2021-2022年湖州市英语统招专升本实战模拟【带答案】_第1页
2021-2022年湖州市英语统招专升本实战模拟【带答案】_第2页
2021-2022年湖州市英语统招专升本实战模拟【带答案】_第3页
已阅读5页,还剩25页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

2021-2022年湖州市英语统招专升本实战模拟【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(40题)1.Able-bodiedpeoplejustdon’trealizehowdifficultitis_____goodjobs()

A.ofdisabledpeopletoget

B.ofdisabledpeoplegetting

C.fordisabledpeopletoget

D.fordisabledpeoplegetting

2.In()Chineseculture,children’smarriagedecisionswereoftenmadebyparents

A.traditionalB.historicC.remoteD.initial

3.Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only_____themoviestarstheywantedto

interviewhadleft()

A.tofindB.tobefoundC.tofindingD.found

4._____beforeweleavethedayaftertomorrow,weshouldhaveawonderfuldinnerparty()

A.Hadtheyarrived

B.Weretheytoarrive

C.Weretheyarriving

D.Wouldtheyarrive

5.Iappreciate()theopportunitytostudyabroadtwoyearsago

A.havingbeengiven

B.havinggiven

C.tohavebeengiven

D.tohavegiven

6.Shewassoinherjobthatshedidn'thearanybodyknockingatthedoor()

A.absorbedB.attractedC.drawnD.focused

7.Ifonlyyou______himwhatIsaid!Everythingwouldhavebeenallright()

A.donottellB.wouldnottellC.havenottoldD.hadnottold

8.Thedish()terrible!Idon’tlikeitatall

A.tastesB.tastedC.willtasteD.istasted

9.ItwasThomasEdisonthat()theelectriclamp

A.inventedB.discoveredC.designedD.developed

10._____somemoretime,andIwillfindasolutiontotheproblem()

A.GivingmeB.GiventomeC.GivemeD.Givetome

11.Heplaysnotonlythepiano,theviolin()

A.andalsoB.butalsoC.butaswellasD.butaswell

12.Doyoumeanthisisthe_____decisionyouhavemadeafterthinkingforhours()

A.uprightB.ultimateC.totalD.tight

13.Thebridgewasnamed_____theherowhohadgivenhislifefortheconstructionofit()

A.afterB.forC.withD.before

14.Theshoppingmallbuiltafewmonthsagoisinthesouthofthecity()

A.locatedB.liedC.laidD.placed

15.ApplicantsfortheOlympicvolunteersmustbeabletoexcellentservicestomeetthedemandsoftheGames()

A.applyB.makeC.contributeD.use

16.______Mr.Leehadtoldmeyesterday,Iwouldhavegivenhimsomehelp,butnowitistoolate()

A.OnlywhatB.IfonlyC.OnlyjustD.Onlywhen?

17._______gotinthewheatwhenitbegantorainheavily()

A.Scarcelyhadthey

B.Scarcelyhavethey

C.Scarcelythey

D.Scarcelytheyhad

18.Theydidn’tcometotheparty,thoughthey()thattheywould

A.promisedB.offeredC.suggestedD.refused

19.Soabsorbedinthegamethathedidnotnoticehismotheratthedoor()

A.hewasB.washeC.hedidD.didhe

20.Wehadthemachinejustnow()

A.tomendB.mendC.mendedD.mending

21.I______untilhetoldmeto()

A.leftB.didn’tleaveC.hadn’tleftD.wouldleave

22.Theoldmaneventuallyhadahappyfamilyreunionafterforty()yearslivinginTaiwan

A.aloneB.lonelyC.soleD.single

23.Itis_____onethousandstudentscanliveinit()

A.toolargeabuildingthat

B.soalargebuildingthat

C.suchlargeabuildingthat

D.solargeabuildingthat

24.Beforeusingyournewpressurecooker,readthefollowing()carefully

A.noticesB.ordersC.advertisementD.instructions

25.Whathesaidatthemeetingseemed______,sofewpeoplecouldmakethemout()

A.practicalB.realC.abstractD.interesting

26.OppositeisSt.Paul'sCathedral,______youcanhearsomelovelymusic()

A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where

27.Jeandoesn’twanttoworkrightawaybecauseshethinksthatifshe()ajobsheprobablywouldn’tbeabletoseeherfriendsveryoften

A.hastogetB.weretogetC.hadgotD.couldhavegot

28.Ipreferwalking()

A.todriveB.todrivingC.thandriveD.thandriving

29.Youmusthaveseenthefilmlastweek,()

A.didn'tyouB.didyouC.mustn'tyouD.needn'tyou

30.Thereseemedtobenototheirfinancialproblems()

A.methodB.functionC.decisionD.solution

31.Iwasinterestedinschoolwork;otherwiseI()mad

A.shouldgoB.wouldhavegoneC.hadgoneD.wouldgo

32.Bobneverdreamsof()forhimtobepromotedtothemanagingpositioninthecompany

A.therebeingachance

B.theretobeachance

C.therebeachance

D.beingachance

33.Weshould()ourdifferencesanddiscussthethingswehaveincommon

A.putawayB.putasideC.putoffD.putforward

34.Thepricewasveryreasonable;Iwouldgladlyhavepaid_____heasked()

A.threetimesmuchas

B.threetimesasmanyas

C.asthreetimesmuchas

D.threetimesasmuchas

35.Ofmorethanthreehundredpeopleintheairplanethatcrashedlastweek,onlyfivemiraculously()

A.sustainedB.enduredC.survivedD.maintained

36.Wewon'tgetmarrieduntilwe_____enoughmoney()

A.willsaveB.saveC.savedD.hadsaved

37.Theygotoworkeveryday()SaturdayandSunday.Thosedaysareholidays

A.besidesB.onC.fromD.except

38.Georgewenthuntingforaroombuthedidn’tfindone()

A.toliveB.toliveinC.forlivingD.tobelivingin

39.Youcandistinguishthetwinsveryeasily,_____TomisquietwhileJackisactive()

A.soB.butC.forD.and

40.Whydoyouwantanewjob_____you'vegotsuchagoodonealready()

A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when

二、词汇与语法(10题)41.Wecouldnothavefulfilledthetaskintimeifit()fortheirhelp

42.Bob,DickandTomare6,8,and10yearsold_______()

43.Topgraduatesfromuniversitiesareoften________bymajorinternationalcompanies()

44.Tom________theshopkeeperwithovercharginghimforthearticleshehadbought()

45.Anewhousewillhavebeenbuilthere__________()

46.Heis________awriterasareporter()

47.Thedoctorrecommendedthathe________upsmokingforthebenefitofhishealth()

48.Theweatherreport_________rainlastnight,butitturnedoutfine()

49.Thisquestionistoohard,itis________mycomprehension()

50.JohnSmith,adiligentstudent,neverrefusesto________moretasksthatareassignedtohim()

三、阅读理解(20题)51.Accordingtothewriter,themainconcernofateachershouldbethedevelopmentofthestudents’______()

A.socialskills

B.totalpersonality

C.personalqualities

D.intellectualability

52.Thepurposeofthiswritingis_____()

A.tooffercareerguidetoyoungpeople

B.totellyoungpeopletheimportanceofthefirstjob

C.toinstructyoungpeoplehowtocommunicatewithpeople

D.toadviseyoungpeopleongoodworkinghabits

53.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanexamplethatcausesdistress()

A.Lackinginadaptabilityandcodeoflife

B.Killingabearinhunting

C.Thefailuretopassfinalexaminations

D.Havinganeconomicproblem

54.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutnewsstoriesistrue()

A.Newsstoriestellthefactswithoutcomments

B.Newsstoriescontainbothfactsandopinions

C.Newsstoriesreflecttheopinionsofthepublisherandeditor

D.Newsstoriesexpressthewriter’sopinions

55.Topreventtsunami-damage,thefollowingmeasurescanbetakenEXCEPT()

A.designingfirmbuildings

B.developingearly-warningsystems

C.developingevacuationstrategies

D.keepingthepublicunawareoftheseriousnessoftsunamis

56.Thereasonforbelievingthatfuturemanwillbedifferentisthathe_______()

A.willgrowstronger

B.neverstopschanging

C.hopesforachange

D.willliveadifferentlife

57.Aroundtheworldmoreandmorepeoplearetakingpartindangeroussportsandactivities.Ofcourse,therehavealwaysbeenpeoplewhohavelookedforadventure—thosewhohaveclimbedthehighestmountains,exploredunknownpartsoftheworldorsailedinsmallboatsacrossthegreatestoceans.Now,however,therearepeoplewhoseekanimmediatethrillfromariskyactivitywhichmayonlylastafewminutesorevenseconds.

Iwouldconsiderbungeejumpingtobeagoodexampleofsuchanactivity.Youjumpfromahighplace(perhapsabridge,orahot-airballoon)200metresabovethegroundwithanelasticropetiedtoyourankles.Youfallatupto150kilometresanhourtilltheropestopsyoufromhittingtheground.Itisestimatedthat2millionpeoplearoundtheworldhavenowtriedbungeejumping.Otheractivitiesasriskyasbungeejumpinginvolvejumpingfromtallbuildingsanddivingintotheseafromthetopofhighcliffs.Whydopeopletakepartinsuchactivitiesasthese?Somepsychologistssuggestthatitisbecauselifeinmodernsocietieshasbecomesafeandboring.Notverylongago,people'sliveswereconstantlyunderthreat.Theyhadtogooutandhuntforfood,diseasescouldnoteasilybecured,andlifewasacontinuousbattleforsurvival.

Nowadays,accordingtomanypeople,lifeofferslittleexcitement.Theyliveandworkinacomparativelysafeenvironment;theybuyfoodinshops,andtherearedoctorsandhospitalstolookafterthemiftheybecomeill.Theanswerforsomeofthesepeopleistoseekdangerinactivitiessuchasbungeejumping

What'sthebesttitleforthepassage()

A.DangerousSports:WhatandWhy

B.TheBoredomofModernLife

C.BungeeJumping:IsItReallyDangerous?

D.TheNeedforExcitement

58.Itwasafairlysunnyday.Ihadgonedownthetowerwhenablindmancametowardme.Hekeptclosetothewall,touchingitlightlywithhisarm.Istoodstillandlookedathimwalkingtowardtheticketoffice.

Whatdoesablindmanwanttoclimbupthetowerfor?Iwondered,Nottheviewcertainly,perhapshewantstojump.Thinkingofthisterriblereason,IthoughtIshouldfollowhim.

Hewentupslowlyandstoppedfromtimetotime.Ifollowedhimafewstepsbehind.

Whenhegottothefirstcornerofthebelltower,Iapproachedhim.Excuseme,IsaidaspolitelyasIcould,butIamverycurioustoknowwhyyoucameup.

You’dneverguess,hesaid.

Nottheview,orthefreshaironthiswinterday?

No.hesaid.

Tellme,then.

Hesmiled.Perhapsclimbingupthetower,youhavenoticed—andyet,notbeingblind,perhapsyouwon’t—howthesunpoursintothetowerthroughthewindowshereandthere,sothatonecanfeelthecoolstepssuddenlybecomequitewarm,eveninwinter.Butbehindthewallthereisshade.Thereisnoplacesogoodasthisforfeelingthecontrastbetweenlightanddarkness.ThoughI’mblind,Ialsowanttofeelthehappinessbroughtbythesunlight.Infactitisn’tmyfirsttimetobehere.Hesaidandseemedaspleasedasachild.

(81)Ihadneverthoughtthatevenablindmancouldhavehiswaytoenjoythebeautifullife.Butweoftenpaidnoattentiontoitsvaluebecauseweneverlostit.

WewentdownthetowertogetherandIlefthim.FromthenonIbegantotreasurewhatlifehasgivenme

Whendidthestoryhappen()

A.Onawarmdayinspring

B.Onacooldayinsummer

C.Onawindydayinautumn

D.Onasunnydayinwinter

59.AccordingtoParagraphTwo,being‘lazy’isgoodfor_____()

A.astudentwhoisonholiday

B.adoctorwhoisworkingovertime

C.anexecutivewhoisonleave

D.anathletewhoisnottraining

60.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage()

A.CollegeStudentsRescueLeftoverFood

B.BattlesAgainsttheProblemofHunger

C.HowtoCollectLeftoversonCollegeCampus

D.WasteProblemsinUniversityofMaryland

61.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2()

A.SomegraduatesweretoobusytolistentoMs.Yates’speech

B.ManygraduatesdislikedMs.Yates’waysofteaching

C.Somepeoplegottiredfromthereunionactivities

D.Mostpeoplehadlittleinterestinthereunion

62.Froma10th-centurybook,wecanlearnthat__________()

A.Berlinwasformerlyadirtycitywithsufficientriceandplants

B.LondonwasundertheruleoftheRomansinthe10thcentury

C.theArabworldwasmoreadvancedthanothercountriesaround

D.Londonchieflydevelopedindustrytencenturiesago

63.Whatdoesthebottledwaterindustryuseinitsowndefense()

A.Bottledwaterismuchcleanerthantapwater

B.Studentsshouldhavefreedomofchoice

C.Thebottlesaremadeinamoreenvironment-friendlyway

D.Waterishealthierthansomesodasandjuices

64.Thewritercomplainsthat()

A.busesaretoocrowded

B.busdriversalwaysgostraightpastwithoutstopping

C.toofewbusesaretravelingalongtheroutes

D.busservicesareverypoor

65.ThefollowingareallgoodfatsEXCEPT________()

A.avocadosB.rawnutsC.coconutD.probiotic

66.Isyourjobdoingharmtoyourhealth?IfyouarelikealotofAmericanworkerstoday,youexperienceasignificantamountofstressinwork.Stressdoesn'tjustmakeyouunhappyatwork.Itcanaffectyourhealth.Doctorssaypeopleunderstresshavehigherbloodpressure,evenwhentheyareawayfromwork.Andtheyareathigherriskofdeathfromanycausethanthosewhoaremorerelaxed.

Howdoyouknowifyourjobcouldbearisktoyourhealth?Somedangersignsincludedifficultygettingtosleepordifficultywakingupinthemorning,forgetfulness,achesandpainsfornoapparentreason,adesiretoeatlessortendencytoeatpoorly,lossofinterestinactivities,etc.Everyonehasbaddaysinwhichtheyfeelmanyofthesesymptoms,butifyouhavenoticedseveralofthem,andyouhaveexperiencedthemformonths,youmayneedtodosomething.

Ifyounoticethesesignsinyourselforyourbelovedone,checkwithyourdoctortoeliminateotherpossibilities.Ifthecausedoesappeartobestress,youshouldtrytomaketimeforyourselfawayfromwork.Tryrelaxinginawarmbubblebath,listeningtomusic,andshuttingouttheworldforawhile

Accordingtothepassage,_______()

A.manyAmericanworkersareunderstresslately

B.almostallpeopleknowhowtogetridofstress

C.mostpeoplegotodoctorsforhelpwhenevertheyfeelthemselvesunderstress

D.itissurethatourworkisdoingharmtoourhealth

67.Passage1

Thereisatalethatstraw(稻草)istheworstmaterialfromwhichtobuildahouse,particularlyifyouareapigwithahungrywolfaround.SothecardswerestackedagainstWarrenBrushwhenlocalofficialslearnedthathehadseveralbuildingsmadeofstrawbales(大捆)onthisland.

Theyhavetriedtofinehimalot.Butthecaseisstillunresolved.TheproblemisthatCalifornia’sbuildingcodesmakenoprovisionfortheuseofstraw.AndMr.Brushhasmanydefenders—amongthemseveraluniversityscientistsandDavidEisenberg,thechairmanoftheUnitedStatesGreenBuildingCouncil’scodecommittee.Theywouldliketoseetheprejudiceagainststrawhouseseliminated,forstrawis,inmanyways,anidealbuildingmaterial.

Itis,foronething,agreatinsulator(绝热体).Thatkeepsdowntheheatingbillsinhousesmadefromit.Itisalsoawasteproductthatwouldotherwisebeburned,andisthereforecheap.And—verymuchtothepointinaplacelikeCalifornia—itisearthquake-resistant.LastyearatestconductedattheUniversityofNevadashowedthatstrawbaleconstructionscouldwithstandtwicetheamountofgroundmotionrecordedintheNorthridgeearthquakethathitLosAngelesin1994.

Thereareotherstrawsinthewind:apostofficeinsuburbanAlbuquerque,aschoolinMaryland,andanofficecomplexinsuburbanLosAngeleshaveallbeenbuiltfromstraw.EvenCaliforniaishavingarethink,andmaychangeitsrulestoadapttostrawbaleconstruction.AsMr.Eisenbergobserves,ThelessonoftheThreeLittlePigsisn’ttoavoidstraw.It’sthatyoudon’tletapigbuildyourhouse

BythecardswerestackedagainstWarrenBrush,theauthormeans______()

A.Brushdislikedplayingcards

B.CardswerepiledaroundBrush

C.Brushmightlosethecardgame

D.Brushcouldbeintrouble

68.Wecansafelyconcludethatastudentmayfailinanexamif_________()

A.hecannotthinkproperly

B.hecan’tpayattentiontoit

C.heisnotworried

D.heisnotfullofenergy

69.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout()

A.WhatRobertToddDuncanlovedmost

B.HowRobertToddDuncanbecamefamous

C.RobertToddDuncanandhisworksofmusic

D.AbriefintroductiontoRobertToddDuncan

70.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONG()

A.Useonlytheoriginalaccessories

B.Donotdismantlethecameraunderanycircumstances

C.Chargethebatterieseveniftheyarenotrechargeable

D.donotattempttorepairyourcamerabyyourself

四、情景对话(8题)71.

6.____

72.72.____()

73.2()

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

74.4()

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

75.73.____()

76.Task1(每小题2分,共10分)

M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?

W:They'renotverypopular.66ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.

M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.67

W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it'sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!

M:68

W:I'mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.

M:69Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?

W:70Youmightevenbetempted(吸引)todoabungeejump.

M:Imight.It'ssomethingI'veoftenthoughtaboutdoing.

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard.

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso.

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV.

E.I'msureyouwillbesafe

66.____()

77.3()

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

78.69.____()

五、写作题(1题)79.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthetopicTheAdaptationoftheClassics.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheChineseoutlinegivenbelow.

(1)近来,许多经典名著被改写成各种版本以供大众娱乐;

(2)这种现象产生的原因;

(3)经典名著被改写可能产生的问题

参考答案

1.C身体健全的人真的很难理解残疾人找工作的困难。

[考点]固定用法

【精析】C本题考查Itis+adj.+for/ofsb.todosth.句型。如果形容词表示事物的特征,介词用for;如果形容词表示人的品质,介词用of。此处difficult表示事物的特征。故选C

2.A在中国的传统文化里,孩子的婚姻往往是由父母做主的。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Atraditional:传统的;historic:有历史意义的,历史性的;remote:遥远的,偏僻的;initial:最初的,初步的。根据句意可知,选A

3.A

4.B[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】B根据主句中的shouldhave和从句中的thedayaftertomorrow可知,本句包含一个if引导的非真实条件句,表示对将来情况的虚拟。因此从句谓语动词用过去式(be动词用were)或should/wereto+动词原形的形式。有时可以省略if,并把were,should或had提至句首。故选B

5.A我很感谢两年前给我去国外留学的机会。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】Aappreciatedoingsth.是固定搭配,意为感激,感谢。同时opportunity应该是被给予的,所以要用被动语态。故选A

6.A她如此专注于自己的工作,以至于没听见任何人敲门。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Abeabsorbedin…为固定搭配,意为全神贯注于……,专心于

7.D要是你没有告诉他我说的话就好了!所有的事情都会顺利进展。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】D根据句意并分析句子结构可知,前一句是ifonly引导的感叹句,应用虚拟语气。根据从句whatIsaid可知,前一句是对过去情况的假设,所以应用过去完成时,即谓语动词用had+过去分词的形式。故选D

8.A这道菜尝起来味道很差!我一点儿也不喜欢。

[考点]动词时态和语态

【精析】A感官系动词,如feel,smell,sound,taste等,可以用主动形式表示被动含义。例如:Thiskindofclothfeelsverysoft.(这种布摸起来很柔软。)Thisflowersmellsverysweet.(这朵花闻起来很香。)故选A

9.A是托马斯·爱迪生发明了电灯泡。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Ainvent:发明,创造;discover:发现,发觉;design:设计,计划;develop:开发,使成长。根据句意可知,选A

10.C[翻译]再给我一些时间,我就会找到这个问题的解决方法。

[考点]祈使句

【精析】C分析句子结构可知,and前为一个单独的句子,且givesb.sth.是固定用法,表示给某人某物,故本题应选C,构成一个祈使句

11.B他不仅会弹钢琴,也会拉小提琴。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Bnotonly…butalso…为固定搭配,意为不仅……而且……,连接两个并列成分。故选B

12.BB句意:这就是你经过几个小时的思考后做出的最后决定吗?词义辨析题。upright:挺直的,垂直的;ultimate:最终的,最后的;total:总的,全部的;tight:紧的,牢固的。故选B

13.A

14.A那个建于几个月前的购物中心位于城市南部。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Abelocatedin为固定搭配,意为位于。lie当位于讲时,为不及物动词,无被动语态;laid是lay的过去分词,意为放置,安排;place:放置。故选A

15.C奥林匹克运动会志愿者的申请人必须能够贡献优质的服务,以满足奥运会的需求。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Capply:应用;make:制作;contribute:贡献;use:使用。根据句意可知,选C

16.B句意:要是李先生昨天告诉我该多好啊,我就会给他些帮助了,可是现在太晚了。本题考查含有only连词短语的用法。英语中ifonly常常用在虚拟语气中,用以表达强烈的愿望或非真实条件,常被译为但愿,要是……该多好啊等。所以本题答案为B

17.A他们刚收完小麦就开始下大雨了。

[考点]倒装句和动词时态

【精析】A当never,scarcely,nosooner,seldom,hardly等表示否定意义的词或短语置于句首时,句子要用部分倒装结构,即将谓语中的be动词、助动词或情态动词提至主语之前。根据句意可知,收完小麦这一动作发生在开始下大雨这一动作之前,即发生在过去的过去,所以应用过去完成时。故选A

18.A他们没来参加聚会,虽然他们承诺会来。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Apromise:承诺;offer:提供;suggest:建议;refuse:拒绝。根据句意可知,选A

19.B他如此沉浸在游戏中,以至于没注意到他的妈妈在门口。

[考点]倒装句

【精析】B在so…that结构中,so连同其所修饰的成分位于句首时,主句应部分倒装,即将助动词、情态动词或be动词提至主语前面。其结构一般为So+形容词+be动词+主语+that从句或者So+副词+助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语+that从句。beabsorbedin为固定短语,意为专心于,全神贯注于。根据从句中的did可知,此处应用一般过去时。故选B

20.C我们刚才请人把机器修好了。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】Chavesth.done意为让某事被(他人)做,其中过去分词作宾语补足语。根据句意可知,machine与mend是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以要用过去分词。故选C

21.B【翻译】直到他让我离开,我才离开。[考点]动词时态和词语搭配B根据句意和题干中的until一词可知,此处考查的是not…until结构,意为“直到……才”。因为until后面的句子用的是一般过去时,所以前面也应用一般过去时。故选B。

22.B老人在台湾独居了四十年后终于和家人团聚了。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Balone:独自的,单独的,只作表语,不能用作定语,侧重说明独自一人;lonely:孤独的,表示孤独寂寞的主观情绪,在句中作表语或定语;sole:唯一的,仅有的;single:单一的,单身的,强调事物的单独性和唯一性。根据句意可知,老年人过了四十年的孤单生活,主要指其精神上的寂寞。故选B

23.DD句意:这座公寓是如此之大,可以容纳一千名学生。固定用法题。表示如此……以至于……时,可以用so+adj.+a/an+n.+that句型或such+a/an+adj.+n.+that句型。A项无此用法,B、C两项词序错误。因此只有D项合适

24.DD句意:在使用你的新高压锅之前,请先仔细阅读以下说明。词义辨析。instructions:说明;notices:通知;orders:命令;advertisement:广告

25.C句意:会上他说的似乎太深奥了,很少人能够理解。词义辨析题。abstract:抽象的,难懂的,深奥的;practical:实践的,实际的;real:真的,真正的,衷心的,真诚的;interesting:有趣的

26.D对面是圣保罗大教堂,在那里你能听到一些优美的音乐。

[考点]定语从句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是一个非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词St.Paul'sCathedral。再结合句意可知,空处在从句中作地点状语,所以应用where引导从句。故选D

27.B

28.B与开车相比,我更愿意步行。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】Bpreferdoingsth.todoingsth.为固定用法,意为与……比起来,更喜欢……。故选B

29.A你上周一定看过这部电影了,是吗?

[考点]反意疑问句

【精析】A在反意疑问句中,当陈述句部分含有表示推测的情态动词must时,若表示对过去情况的肯定推测,反意疑问句部分的选择要分两种情况:①陈述句部分含有表示过去的时间状语时,反意疑问句部分用didn’t/wasn’t/weren’t(视情况选择);②陈述句部分不含表示过去的时间状语时,反意疑问句部分用haven’t/hasn’t。根据句意和句中的musthaveseen以及lastweek可知,陈述句部分是对过去发生事情的肯定推测,所以反意疑问句部分应用didn’tyou。故选A

30.DDmethod:方法,一般与介词of搭配;function:功能,作用,一般与介词of搭配;decision:决定,抉择,一般与介词on,about搭配;solution:解决办法,一般与介词to搭配。故选D

31.B我对学校工作很感兴趣,要不然我早疯了。

[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】B由句意和关键词otherwise可知,本题考查的是虚拟语气。由句中的wasinterested可以看出,此处是对过去情况的虚拟,故其谓语应用wouldhavegone的形式

32.A鲍勃做梦也没想到他有机会被提升为公司经理。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】Adreamof后应跟动名词,而这里又需要用therebe结构来表示有……。故选A

33.B我们应该暂时搁置分歧,讨论一下我们的共同之处。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bputaway:抛弃,放好(多指把东西收起来放好);putaside:暂不考虑,把……放在一边;putoff:推迟,拖延;putforward:提出,拿出。根据句意可知,选B

34.D价钱非常合理;我甚至愿意付他所要求的三倍价钱。

[考点]倍数的表达

,为不可数名词,故本题应选D

35.C在上周坠毁的飞机上有300多人,其中只有5人奇迹般地生还了。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Csustain:维持,支撑;endure:忍耐,忍受;survive:存活;maintain:维持,维护。根据句意可知,选C

36.B我们存够钱后就会结婚。

[考点]动词时态

【精析】B分析句子结构可知,本句包含了一个until引导的时间状语从句,主句为一般将来时,所以从句应用一般现在时表示将来,即遵循主将从现的原则。故选B

37.D他们每天都去上班,除了周六、周日。这两天是休息日。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dbesides:除了……之外(还有);on:在……之上,在……时候;from:来自,从;except:除……之外(不包括)。根据句意可知,选D

38.B乔治一直在找房子,但是没找到能住的。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】B分析句子结构可知,此处考查的是非谓语动词作定语。根据句意可知,空处应填入不定式表示未完成的状态,且live为不及物动词,不能直接跟宾语,其后应加上介词in。故选B

39.C你可以很容易分辨出这对双胞胎,因为汤姆很安静而杰克很活泼。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】C分析句子结构可知,此处缺少连词,而so,but,for和and均可作连词,但表示的意义不同。so:因此,表示因果意义;but:但是,表示转折意义;for:因为,表示原因,置于主句之后,表示附加说明的理由;and:和,及,表示并列关系。根据句意可知,选C

40.D

41.AA句意:如果没有他们的帮助,我们不可能按时完成任务。本题考查虚拟语气。根据主句的谓语动词可知,此处是对过去情况的虚拟,所以从句的结构应为if+主语+had+动词的过去分词。故选A

42.A鲍勃、迪克和汤姆分别为6岁、8岁和10岁。

[考点]词义辨析

respectively:分别,各自;respectably:体面地,可敬地;respected是动词respect的过去分词,可以作形容词,表示受尊敬的;respectfully:恭敬地,有礼貌地。根据句意可知,选A

43.A来自大学的优秀毕业生经常得到国际大公司的青睐。

[考点]词义辨析

chase:追赶,追求;charge:控诉;offer:提供;offend:冒犯。根据句意,选A

44.B句意:汤姆指控这个店主对于他在此买的商品多收了钱。词语搭配题。chargesb.withsth.意为指控,指责;accusesb.ofsth.意为指责,指控;blamesth.onsb.意为把……怪罪到某人头上;criticizesb.forsth.意为批评,指责。因此B最符合题意

45.C到今年年底,新房子将会在这里被修建起来。

[考点]动词时态

【精析】根据句中的willhavebeenbuilt可知,空格处须填入表示将来完成时的时间状语,如by+将来的时间。故选C

46.C句意:与其说他是一个作家,倒不如说他是个记者。词语搭配题。notsomuchAasB是比较句型,意为与其说A倒不如说B。所以选项C为正确答案

47.B为了身体健康,医生建议他戒烟。

[考点]虚拟语气

在recommend,suggest,propose,require,demand,desire,urge,advise,command等表示建议、命令、要求等含义的动词后面的宾语从句应用虚拟语气,即从句的谓语动词为should+动词原形的形式,should可以省略。故选B

48.A天气预报说昨天晚上有雨,结果天气却很好。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】predict:预言,预测;assess:评价,判断,评估;evaluate:评价,评估;judge:审判,审理,评判。根据句意可知,选A

49.B句意:这个问题太难了,我理解不了。词义辨析题。below:在……以下;beyond:(范围)越出,(可能性、理解力、能力等)为……所不及;over:在……之上;without:没有。因此B符合题意

50.C约翰·史密斯是一个勤奋的学生,他从不拒绝承担多分配的任务。

[考点]词义辨析

takein:吸收,接受,领会;takeup:拿起,开始从事;takeon:承担,从事,呈现;takeoff:起飞,脱下,离开。根据句意可知,选C

51.B[考点]事实细节题

【精析】B根据第二段第三、四句Weareconcernedtodeveloptheabilitiesofallourpupilstothefull,notjusttheiracademicability…valuepersonalqualitiesandsocialskills,andwefindthatmixedabilityteachingcontributestoalltheseaspectsoflearning.可知,作者认为老师应该关心学生的全面发展。故选B

52.D[考点]主旨大意题

【精析】D本文作者从应届毕业生在实际工作中出现的问题入手,着重给出了应对的办法,即文章中提到的最好途径,可以推断这其实是要他们形成好的工作习惯。故D项正确。A,B,C三项均与文义无关

53.B[考点]推理判断题

【精析】B根据第四段第一句可知,A项缺乏适应性和生活规范会使人们产生压力。根据第三段第一、二句和文章大意可推知,C项期末考试失败和D项经济问题都可能产生痛苦和压力。B项杀死一只熊和压力没有关系。故选B

54.A[考点]事实细节题

根据第二段第一句Newsstoriesgivefacts,nottheauthor’sopinions.可知,新闻故事只讲述事实,而不包含作者的观点。故选A

55.D[考点]事实细节题

【精析】D第二段主要讲了预防海啸的措施,第三句话所提到的designingsolidbuildings,developingearlywarningsystems,publiceducationprogramsandevacuationstrategies分别与选项A、B、C一一对应,只有选项D不正确

56.B

57.A[考点]主旨大意题

【精析】A本文第一段列举了极限运动的例子。第二段重点描述了蹦极这一极限运动。第三段讲述了人们进行极限运动的原因。故选A

58.D[考点]事实细节题

【精析】D由第一段Itwasafairlysunnyday.(这完全就是一个大晴天)及第五段Nottheview,orthefreshaironthiswinterday?可知,故事发生在冬季的一个晴天,故正确答案为D

59.B[考点]事实细节题

【精析】B由第二段第六、七句…being‘lazy’…isgoodforoverworkedstudentsorexecutives.Takingarestcanbeparticularlyhelpfultotheathletewhoistryingtoohardorthedoctorwho’ssimplyworkinghimselfovertimetoomanyeveningsattheclinic.(懒惰对于超负荷工作学习的学生或者主管来说是有好处的。对于训练十分劳累的运动员和在诊所连续数夜加班工作的医生来说,休息是特别有帮助的)可知,选项A、C、D均不正确,只有B项符合条件

60.A[考点]主旨大意题

【精析】A本文主要讲述的是:为了避免食物浪费,马里兰大学的学生Simon和他的朋友建立了FoodRecoveryNetwork这一组织,收集学校餐厅里的剩饭并把它们运到当地的收容所和食物银行,所以A项最符合题意。故选A

61.B推理判断题。由文章第二段第二句Manystartedlookingattheirwatchesandcomingupwithexcusestobeanywhereinsteadofpreparingtolistentoalecturefromanoldwoman…可知,很多学生都想离开现场,因为Ms.Yates过去对学生非常严厉。由此可推断,很多学生不喜欢她的教学方法。故答案为B

62.C[考点]推理判断题

根据第三段中对阿拉伯和其他国家或城市的描述可知,阿拉伯当时是比较先进的,因此C项正确。其他三项文章均未提及

63.D[考点]事实细节题

根据第五段最后三句Theyarguethatplasticbottlesmakeupasmallpo

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论