人教9年级期末测试模拟卷（带答案）

期末测试卷(满分：100分本卷得分：____分)一、读音选词(每小题1分，共5分)1.Doyouhavethe________/sens/thatyouarelovedbythepublic?A.sentence B.sense C.service D.seasons2.Campsitesaresituatedalongthe________/kst/,closetobeaches.A.coast B.coats C.cost D.coach3.Thenursebegancleaningthe________/wund/withapieceofcloth.A.would B.world C.wound D.wooden4.Thismovieiswell________/w(r)/seeingagain.A.worth B.worse C.with D.which5.The________/pls/containsmanyarttreasures.A.place B.plays C.pilots D.palace二、选择填空(每小题1分，共30分)6.—Wouldyoupleaseshowmetheway________thebank?—Yes,gostraightahead.It's________ofthestreet.A.in;intheend B.for;totheendC.with;attheend D.to;attheend7.—Areyouclearaboutthejobofapoliceman,Ben?—Yes,tokeeppeople________andthesocietyingoodorder.A.busy B.safe C.lucky D.healthy8.—Lookattheyoungladyinred.IsitMrs.Li?—No.It________beher.Sheiswearingawhitedresstoday.A.mustn't B.needn't C.can't D.shouldn't9.Childrenshould________tobehonestfromayoungage.A.educate B.beeducatedC.punish D.bepunished10.—Doyouknowthepriceoftheticket?—Yes.Each________180yuan.A.pays B.costs C.takes D.spends11.—IsTominthelivingroom?—Yes.Heistalking________thephone.A.in B.to C.on D.with12.Hewent________hisway________someflowersforhismother.A.outof;buying B.outof;tobuyC.in;tobuy D.out;tobuy13.—When________thetelephone________？—In1876.A.is;invented B.did;inventC.was;invented D.is;invent14.Aliceprefersstoriesthat________shortandfunny.A.are B.is C.was D.were15.—Thankyouverymuchforgivingmesomeadviceonhowtodealwithstress.—________．A.That'strue B.Don'tmentionitC.OK.I'lltry D.Idon'tthinkso16.Myparentsenjoy________forawalkaftersupper.A.go B.goes C.togo D.going17.Nothingcanstopusfrom________ifwewanttogo.A.go B.goes C.going D.togo18.Imadethisbookshelf________myown.A.on B.at C.in D.of19.It'sverykind________you________helpme.A.for;to B.for;/ C.of;give D.of;to20.Hewillwritetoyouwhenhe________Beijing.A.reached B.willarrivein C.gotto D.arrivesin21.Mygrandmotheroftenputsherrichexperience________goodusetohelpusinourdailylives.A.on B.in C.to D.for22.—Jill,whichmoviedoyouprefer,MeninBlackorKungFuPanda?—________isOK.Ilikeanymoviethatcanmakemerelaxandlaugh.A.Both B.Either C.lately D.None23.Wevisitedourteachers________theeveningofChristmas.A.on B.in C.at D.for24.Only________ofthestudentsinourclassareLeagueMembers.A.two－fifths B.two－fifthesC.two－fifth D.one－fifths25.—Therearesomanynicecoats.Couldyoutellme________？—Theredone.A.thechoosewhichoneB.whichtochooseoneC.whichonetochooseD.choosewhichone26.—Yourmotherdisagreedtogotherewithus,________？—________.Shethoughtitwasdangerous.A.didn'tshe;Yes,shedidB.didn'tshe;No,shedidn'tC.didshe;Yes,shedidn'tD.didshe;No,shedidn't27.Theteacheristoobusy________hiswork________youwithyourEnglish.A.doing;helping B.doing;tohelpC.todo;tohelp D.todo;helping28.NeitherhenorI________goingtotheparty.A.is B.am C.are D./29.Twodays________enoughformetofinishthework.Ineedathirdday.A.isn't B.is C.aren't D.are30.The________oftheexamshowthatyouhaveallmadegreat________．A.result;progress B.results;progressC.result;progresses D.results;progresses31.Mr.Zhangoftenforgets________thewindow,butheremembered________itwhenheleftyesterday.A.closing;close B.toclose;closeC.closing;toclose D.toclose;closing32.Theman________hiscoatassoonashewalkedintothewarmroom.A.tookaway B.tookdownC.tookoff D.tookon33.Mywatch________andIhavelookedforiteverywherebutstill________it.A.haslost;don'tfindB.islost;don'tfindC.haslost;haven'tfoundD.islost;haven'tfound34.—Canyoufindmeagoodmathsteacher?—Yes.Iknowonewhohas________inteachingmaths.A.manyexperiences B.muchexperienceC.alittleexperience D.afewexperiences35.Everyoneattheparty________themusicplayedbylittleMozart.A.amazedby B.wasamazedwithC.amazedto D.wasamazedat三、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)AprimaryschoolinCanadahasmadesomeofitsstudentsvery__36__bybanning(禁止)homework.Teacherswillstillbeabletoaskstudentsto__37__andreadathome,buttheycannotgivethemhomeworklikepagesofmathproblems.Theschoolwill__38__thewaystudentsspendtimeinclasstomakesuretheydon'tfallbehindintheirwork.Some__39__thinkit'sabadidea.Theysayhomeworkisawayforthemtoknowhowtheirchildrenaredoinginschool,andtohelpthemiftheyarehavingproblems.Theschoolsaysitwillsendhomeanexercisebook__40__parentscanseehowtheirchildrenaredoing.SeveralschoolsinCanadaandtheUnitedStateshavebeendiscussing__41__homeworkisagoodideaornot.In2022,astudy__42__thatstudentwithmorehomeworkmaygethighermarks.Butthiswasonlytrueforstudentsintheseventhgradeandhigher,notinprimaryschool.Manypeoplebelievethathomeworkisimportantbecauseit__43__childrentomanagetheirtimebetter.Theysayitalsoreinforces(巩固)whatthestudentsarelearninginschool.Butotherpeoplethinkhomeworkcausesstressforstudentsandmakesthemlessinterested__44__learning.Theysaychildren'slivesaretoo__45__，andtheyneedtobeabletospendmorefreetimewiththeirfamilies,orjustplaying.36.A.sad B.happy C.angry D.afraid37.A.play B.sing C.study D.dance38.A.change B.stop C.study D.continue39.A.students B.parents C.teachers D.experts40.A.so B.but C.or D.if41.A.why B.whether C.how D.what42.A.told B.guessed C.tested D.found43.A.tells B.forces C.teaches D.advises44.A.at B.in C.on D.for45.A.free B.interesting C.relaxing D.busy四、补全对话(每小题1分，共5分)Alice:Hi,Frank!AreyoufreeonSaturday?Frank:Yes.__46__Alice:Iheardababypandawasborninthezoo.Let'sgoandhavealook.Frank:Oh,Ihavebeentheretwice.Ithinkyou'dbetterlearnsomethingaboutpandasbeforeyougotothezoo.Alice:Iknowalittle.Anadultpandahasonlyonebabyeverytwoyears.Thereareabout2000pandaslivingintheforest.Frank:That'strue.__47__Alice:Why?Isitbecausetheydon'thavebabiesveryoften?Frank:__48__Anothermainreasonisthathumanscutdownlotsofbambooforests,andpandasdon'thaveenoughfoodtoeat.Alice:Whatapity!__49__Frank:Wecanmakesomeposterstotellpeopletheimportanceofsavingpandas.Alice:IwilltakesomephotosofthepandasfirstwhenIvisitthezoo.Frank:Don'tforgettoshowmethephotoswhenyoucomeback.__50__Alice:Thankyou.46.A.What'sup?B.Whatabout?C.Don'tworry.D.Isitverycute?47.A.Theyareendangerednow.B.Theyaredangerousanimals.C.Theyliveintheforestnow.D.Theyarelovelyanimals.48.A.Doyouknowthereason?B.Thisisoneofthereasons.C.Therearen'tanyreasons.D.Couldyoutellmethereason?49.A.Whatfooddotheyliketoeat?B.Theyliketoeatbambooverymuch.C.Whatcanwedotohelpthem?D.Thereisn'tenoughbambooforthem.50.A.Thesametoyou.B.Don'tmentionit.C.It'smypleasure.D.Haveagoodtime!五、阅读理解(每小题1分，共15分)AOnceuponatime,therewasayoungman.Helivedinasmallvillage.Hewastheonlychildinhisfamily,sohisparentslovedhimverymuchanddideverythingforhim.Hejusthungouteveryday,doingnothing.Oneday,hemetanoldmaninhisvillage.Theoldmanaskedhim，“Myboy,whydon'tyouworkhardtoachievesomethingwhenyouareyoung？”Theyoungmanrepliedwithoutcare,“WhydoIhavetobeinahurry?I'myoung,soIhaveplentyoftime!Besides,Ihaven'tmadeanyplansformyfutureyet.”“Timewaitsfornoman！”theoldmansaid.Thenheaskedtheyoungmantogointoadarkhousewithhim.“Ican'tseeanything！”theyoungmansaid.Theoldmanlitamatchandsaidtotheyoungman,“Beforethematchgoesout,picksomethinginthehouseasyoulike.”Bytheweaklight,theyoungmantriedtoseethethingsinit.Butbeforehefoundsomething,thematchwentout,andthehousebecamedarkagainatonce.“BeforeIcouldgetsomething,thematchhadgoneout，”theyoungmansaidangrily.Theoldmansaid，“Myboy,youryouth(青春)isliketheburningmatch,whichcanonlylastforashorttime.Soyoushouldn'twasteyourtime！”51.Theyoungmanlivedina________．A.smallcity B.smallvillageC.bigcity D.bigtown52.Theoldmanaskedtheyoungmanwhyhedidn't________．A.workhard B.hangoutC.playgames D.dohomework53.Theoldmanledtheyoungmanintoadark________．A.shop B.museumC.house D.kitchen54.Whatdidtheyoungmanpickbeforethematchwentout?A.Aring. B.Awatch.C.Apicture. D.Nothing.55.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Youthislikeaburningmatch.B.It'sdangeroustolightmatches.C.Youngpeoplehavemuchtime.D.Weshouldlookafterourselves.BSomeoftheworld'smostfamousmusiciansrecentlygottogetherinParisandNewOrleanstocelebratethefirstInternationalJazzDay.UNESCO(UnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization)recentlysetApril30asadaytomakemorepeopleknowaboutjazzmusic.ThoughthecelebrationsareprettygreatintheU．S.,jazzaudiences(观众)growolder,andthenumberofthemcontinuestobecomesmaller.Asaresult,themusichasfailedtoconnectwiththeyoungpeople.It'sJasonMoran'sjobtohelpchangethat.AstheKennedyCenter'sartisticadviserforjazz,Moranhopestoencouragemoreyoungpeopletobecomemoreinterestedinjazz,sohetrieshisbesttomakethemusiceasiertounderstand,andkeepitshistoryandculture.“ItseemsthatJazzisnotreallyapartoftheAmerican'slivesnowadays,”MorantellsNationalPublicradio'sreporterNealConan.“WhatI'mhopingtocompleteisthattheyounger,eventeensstarttoreconsiderandunderstandthatjazzdoesnotonlybelongtotheblackanymore.Itcannotbeleftout,anditshouldstepwiththetimes.”Moransaysoneoftheproblemswithjazztodayisthatfewsingersreallyknowhowtoperformthiskindofmusicasbefore.“Themusiccan'tbeshowntodayinthewayasitwasin1908or1958.Ithastocontinuetochange,becausethewaytheworldworksisnotthesame，”saysMoran.Lastyear,Moranworkedonaproject.HeplannedadancepartyforFatsWaller'smusic,“Waller'sdancemusicisfullofenergy,whichcanmakealltheaudienceslightupquickly”saysMoran.“Forme,it'sthemusicthatcanbringbackolddays.Inmusic,wecanrealizewhereouremotions(情感)lie.Itgetsusintoadialogueaboutouremotionsandourthoughts.Sometimeswehavealreadylostthedeepestfeelinginourmind,butthemusichelpstorecallit，”saysMoran，“soIwanttocontinuethosedialogues.ThosearethethingsIwanttofoster.”56.UNESCOsetApril30asInternationalJazzDayto________.A.rememberthebirthofjazzB.protectAmericancultureC.encouragepeopletostudymusicD.recognizethevalueofjazz57.AccordingtoParagraph3,JasonMoranmakestheyoungpeopleknowmoreaboutjazzby________．A.introducingmorejazzsingersB.havingsomemorejazzconcertsC.makingjazzunderstoodeasilyD.providingJazzclassesonline58.WhatcanweknowaboutMoran'sopiniononjazz?A.ItistheprideofAmericans.B.ItisAmericans'oldesttraditionalculture.C.Itshouldkeepupwiththetimes.D.Itchangesevery50years.59.Manysingerscannotusetraditionalwaystoperformjazzbecause________．A.teenagersneedn'tlearntoperformJazzmusicatschoolB.fewAmericansknowtheriseandfallofjazzmusicinhistoryC.it'snoteasyforthemtoplaythejazzdrumveryprofessionallyD.therehavebeentonsofchangesintheworld,includingthemusic60.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Thenumberofjazzaudiencesisgettingsmallerandsmaller.B.Morancontinuedtohavejazzmusicparties,alwaysasaleadsinger.C.InternationalJazzDayismadeforremindingpeopletokeepjazz'shistoryandculture.D.JazzmusiccanhelpMoranrecallthedeepestfeelinginhismind.CTheIntelligentTransportteamatNewcastleUniversityhaveturnedanelectriccarintoamobilelaboratorynamed“DriveLAB”inordertounderstandthechallengesfacedbyolderdrivers.Sothattheycandiscoverwhattheoldreallyneedwhiledriving.Researchshowsthatgivingupdrivingisoneofthekeyreasonsforafallinhealthandhappinessamongolderpeople.Itmaymakethembecomemorelonely.LedbyProfessorPhilBlythe,theNewcastleteamaredevelopingsomenewtechnologiesthatareusedinsidecars.Theywanttomakeitpossibletohelpolderdriverstocontinuedrivingintolaterlife.Thesetechnologiesincludecustom－madenavigation(定制导航)tools,nightvision(可视)systemsandintelligentspeedsystems.PhilBlytheexplains,“Formanyolderpeople,particularlythoselivingaloneorinthecountry,drivingisimportantforkeepingtheirindependence,givingthemthefreedomtogetoutwithouthavingtodependonothers.Butweallhavetoacceptthatfact:aswegetolder,wedoeverythingmoreandmoreslowly.Asaresult,it'sdifficultforolderpeopletoavoidanypossibledangerswhiletheyaredriving.Andmanyofthemwillloseconfidenceintheirdrivingskills.Theresultisthatpeoplestopdrivingbeforetheyreallyneedto.”DrAmyGuo,theleadingresearcherontheolderdriverstudy,explains,“TheDriveLABishelpingustounderstandwhatthekeypointsanddifficultiesareforolderdriversandhowwemightusetechnologytosolvetheseproblems.”Forexample,mostofuswouldexpectolderdriverstoslowerthaneveryoneelse.Butsurprisingly,wefoundthatin30mphzones(区域),theytrytokeepataconstant__speed.Someofthemevenbreakthespeedlimit(限制)andfacetobepunished.We'regoingoutofourwaytosetupsystemswhichcancontroltheirspeedasawayofpreventingthat.“Wehopethatourworkwillhelpwithtechnologicalsolutionstomakesurethatolderdriversstaysaferbehindthewheel.”61.WhatisthepurposeoftheDriveLAB?A.Torepairsomeoldcars.B.Todesignnewtypesofcars.C.Tofindoutolderdrivers'problems.D.Toteachpeopletrafficrules.62.WhyisdrivingimportantforolderpeopleaccordingtoPhilBlythe?A.Itkeepsthemindependent.B.Ithelpsthemsavetime.C.Itbuildsuptheircreativity.D.Itisgoodfortheirhealth.63.Whatdoresearchershopetodoforolderdrivers?A.Improvetheirdrivingskills.B.Helpthemcontinuetodrivecars.C.Recycleironfromtheiroldcars.D.Organizeadrivingclubfortheold.64.Theexpression“constantspeed”inParagraph3probablymeans________inChinese.A.超速B.限速C.匀速D.极速65.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ANewModelElectricCarB.ASolutiontoTrafficProblemC.ServicefromDriveLABD.KeepingOlderDriversontheRoad六、选词填空(每小题1分，共10分)A)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)eq\x(heavilythroughhappytouseful)Asmallboyandhisfatherwerewalkingbacktotheirhome.Itsuddenlybegantorain__66__.Theydidnothavetheirumbrellaswiththemandtherewasnowheretohide(躲藏)fromtherain,sotheyweresoonallwet,andthesmallboydidn'tfeel__67__.Whiletheywerewalkingbacktotheirhome__68__therain,theboywasthinkingforalongtime.Thenatlastheturned__69__hisfatherandsaidtohim,“Whydoesitrain,Father?Itisn'tverynice,isit？”“No,itisn'tverynice,butit's__70__，Tom，”answeredhisfather.“Itrainstomakefruitandvegetablesgrowforus.”Tomthoughtaboutthisforamoment,andthenheasked,“Then,whydoesitrainontheroad,Father？”66.__________67.__________68.__________69.__________70.__________B)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空，有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)eq\x(gofeelwriteworkwant)Tedisayoungmanoftwenty－five.HelivesinLondonand__71__asareporter.Yesterday,whileTed__72__anarticleathome,someoneknockedathisdoor.Itwasapostman.HegaveTedaletter.Itwasaletterfromthepolice.Intheletter,thepoliceaskedTed__73__tothepolicestation.Tedwasveryworried.Hedidn'tknowwhyhe__74__bythepolice.ThismorningTedwenttothepolicestation.Apolicemantoldhimthattheyhadfoundhislostbicycle.Ted__75__verysurprised,andhewasveryhappy,too.“Ineverthoughttheycouldfindthebicycle.IlostittenyearsagowhenIwasjustaboyoffifteen.”71.________72.________73.________74.________75.________七、改写句子(每小题1分，共5分)76.TheChinesegraduatebecameastarbecause__of__his__speech__at__Harvard.(就句子画线部分提问)________________theChinesegraduatebecomeastar?77.Hehopesthathewillbeanastronautinthefuture.(改写句子，句意不变)He________________beanastronautinthefuture.78.ItwassurprisingforhertopasstheEnglishtestyesterday.(改写句子，句意不变)________her________，shepassedtheEnglishtestyesterday.79.CouldyoupleasetellmewhereIcangetsomestamps?(改写句子，句意不变)Couldyoupleasetellmewhere________________somestamps?80.BothLucyandMaycanspeakJapaneseverywell.(改为否定句)________Lucy________MaycanspeakJapaneseverywell.八、完成句子(每小题1分，共5分)81.你应该亲自签收包裹。Youaresupposedtosignforyourpackage________________．82.对孩子们要经常进行道路安全教育以避免交通事故的发生。Youngchildrenshouldbeoftentaughtroadsafety________________trafficaccidents.83.他有时候很调皮，但是他从不顶撞他的老师。Sometimesheisverynaughty,buthenever________________tohisteachers.84.人类社会的进步不但取决于人们掌握的科学知识，还取决于他们的创新精神。Thedevelopmentofhumansocietydependsonnotonlypeople's________________butalsotheircreativespirit.85.他的眼神告诉我们他渴望得到失踪同伴的确切信息。Hiseyestellusthatheis________________theexactinformationofhislostteammates.九、阅读理解七选五(每小题1分，共5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余。__86__Sometimesyoucanfindajobeasily,bywalkingintoalocalstoreandlookingatitsnoticeboard.Localstoresoftenhaveareasforpeopletoputsmallsignstellingtheservicesthattheyneedortheycanprovide.__87__AnotherpopulartoolforfindingajobistheInternet.Forexample,peoplearoundtheworldcanusetheCraigslist(克雷格列表)Websitetobuythings,meetpeopleorfindajob.__88__Anotherusefulwaytofindajobisthroughauniversity.__89__Manycollegestudentslikethiswaybetter.Attimes,someexperts(专业人士)canalsohelppeoplefindajob.SusanMillerhasherowncompanycalledCaliforniaJobServicesinLosAngeles.Shesayshercompanyhelpspeoplefindajobbyfirsthelpingthemunderstandtheirstrengths,aimsandinterests.__90__Sowithherhelp,manypeoplehavesucceededinfindingagoodjob.A.Itissaidthatthewebsitecanreceivetwomillionnewjobseachmonth.B.Lookingafterchildrenorcleaninghousescangetwellpaid.C.Suchservicesincludelookingafterchildrenorcleaninghouses.D.Forexample,studentsattheUniversityofTexascangotothejobcentertogethelp.E.Thensheprovidesthemwithmethodstohelpthemfindtherightjob.F.Peoplecanfindjobsinmanyways.G.Peoplecanfindjobswithdifficulty.86.__________87.__________88.__________89.__________90.__________十、书面表达(共10分)假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Rick想了解你最喜欢的老师的情况，请你介绍一下初三以来最喜欢的一位老师，谈谈她(他)留给你的深刻印象，给你的鼓励和帮助，同时表达你继续学习，回报师恩的心情。要求：1.文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名；2.词数：100词左右。短文开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。DearRick，I'dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyfavoriteteacher,________

答案：一、1.B2.A3.C4.A5.D二、6.D7.B8.C9.B10.B11.C12.B13.C14.A15.B16.D17.C18.A19.D20.D21.C22.B23.A24.A25.C26.A27.B28.B29.A30.B31.D32.C33.D34.B35.D三、【文章大意】本文介绍了由加大拿一所学校禁止给学生布置家庭作业引发的讨论，有的人认为学生不应该有作业，有的人认为作业教会孩子更好地管理时间。36.B根据下半句的bybanning(禁止)homework通过禁止家庭作业，可知上半句提到的学生们应该是很高兴的，故选B。37.C根据空格后的andread可知此处的and是连词，连接的是两个并列的动词，结合句意：老师仍然可以要求学生们在家学习和阅读。故选C。38.A根据后文中的tomakesuretheydon'tfallbehindintheirwork.确保他们在学习上不会落后，可知此处应该是：学校将改变学生上课时间的方式。39.B根据下一句中的Theysayhomeworkisawayfor...aredoinginschool...可知此处应该是：一些父母认为这不是个好主意，故选B。40.A结合前后两句的句意：学校说他们会寄回家一本练习册，这样家长就可以看到孩子们在做什么。前后两句有因果的关系，故选A。41.B根据后半句的homeworkisagoodideaornot可知此处应该是whether，whether...ornot，是固定搭配，意为“是否……”，结合句意：加拿大和美国的几所学校一直在讨论家庭作业是否是一个好主意。故选B。42.D根据后半句的thatstudentwithmorehomeworkmaygethighermarks可知此句应该是宾语从句，结合句意：一项研究发现，有更多家庭作业的学生可能获得更高的分数。故选D。43.C根据上半句：许多人认为家庭作业很重要，可知此处应该是：因为它教会孩子们更好地管理时间。故选C。44.B结合文意可知此句考查的是固定词组beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”，结合句意：但另一些人认为家庭作业会给学生带来压力，使他们对学习不那么感兴趣，故选B。45.D根据后半句的andtheyneedtobeabletospendmorefreetimewiththeirfamilies，orjustplaying.可知前半句应该是这些学生感到自己很忙碌，故选D。四、46.A47.A48.B49.C50.D五、A【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了老年人告诫一个年轻人，青春就像燃烧的火柴，稍纵即逝，不可浪费。51.B细节理解题。根据第一段中的Onceuponatime,therewasayoungman.Helivedi