河北省承德市隆化县七家镇七家中学2022年高三英语月考试卷含解析

河北省承德市隆化县七家镇七家中学2022年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Excuseme!I’dliketobookatableforfourforthedinnertonight.—Sorry,sir,butthereis_____availabletonight.Youmanytry______restaurant.浙江省嵊泗中学2012届高三第一次月考

A.onone,theother

B.none;another

C.nothing;another

D.noone;another参考答案：C略2.Itoldthemnoteverybodycoulddoit,_________?

A．couldthey

B．couldn’tthey

C．didI

D．didn’tI.参考答案：D考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句应和主句的谓语、主语一致故选D。3.Hekeptalittlenotebook,inwhich

thenamesandaddressesofhisfriends.

A.waswritten

B.werewritten

C.wrote

D.writing参考答案：B4.Linda,ifyouhurryup,Ithinkitquite_______thatyouwillcatchthenexttrain.A.certainly

B.likely

C.possibly

D.probably参考答案：B考查形容词、副词。“认为某事怎么样”：think+O.+OC.(补语多为adj.)，likely既可作adv.也可作adj.；而其它三项只能用作adv.。句意：“Julia,如果你快点儿的话，我认为你很可能会赶上下班火车。”故该题正确答案为C。27.Almosteverydevelopingcountrywentthroughaperiod______pollutionbecameseriouswiththerapiddevelopment.A.where

B.whose

C.ofwhich

D.inwhich参考答案：D略6.Whatapity!Consideringhisabilityandexperience,he___________itbetter.

A.needhavedone

B.musthavedone

C.canhavedone

D.mighthavedone参考答案：D7.Thewriterwassoabsorbed________hiswritingthatheforgottoeat.A．on

B．of

C．in

D．at参考答案：C略8.Hemustbehelpingtheoldmantowatertheflowers,________?A.ishe

B.mustn’the C.musthe

D.isn’the参考答案：D9.Thecomputergameisdesignedforgamelovers,youngones______.A.inparticular

B.inplace

C.inreturn

D.inadvance参考答案：A10.Allpassengers________areexpectedtofastentheseatbeltswhentheplanetakesoffandlands.A.onboard

B.onaboardC.ontheboard

D.onboards参考答案：A【详解】考查介词短语。A.onboard在船（车或飞机）上；C.ontheboard在董事会上；在木板上。B、D短语错误。句意：当飞机起飞和降落的时候，所有的乘客都要求系上安全带。故选A。11.—Ihearitmaygetwindythisafternoon.—Idon’tcare______itdoesn’trainagain.A.eventhough

B.asfaras

C.incase

D.solongas参考答案：D12.Tellusaboutthepeopleandtheplaces_____aredifferentfromours.A.that

B.who

C.which

D.whom参考答案：A13.–Whyisthecakesoexpensive?–Maybeyoudon’tknowacakemadeofwheatcostslessthan_____madeofrice.A.one

B.another

C.theone

D.that参考答案：A14.Aperson_____e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails．A．who

B．whom

C．whose D．whoever参考答案：C考点：定语从句试题解析：定语从句中先行词为aperson，根据意思是：一个人，他的邮箱满了的话是无法收发邮件的。15.Tocompetemoreeffectivelywithothers，itistimethatuniversitystudents

tostudyabroadaftergraduation．A．tried

B．aretrying

C．try

D．willtry参考答案：A16.Howeverfrequently

,theworksofShakespearealwaysattractmanypeople.A、performed B、performing C、beingperformed D、tobeperformed参考答案：A二、填空17.ChinesehasovertakenFrench,SpanishandGermantobecomeoneofthemostpopularforeignlanguagesforjobseekersintheUK.ResearchshowsgraduatesinChineseearn41．averageyearlysalaryof￡31,000or42．(much).“Ihadalotoffriendsonothercourses43．didn’tdomuchinfirstorsecondyear.ButforChinesemajors,youhavetospendhoursandhours44．(write)characters,”saysHannahJackson,whograduatedinChineseStudiesfromSheffieldUniversityin2012.Hannahdescribeshercourseas“majorlyintense”.“Mostofmyfriendsadmittedtocryinginthefirstweekowing45．thecourseintensity(强度).IwasalmosttoldatonepointthatImightwanttoreconsideranddropout.”“Thedegreeis46．()worthit.Theefforts47．(pay)offsofar.IlikethatIcouldlive,workandoperatewitheaseinChina.LookingaroundatpeoplewhohavestudiedFrenchorSpanishatuniversity,Ifindthere’snosuchchance48．(use)whatthey’velearnedintheworkplace,”Hannahsays.HannahwenttolookforajobinShanghai,whereshefoundmoreemployment49．(opportunity).AfterworkingasaprojectmanagerforIntralinkGroupforfouryears,shesetup50．(she)owncompanyearning￡5,000aday.ShehasnowreturnedtotheUKandworksinbusinessdevelopmentfortheBodyShop.参考答案：41．

an

42．

more

43．

who/that

44．

writing

45．

to

46．

ly

47．

havepaid

48．

touse

49．

opportunities

50．

her

【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲了英国的就业形势日益严峻，但学中文的英国毕业生却越来越抢手。41．考查固定短语。句意：研究显示，学中文的毕业生平均年薪达3.1万英镑以上。anaverage平均起来，该短语是固定短语，所以填an。42．考查比较级。句意：研究显示，学中文的毕业生平均年薪达3.1万英镑以上。文中表示“更多”，用比较级，所以填more。43．考查定语从句。___3___didn’tdomuchinfirstorsecondyear.作定语，修饰friends，所以___3___didn’tdomuchinfirstorsecondyear.是一个定语从句，friends是先行词，关系词在从句中作主语，指人，所以填who/that。44．考查固定句型。句意：但是学中文，你每天都需要花大把时间写汉字。”spendtime(in)doingsth.花费时间做某事，该句型是固定句型，所以填writing。45．考查固定短语。句意：我身边大多数中文系同学都表示，由于学习强度太大，第一周都掉眼泪了。owingto由于，因为…，该短语是固定短语，所以填to。46．考查副词。句意：中文学位，绝对值得拥有。该空修饰形容词worth，用副词，所以填ly。47．考查时态。根据时间状语sofar，可知用现在完成时，所以填havepaid。48．考查非谓语动词。句意：我发现身边学法语和西语的同学就很难有这样好的职业发展。该空作定语修饰chance，用不定式，所以填touse。49．考查名词。该空作found的宾语，用名词。表示“就业机会”，是复数，所以用名词复数，填opportunities。50．考查物主代词。题干中表示“她建立起了她自己的公司”，用形容词性物主代词，所以填her。

18.ThereareasmanyvarietiesofEnglishastherearespeakersofit.English

61(Speak)asanofficiallanguageinmorethan60countries,anditcansoundverydifferentfromplacetoplace.

62

iseasyforustotellBritishEnglish

63

AmericanEnglish.ThereisnotreallyastandardformthateveryonecanagreeonandEnglishis

64

(wide)spoken,soitishardtotellwhichEnglishiscorrect.Aslongasspeakerscanunderstandeachother,65

(correct)doesn'tmatter.AustralianEnglishhastracesofbothIrishandcockneyspeechpatterns,becausethefirstspeakerswereprisoners

66

camefromalloverBritain.ManyoftheAboriginalwords67

(pass)intothelanguage.

68

themaindifferenceslieintheindividualsoundsandintonationpatterns.Butthisisnotthecase,thevarietyofEnglish

69

(speak)inJamaicahassomeofthegrammaticalfeaturesoftheAmericanlanguages.Onthe

70

sideoftheworld,inSingapore,Englishisspokenbyabouthalfthepopulation.Sentencesoftenendwiththewordlah.EnglishherehasbeeninfluencedespeciallybyMalayandtheChinesedialectHokkien.参考答案：61.isspoken62.It63.from64.widely65.correctness66.who67.passed68.But69.spoken70.other试题分析：本文介绍英语有很多种类。61.isspoken

English和Speak之间是被动关系，根据句意可知用一般现在时态的被动语态，故填isspoken。62.It

此处是it做形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式，故填it。63.from

固定搭配：tell---from---，把---和---区分开，故填from。68.But

句意：但主要的区分在于独特的发音和语调模式。前后表示转折，故填But。69.spoken

此处是过去分词作后置定语，故填spoken。70.other

句意：世界的另一边。故填other。【知识归纳】以e结尾的形容词变成副词时，有的直接加ly;有的把e去掉再加ly.possible---possibly;simple---simply;gentle---gently;terrible---terribly;true---truly;flexible---flexiblyimmediate---immediately;brave---bravely;wise---wisely；active---actively三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Youknowhowwonderfulyouare,andyouknowthatothersknowhowwonderfulyouare,butwhatdoyoudowhenadmirationcrossesoverthelineintojealousy?Formostteenstherewillcomeadaywhenyourealizethatoneofyourfriendsisjealousandthatthisjealousyishurtingyourfriendship．Whenithappens,thereisnothingthatyoucando,butthegoodnewsisthatthereis．Don'tletjealousyspoilyourrelationships．Dealwithitatonceandyoumightbebacktonormalmuchsoonerthanyouthink．Itcanbehardtowalkuptoafriendandaskthemwhattheproblemis,butifyouwanttosaveyourfriendshipyou’ll

havetodojustthat．Don'tapproachthemandaskwhytheyarejealousofyou,justtakesometimealonewiththemandletthemknowthatyou'vebeenfeelinglikethere'sbeensomethingcomingbetweenyou．Iftheyrefusetorespond,thenusetheopportunitytoexplainhowyouhavebeenfeeling．Chancesarethatsomethingyousaywillstrikeanerveandyourfriendwillopenupaswell．Whenyoufigureoutwhatisannoyingyourfriend,askhimorherwhat（s）hethinkswouldmakethesituationbetter．If,forexample,（s）hesaysthat（s）hefeelslike（s）hedoesn'twanttospendanytimewithyoubecauseyouarealwayswithyournewfriendsfromswimteamthenmaybeyoucouldinvitehimorheralongthenexttime,justthetwoofyou．Remember,though,thatwhateversolutionyoudecideonshouldbeacompromise．Don'tlimityourowntalentsoropportunitiessimplybecauseyourfriendisunhappy．Tryinsteadtoincludehimorherinyournewlifeandseehowthatworksout．Eventhebestoffriendshipscanberuinedbyjealousy．Thisdestructiveemotionisrarelyproductiveandcanturnbestfriendsintoworstenemies．Beforetakingextremeaction,chatwithyourjealousfriendtoseeifthetwoofyoucanworkoutacompromise．Ifyoucan't,bepreparedtoknowexactlyhowfaryouwillgotokeepyourfriendandhowfaryouwon't．67．Theunderlined"it"inthefirstparagraphrefersto____

A．friendship

B．relationship

C．admiration