国际服务贸易期末试题全英文

国际服务贸易》（全英语）试卷班级学号考号题号IIIIIIIVV总分得分I.TranslatethefollowingintoChinese(15points,1point/term)得分 l.Publicmonopolies2.Naturalmonopoly3.Inadequateinformation4.Externality.Universalaccess.Scheduleofcommitment.Marketaccess.Nationaltreatment.Quota-typelimits.Discriminatorytaxes.Domesticregulations.Tradebarriers.Physicalproximity14.increasingreturnstoscale15.lock-in得分II.TranslatethefollowingkeytermsintoEnglish(15points,1points/term)1.综合性集聚.专业性集聚.中心外围结构.劳动密集型服务

.供给模式的替代性.保护的工具.政府采购政策.国内监管缺乏透明性.许可和证书要求.企业特定固定成本.固定资本形成总值.关税等价.非承诺部门.市场定位效应.承诺价值III.Single-ChoiceQuestions(20points,1points/Question)Pleasewritetheanswerhere:得分1234567891011121314151617—181920.Thesoftwareservicesprovidedbyasupplierinonecountrythroughelectronicmeansbelongto:A Cross-border B Consumption abroadC Commercialpresence D Presenceof natural persons.Establishingrightrelatedto:A Cross-border B Consumption abroadC Commercialpresence D Presenceof natural persons.Theprivatizationofstatemonopolieswithoutcreatingcompetition,theresultmaybeA Lowerprices BTransfersofmonopolyrentsC Improvedquality DGreatervariety.ServicesarehighlyregulatedisbecauseofANaturalmonopoly BInadequateinformation2CExternality DSocialequity.Thecommonfeatureofroadsandrailsforlandtransport,cablesandsatellitesforcommunications,andpipesforsewageandenergydistributionis:A Naturalmonopoly B InadequateinformationC Externality D Socialequity.TheremedyofinadequateinformationprobleminserviceshouldbeA Competition B RegulationC Publicmonopoly C Privatization.Whichismoreefficientthefollowingremediesofexternalityprobleminservice?ASubsidythepoor BEntryrestrictionCCompetition DRegulationnwhichconditionscanthecommitmentsbemodifiedorsuspended?A Protectthepoor BForsocialequityC SeriousfinancialdifficultiesDInsufficientInformation9.Whatisthefollowingthemostprobablyunconditionalobligationsforamember?A Establishrighttoforeigners BFreemovementoflaborC Transparencyobligations DCapitalaccountopening10.Whatisthefollowinglimitationsquota-typelimitsonmarketaccss?AJointventurerequirementsBForeignequityceilingsCValueofassets DForeigncapitalparticipationlimits11.Whatdoesthefollowingfacilitatetocompetitionintelecommunicationservices?A PartiallyprivatizingthetraditionalmonopolistB Thegreatsunkcost.C Thegovernmentregulation.D Thenetworkeffects12.Servicesgoodsareseldomsufferedfrom:A Discriminatorytaxes B Trade tariffsC Domesticregulations D Quota-type limits13.Specializationgainsusuallycomesfrom:A Agglomerationeffects B ArablelandC Skilledlabor D Capitalresources.Thegainsdrivenbythemarket-nicheeffectcannotpotentiallygenerate:AVarietyofproducts BScaleeconomiesCcompetitiveeffects DMarket-expansioneffects.Whatdoesthefollowingserviceshavethetypicalnetworkseffects?A Telecommunications B HotelservicesC Restaurantservices D Recreationalservices.Whatdoesthefollowingserviceshavetheleastnetworkseffects?A Telecommunications B HotelservicesCFinancialservices DTransportationservices.Thecompetitiveadvantageofafirmaremainlyfrom:A Thefirm-specificfixedcosts B ThesunkcostC Theplant-levelfixedcosts D Thevariablecost8.InwhichaccountisthedataofservicestradedisplayedinBOP?Thecurrentaccount ThecapitalaccountThefinancialaccount Noneofthem.WhichoneofthemodesofservicessupplydataarehardtobefoundinBOP?Amode1Bmode2 Cmode3 Dmode4.TheFDIenterprisemaybe:A Asubsidiary B Anassociate,C Abranch D AllofthemIV.Questionsandproblems(30points,10points/each)1.Whatarethefourmodesofservicessupply?Pleasegiveexamplesofeachmode.Answer:2.Whatarethetradebarriersofservicestrade?andpleasegiveexamplestoillustratethedifferenteffectsofdifferenttypesoftradebarriers.Answer:3.Whatisthenegativelistor“top-down“approachinservicesliberalization?Answer:V.Pleaseselectonefromthefollowingthreetopicstowriteanessayofabout200words.(20points)PleasedescribetheinternationalbackgroundoftheestablishmentofShanghaiFTZ(hints:pleasereferringtothefollowingInternationalEvents:TheTTP(Trans-PacificPartnership),TTIP(TransatlanticTradeandInvestmentPartnership),TISA(TradeinServicesAgreement),BIT(BilateralInvestmentTreaty)).Please