouldn'tget3．HeonlygaveIspilledtheontohim.4．Ionceashamedtoadmit(admit)weakness,butnowIhavesuchfeeling.5．madedealofmoney,sowethatittosetforhome.Ⅱ.空白处填入一个适当的词。1．I'vegotintotheofonTVassoonIhome.2．Itisonlywhenthatwehowoureyes3．Hedoesn'twanttotakeariskoflosinghisjob,hebecameofthefamily.4．Hefeltofindosuch5thegovernmentnationwideofplasticthatorsupermarketsprovidecustomerswithfree强技提能——语言应用Ⅰ.法填空短文中黑体部分为本单元核心知识点，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并背诵该短文。Femaleadolescentsfeel1embarrassed(embarrass)they

facelikesexandstress.2．automatically(automaticintototheircomprehensionarebecomingaddicted．alcoholevendrug.Once．areaccustomedaccustomtothesethings,itistoughforthemSide5．maycausewomentoor6．(normal)Somebeatriskof．being()withdesperateAIDS.Theywillencounterd